What I'm trying to achieve is UTF-8 encoded JSF validation and converter messages (message-bundle). Also, I would like custom resource bundle for labels, etc (resource-bundle).
I managed to create and use custom resource bundle successfully, but I have problem with defining message-bundle.
I have the following structure under src/ directory:
- com.example.i18n.resources
- FacesMsgs.properties
- FacesMsgs_de.properties
- UTF8FacesMsgs.java
- Msgs.properties
- Msgs_de.properties
- UTF8Msgs.java
Faces-config.xml snippet:
<application>
<message-bundle>com.example.i18n.resources.UTF8FacesMsgs</message-bundle>
<resource-bundle>
<base-name>com.example.i18n.resources.UTF8Msgs</base-name>
<var>msg</var>
</resource-bundle>
<locale-config>
<default-locale>de</default-locale>
</locale-config>
</application>
In my implementation I have followed the instructions given here:
Internationalization in JSF with UTF-8 encoded properties files
These are resulting classes:
public class ResourceBundleWrapper extends ResourceBundle {
public ResourceBundleWrapper(ResourceBundle parent) {
setParent(parent);
}
#Override
protected Object handleGetObject(String key) {
return parent.getObject(key);
}
#Override
public Enumeration<String> getKeys() {
return parent.getKeys();
}
}
EncodingControl.java
public class EncodingControl extends Control {
private String encoding;
private String extension;
public EncodingControl(String encoding, String extension) {
this.encoding = encoding;
this.extension = extension;
}
#Override
public ResourceBundle newBundle(String baseName, Locale locale, String format, ClassLoader loader, boolean reload)
throws IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, IOException {
String bundleName = toBundleName(baseName, locale);
String resourceName = toResourceName(bundleName, extension);
ResourceBundle bundle = null;
InputStream stream = null;
if (reload) {
URL url = loader.getResource(resourceName);
if (url != null) {
URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
if (connection != null) {
connection.setUseCaches(false);
stream = connection.getInputStream();
}
}
} else {
stream = loader.getResourceAsStream(resourceName);
}
if (stream != null) {
try {
bundle = new PropertyResourceBundle(new InputStreamReader(stream, encoding));
} finally {
stream.close();
}
}
return bundle;
}
}
UTF8FacesMsgs.java
public class UTF8FacesMsgs extends ResourceBundleWrapper {
public UTF8FacesMsgs() {
super(ResourceBundle.getBundle("com.example.i18n.resources.FacesMsgs",
FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getViewRoot().getLocale(),
new EncodingControl("UTF-8", "properties"));
}
}
UTF8Msgs.java
public class UTF8Msgs extends ResourceBundleWrapper {
public UTF8Msgs() {
super(ResourceBundle.getBundle("com.example.i18n.resources.Msgs",
FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getViewRoot().getLocale(),
new EncodingControl("UTF-8", "properties"));
}
}
Resulting behaviour:
resource-bundle configuration seems to be working without issue: default UTF8Msgs.java is used and all labels on the page are rendered successfully.
On the other hand, behaviour with message-bundle is quite different although everything is configured likewise: when validation fails (submiting the button triggers validation) I get MissingResourceException - the default UTF8FacesMsgs.java is not used and UTF8FacesMsgs_de.java is expected.
Behaviour with changes introduced:
When I configure faces-config.xml like this (directly using properties file, not java class):
<application>
<message-bundle>com.example.i18n.resources.FacesMsgs</message-bundle>
<resource-bundle>
<base-name>com.example.i18n.resources.UTF8Msgs</base-name>
<var>msg</var>
</resource-bundle>
<locale-config>
<default-locale>de</default-locale>
</locale-config>
</application>
and delete FacesMsgs_de.properties everything runs without issue. So - default properties file is used and default java file is not.
Does anybody know what is the problem with message-bundle configuration?
Related
Intro
I'm working on an application and I want to be able to change the language when the app is running. For cross-platform compatibility I'm using AvaloniaUI.
