Multiline UILabel not wrapping words correctly [duplicate] - ios

This question already has answers here:
Multiple lines of text in UILabel
(26 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
I am having a problem resizing the font size to fit a label and not splitting any words.
I have a label that will change its content dynamically based on an array of strings.
The label could have any number of lines. What I want is for the font size to be as big as possible while fitting the label AND not splitting any words.
I made the font size very big on storyboard.
The label is placed on the view using Auto-Layout.
For example for a string "Most definitely" if I use this code:
answerLabel.numberOfLines = 0
answerLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
answerLabel.lineBreakMode = .byTruncatingTail
I get strings like:
Most(line 1)
Definitel(line 2) y(line 3)
If on the other hand I do
answerLabel.numberOfLines = 0
answerLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
answerLabel.lineBreakMode = .byWordWrapping
I get a string "Mo" in big letters
Obviously what I am looking for in that case is Most(line 1) definitely(line 2).
Thanks in advance for any help.

Swift 3
Set number of lines zero for dynamic text information, it will be useful for varying text.
var label = UILabel()
let stringValue = "Multiline UILabel not wrapping words correctly"
label.text = stringValue
label.numberOfLines = 0
label.lineBreakMode = .byTruncatingTail // or .byWrappingWord
label.minimumScaleFactor = 0.8 . // It is not required but nice to have a minimum scale factor to fit text into label frame
Using Interface Builder:

Related

Get truncated text from UILabel in Swift [duplicate]

I have a single line UILabel. It has width = screen width and the content now is (the content of UILabel can change)
You have 30 seconds to make an impression during an interview
Currently, my UILabel is truncated tail and the word "duration" is not complete
self.nameLabel.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByTruncatingTail;
What I want is I want my UILabel still truncating tail and only display complete word.
Like the image below
Any help or suggestion would be great appreciated.
You can do something like this:
let labelWidth = CGRectGetWidth(label.bounds)
let str = "You will have 30 seconds till you give us a good impression" as NSString
let words = str.componentsSeparatedByString(" ")
var newStr = "" as NSString
for word in words{
let statement = "\(newStr) \(word) ..." as NSString
let size = statement.sizeWithAttributes([NSFontAttributeName:label.font])
if size.width < labelWidth {
newStr = "\(newStr) \(word)"
}
else{
break
}
}
newStr = newStr.stringByAppendingString(" ...")
self.label.text = newStr as String
Idea is: we split words and try check the width while appending from the beginning + the string "..." till we found the a word that will exceed the size, in the case we stop and use this new string
Ideally this is not possible,with default UILabel, when you set lineBreakMode to TruncatingTail, depending on the space required by the letter/word the OS will truncate it, one solution to fix the issue you can use following properties depending on your match.
Minimum Font Scale -- Use this property to specify the smallest multiplier for the current font size that yields an acceptable font size to use when displaying the label’s text. If you specify a value of 0 for this property, the current font size is used as the smallest font size.
Minimum Font Size -- When drawing text that might not fit within the bounding rectangle of the label, you can use this property to prevent the receiver from reducing the font size to the point where it is no longer legible.
i am not sure but try it:
nameLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = NO;
nameLabel.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByWordWrapping;
OR
If you are using storyboard follow these steps i tried this and it working fine
Open Attribute Inspector
Change Line Breaks to Truncate Tail then
Change AutoShrink to Minimum Font Size
here are my screenshots of label after and before applying these properties
new output

