How to make IMPORTRANGE a dynamic function - google-sheets

Is there any way to make the below formula as a dynamic array formula:
=query(
{IMPORTRANGE(B2,"Filter!B:C");
importrange(B3,"Filter!B:C");
importrange(B4,"Filter!B:C")},"Where Col2 <>''")
If my input will be three spreadsheet keys then IMPORTRANGE should execute three times, if my input is five spreadsheet keys then IMPORTRANGE should execute five times.

The answer to this Q is no, you can't.
importrange is already an arrayformula in some way because it returns array, so it can't take an array of keys\ranges as input.
Workaround
You may combine the the formula as string, get string like this:
"=query({importrange(...);importrange(...)...},"select...")"
and then use script to convert the string into formula.
for example, make ini sheet, in col A make list of importranges:
="importrange("&B1&",""Filter!B:C"")"
="importrange("&B2&",""Filter!B:C"")"
="importrange("&B3&",""Filter!B:C"")"
and so on
Put keys in col B.
then make filter formula to join them with semicolon:
= join(";", filter (A:A, A:A <> "")
so you get the part of future formula:
"importrange(B2,"Filter!B:C");importrange(B3,"Filter!B:C");..."
and then concatenate another parts of the formula.
Final step is to use script to convert this text formula and paste it as actual formula to the target sheet. Script may work dinamically if you use onEdit trigger to check any changes in ini sheet.

Related

How to create arrayformula sequence number separated by comma in google sheets

How to create arrayformula sequence number separated by comma in google spreadsheets
expected results is in column B
A
B
5
1,2,3,4,5
2
1,2
3
1,2,3
How about the following sample formula?
Sample formula:
=JOIN(",",ARRAYFORMULA(ROW(INDIRECT("A1:A"&A1))))
When you use this formula, please put this to a cell "B1" and drag down it.
The flow of this formula is as follows.
Create a1Notation of cells using "A1:A"&A1 using INDIRECT.
Retrieve row numbers from the a1Notation using ROW.
Join the row numbers with , using JOIN.
Result:
Note:
When you want to put all result values using one formula, unfortunately, I couldn't find the formula using the built-in functions. In that case, I would like to propose to a custom function as follows. When you use this, please copy and paste the following script to the script editor of Spreadsheet.
And, please put a formula of =SAMPLE(A1:A) to a cell "B1". By this, the result values are put to the column "B" using the values of column "A".
const SAMPLE = v => v.map(([e]) => e && !isNaN(e) ? [...Array(e)].map((_, i) => i + 1).join(",") : "");
References:
INDIRECT
ROW
JOIN
Custom Functions in Google Sheets
You can use TEXTJOIN() with SEQUENCE() function.
=TEXTJOIN(",",TRUE,SEQUENCE(A1))
You can also use this functions in desktop Excel365

Using array formula and countif to lookup based on specific cells

I'm trying to embed a countif into an array formula in Google Sheets. I'm using the countif command to count the number of cells on another page with a given text string, stored in column B. Column B just contains a list of titles. The concatenate portion does a general keyword lookup.
Here is the formula that does not work. It just returns a 0 in each cell, which tells me the countif statement is failing.
=arrayformula(IF(B2:B<>"",COUNTIF(Registrations!C:C,(CONCATENATE("*", B2, "*"))),""))
If I pull out the countif statement, it works fine by itself.
=COUNTIF(Registrations!C:C,(CONCATENATE("*", B2, "*")))
I have even tried referencing B2:B in place of the B2 cell reference, but that does not work. What did I do wrong in the array formula statement?
Have you tried using & instead of the CONCATENATE function and referencing to B2:B in place of only B2?
The formula should look like this:
=arrayformula(IF(B2:B<>"",COUNTIF(Registrations!C:C,("*" & B2:B & "*")),""))
It works for me.
This is my 'Registrations' sheet:
And this is the sheet where the formula is written:

