Designing a UITableView/Cell - iOS - ios

I'm designing a UITableView using subviews to populate the reusable cell of it, and I wish some opinion about that.
As I had tested, it works well. But, I don't know if it is a good solution.
The scenario is: I have a tableview with different kind of cells (layouts). When I was designing, it grows fast (my controller code), as I had to register a lot of cell and handle cellForRow. Then I come with that idea, to instantiate different subviews for one unique reusable cell and use a 'Presenter' to handle delegate/datasource. You think is that a problem? And is that a good approach?
Thanks in advance!
Ps.: sorry for any english error!
EDITED:
Here is the session in project followed by de codes:
Codes at:
OrderDetailCell
class OrderDetailCell: UITableViewCell {
//MARK: Outlets
#IBOutlet weak var cellHeight: NSLayoutConstraint!
#IBOutlet weak var viewContent: UIView!
//Variables
var didUpdateLayout = false
internal func setupLayoutWith(view: UIView){
cellHeight.constant = view.frame.height
viewContent.frame = view.frame
viewContent.addSubview(view)
updateConstraints()
layoutIfNeeded()
didUpdateLayout = true
}
}
OrderDetailSubview
class OrderDetailSubview: UIView {
var type: OrderDetailsSubViewType?
var height: CGFloat = 1
class func instanceFromNib(withType type: OrderDetailsSubViewType) -> OrderDetailSubview {
let view = UINib(nibName: type.rawValue, bundle: nil).instantiate(withOwner: nil, options: nil)[0] as! OrderDetailSubview
switch type {
case .OrderDetailSubviewStatus:
view.height = 258
case .OrderDetailSubViewItem:
view.height = 129
case .OrderDetailSubViewStoreInformation:
view.height = 317
case .OrderDetailSubViewEvaluation:
view.height = 150
}
view.updateConstraints()
view.layoutIfNeeded()
return view
}
}
OrderDetailPresenter
enum OrderDetailsSubViewType: String {
case OrderDetailSubviewStatus = "OrderDetailSubviewStatus",
OrderDetailSubViewItem = "OrderDetailSubViewItem",
OrderDetailSubViewStoreInformation = "OrderDetailSubViewStoreInformation",
OrderDetailSubViewEvaluation = "OrderDetailSubViewEvaluation"
static let types = [OrderDetailSubviewStatus, OrderDetailSubViewItem, OrderDetailSubViewStoreInformation, OrderDetailSubViewEvaluation]
}
class OrderDetailPresenter {
//Constants
let numberOfSections = 4
//Variables
// var order: Order?
func setup(reusableCell: UITableViewCell, forRowInSection section: Int) -> OrderDetailCell {
let cell = reusableCell as! OrderDetailCell
for sub in cell.viewContent.subviews {
sub.removeFromSuperview()
}
let subView = OrderDetailSubview.instanceFromNib(withType: OrderDetailsSubViewType.types[section])
cell.setupLayoutWith(view: subView)
return cell
}
func numberOfRowsForSection(_ section: Int) -> Int {
switch section {
case 1:
//TODO: count de offerList
return 4
default:
return 1
}
}
}
OrderDetailViewController
class OrderDetailViewController: BaseViewController {
//MARK: Outlets
#IBOutlet weak var tableView: UITableView!
var presenter = OrderDetailPresenter()
override func setupView() {
setupTableView()
}
}
extension OrderDetailViewController: UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate {
internal func setupTableView() {
tableView.delegate = self
tableView.dataSource = self
tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 600
tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension
tableView.register(UINib(nibName: "OrderDetailCell", bundle: nil), forCellReuseIdentifier: "OrderDetailCell")
}
func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return presenter.numberOfSections
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return presenter.numberOfRowsForSection(section)
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let reusableCell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "OrderDetailCell") as! OrderDetailCell
let cell = presenter.setup(reusableCell: reusableCell, forRowInSection: indexPath.section)
return cell
}
}
*Sorry for indentation here...
Thats it! What you think?