I've found a few helpful articles:
Simple localization in WPF
Simple localization in WPF, extended for multiple resource-files
Answer to question on StackOverflow (basically the first link)
The problem
On startup of the app a binding is created (in LocExtensionWithMultipleResxFiles) between my control on the view and string this[string key] ( in TranslationSourceWithMultipleResxFiles). The app correctly loads the translations on startup.
On my View I have a button, the ClickEvent correctly sets TranslationSourceWithMultipleResxFiles.Instance.CurrentCulture but the text in my view doesn't update. I'm not sure where I did something wrong or if I need to change the code somewhere, so any help is appreciated.
My code
Using the above articles I have the following code:
TranslationSourceWithMultipleResxFiles contains a Dictionary for all the ResourceManagers that are used. string this[string key] returns the translated text. CurrentCulture is the property you set to change the Culture.
public class TranslationSourceWithMultipleResxFiles : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public static TranslationSourceWithMultipleResxFiles Instance { get; } = new TranslationSourceWithMultipleResxFiles();
private readonly Dictionary<string, ResourceManager> resourceManagerDictionary = new Dictionary<string, ResourceManager>();
// key is the baseName + stringName that is binded to, this returns the translated text.
public string this[string key]
{
get
{
var (baseName, stringName) = SplitName(key);
string? translation = null;
if (resourceManagerDictionary.ContainsKey(baseName))
translation = resourceManagerDictionary[baseName].GetString(stringName, currentCulture);
return translation ?? key;
}
}
// the culture TranslationSourceWithMultipleResxFiles uses for translations.
private CultureInfo currentCulture = CultureInfo.InstalledUICulture;
public CultureInfo CurrentCulture
{
get { return currentCulture; }
set
{
if (currentCulture != value)
{
currentCulture = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged(string.Empty); // string.Empty/null indicates that all properties have changed
}
}
}
// WPF bindings register PropertyChanged event if the object supports it and update themselves when it is raised
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void NotifyPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = "")
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
public void AddResourceManager(ResourceManager resourceManager)
{
if (!resourceManagerDictionary.ContainsKey(resourceManager.BaseName))
resourceManagerDictionary.Add(resourceManager.BaseName, resourceManager);
}
public static (string baseName, string stringName) SplitName(string name)
{
int idx = name.LastIndexOf('.');
return (name.Substring(0, idx), name.Substring(idx + 1));
}
}
In xaml you set the Translation.ResourceManager per UserContorl/Window etc. This is used so multiple resource files can be used in the application. Each child Control looks to this ResourceManager for their translations.
public class Translation : AvaloniaObject
{
public static readonly AttachedProperty<ResourceManager> ResourceManagerProperty = AvaloniaProperty.RegisterAttached<Translation, AvaloniaObject, ResourceManager>("ResourceManager");
public static ResourceManager GetResourceManager(AvaloniaObject dependencyObject)
{
return (ResourceManager)dependencyObject.GetValue(ResourceManagerProperty);
}
public static void SetResourceManager(AvaloniaObject dependencyObject, ResourceManager value)
{
dependencyObject.SetValue(ResourceManagerProperty, value);
}
}
Creates a Binding between the Control on the view and the correct ResourceManager.
public class LocExtensionWithMultipleResxFiles : MarkupExtension
{
public string StringName { get; } // Key name of the translation in a resource file.
public LocExtensionWithMultipleResxFiles(string stringName)
{
StringName = stringName;
}
// Find out what ResourceManager this control uses
private ResourceManager? GetResourceManager(object control)
{
if (control is AvaloniaObject dependencyObject)
{
object localValue = dependencyObject.GetValue(Translation.ResourceManagerProperty);
if (localValue != AvaloniaProperty.UnsetValue)
{
if (localValue is ResourceManager resourceManager)
{
TranslationSourceWithMultipleResxFiles.Instance.AddResourceManager(resourceManager);
return resourceManager;
}
}
}
return null;
}
// Create a binding between the Control and the translated text in a resource file.
public override object ProvideValue(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
{
object? targetObject = (serviceProvider as IProvideValueTarget)?.TargetObject;
if (targetObject?.GetType().Name == "SharedDp") // is extension used in a control template?
return targetObject; // required for template re-binding
string baseName = GetResourceManager(targetObject)?.BaseName ?? string.Empty; // if the targetObject has a ResourceManager set, BaseName is set
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(baseName)) // if the targetobjest doesnt have a RM set, it gets the root elements RM.