Splitting a string truncates the word in UILabel

I try to setup a custom button with UIImage and UILabel
After setting up constraints, I started testing this button and noticed strange behavior
UILabel in UIButton code:
private var title: UILabel = {
var label = UILabel()
label.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
label.font = UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 14)
label.numberOfLines = 0
label.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
label.minimumScaleFactor = 0.5
return label
}()
When I set title for example "Hfpdktxtybz", UILabel works amazing!
One word takes one line:
But if I try set title for example "Развлечения", UILabel truncates the word.
One word is split into two lines:
Why for English language label work is correctly, but for Russian language truncates the word? How to fix it?
The number of characters is the same
The problem is, as said in the comments, that characters don't necessarily have the same width.
lllll
AAAAA
aaaaa
The above example clearly shows characters do not have the same width although they have same character count.
So Autolayout calculates the UILabel real width and it has only one option in order to satisfy your constraints. That is to split it into 2 lines.
If you don't want this to happen consider changing UILabel priority numberOfLines.
if you use storyboard
if you use swift programmatically.
label.numberOfLines = 2

Find width of string (swift)

How do I find the width of a string (CGFloat) given the font name and font size?
(The goal is to set the width of a UIView to be just wide enough to hold the string.)
I have two strings: one with "1" repeated 36 times, the other with "M" repeated 36 times. These both fill the width (359.0) of the screen (give or take a little for margins).
I am using using Courier 16, which is monospaced, so I expect the width of both strings to be equal (as they in fact do appear on the screen).
However, using https://stackoverflow.com/a/58782429/8635708 :
the width of the string with the "1"s is 257.34375
the width of the string with the "M"s is 492.1875.
The first is does not fill the screen, the other is way too long.
And using https://stackoverflow.com/a/58795998/8635708 :
the width of each string is 249.640625.
At least here, they are the same, but that value clearly does not fill the screen.
I think you could create a label and call label.sizeToFit():
let label = UILabel()
label.font = UIFont.init(name: "Courier", size: 16)
label.text = "mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm"//"1111111111111111"
label.sizeToFit()
print("Width: \(label.frame.size.width)") //153.66666666666666 -> For both strings

Multiline UILabel with right-to-left text and auto adjusted font size

Below is the code in Swift I used for a 2 line UILabel with adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth set to true, working properly for left-to-right text. I have used EasyPeasy library for setting layout constraints.
let contactLabel = UILabel()
contactLabel.text = "Tell us how we can contact you".localized()
contactView.addSubview(contactLabel)
contactLabel.easy.layout([Leading(), Trailing(), Top(20), Height(60)])
contactLabel.numberOfLines = 2
contactLabel.lineBreakMode = .byTruncatingHead
contactLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
When I changed the language to Arabic, the text will be broken to two lines properly but shown in LTR mode instead of RTL. How should manage a multiline label to show Arabic text?
I also checked this behavior on iOS 11 and it is working, maybe there is a trick to it in iOS 12.
Don't set a specific height because of that is not expanding to your amount of text.
Steps 1 - Set top, leading, trailing and height constraint and change height relation to Greater Than or Equal to
Step 2 - label.numberOfLines = 0
Step 3 - label.sizeToFit()
step 4 - label.lineBreakMode = .byTruncatingTail
Although setting the label alignment to "natural" works in most cases, iOS sometimes gets it wrong. If you're out of ideas, you can always set it manually in the code based on the current layout direction of the application.
if UIApplication.shared.userInterfaceLayoutDirection == .leftToRight {
resultLabel.textAlignment = .left
} else {
resultLabel.textAlignment = .right
}

Multitple Navigation title text - swift [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to add a multiline title bar in UINavigationController
(2 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
I am trying to display names on a custom navigation title
For long names it is truncating, How do I display the text in multiple lines for long names, Here is the code I used for custom titleView
nameLabel.font = UIFont(name: “Arial-Medium", size: 19)
nameLabel.textAlignment = .center
nameLabel.numberOfLines = 2
nameLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
nameLabel.lineBreakMode = .byCharWrapping
self.navigationItem.titleView = nameLabel
You can really control this behaviour if the text is very very long. Depending on the font size, you might be able to show full text but that too if is not too long (does not exceeds height of navigation bar/label). However here are few things might want to change :
nameLabel.numberOfLines = 2
nameLabel.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakMode.ByTruncatingTail
nameLabel.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = true
nameLabel.minimumScaleFactor = 0.4

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