Here you want to have multiple UITableViewCell subclasses that implement the different layouts that you want, and then select the relevant one in you table view data source.
class Cell1: UITableViewCell {
let label = UILabel()
override init(style: UITableViewCellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String) {
super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
self.contentView.addSubview(label)
}
... whatever other setup/layout you need to do in the class ...
}
class Cell2: UITableViewCell {
let imageView = UIImageView()
override init(style: UITableViewCellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String) {
super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
self.contentView.addSubview(imageView)
}
... whatever other setup/layout you need to do in the class ...
}
Then in your view controller
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
tableView.register(Cell1.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cell1Identifier")
tableView.register(Cell2.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cell2Identifier")
}
...
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
if indexPath.row % 2 == 0 { // just alternating rows for example
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell1Identifier", for: indexPath) as! Cell1
// set data on cell
return cell
} else {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell2Identifier", for: indexPath) as! Cell2
// set data on cell
return cell
}
}
So this is just an example, but is using two different cell subclasses for alternating rows in the table view.

let dynamicCellID: String = "dynamicCellID" //One Cell ID for resuse
class dynamicCell: UITableViewCell {
var sub: UIView // you just need to specify the subview
init(sub: UIView) {
self.sub = sub
super.init(style: .default, reuseIdentifier: dynamicCellID)
self.addSubview(sub)
self.sub.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: sub.frame.width, height: sub.frame.height)
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
}
And you need to create a views array the give that view to every cell in delegate
let views: [UIView] = []
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int{
return views.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let v = views[indexPath.row]
return dynamicCell(sub: v)
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
let v = views[indexPath.row]
return v.frame.height + 10 //offset is 10 point
}

Related

Using custom XIB in table view cell

I have followed this tutorial to create a custom .xib, which I plan to use in a table view's cell:
https://medium.com/#brianclouser/swift-3-creating-a-custom-view-from-a-xib-ecdfe5b3a960
Here is the .xib's class I created:
class UserView: UIView {
#IBOutlet var view: UIView!
#IBOutlet weak var username: UILabel!
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
initialize()
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
initialize()
}
private func initialize() {
Bundle.main.loadNibNamed("UserView", owner: self, options: nil)
addSubview(view)
view.frame = self.bounds
view.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleHeight, .flexibleWidth]
}
}
Previously, I was creating my table view cell within the storyboard, but I've come to realize that I want a more flexible view so that I can use it in different parts of my app, so I created the above custom .xib, UserView.
I have updated the table view cell in the storyboard to use the custom .xib:
https://i.stack.imgur.com/t7Tr7.png
Here is what my table view controller class looked like prior to creating the custom .xib (i.e. making the layout in the storyboard):
class UserTableViewController: UITableViewController {
// MARK: Properties
let provider = MoyaProvider<ApiService>()
var users = [User]()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 100
tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension
// Fetch the user by their username
provider.request(.getUsers()) { result in
switch result {
case let .success(response):
do {
let results = try JSONDecoder().decode(Pagination<[User]>.self, from: response.data)
self.users.append(contentsOf: results.data)
self.tableView.reloadData()
} catch {
print(error)
}
case let .failure(error):
print(error)
break
}
}
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
}
override func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return 1
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return users.count
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cellIdentifier = "UserTableViewCell"
guard let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: cellIdentifier, for: indexPath) as? UserTableViewCell else {
fatalError("The dequeued cell is not an instance of UserTableViewCell.")
}
let user = users[indexPath.row]
cell.username.text = user.username
return cell
}
}
Here is the table view cell class:
class UserTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
//MARK: Properties
#IBOutlet weak var userView: UserView!
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
}
override func setSelected(_ selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)
// Configure the view for the selected state
}
}
My question is, how do I update the above table view controller class to use my custom .xib, instead of using the storyboard layout?
You can use 2 ways:
Create UITableViewCell (better)
1) Change UIView to UITableViewCell
class CustomTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
...
class var identifier: String {
return String(describing: self)
}
}
2) Register your cell
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.tableView.registerNib(UINib(nibName: CustomTableViewCell.identifier, bundle: nil), forCellReuseIdentifier: CustomTableViewCell.identifier)
...
}
3) Use cellForRow(at:)
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: CustomTableViewCell.identifier) as! CustomTableViewCell
cell.username.text = user.username
return cell
}
OR Add view as subview to cell (only in rare cases)
1) Add this to UserView
class UserView: UIView {
...
class func fromNib() -> UserView {
return UINib(nibName: String(describing: self), bundle: nil).instantiate(withOwner: nil, options: nil)[0] as! UserView
}
}
2) Use cellForRow(at:)
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cellIdentifier = "UserTableViewCell"
guard let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: cellIdentifier, for: indexPath) as? UserTableViewCell else {
fatalError("The dequeued cell is not an instance of UserTableViewCell.")
}
let userView = UserView.fromNib()
let user = users[indexPath.row]
userView.username.text = user.username
//Use frame size, but for me better to add 4 constraints
userView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: cellWidth, height: cellHeight)
cell.contentView.addSubview(UserView)
return cell
}