{
// rootObject is the root control of the visual tree (the top parent of targetObject)
object? rootObject = (serviceProvider as IRootObjectProvider)?.RootObject;
baseName = GetResourceManager(rootObject)?.BaseName ?? string.Empty;
}
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(baseName)) // template re-binding
{
if (targetObject is Control frameworkElement)
baseName = GetResourceManager(frameworkElement.TemplatedParent)?.BaseName ?? string.Empty;
}
// create a binding between the Control and the correct resource-file
var binding = new ReflectionBindingExtension
{
Mode = BindingMode.OneWay,
Path = $"[{baseName}.{StringName}]", // This is the ResourceManager.Key
Source = TranslationSourceWithMultipleResxFiles.Instance,
FallbackValue = "Fallback, can't set translation.",
TargetNullValue = StringName,
};
return binding.ProvideValue(serviceProvider);
}
}
My View
<Window <!-- Standard Window xaml -->
xmlns:l="clr-namespace:TestAppForMVVMwithBaseClasses.Localization"
l:Translation.ResourceManager="{x:Static p:Resources.ResourceManager}">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{l:LocExtensionWithMultipleResxFiles String1}"/>
<Button Content="Nl" Click="CurrentCultureNl_Click"/>
<Button Content="En" Click="CurrentCultureEn_Click"/>
</StackPanel>
</Window>
I'm using Spring-WS for Client an try to update to the newest version. Allthough configured not to validate incoming security header the new Wss4jSecurityInterceptor throws Wss4jSecurityValidationException("No WS-Security header found").
<bean id="wsSecurityInterceptor" class="org.springframework.ws.soap.security.wss4j2.Wss4jSecurityInterceptor">
<property name="securementActions" value="UsernameToken"/>
<property name="validationActions" value="NoSecurity"/>
<property name="securementPasswordType" value="PasswordText"/>
<property name="securementUsernameTokenElements" value="Nonce"/>
</bean>
In my opinion it's because Spring-WS 2.3.0 and WSS4J 2.1.4 are incompatible at this point.
Wss4jSecurityInterceptor fills the field validationActionsVector as follows:
public void setValidationActions(String actions) {
this.validationActions = actions;
try {
validationActionsVector = WSSecurityUtil.decodeAction(actions);
}
catch (WSSecurityException ex) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(ex);
}
}
where WSS4J in case of NoSecurity returns in WSSecurityUtil an empty List:
public static List<Integer> decodeAction(String action) throws WSSecurityException {
String actionToParse = action;
if (actionToParse == null) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
actionToParse = actionToParse.trim();
if ("".equals(actionToParse)) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
List<Integer> actions = new ArrayList<>();
String single[] = actionToParse.split("\\s");
for (int i = 0; i < single.length; i++) {
if (single[i].equals(WSHandlerConstants.NO_SECURITY)) {
return actions;
} else if ...
But Wss4jSecurityInterceptor checks for an NoSecurity-Item in the list:
#Override
protected void validateMessage(SoapMessage soapMessage, MessageContext messageContext)
throws WsSecurityValidationException {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Validating message [" + soapMessage + "] with actions [" + validationActions + "]");
}
if (validationActionsVector.contains(WSConstants.NO_SECURITY)) {
return;
} ...
Is this a known issue? Does a workaround exist? Or do I have to override the method in WSS4J to fill the list with the expected item?
I had the same problem - no way to avoid validation - but I solved it by:
setting validateRequest and validateResponse to false in the interceptor.
No need to hack any code or extend any class. You can check the related issue at https://jira.spring.io/browse/SWS-961.
