Loading image from gallery by local URL (Swift) - ios

I’ve encountered a strange behavior:
An imagePicker returns a PHAsset, and I do the Following and manage to present an imageView with image from the data:
asset.requestContentEditingInput(with: PHContentEditingInputRequestOptions()) { (input, _) in
let url = input?.fullSizeImageURL
let imgV = UIImageView()
let test_url = URL(string: (url?.absoluteString)!)
print("><><><^^^><><>\(test_url)")
//prints: ><><><^^^><><>Optional(file:///var/mobile/Media/DCIM/107APPLE/IMG_7242.JPG)
let data = NSData(contentsOf: test_url! as URL)
imgV.image = UIImage(data: data! as Data)
imgV.backgroundColor = UIColor.cyan
att.imageLocalURL = url?.absoluteString//// saving the string to use in the other class
imgV.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 100)
self.view.addSubview(imgV) /// just to test that the file exists and can produce an image
However when I do the following in another class:
if((NSURL( string: self.attachment.imageLocalURL! ) as URL!).isFileURL)// checking if is Local URL
{
let test_url = URL(string: self.attachment.imageLocalURL!) // reading the value stored from before
print("><><><^^^><><>\(test_url)")
//prints :><><><^^^><><>Optional(file:///var/mobile/Media/DCIM/107APPLE/IMG_7242.JPG)
let data = NSData(contentsOf: test_url! as URL)
imageView.image = UIImage(data: data! as Data)
}
The data is nil! What am I doing wrong, the String for URL is identical in both cases!

PHAsset objects should be accessed via the PHImageManager class. If you want to load the image synchronously I recommend you do something like this:
func getImage(assetUrl: URL) -> UIImage? {
let asset = PHAsset.fetchAssets(withALAssetURLs: [assetUrl], options: nil)
guard let result = asset.firstObject else {
return nil
}
var assetImage: UIImage?
let options = PHImageRequestOptions()
options.isSynchronous = true
PHImageManager.default().requestImage(for: result, targetSize: UIScreen.main.bounds.size, contentMode: PHImageContentMode.aspectFill, options: options) { image, info in
assetImage = image
}
return assetImage
}
You could even write a UIImageView extension to load the image directly from a PHAsset url.

var images:NSMutableArray = NSMutableArray() //hold the fetched images
func fetchPhotos ()
{
images = NSMutableArray()
//totalImageCountNeeded = 3
self.fetchPhotoAtIndexFromEnd(0)
}
func fetchPhotoAtIndexFromEnd(index:Int)
{
let status : PHAuthorizationStatus = PHPhotoLibrary.authorizationStatus()
if status == PHAuthorizationStatus.Authorized
{
let imgManager = PHImageManager.defaultManager()
let requestOptions = PHImageRequestOptions()
requestOptions.synchronous = true
let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
fetchOptions.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key:"creationDate", ascending: true)]
if let fetchResult: PHFetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssetsWithMediaType(PHAssetMediaType.Image, options: fetchOptions)
{
if fetchResult.count > 0
{
imgManager.requestImageForAsset(fetchResult.objectAtIndex(fetchResult.count - 1 - index) as! PHAsset, targetSize: CGSizeMake(self.img_CollectionL.frame.size.height/3, self.img_CollectionL.frame.size.width/3), contentMode: PHImageContentMode.AspectFill, options: requestOptions, resultHandler: { (image, _) in
//self.images.addObject(image!)
if image != nil
{
self.images.addObject(image!)
}
if index + 1 < fetchResult.count && self.images.count < 20 //self.totalImageCountNeeded
{
self.fetchPhotoAtIndexFromEnd(index + 1)
}
else
{
}
})
self.img_CollectionL.reloadData()
}
}
}
}

Related

iOS WidgetKit: How to display the pictures in the album

I am developing Widgets for iOS and I really don't know how to display local images for the widgets.
func getUIImage(identifiers: [String]) -> UIImage? {
if(identifiers.count <= 0){
return UIImage()
}
let assets: PHFetchResult<PHAsset> = PHAsset.fetchAssets(withLocalIdentifiers: identifiers, options: nil)
if(assets.count <= 0){
return UIImage()
}
let asset: PHAsset = assets[0]
var img: UIImage?
let manager = PHImageManager.default()
let options = PHImageRequestOptions()
options.version = .original
options.isSynchronous = true
manager.requestImageData(for: asset, options: options) { data, _, _, _ in
if let data = data {
img = UIImage(data: data)
}
}
return img
}
But it doesn't work.

How to fetch all albums with images from iPhone without taking time in Swift?