Deleting a custom view from UITableView

I am swiping left to delete a cell that is a customview in Swift 3.
The cell is:
class CustomTableCell: SwipeTableViewCell
{
public var atest = UILabel();
public var btest = UILabel();
var animator: Any?
override init(style: UITableViewCellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String!)
{
super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier);
let height = 140;
atest = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 20 + (activityWidth / 2), y: 72, width: (activityWidth / 2) - 10, height: 30));
btest = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 20 + (activityWidth / 2), y: 102, width: (activityWidth / 2) - 10, height: 30));
self.contentView.addSubview(atest);
self.contentView.addSubview(btest);
}
Then in my table view controller I have:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell
{
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "reuseIdentifier") as! CustomTableCell;
cell.atest.text = "text from an array at indexpath.row";
cell.btest.text = "another different text from an array";
return cell;
}
The deletion in the table view controller happens here:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath, for orientation: SwipeActionsOrientation) -> [SwipeAction]?
{
let delete = SwipeAction(style: .destructive, title: "Delete")
{
action, indexPath in
print("delete button tapped");
// self.table.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .none);
// database is a string index array
self.database.remove(at: indexPath.row);
if (self.database.count == 0)
{
self.noText.isHidden = false;
self.footer.isHidden = false;
self.table.tableFooterView = self.footer;
}
// self.table.setNeedsDisplay();
}
delete.backgroundColor = UIColor.red;
return [delete];
I do a delete by swiping left and it deletes everything correctly. The issue I have is that the deleting makes all the table view cells under the fold the same as the last visible cell.
How do I fix this? I am using a custom cell view too.
An example is that I have 6 rows and the top 4 are visible. Deleting the first row makes the 4th and 5th rows the same. As in the last visible row also becomes the first none visible row. The prepareForReuse is probably not working right.
The delete works and goes from 6 rows to 5 but an example is below.
UITableView
First row label A
Second row label B
Third row label C
Fourth row label D (last visible row)
Fifth row label E (first non visible row)
Sixth row label F
Deleting the first row by swiping creates this new UITableView:
UITableView
Second row label B
Third row label C
Fourth row label D
Fourth row label D (last visible row)
Fifth row label E (first non visible row)
The reusable cells are not working correctly.
I do not use awakeFromNib and just upgraded to swift 4.1 as well.
In TableView custom cells if you are adding views from storyboard or XIB then it get removed on scrolling but if you are adding views programmatically then you have to remove the view from the tableViewCell:
Either using below code in cellForRow :
for label in cell.subviews {
if let mylabel = label as? UILabel {
mylabel.removeFromSuperview()
}
}
or you can use this code customCellClass in prepareForReuse method:
class myCustomCell: UITableViewCell {
override func prepareForReuse() {
super.prepareForReuse()
for view in self.subviews {
view.removeFromSuperview()
}
}
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
}
}
Above code will remove all subviews from the cell.
Check below links for more answers:
remove the subviews from the contentView of UITableViewCell (reset the UITableView)
EDIT
I tried below code with string Array and swipeDelete functionality in tableView:
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var sampleTableView: UITableView!
var nameArray = ["Snoop", "Sarah", "Fido", "Mark", "Jill", "Parague", "London", "Barcelona", "Italy", "France", "Eiffiel", "Tower", "Paris", "Europe", "Amsterdam", "Zurich", "Germany", "Munich", "Milan", "Venice", "Switzerland", "Brussels"]
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
}
extension ViewController: UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate {
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return nameArray.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cellIdentifier", for: indexPath)
cell.textLabel?.text = nameArray[indexPath.row] + " - " + String(describing: indexPath.row)
return cell
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
return true
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyle.delete) {
// handle delete (by removing the data from your array and updating the tableview)
tableView.beginUpdates()
nameArray.remove(at: indexPath.row)
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .automatic)
tableView.endUpdates()
}
}
}
When I start swipe deleting the tableView cells the string data is correct but the indexPath value doesn't change. It changes when I scrolled the tableView. Which is correct logically because after deletion the string data indexes have changed and when cells are reused the new index will be visible.
EDIT Using SwipwCellKit:
Used the same code of yours with the SwipeCellKit:
My ViewController :
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var sampleTableView: UITableView!
var nameArray = ["Snoop", "Sarah", "Fido", "Mark", "Jill", "Parague", "London", "Barcelona", "Italy", "France", "Eiffiel", "Tower", "Paris", "Europe", "Amsterdam", "Zurich", "Germany", "Munich", "Milan", "Venice", "Switzerland", "Brussels"]
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
}
extension ViewController : UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate, SwipeTableViewCellDelegate {
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
return 72
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return nameArray.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "reuseIdentifier") as! CustomTableCell
cell.delegate = self
cell.atest.text = nameArray[indexPath.row] + " - " + String(describing: indexPath.row)
cell.btest.text = "another different text from an array";
return cell;
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath, for orientation: SwipeActionsOrientation) -> [SwipeAction]?
{
let delete = SwipeAction(style: .destructive, title: "Delete")
{
action, indexPath in
print("delete button tapped")
self.nameArray.remove(at: indexPath.row)
self.sampleTableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .none)
}
delete.backgroundColor = UIColor.red;
return [delete];
}
}
My CustomTableViewCell:
class CustomTableCell: SwipeTableViewCell {
public var atest = UILabel()
public var btest = UILabel()
var animator: Any?
override func awakeFromNib() {
atest = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 20 , y: 2, width: 200, height: 30));
btest = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 20 , y: 32, width: 200, height: 30));
self.contentView.addSubview(atest);
self.contentView.addSubview(btest);
}
}
It is working same as the first editing.
EDIT
CustomTableViewCell using init :
class CustomTableViewCell: SwipeTableViewCell {
public var atest = UILabel();
public var btest = UILabel();
var animator: Any?
override init(style: UITableViewCellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String!)
{
super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
atest = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 20 , y: 2, width: 100, height: 30))
btest = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: 20 , y: 32, width: 100, height: 30))
self.contentView.addSubview(atest)
self.contentView.addSubview(btest)
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
}
change in cellForRow:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = CustomTableViewCell.init(style: .default, reuseIdentifier: "reuseIdentifier")
cell.delegate = self
cell.atest.text = nameArray[indexPath.row] + " - " + String(describing: indexPath.row)
cell.btest.text = "another different text from an array";
return cell;
}
still working same as above.
The problem is in how your cells are being reused. Add this line of code to your table cell class:
override func prepareForReuse() {
super.prepareForReuse()
atest.text = nil
btest.text = nil
}