I agree, this is a problem.
I have the same scenario where I do not need to validate the incoming message.
I have overridden the validateMessage method in my application class which extends Wss4jSecurityInterceptor and this seems to be a cleaner solution.
#Override
protected void validateMessage(SoapMessage soapMessage, MessageContext messageContext) throws WsSecurityValidationException {
return;
}
I found a workaraound that works for me. Of course it would be better to be fixed in the next Spring-WS Version.
public class MyWss4jSecurityInterceptor extends Wss4jSecurityInterceptor {
private String validationActions;
/**
* Overrides the method in order to avoid a security check if the
* ValidationAction 'NoSecurity'is selected.
*
* #param messageContext
*/
#Override
protected void validateMessage(SoapMessage soapMessage, MessageContext messageContext)
throws WsSecurityValidationException {
if (!WSHandlerConstants.NO_SECURITY.equals(validationActions)) {
super.validateMessage(soapMessage, messageContext);
}
}
/**
* #return the validationActions
*/
public String getValidationActions() {
return validationActions;
}
/**
* #param validationActions the validationActions to set
*/
#Override
public void setValidationActions(String validationActions) {
this.validationActions = validationActions;
super.setValidationActions(validationActions);
}
}
can use "org.springframework.ws.soap.security.wss4j.Wss4jSecurityInterceptor" its deprecated though.
It worked for me instead of creating new Extension to class, anyway i am not using it for any validation.
I am newbie in edi data. I am using smooks api to read the edi data and able to parse it into java object. I want to convert java object to edi data for that i am not getting much information. Here is the example i am trying to read from edi file and creating the java object -
customOrder.edi - COR*130*PINGPONG02*You got it to work*1230
---------------
POJO -
------
public class CustomOrder implements Serializable{
private int number;
private String sender;
private String message;
private int price;
// setter and getter
}
custom-order-mapping.xml -
-------------------------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><medi:edimap xmlns:medi="http://www.milyn.org/schema/edi-message-mapping-1.3.xsd">
<medi:description name="DVD Order" version="1.0" />
<medi:delimiters segment="
" field="*" component="^" sub-component="~" />
<medi:segments xmltag="CustomOrder">
<medi:segment segcode="COR" xmltag="co">
<medi:field xmltag="number" />
<medi:field xmltag="sender" />
<medi:field xmltag="message" />
<medi:field xmltag="price" />
</medi:segment>
</medi:segments>
</medi:edimap>
smooks-config.xml -
------------------
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<smooks-resource-list
xmlns="http://www.milyn.org/xsd/smooks-1.1.xsd"
xmlns:edi="http://www.milyn.org/xsd/smooks/edi-1.1.xsd"
xmlns:jb="http://www.milyn.org/xsd/smooks/javabean-1.2.xsd"
xmlns:core="http://www.milyn.org/xsd/smooks/smooks-core-1.4.xsd">
<edi:reader mappingModel="/example/custom-order-mapping.xml" />
<jb:bean beanId="customer" class="example.model.CustomOrder" createOnElement="co">
<!-- Customer bindings... -->
<jb:value property="number" data="#/number" decoder="Integer"/>
<jb:value property="sender" data="#/sender" decoder="String"/>
<jb:value property="message" data="#/message" decoder="String"/>
<jb:value property="price" data="#/price" decoder="Integer"/>
</jb:bean>
</smooks-resource-list>
Main method -
--------------
Main smooksMain = new Main();
ExecutionContext executionContext = smooksMain.smooks.createExecutionContext();
org.milyn.payload.JavaResult result = smooksMain.runSmooksTransform(executionContext);
CustomOrder custOrder = (CustomOrder) result.getBean("customer");
// Need to get to edi data from java object custOrder
// Please help me - this part of code
I want to prepare edi data from java object. If any other api/framework apart from Smooks which will do the same, it will be fine for me.please let me know, Thanks.
I searched about it and get to know from smooks forum that to prepare edi data from java object, we have to use Edifact Java Compiler(EJC).
