Use build parameter in downstream build configuration in Jenkins - jenkins

I am using the Parameterized Trigger Plugin on my Jenkins server and I am trying to use a pre-defined parameter used while triggering my downstream build. Unfortunately, I can't get it to work the way I want so I wanted to see if someone could point out what I am doing wrong. Here is my parameterized trigger:
And here is where I try to consume the build parameter in a downstream build:
However, this does not seem to work an the project name shows up as blank when the build gets triggered. Is this doable? Am I doing this right? Any help would be appreciated. Thanks!

There are documented issues of this type of behavior in Jenkins version 2.3
However, the following worked for me:
You need to extend your triggered/downstream jobs (every "Job B") to accept additional parameters. Enable in project B the option "This project is parameterized" and add parameters with the same name as the one passed by the project A.

Related

Jenkins - Passing parameter to other job without triggering it for freestyle project

I am trying to pass a parameter to another job. But after selecting "Trigger parameterized build on other projects". It auto triggering that downstream job. But I need that job to be triggered by me and the only parameter needs to be pass.
Can someone help me here, please?
thanks in advance.
Hope you are passing predefined parameters in your upstream project.
Under Post build actions :- Add Parameter > Predefined Parameters in reference to your downstream project.
Now Building your upstream project will automatically trigger your downstream project, with the parameter you are passing from the upstream project.
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Jenkins executing one job that runs multiple jobs

i am new to Jenkins , i need to execute one job that run's another multiple jobs in parallel were it should not stop even if one job fails.
i am not sure how to achieve it. After googling i can achieve by 3 ways Multi-Job plugin , Pipeline multiple Jenkins jobs , Build after other projects , Build Flow Plugin.
can any body please provide me the correct way.
Update : i am trying to achieve this using the pipeline plugin , can any body suggest me were it was correct choice ?..Please suggest!..
We use the Parameterized Trigger Plugin to do this.
In your build configuration add a Trigger/call builds on other projects build step. Add the names of the builds you want to trigger as a comma separated list and make sure that the Block until triggered projects finish their builds box is unchecked. Your build will trigger each of the listed builds, however note that your parent build won't wait for them to finish it will just trigger them and then perform the rest of it's buildsteps so if you have buildsteps.
If you do want to wait then check the block until triggered builds finish box, but set the options for when to fail the build, build step or mark the build as unstable appropriately.
If you need to pass parameters to the jobs you can add parameters using this plugin. If your downstream jobs need different parameters for different jobs you can click the add trigger button which adds another project to build where you can specify different options.
If these other jobs are follow up jobs to the current job and you don't need to wait for them to finish you can also achieve what you want to do by using the post build action build other projects, but again this occurs after the current job and you won't be able to use the results.
can any body please provide me the correct way.
I wouldn't approach using Jenkins with a "one correct way" mentality. Often times the requirements of your build will dictate which method or plugin you use in your build configurations.
The job can start other jobs via the jenkins api.
updated Answer : i used pipeline plugin to achieve my task and tuffwer was right to if u have paramaterized trigger plugin!..

how to get upstream project info on a downstream project - Jenkins

In Jenkins, if we use Post-Build Trigger to start another build
What are ENVs available to the new build.
I need to identify, parent builds Name, Build Number, Last Successful Artifacts' URL etc.,
In simple words, how to get upstream project info on a downstream project
Is that possible
You can use the Parameterized Trigger Plugin to pass variables from one build to the next. It is used in much the same way as the Post Build Trigger plugin you mentioned you're using already.
It defines some variables that are passed through to the next job, but you are free to define your own in the box provided, e.g:
ARTEFACT_URL=www.example.com/builds/$BUILD_NUMBER #using another variable from this build
SOMETHING=VALUE
UPSTREAM_BUILD_NAME=myProject
UPSTREAM_BUILD_NUMBER=$BUILD_NUMBER
#note that you shouldn't override any properties likely to be set in subsequent builds!

how to set multiple options in post build action -> Build other projects in jenkins?

In above jenkins plugin i have set downstream project to job3 only if build succeeds but at the same time if build fails i want also redirect/downstream other project i.e job4.
can anyone please let me know how to do this? is there any other plugin in jenkins which can solve this issue?
You can create this kind of effect using the Parameterized Build plugin, and a little sideways thinking. We have jobs that sometimes trigger other jobs and sometimes don't, based on the parameters they received from upstream, or that are set by an executing job.
Trigger options include parameter values and/or the existence of a properties file, which a job could create on the fly as needed.
You might have to think through exactly what it is you're trying to accomplish, but it ought to be possible.
In your Job4 config, you can set an upstream job under Build Triggers. You can choose to execute Job4 if the upstream project was stable, unstable, or fails. This may be too simple for your requirements, but it's worth a try.