How to preserve user input in UITableViewCell before dequeue

I'm creating an application in which I need the users to fill out a number of inputs in a UITableViewCell, kinda like a form. When the user taps on the done button, I need to collect those inputs so I can run some calculations and output them on another view controller
Here is the method I used to collect those inputs:
func doneButtonTapped() {
var dict = [String: Any]()
for rows in 0...TableViewCells.getTableViewCell(ceilingType: node.ceilingSelected, moduleType: node.moduleSelected).count {
let ip = IndexPath(row: rows, section: 0)
let cells = tableView.cellForRow(at: ip)
if let numericCell = cells as? NumericInputTableViewCell {
if let text = numericCell.userInputTextField.text {
dict[numericCell.numericTitleLabel.text!] = text
}
} else if let booleanCell = cells as? BooleanInputTableViewCell {
let booleanSelection = booleanCell.booleanToggleSwitch.isOn
dict[booleanCell.booleanTitleLabel.text!] = booleanSelection
}
}
let calculator = Calculator(userInputDictionary: dict, ceiling_type: node.ceilingSelected)
}
The problem I'm having is when the cell is out of view, the user's input is cleared from the memory. Here are two screenshots to illustrate my point:
As you can see, when all the cells appears, the done button managed to store all the inputs from the user, evidently from the console print. However, if the cells are out of view, the inputs from area/m2 are set to nil:
The solution that came to mind was I shouldn't use a dequeue-able cell as I do want the cell to be in memory when it is out-of-view, but many of the stackover community strong against this practice. How should I solve this problem? Thanks!
UPDATE
Code for cellForRow(at: IndexPath)
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
guard let node = node else {
return UITableViewCell()
}
let cellArray = TableViewCells.getTableViewCell(ceilingType: node.ceilingSelected, moduleType: node.moduleSelected)
switch cellArray[indexPath.row].cellType {
case .numericInput :
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "numericCell", for: indexPath) as! NumericInputTableViewCell
cell.numericTitleLabel.text = cellArray[indexPath.row].title
return cell
case .booleanInput :
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "booleanCell", for: indexPath) as! BooleanInputTableViewCell
cell.booleanTitleLabel.text = cellArray[indexPath.row].title
return cell
}
}
}
My two custom cells
NumericInputTableViewCell
class NumericInputTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
#IBOutlet weak var numericTitleLabel: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var userInputTextField: UITextField!
}
BooleanInputTableViewCell
class BooleanInputTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
#IBOutlet weak var booleanTitleLabel: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var booleanToggleSwitch: UISwitch!
}
Any takers?
I agree with the other contributors. The cells should not be used for data storage. You should consider another approach (like the one HMHero suggests).
But, as your question was also about how to access a UITableViewCell before it is removed, there is a method in UITableViewDelegate that you can use for that:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didEndDisplaying cell: UITableViewCell, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
// do something with the cell before it gets deallocated
}
This method tells the delegate that the specified cell was removed from the table. So it gives a last chance to do something with that cell before it disappears.
Because of table view reuses its cells, usually, it's not a good idea if your data depends on some components from the table view cell. Rather, it should be the other way around. Your table view data always drive it's table view cell's component even before any user input data is provided in your case.
Initial Data - your should already have somewhere in your code. I created my own from your provided code
let data = CellData()
data.title = "Troffer Light Fittin"
data.value = false
let data2 = CellData()
data2.title = "Length Drop"
data2.value = "0"
cellData.append(data)
cellData.append(data2)
Example
enum CellType {
case numericInput, booleanInput
}
class CellData {
var title: String?
var value: Any?
var cellType: CellType {
if let _ = value as? Bool {
return .booleanInput
} else {
return .numericInput
}
}
}
protocol DataCellDelegate: class {
func didChangeCellData(_ cell: UITableViewCell)
}
class DataTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
var data: CellData?
weak var delegate: DataCellDelegate?
}
class NumericInputTableViewCell: DataTableViewCell {
let userInputTextField: UITextField = UITextField()
override var data: CellData? {
didSet {
textLabel?.text = data?.title
if let value = data?.value as? String {
userInputTextField.text = value
}
}
}
override init(style: UITableViewCellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String?) {
super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
userInputTextField.addTarget(self, action: #selector(textDidChange(_:)), for: .editingChanged)
contentView.addSubview(userInputTextField)
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
func textDidChange(_ textField: UITextField) {
//update data and let the delegate know data is updated
data?.value = textField.text
delegate?.didChangeCellData(self)
}
//Disregard this part
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
textLabel?.frame.size.height = bounds.size.height / 2
userInputTextField.frame = CGRect(x: (textLabel?.frame.origin.x ?? 10), y: bounds.size.height / 2, width: bounds.size.width - (textLabel?.frame.origin.x ?? 10), height: bounds.size.height / 2)
}
}
class BooleanInputTableViewCell: DataTableViewCell {
override var data: CellData? {
didSet {
textLabel?.text = data?.title
if let value = data?.value as? Bool {
booleanToggleSwitch.isOn = value
}
}
}
let booleanToggleSwitch = UISwitch(frame: .zero)
override init(style: UITableViewCellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String?) {
super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
booleanToggleSwitch.addTarget(self, action: #selector(toggled), for: .valueChanged)
booleanToggleSwitch.isOn = true
accessoryView = booleanToggleSwitch
accessoryType = .none
selectionStyle = .none
}
func toggled() {
//update data and let the delegate know data is updated
data?.value = booleanToggleSwitch.isOn
delegate?.didChangeCellData(self)
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
}
In View Controller, you should update your original data source so when you scroll the table view, the data source privide right infomation.
func didChangeCellData(_ cell: UITableViewCell) {
if let cell = cell as? DataTableViewCell {
for data in cellData {
if let title = data.title, let titlePassed = cell.data?.title, title == titlePassed {
data.value = cell.data?.value
}
}
}
for data in cellData {
print("\(data.title) \(data.value)")
}
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return cellData.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let data = cellData[indexPath.row]
let cell: DataTableViewCell
if data.cellType == .booleanInput {
cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: NSStringFromClass(BooleanInputTableViewCell.self), for: indexPath) as! BooleanInputTableViewCell
} else {
cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: NSStringFromClass(NumericInputTableViewCell.self), for: indexPath) as! NumericInputTableViewCell
}
cell.data = cellData[indexPath.row]
cell.delegate = self
return cell
}
In short, try to have a single data source for table view and use the delegate to pass the updated data in the cell back to the data source.
Please disregard anything that has to do with layout. I didn't use the storyboard to test your requirements.