Above example is to prepare java object from edi data.
Pojo class have to implement EDIWritable and override the write method.Here is the changed Pojo class -
public class CustomOrder implements Serializable, EDIWritable{
private int number;
private IntegerDecoder numberDecoder;
private String sender;
private String message;
private int price;
private IntegerDecoder priceDecoder;
public CustomOrder() {
numberDecoder = new IntegerDecoder();
priceDecoder = new IntegerDecoder();
}
public int getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber(int number) {
this.number = number;
}
public void setSender(String sender) {
this.sender = sender;
}
public String getSender() {
return sender;
}
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
public int getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(int price) {
this.price = price;
}
public void write(Writer writer, Delimiters delimiters) throws IOException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Writer nodeWriter = writer;
if(number != 0) {
nodeWriter.write(delimiters.escape(numberDecoder.encode(number)));
}
nodeWriter.write(delimiters.getField());
if(sender != null) {
nodeWriter.write(delimiters.escape(sender.toString()));
}
nodeWriter.write(delimiters.getField());
if(message != null) {
nodeWriter.write(delimiters.escape(message.toString()));
}
nodeWriter.write(delimiters.getField());
if(price != 0) {
nodeWriter.write(delimiters.escape(priceDecoder.encode(price)));
}
//nodeWriter.write(delimiters.getField());
writer.write(delimiters.getSegmentDelimiter());
writer.flush();
}
}
Next, we have to prepare the Factory of the pojo class -
CustomOrderFactory
public class CustomOrderFactory {
private Smooks smooks;
private Delimiters delimiters;
public static CustomOrderFactory getInstance() throws IOException, SAXException {
return new CustomOrderFactory();
}
public void addConfigurations(InputStream resourceConfigStream) throws SAXException, IOException {
smooks.addConfigurations(resourceConfigStream);
}
public void toEDI(CustomOrder instance, Writer writer) throws IOException {
instance.write(writer, delimiters);
}
private CustomOrderFactory() throws IOException, SAXException {
smooks = new Smooks(CustomOrderFactory.class.getResourceAsStream("smooks-config.xml"));
System.out.println("smooks is prepared");
try {
Edimap edimap = EDIConfigDigester.digestConfig(CustomOrderFactory.class.getResourceAsStream("custom-order-mapping.xml"));
System.out.println("ediMap is prepared");
delimiters = edimap.getDelimiters();
System.out.println("delimeter is prepared");
} catch(EDIConfigurationException e) {
IOException ioException = new IOException("Exception reading EDI Mapping model.");
ioException.initCause(e);
throw ioException;
}
}
}
Once CustomOrder object is ready, as shown above in Main class. We have to use this object to convert to edi data format. Here is the complete Main class -
Main class
----------
Main smooksMain = new Main();
ExecutionContext executionContext = smooksMain.smooks.createExecutionContext();
org.milyn.payload.JavaResult result = smooksMain.runSmooksTransform(executionContext);
CustomOrder custOrder = (CustomOrder) result.getBean("customer");
// Prepare edi data from java object custOrder
CustomOrderFactory customOrderFactory = CustomOrderFactory.getInstance();
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("createdEDIFile.edi");
customOrderFactory.toEDI(custOrder, new OutputStreamWriter(os));
System.out.println("Edi file is created from java object");
Thats it. Hope it would help. Thanks.