I tried to fetch all images from album. It fetches all images with their URL's and image data, but it does not fetch images directly from given URL path, So I need to download images in Document Directory and then get path. So it's taking too much time. I use below code. I want fetch images like iPhone photos library fetches.
Please find error.
func fatchImagesfromAlbum() {
DispatchQueue.global(qos: .background).async {
self.photoAssets = self.fetchResult as! PHFetchResult<AnyObject>
let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
fetchOptions.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "mediaType = %d", PHAssetMediaType.image.rawValue)
self.photoAssets = PHAsset.fetchAssets(in: self.assetCollection, options: fetchOptions) as! PHFetchResult<AnyObject>
for i in 0..<self.photoAssets.count{
autoreleasepool {
let asset = self.photoAssets.object(at: i)
let imageSize = CGSize(width: asset.pixelWidth,
height: asset.pixelHeight)
let options = PHImageRequestOptions()
options.deliveryMode = .fastFormat
options.isSynchronous = true
options.isNetworkAccessAllowed = true
self.imageManager.requestImage(for: asset as! PHAsset, targetSize: imageSize, contentMode: .aspectFill, options: options, resultHandler: { (image, info) -> Void in
if image != nil {
let image1 = image as! UIImage
let imageUrl = info!["PHImageFileURLKey"] as? NSURL
let imageName = imageUrl?.lastPathComponent
let urlString: String = imageUrl!.path!
let theFileName = (urlString as NSString).lastPathComponent
self.imageName.append("\(theFileName)")
self.imagePath.append("\(urlString)")
let documentDirectory = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true).first!
let photoURL = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: documentDirectory)
let localPath = photoURL.appendingPathComponent(imageName!)
DispatchQueue.global(qos: .background).async {
if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: localPath!.path) {
do {
try UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image1, 0.1)?.write(to: localPath!)
print("file saved")
}catch {
print("error saving file")
}
}
else {
print("file already exists")
}
}
}
})
DispatchQueue.main.async
{
self.collectionView.reloadData()
}
}
}
self.hudHide()
}
PHPhotoLibrary.shared().register(self)
if fetchResult == nil {
let allPhotosOptions = PHFetchOptions()
allPhotosOptions.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "creationDate", ascending: true)]
fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with: allPhotosOptions)
}
}
I recommend simply using UIImagePickerController or if your app requires multiple image selection functionality, a third-party library like DKImagePickerController. As another user already mentioned in the comments, these will only copy the image(s) the user selected into your app's directory and save on processing time.

Cannot generate Video Thumbnails with Cache in Swift

Been struggling to make it work. I am generating the Video Thumbnails but it's loading really heavily in a collection view. I would like to cache them and I can not find a solution.
This is the code I am using:
func previewImageFromVideo(url:NSURL) -> UIImage? {
let asset = AVAsset(url: url as URL)
let imageGenerator = AVAssetImageGenerator(asset:asset)
imageGenerator.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = true
imageGenerator.maximumSize = CGSize(width: 250, height: 120)
var time = asset.duration
time.value = min(time.value,2)
do {
let imageRef = try imageGenerator.copyCGImage(at: time, actualTime: nil)
return UIImage(cgImage: imageRef)
} catch {
return nil
}
}
I've made them very small, but still connecting every time to the server. Please help.
You can use the URLCache:
func previewImageFromVideo(url: NSURL) -> UIImage? {
let url = url as URL
let request = URLRequest(url: url)
let cache = URLCache.shared
if
let cachedResponse = cache.cachedResponse(for: request),
let image = UIImage(data: cachedResponse.data)
{
return image
}
let asset = AVAsset(url: url)
let imageGenerator = AVAssetImageGenerator(asset: asset)
imageGenerator.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = true
imageGenerator.maximumSize = CGSize(width: 250, height: 120)
var time = asset.duration
time.value = min(time.value, 2)
var image: UIImage?
do {
let cgImage = try imageGenerator.copyCGImage(at: time, actualTime: nil)
image = UIImage(cgImage: cgImage)
} catch { }
if
let image = image,
let data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image),
let response = HTTPURLResponse(url: url, statusCode: 200, httpVersion: nil, headerFields: nil)
{
let cachedResponse = CachedURLResponse(response: response, data: data)
cache.storeCachedResponse(cachedResponse, for: request)
}
return image
}
I created this extension to create and cache video thumbnail of videos coming from file manager.
You can use like it like this:
let videoURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: self.videoPath)
let thumbnailImage = videoURL.createVideoThumbnail()
The extension code :
let imageCache = NSCache<AnyObject, AnyObject>()
extension URL {
func createVideoThumbnail() -> UIImage? {
if let imageFromCache = imageCache.object(forKey: self as AnyObject) as? UIImage {
return imageFromCache
}
let asset = AVAsset(url: self)
let imageGenerator = AVAssetImageGenerator(asset: asset)
imageGenerator.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = true
imageGenerator.maximumSize = CGSize(width: 250, height: 120)
var time = asset.duration
time.value = min(time.value, 2)
do {
let cgImage = try imageGenerator.copyCGImage(at: time, actualTime: nil)
let image = UIImage(cgImage: cgImage)
imageCache.setObject(image as AnyObject, forKey: self as AnyObject)
return image
} catch let err {
print(err)
}
return UIImage()
}
}
You can use Kingfisher to generate the thumbnail.
Note:- It will handle all the cache work for you.
Usage:-
Step 1
import Kingfisher
Step 2
guard let url = URL(string: videoUrlString) else { return }
self.imageView.kf.setImage(with: AVAssetImageDataProvider(assetURL: url, seconds: 1))
Here is the link of Kingfisher SDK
https://github.com/onevcat/Kingfisher
Note:- It will work fine with latest version of kingfisher/ higher or equals to version 7.2.3