UICollectionView cells with Images inside UITableView prototype

UPDATE: I solved my primary issue of correct images not loading until scrolling on the collectionView. I added a collectionView.reloadData() to the tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath. I also made some changes to pre-load the sequence array, instead of building it while scrolling through the table (tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath).
Added the updates to GitHub if you are interested.
https://github.com/Druiced/OpenDeck
I will follow-up once I figure out how to prevent the App from crashing when a dynamic value is placed in the return (if i set this to 15, the app will not crash):
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return count(Array(sequenceArray[collectionView.tag])) / 2
}
ORIGINAL POST:
request for some guidance.
This tutorial helped me realize this must have to do with my DataSource/Delegate. The author builds the cell with addSubview instead of taking advantage of the Xcode prototype cell, which seems like a cool thing, so I'm trying to do it.
http://ashfurrow.com/blog/putting-a-uicollectionview-in-a-uitableviewcell
Any criticism about my approach or failure to follow best practices is welcome.
Each cell in the table has a UICollectionView. Each cell in the Collection View displays an image in order of the saved "Sequence" string. example: "ADKDQDJDTD" link up to AD.png KD.png QD.png JD.png TD.png
I have two issues I can't seem to get past.
numberOfItemsInSection gets whacky when the number of cards is driven by the array length (return handArray.count / 2). If I place a fixed number the app will work, but not very slick.
When the table first comes up, the correct cards do not display until I scroll up and down the table. It also appears the data for each CollectionView is crossing paths as the wrong cards show up when scrolling up and down rapidly.
I'm almost positive this has to do with how my datasource is setup.
DeckTableViewController.swift
import UIKit
import Parse
var deviceID: String?
var noRefresh: Bool?
var sequenceArray: Array<Character>?
class DeckTableViewController: UITableViewController, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource {
var handArray: Array<Character>!
var timeLineData:NSMutableArray = NSMutableArray()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
noRefresh = false
deviceId = UIDevice.currentDevice().identifierForVendor.UUIDString
}
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
if noRefresh == false {
loadData()
noRefresh = true
}
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
override func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return 1
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return timeLineData.count
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell:DeckTableViewCell = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("Cell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! DeckTableViewCell
let deck:PFObject = timeLineData.objectAtIndex(indexPath.row) as! PFObject
cell.collectionView.dataSource = self
cell.collectionView.delegate = self
let sequenceTemp = deck.objectForKey("Sequence") as! String
handArray = Array(sequenceTemp)
cell.sequenceId.setTitle(deck.objectId, forState: UIControlState.Normal)
cell.cardCountLabel.text = "\((count(sequenceTemp)/2))"
// Date to String Stuff
var dateFormatter = NSDateFormatter()
dateFormatter.dateFormat = "(MM-dd) hh:mm:ss"
cell.timeLabel.text = dateFormatter.stringFromDate(deck.updatedAt!)
let layout:UICollectionViewFlowLayout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
layout.itemSize = CGSizeMake(99, 140)
layout.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirection.Horizontal
cell.collectionView.collectionViewLayout = layout
return cell
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return handArray.count / 2
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
let cell:TableCollectionViewCell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("Cell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! TableCollectionViewCell
var bcolor : UIColor = UIColor.orangeColor()
cell.layer.borderColor = bcolor.CGColor
cell.layer.borderWidth = 2
cell.layer.cornerRadius = 3
var firstLetter: Character!
var secondLetter: Character!
//Building card file names from Sequence data
if (indexPath.row * 2) + 1 <= handArray.count {
firstLetter = handArray[indexPath.row * 2]
secondLetter = handArray[indexPath.row * 2 + 1]
let imageNameString = "\(firstLetter)\(secondLetter).png"
let front = UIImage(named: imageNameString)
cell.ImageView.backgroundColor = UIColor.orangeColor()
cell.ImageView.image = front