I am trying to write my own protocol handler for a JavaFX application that uses webview to access a single website. What I have done so far
My custom URLStreamHandlerFactory
public class MyURLStreamHandlerFactory implements URLStreamHandlerFactory {
public URLStreamHandler createURLStreamHandler(String protocol) {
System.out.println("Protocol: " + protocol);
if (protocol.equalsIgnoreCase("http") || protocol.equalsIgnoreCase("https")) {
return new MyURLStreamHandler();
} else {
return new URLStreamHandler() {
#Override
protected URLConnection openConnection(URL u) throws IOException {
return new URLConnection(u) {
#Override
public void connect() throws IOException {
}
};
}
};
}
}
}
My custom URLStreamHandler
public class MyURLStreamHandler extends java.net.URLStreamHandler{
protected HttpURLConnection openConnection(URL u){
MyURLConnection q = new MyURLConnection(u);
return q;
}
}
My custom HttpURLConnection
public class MyURLConnection extends HttpURLConnection {
static int defaultPort = 443;
InputStream in;
OutputStream out;
Socket s;
publicMyURLConnection(URL url) {
super(url);
try {
setRequestMethod("POST");
} catch (ProtocolException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void setRequestProperty(String name, String value){
super.setRequestProperty(name, value);
System.out.println("Namee: " + name);
System.out.println("Value: " + value);
}
public String getRequestProperty(String name){
System.out.println("GET REQUEST: ");
return super.getRequestProperty(name);
}
public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
OutputStream os = super.getOutputStream();
System.out.println("Output: " + os);
return os;
}
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
InputStream is = super.getInputStream();
System.out.println("INout stream: " + is);
return is;
}
#Override
public void connect() throws IOException {
}
#Override
public void disconnect() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
}
#Override
public boolean usingProxy() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
}
When I run the application I get the following error althouhg it seems to set some headers
Jul 08, 2013 11:09:04 AM com.sun.webpane.webkit.network.URLLoader doRun
WARNING: Unexpected error
java.net.UnknownServiceException: protocol doesn't support input
at java.net.URLConnection.getInputStream(URLConnection.java:839)
at qmed.QMedURLConnection.getInputStream(MyURLConnection.java:67)
at java.net.HttpURLConnection.getResponseCode(HttpURLConnection.java:468)
at com.sun.webpane.webkit.network.URLLoader.receiveResponse(URLLoader.java:383)
at com.sun.webpane.webkit.network.URLLoader.doRun(URLLoader.java:142)
at com.sun.webpane.webkit.network.URLLoader.access$000(URLLoader.java:44)
at com.sun.webpane.webkit.network.URLLoader$1.run(URLLoader.java:106)
at com.sun.webpane.webkit.network.URLLoader$1.run(URLLoader.java:103)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at com.sun.webpane.webkit.network.URLLoader.run(URLLoader.java:103)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:334)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:166)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:724)
All I want to do is get the response back for a given request and reads its binary data. I want the protocol to behave exactly the same way as the default one and only check the binary data of a given respone. What am I doing wrong?
The application is doing all shorts of URLConnections. Is it correct to use a HTTPURLConnection as my custom URLConnection class when the protocol is http or https and start a default URLStreamHandler when other protocols are used like I am doing in MyURLStreamHandlerFactory? Should I just extend the default URLConnection class in MYURLConnection to handle all protocols the same?
Any help would be much appreciated as this is a project threatening problem
Thank you
It might be that all you are missing is a setDoInput(true) or override getDoInput() and return true (that's what i did).