How to conditionally build other projects?

I have a fairly complicated Jenkins job that builds, unit tests and packages a web application. Depending on the situation, I would like to do different things once this job completes. I have not found a re-usable/maintainable way to do this. Is that really the case or am I missing something?
The options I would like to have once my complicated job completes:
Do nothing
Start my low-risk-change build pipeline:
copies my WAR file to my artifact repository
deploys to production
Start my high-risk-change build pipeline:
copies my WAR file to my artifact repository
deploys to test
run acceptance tests
deploy to production
I have not found an easy way to do this. The simplest, but not very maintainable approach would be to make three separate jobs, each of which kicks off a downstream build. This approach scares me for a few reasons including the fact that changes would have to be made in three places instead of one. In addition, many of the downstream jobs are also nearly identical. The only difference is which downstream jobs they call. The proliferation of jobs seems like it would lead to an un-maintainable mess.
I have looked at using several approaches to keep this as one job, but none have worked so far:
Make the job a multi-configuration project (https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Building+a+matrix+project). This provides a way to inject the job with a parameter. I have not found a way to make the "build other projects" step respond to a parameter.
Use the Parameterized-Trigger plugin (https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Parameterized+Trigger+Plugin). This plugin lets you trigger downstream-jobs based on certain triggers. The triggers appear to be too restrictive though. They're all based on the state of the build, not arbitrary variables. I don't see any option provided here that would work for my use case.
Use the Flexible Publish plugin (https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Flexible+Publish+Plugin). This plugin has the opposite problem as the parameterized-trigger plugin. It has many useful conditions it can check, but it doesn't look like it can start building another project. Its actions are limited to publishing type activities.
Use Flexible Publish + Any Build Step plugin (https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Any+Build+Step+Plugin). The Any Build Step plugin allows making any build action available to the Flexible Publish plugin. While more actions were made available once this plugin was activated, those actions didn't include "build other projects."
Is there really not an easy way to do this? I'm surprised that I haven't found it and even more surprised that I haven't really seen any one else trying to do this? Am I doing something unusual? Is there something obvious that I am missing?
If I understood it correct you should be able to do this by following these Steps:
First Build Step:
Does the regular work. In your case: building, unit testing and packaging of the web application
Depending on the result let it create a file with a specific name.
This means if you want the low-risk-change to run afterwards create a file low-risk.prop
Second Build Step:
Create a Trigger/call builds on other projects Step from the Parameterized-Trigger
plugin.
Entery the name of your low-risk job into the Projects to build field
Click on: Add Parameter
Choose: Parameters from properties File
Enter low-risk.prop into the Use properties from file Field
Enable Don't trigger if any files are missing
Third Build Step:
Check if a low-risk.prop file exists
Delete the File
Do the same for the high-risk job
Now you should have the following Setup:
if a file called low-risk.prop occurs during the first Build Step the low-risk job will be started
if a file called high-risk.prop occurs during the first Build Step the high-risk job will be started
if there's no .prop File nothing happens
And that's what you wanted to achieve. Isn't it?
Have you looked at the Conditional Build Plugin? (https://wiki.jenkins.io/display/JENKINS/Conditional+BuildStep+Plugin)
I think it can do what you're looking for.
If you want a conditional post-build step, there is a plugin for that:
https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Post+build+task
It will search the console log for a RegEx you specify, and if found, will execute a custom script. You can configure fairly complex criteria, and you can configure multiple sets of criteria each executing different post build tasks.
It doesn't provide you with the usual "build step" actions, so you've got to write your own script there. You can trigger execution of the same job with different parameters, or another job with some parameters, in standard ways that jenkins supports (for example using curl)
Yet another alternative is Jenkins text finder plugin:
https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Text-finder+Plugin
This is a post-build step that allows to forcefully mark a build as "unstable" if a RegEx is found in console text (or even some file in workspace). So, in your build steps, depending on your conditions, echo a unique line into console log, and then do a RegEx for that line. You can then use "Trigger parameterized buids" and set the condition as "unstable". This has an added benefit of visually marking the build different (with a yellow ball), however you only have 1 conditional option with this method, and from your OP, looks like you need 2.
Try a combination of these 2 methods:
Do you use Ant for your builds?
If so, it's possible to do conditional building in ant by having a set of environment variables your build scripts can use to conditionally build. In Jenkins, your build will then be building all of the projects, but your actual build will decide whether it builds or just short-circuits.
I think the way to do it is to add an intermediate job that you put in the post-build step and pass to it all the parameters your downstream jobs could possibly need, and then within that job place conditional builds for the real downstream jobs.
The simplest approach I found is to trigger other jobs remotely, so that you can use Conditional Build Plugin or any other plugins to build other jobs conditionally.

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