}
return cell
}
DeckTableViewCell.swift
import UIKit
class DeckTableViewCell: UITableViewCell, UITextViewDelegate {
#IBOutlet var collectionView: UICollectionView!
#IBOutlet var sequenceId: UIButton!
#IBOutlet var timeLabel: UILabel!
#IBOutlet var cardCountLabel: UILabel!
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
}
override func setSelected(selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)
}
}
TableCollectionViewCell.swift
import UIKit
class TableCollectionViewCell: UICollectionViewCell {
#IBOutlet var ImageView: UIImageView!
}
For this example I set (return handArray.count / 2) to a 10 and loaded 3 sequences.
The number in the top center represents the number of cards for each row.
Notice the CollectionView does not update with the right cards, it's picking up data from the other CollectionViews. IF I add bunch more sequences to this mix, when scrolling up and down, the correct cards WILL populate SOMETIMES, but unpredictable.
Thanks for any suggestions, I'm happy to go back to the drawing board. Cheers
Ok lets think this way, your DeckTableViewController acts as datasource for tableview, and DeckTableViewCell acts as datasource for collection view.
with the above thing in mind we create a sample project
i am not going in depth, i am giving example like the tutorial as u go through
lets create a sample project with single view app and in ViewController
past the below code, i took one array of integers which contains some values as how many cells to be appears in collection view. don't forget add tableview and set its datasource and deleagte.
before we are coding to controller class we need some classes like custom tableview cell and custom collection view cell we create them first
create a new file which is the subclass of UICollectionViewCell and name it as CustomCollectionViewCell and with xib file.
class CustomCollectionViewCell: UICollectionViewCell {
#IBOutlet weak var aLabel: UILabel! //to show the card number
#IBOutlet weak var imageView: UIImageView! //imageview i am setting it's background color
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
}
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
}
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
}
}
and create a outlets for label and image view as in the above code.
Next, create new file subclass of UITableViewCell and name it as CustomTableViewCell with xib file. open up CustomTableViewCell.xib file and drag and drop the collection view and set it's datasource and delegate to cell not the controller.
and create a outlet for the collection view and name it as foldersCollectionView.
pass the below code
import UIKit
class CustomTableViewCell: UITableViewCell,UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var foldersCollectionView: UICollectionView!
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
}
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
// fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
}
var folderCount:Int?
{
didSet(value)
{
}
}
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
//configure our collectionview
var aFlowLayout : UICollectionViewFlowLayout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout()
aFlowLayout.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirection.Horizontal
aFlowLayout.itemSize = CGSizeMake(60.0, 90.0)
aFlowLayout.minimumLineSpacing = 10.0
aFlowLayout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 0.0
aFlowLayout.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(2, 9, 0, 10)
foldersCollectionView.collectionViewLayout = aFlowLayout
foldersCollectionView.registerClass(CustomCollectionViewCell.self, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "FOLDER_CELL")
var cNib:UINib? = UINib(nibName: "CustomCollectionViewCell", bundle: nil)
foldersCollectionView.registerNib(cNib, forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "FOLDER_CELL")
foldersCollectionView.frame = self.bounds
}
override func setSelected(selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)
// Configure the view for the selected state
}
class func CreateCustomCell() -> CustomTableViewCell
{
var nibElements: Array = NSBundle.mainBundle().loadNibNamed("CustomTableViewCell", owner: self, options: nil)
var item: AnyObject?
for item in nibElements
{
if item is UITableViewCell
{
return item as CustomTableViewCell
}
}
return item as CustomTableViewCell
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
var cell :CustomCollectionViewCell? = collectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("FOLDER_CELL", forIndexPath: indexPath) as? CustomCollectionViewCell
//hear u can modify which image to be displayed in the collection view cell