If that does not help check out my working solution:
MyURLStreamHandlerFactory:
import java.net.URLStreamHandler;
import java.net.URLStreamHandlerFactory;
public class MyURLStreamHandlerFactory implements URLStreamHandlerFactory
{
public URLStreamHandler createURLStreamHandler(String protocol)
{
if (protocol.equals("myapp"))
{
return new MyURLHandler();
}
return null;
}
}
Register Factory:
URL.setURLStreamHandlerFactory(new MyURLStreamHandlerFactory());
MyURLHandler :
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.URLStreamHandler;
public class MyURLHandler extends URLStreamHandler
{
#Override
protected URLConnection openConnection(URL url) throws IOException
{
return new MyURLConnection(url);
}
}
MyURLConnection:
import java.io.*;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
/**
* Register a protocol handler for URLs like this: <code>myapp:///pics/sland.gif</code><br>
*/
public class MyURLConnection extends URLConnection
{
private byte[] data;
#Override
public void connect() throws IOException
{
if (connected)
{
return;
}
loadImage();
connected = true;
}
public String getHeaderField(String name)
{
if ("Content-Type".equalsIgnoreCase(name))
{
return getContentType();
}
else if ("Content-Length".equalsIgnoreCase(name))
{
return "" + getContentLength();
}
return null;
}
public String getContentType()
{
String fileName = getURL().getFile();
String ext = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf('.'));
return "image/" + ext; // TODO: switch based on file-type
}
public int getContentLength()
{
return data.length;
}
public long getContentLengthLong()
{
return data.length;
}
public boolean getDoInput()
{
return true;
}
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException
{
connect();
return new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
}
private void loadImage() throws IOException
{
if (data != null)
{
return;
}
try
{
int timeout = this.getConnectTimeout();
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
URL url = getURL();
String imgPath = url.toExternalForm();
imgPath = imgPath.startsWith("myapp://") ? imgPath.substring("myapp://".length()) : imgPath.substring("myapp:".length()); // attention: triple '/' is reduced to a single '/'
// this is my own asynchronous image implementation
// instead of this part (including the following loop) you could do your own (synchronous) loading logic
MyImage img = MyApp.getImage(imgPath);
do
{
if (img.isFailed())
{
throw new IOException("Could not load image: " + getURL());
}
else if (!img.hasData())
{
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
if (now - start > timeout)
{
throw new SocketTimeoutException();
}
Thread.sleep(100);
}
} while (!img.hasData());
data = img.getData();
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException
{
// this might be unnecessary - the whole method can probably be omitted for our purposes
return new ByteArrayOutputStream();
}
public java.security.Permission getPermission() throws IOException
{
return null; // we need no permissions to access this URL
}
}
Some parts of MyURLConnection might not be necessary for it to work, but like this it works for me.
Usage in JavaFX WebView:
<img src="myapp:///pics/image.png"/>
Note about permissions:
I used an applet with AllPermissions for my test with the above code.
In a Sandbox-Applet this won't work, as the setFactory permission is missing.
This is not directly related to the question asked, but might make the question itself obsolete.
With Java SE 6 Update 10 Java Applets support to access resources on any domain and port which is correctly set up with a crossdomain.xml.
With this the reason to register your own protocol might become obsolete, as you can access all resources that you need.
Another idea is: If you are trying to create a kind of network sniffer, why not directly use a network sniffer/analyzer program designed for such a task?
By activating Logging and Tracing in the Java Control-Panel your Java-Console will print all attempts and executed network calls including those from the WebView.
You can see all HTTP & HTTPS calls and their return-code + cookie data.
You might also see other protocol connections, but probably not any data sent over them.
This applies to Applets in a Browser.
If you need this in a different context maybe there is a way to activate the same options by passing command line parameters.
My web service hosted on Play! framework. I have few image files uploaded from a non-play! framework based client using the standard HTTP client request with content-type of multipart/form-data.
On the web service side, I tried using Play! ApacheMultipartParser to parse the Http.request.body, but failed with the Java IO Bad File Descriptor exception.
The problem seems come from Java MultipartStream, by looking at the following callstack
at java.io.FileInputStream.readBytes(Native Method)
at java.io.FileInputStream.read(FileInputStream.java:208)
at org.apache.commons.fileupload.MultipartStream$ItemInputStream.makeAvailable(MultipartStream.java:976)
at org.apache.commons.fileupload.MultipartStream$ItemInputStream.read(MultipartStream.java:886)
at java.io.InputStream.read(InputStream.java:85)
I also tried directly reading the http.request.body into a big buffer for experiment, got the same exception. What could be wrong?
The http data sent out from client side is something like the following. On web service side, I could using IO.write to save it to a file w/o any problem.