How to use substitute function with query function in google spreadsheet

I am trying to use substitute function inside a query function but not able to find the correct syntax to do that. My use case is as follows.
I have two columns Name and Salary. Values in these columns have comas ',' in them. I want to import these two columns to a new spreadsheet but replace comas in "Salary" column with empty string and retain comas in "Name" column. I also want to apply value function to "Salary" column after removing comas to do number formatting.
I tried with the following code but it is replacing comas in both the columns. I want a code which can apply the substitute function only to a subset of columns.
Code:
=arrayformula(SUBSTITUTE(QUERY(IMPORTRANGE(Address,"Sheet1!A2:B5"),"Select *"),",",""))
Result:
Converted v/s Expected Result
Note :
I have almost 10 columns to import and comas should be removed from 3 of them.
Based on your suggestions, I was able to achieve the objective by treating columns separately. Below is the code.
=QUERY({IMPORTRANGE(Address,"Sheet1!A3:A5"),arrayformula(VALUE(SUBSTITUTE(IMPORTRANGE(Address,"Sheet1!B3:B5"),",","")))},"Select * where Col2 is not null")
Basically, two IMPORTRANGE functions side by side for each column.
The same query on the actual data with 10 columns will look like this.
=QUERY({IMPORTRANGE(Address,"Sheet1!A3:C"),arrayformula(VALUE(SUBSTITUTE(IMPORTRANGE(Address,"Sheet1!D3:H"),",",""))),IMPORTRANGE(Address,"Sheet1!I3:J")},"Select * where Col2 is not null")
I used 3 IMPORTRANGE functions so that I can format the columns D to H by removing comas and changing them to number.
My suggestion is to use 2 formulas and more space in your sheets.
Formula #1: get the data and replace commas:
=arrayformula(SUBSTITUTE(IMPORTRANGE(Address,"Sheet1!A2:B5"),",",""))
Formula #2: to convert text into numbers:
=arrayformula (range_of_text_to_convert * 1)
Notes:
using 2 formulas will need extra space, but will speed up formulas (importrange is slow)
the second formula uses math operation (*1) which is the same as value formula.
Try this. I treats the columns separately.
=arrayformula(QUERY({Sheet1!A2:A5,SUBSTITUTE(Sheet1!B2:B5,",","")},"Select *"))
Thanks to Ed Nelson, I was able to figure out this:
=arrayformula(QUERY({'Accepted Connections'!A:R,SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE('Accepted Connections'!A:R,"AIF®",""),"APA",""),"APMA®",""),"ASA",""),"C(k)P®",""),"C(k)PS",""),"CAIA",""),"CBA",""),"CBI",""),"CCIM",""),"","")},"Select *"))
That removed all the text I didn't need in specific columns.

How to definitely use column names in Google Sheet Query

query function doesn't let you use column names; you have instead to use letters if you refer to a cell range or ColN if you refer to an array.
This is very annoying, most of all when you alter the queried table adding, deleting or exchanging columns.
I would like to use column names, like in a standard SQL query.
You can actually get around this by splitting the Query formula and using other formula's to automatically get the desired column names from a list.
For example if you have a table in range A1:E15 with headers "H1, H2, H3, H4, H5", and you'd like to only get columns H3 & H5:
Store the desired headers (H3 & H5) in another table/range as a list - lets say this range is G1:G2
Use MATCH formula along with TextJoin formula to generate an concatenated string like Col3, Col5
=TextJoin(", ",TRUE,ArrayFormula(IFERROR("Col"&MATCH(G1:G6,$A$1:$E$1,0),"")))
Lets say this was in cell H1
You can refer to this cell in your Query formula like below
=QUERY({A1:E20},"SELECT "&H1&" WHERE Col2='w'")
You can see it in action in below screenshot:
One solution could be recurring to some custom function created by a script, but when you have a not so small table you surely will incur in some error due to the exceeding computation time.
The most efficient solution (using only native functions) I found is as follows.
Suppose you are working on a sheet range, your column names are in row 1 and you want to refer to the column "salary"; you can obtain the column letter by
substitute(address(1,match("salary",A1:1,0),4),"1","")
Instead, if you are querying arrays, it is simpler; the string you need is
"Col"&match("salary",A1:1,0)
The final query could be not so elegant, but the efficiency is guaranteed:
query(
employeessheet!A:E,
"select "&substitute(address(1,match("salary",employeessheet!A1:1,0),4),"1","")&" where ...",
1)

How to use Sumif using range from a complete different Googlesheet/doc

I know how sumif works when I need to access it within the same Google "workbook" (using the analogy from excel). By workbook I mean a collection of sheets, not sure whether there is a different way to refer to Google workbook.
For example in the sheet (Example 3): https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1Dm-N-1X38zHartE3JbPUtWDnYwEpkGHl6v06huvjSa8/edit#gid=0
I have Sheet2, with column A contain strings and column B containing numerical value. On sheet 1, I have a sumif function which can be query data stored in Sheet2, and sum the cells which match A1 in Sheet1.
The problem starts happening when I try to refer to ranges in a completely different workbook, which is shown below.
I am trying to do a sumif over 2 ranges from a different "workbook". The data is stored here (Example 2): https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1P5Inf09fLSRmsGbG7LwlE4V-r7DzqY0SB5tJuMKMZH0/edit#gid=0
The Sumif function is in Cell B1 of the following sheet (Example 1):https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1AitilELd6w7Dbv9d-mKhBYGTBaO6DdkU29Y5mofX2TI/edit#gid=0.
From my understanding importrange is typically used to refer to ranges in completely different workbooks, as a result I use importrange as the first and last arguments in the sumif function in the Sheet Example 1.
What am I doing wrong? Why is this not working?
Can anybody help?
Thanks a lot
See if this query does what you want:
=SUM(query( QUERY( Importrange("1P5Inf09fLSRmsGbG7LwlE4V-r7DzqY0SB5tJuMKMZH0","Sheet1!A1:B10") ) , "select Col2 where Col1 contains '"&A1&"'" ) )

Resources