cell?.aLabel.text = "Card:\(indexPath.row)"
return cell!
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return folderCount!
}
func numberOfSectionsInCollectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int {
return 1
}
}
now we are going the code the ViewController class
now just past the below code
class ViewController: UIViewController,UITableViewDataSource,UITableViewDelegate {
var cardCountArray:[Int] = []
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
cardCountArray = [5,15,6,12,7,10]
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int
{
return cardCountArray.count
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int
{
return 1
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell
{
var cell:CustomTableViewCell? = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("CELL") as? CustomTableViewCell;
if(cell == nil)
{
cell = CustomTableViewCell.CreateCustomCell()
}
cell?.folderCount = cardCountArray[indexPath.section]
cell?.foldersCollectionView.reloadData()
cell?.clipsToBounds = true
return cell!;
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> CGFloat
{
return 100.0
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, viewForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> UIView? {
var headerView:UIView = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(0, 0, tableView.bounds.size.width, 70.0))
var labelTitle:UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(0, 0, tableView.bounds.size.width, 35))
var descriptionTitle:UILabel = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(0, 20,tableView.bounds.size.width , 30))
headerView.addSubview(labelTitle)
headerView.addSubview(descriptionTitle)
labelTitle.text = "TOTAL_CARDS in section:\(section)"
descriptionTitle.text = "This CARD_SECTION contains \(cardCountArray[section]) CARDS"
return headerView
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, heightForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGFloat {
return 50.0
}
}
result will be like below
if any thing missing please let me know
For your comment I have an array, for example, ["2C3C4C5C6C7C", "AD2D3D4D5D", "9H8H7H"]
for this u need to make below modification
//for first row u get like this
//the string for the row is 2C3C4C5C6C7C
//stringForCell = "2C3C4C5C6C7C"
//2C
//3C
//4C
//5C
//6C
//7C
//for other cells u can get like below
//the string for the row is AD2D3D4D5D
//stringForCell = "AD2D3D4D5D"
//AD
//2D
//3D
//4D
//5D
//the string for the row is 9H8H7H
//stringForCell = "9H8H7H"
//9H
//8H
//7H
//in controller controller class define array of string
class ViewController: UIViewController,UITableViewDataSource,UITableViewDelegate {
var cardCountArray:[Int] = []
var stringArray : [String] = []
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
stringArray = ["2C3C4C5C6C7C", "AD2D3D4D5D", "9H8H7H"]
}
func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int
{
// return cardCountArray.count
return stringArray.count
}
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell
{
var cell:CustomTableViewCell? = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("CELL") as? CustomTableViewCell;
if(cell == nil)
{
cell = CustomTableViewCell.CreateCustomCell()
}
//cell?.folderCount = cardCountArray[indexPath.section]
cell?.stringForCell = stringArray[indexPath.section];
cell?.foldersCollectionView.reloadData()
cell?.clipsToBounds = true
return cell!;
}
//in custom tableview cell add a string variable
class CustomTableViewCell: UITableViewCell,UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var foldersCollectionView: UICollectionView!
var stringForCell:String = "" //add the string to hold the string
//rest of the code
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
var cell :CustomCollectionViewCell? = collectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("FOLDER_CELL", forIndexPath: indexPath) as? CustomCollectionViewCell
var str:NSString = stringForCell
var length = str.length
var totalLlength:Int = length/2
var indexStart = indexPath.row * (2);
var aRange = NSMakeRange(indexStart, 2)
var cardString:NSString = str.substringWithRange(aRange)
println(cardString)
cell?.aLabel.text = "Card: \(cardString)"
return cell!
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
println("the string for the row is \(stringForCell)")
var str:NSString = stringForCell
var length:Int = str.length
return length / 2
//return folderCount!
}
func numberOfSectionsInCollectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int {
return 1
}
i written a detailed post about how to add collection view inside custom table view cell hear hope this gives more detailed explanation than this post.