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=--3i2ndDfv2rTHiSisAbouNdArYfORhtTPEefj3q2f
--3i2ndDfv2rTHiSisAbouNdArYfORhtTPEefj3q2f
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="foo1.jpg"; filename="foo1.jpg"
Content-Length: 5578
Content-Type: image/jpeg
<image data 1 omitted>
--3i2ndDfv2rTHiSisAbouNdArYfORhtTPEefj3q2f
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="foo2.jpg"; filename="foo2.jpg"
Content-Length: 327
Content-Type: image/jpeg
<image data 2 omitted>
--3i2ndDfv2rTHiSisAbouNdArYfORhtTPEefj3q2f--
I had the exact same issue. The problem lies in the way that Play! handles multipart uploads. Usually you can add a FileUpload to your upload method and get your files there. This helps a lot as you can get the filenames and sizes and all this stuff directly from Play:
public static void uploadFile(File fileUpload) {
String name = fileUpload.getName() // etc.
}
However using this logic prevents you from using the HTTPRequest. So if you use a non-Play way of uploading files (e.g with XMLHTTPRequest) where the automatic mapping to the fileUpload won't work the following thing happens:
Play tries to bind the request to your arguments
Play encounters your File argument and parses the request.
Play finds nothing of use (as it doesn't understand XMLHttpRequest) and maps your File argument to null.
Now the request input stream has already been consumed by Play and you get your "Bad File Descriptor" message.
The solution to this is, to not use any Play! magic, if you want to use the same method for uploading via Form and XMLHttpRequest (XHR). I wanted to use Valum's file uploader script (http://github.com/valums/file-uploader) in addition to my own form based upload method. One uses XHR, the other uses plain multipart form uploads. I created the following method in my controller, that takes the uploaded file from the "qqfile" parameter and works with form based and XHR-Uploads:
#SuppressWarnings({"UnusedDeclaration"})
public static void uploadFile() {
FileUpload qqfile = null;
DataParser parser = DataParser.parsers.get(request.contentType);
if (parser != null) {
// normal upload. I have to manually parse this because
// play kills the body input stream for XHR-requests when I put the file upload as a method
// argument to {#link #uploadFile)
parser.parse(request.body);
#SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
ArrayList<FileUpload> uploads = (ArrayList<FileUpload>) request.args.get("__UPLOADS");
for (FileUpload upload : uploads) {
if ("qqfile".equals(upload.getFieldName())) {
qqfile = upload;
break;
}
}
} else {
// XHR upload
qqfile = new FileUpload(new XHRFileItem("qqfile"));
}
if (qqfile == null) {
badRequest();
return;
}
// and now do something with your Fileupload object here (e.g. write it to db or something else)
}
You probably can skip the IF-part of the if, if you split this method into two, so you can use the normal Play! magic for default uploads and use a separate method for your XHR uploads.
I also had to create the XHRFileItem class which just wraps around a file item that is posted via an XMLHttpRequest. You might have to modify it a bit to work with multiple files and your particular file uploader, but nevertheless here it is:
package application.util;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
import java.io.*;
import static play.mvc.Http.Request.current;
/**
* An implementation of FileItem to deal with XmlHttpRequest file uploads.
*/
public class XHRFileItem implements FileItem {
private String fieldName;
public XHRFileItem(String fieldName) {
this.fieldName = fieldName;
}
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
return current().body;
}
public String getContentType() {
return current().contentType;
}
public String getName() {
String fileName = current().params.get(fieldName);
if (fileName == null) {
fileName = current().headers.get("x-file-name").value();
}
return fileName;
}
public boolean isInMemory() {
return false;
}
public long getSize() {
return 0;
}
public byte[] get() {
return new byte[0];
}
public String getString(String s) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
return s;
}
public String getString() {
return "";
}
public void write(File file) throws Exception {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
InputStream is = getInputStream();
byte[] buf = new byte[64000];
int read;
while ((read = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
fos.write(buf, 0, read);
}
fos.close();
}
public void delete() {
}
public String getFieldName() {
return fieldName;
}
public void setFieldName(String fieldName) {
this.fieldName = fieldName;
}
public boolean isFormField() {
return false;
}
public void setFormField(boolean b) {
}
#Nullable
public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
return null;
}
}
Hope this helps, it took me about a day to make this work on my end.