Delegate didSet property of UIView not being called inside custom UITableViewCell

I've been banging my head on the desk for the past 2 hours trying to figure this out so any help will be greatly appreciated.
I'm using CVCalendar (the develop branch) and I'm trying to place the CalendarView inside a custom UITableViewCell so I can make it look something like this:
The problem I'm facing is that it doesn't set the delegate property when I call self.calendarView.calendarDelegate = self inside the custom UITableViewCell
I know it's not being set because I've placed a println inside the delegate didSet property that's not being outputted.
Here is the CalendarViewDelegate outlet inside the CalendarView
// MARK: - Calendar View Delegate
#IBOutlet weak var calendarDelegate: AnyObject? {
set {
if let calendarDelegate = newValue as? Delegate {
delegate = calendarDelegate
println("delegate did set property called")
}
}
get {
return delegate
}
}
Here is my code for the custom UITableViewCell I'm working with.
import UIKit
class CalendarCell: UITableViewCell {
var calendarView: CVCalendarView!
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
}
override func setSelected(selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)
// Configure the view for the selected state
}
override init(style: UITableViewCellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String?) {
super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)
backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()
selectionStyle = .None
self.calendarView = CVCalendarView(frame: self.frame)
self.calendarView.calendarDelegate = self
self.calendarView.calendarAppearanceDelegate = self
self.calendarView.animatorDelegate = self
contentView.addSubview(calendarView)
}
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
self.calendarView.commitCalendarViewUpdate()
}
}
Here is my UITableViewController code:
import UIKit
class CalendarTableViewController: UITableViewController {
#IBOutlet var myTableView: UITableView!
var items = ["Apple", "Banana"];
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.myTableView.registerClass(CalendarCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: NSStringFromClass(CalendarCell))
self.myTableView.registerClass(UITableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "Cell")
self.myTableView.dataSource = self
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
func creatHeaderCell() -> UITableViewCell {
var headerCell = self.myTableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier(NSStringFromClass(CalendarCell)) as! CalendarCell
return headerCell
}
// MARK: - Table view data source
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> CGFloat {
if (indexPath.section == 0) {
return 300
}
return 44
}
override func numberOfSectionsInTableView(tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
return 2
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
switch (section) {
case 0:
return 1
default:
return items.count
}
}
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
if (indexPath.section == 0) {
return self.creatHeaderCell()
}
let cell = self.myTableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier("Cell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! UITableViewCell
cell.textLabel!.text = "Thomas"
// Configure the cell...
return cell
}
}
Your println statement is probably not reached because your if condition if let calendarDelegate = newValue as? Delegate is not true because what you pass in as calenderDelegate is a CalenderCell, not a Delegate or CVCalendarViewDelegate (typealias).
Additionally your CalendarCell does not conform to CVCalendarViewAppearanceDelegate and CVCalendarViewAnimatorDelegate.
You have to make your cell conform to those protocols to be able to set them as delegates.

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