Pass url of image from Local Library

I am trying to display an image from the local library in another view using its url like so...
let myImgObj = messagesFromTheDisk[indexPath.row].images
print(myImgObj)
print(myImgObj[0].url)
Printing myImgObj gives [MyApp.ProductImage(url: assets-library://asset/asset.PNG?id=A636DA16-8C7C-4CC5-ADB3-E944DC24BDA1&ext=PNG)] and printing myImgObj[0].url gives assets-library://asset/asset.PNG?id=A636DA16-8C7C-4CC5-ADB3-E944DC24BDA1&ext=PNG
But when I try to show display this image its showing as null though there seems to be an url. I'm using the library SDWebImage to display the image like so...
cell.productImageView.sd_setImage(with: myImgObj[0].url, placeholderImage:UIImage(named: "sampleImg"))
What am I doing wrong...?
I set the image libary url nil and use the contentsOfFile to not catche the images in the disk so that immediate loading of images will be implemented and it works.However you must put the images not in .xcassettes folder but a separate group folder.
let bundlePath = Bundle.main.path(forResource: myImgObj, ofType: "jpg")
imageView.sd_setImage(with: nil, placeholderImage: UIImage(contentsOfFile: bundlePath!))
This is without SDWebImage as I don't it need for PHAssets. I am fetching assests from library from my custom album like this :
func fetchCustomAlbumPhotos( completion : (_ array : [PHAsset]) -> Void)
{
var assetCollection = PHAssetCollection()
var photoAssets = PHFetchResult<AnyObject>()
var arrayOfPHAsset = [PHAsset]()
let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
fetchOptions.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "title = %#", CustomAlbum.albumName)
let collection:PHFetchResult = PHAssetCollection.fetchAssetCollections(with: .album, subtype: .any, options: fetchOptions)
if let _:AnyObject = collection.firstObject{
assetCollection = collection.firstObject!
}else {
completion([])
}
_ = collection.count
photoAssets = PHAsset.fetchAssets(in: assetCollection, options: nil) as! PHFetchResult<AnyObject>
photoAssets.enumerateObjects({(object: AnyObject!,
count: Int,
stop: UnsafeMutablePointer<ObjCBool>) in
if object is PHAsset{
let asset = object as! PHAsset
arrayOfPHAsset.append(asset)
}
})
completion(arrayOfPHAsset)
}
This is how I call it in my ViewController's viewDidLoad() method:
CustomAlbum().fetchCustomAlbumPhotos { (array) in
self.arrayOfPHAsset = array
self.collectionView.reloadData()
}
From that function i get arrayOfPHAsset and this is how I am displaying them in my collection view cellForItemAt method:
let asset : PHAsset = arrayOfPHAsset[indexPath.item]
Or convert your url to PHAsset
self.imageURL = (info[UIImagePickerControllerReferenceURL] as? NSURL)!
let asset = PHAsset.fetchAssetsWithALAssetURLs([imageUrl], options: nil).firstObject as! PHAsset
And request Image for that PHAsset
if asset.mediaType == .video{
cell.videoIndicatorImage.isHidden = false
}
cell.userImagesStoredInAlbum.alpha = 0
let imageSize = CGSize(width: asset.pixelWidth,height: asset.pixelHeight)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
PHImageManager.default().requestImage(for: asset, targetSize: imageSize, contentMode: .aspectFill, options: nil, resultHandler: {(result, info)in
if result != nil {
cell.userImagesStoredInAlbum.image = result
UIView .animate(withDuration: 0.5, delay: 0, options: .curveEaseIn, animations: {
cell.userImagesStoredInAlbum.alpha = 1
}, completion: { (succes) in
})
}
})
}

how to get image from PHImageFileURLKey

guys.
I am getting images URL from photos by using below code.
func getAllImagesURL() -> [URL]
{
var arr_URL = [URL]()
for index in 0..<fetchResult.count
{
imgManager.requestImageData(for: fetchResult.object(at: index) as PHAsset, options: requestOptions, resultHandler: { (imagedata, dataUTI, orientation, info) in
if let fileName = (info?["PHImageFileURLKey"] as? URL)
{
//do sth with file name
arr_URL.append(fileName)
}
})
}
return arr_URL
}
By using this URL key I want to get the image from photos.I have searched and found below code.But it still not working.
func getImage(assetUrl: URL) -> UIImage? {
let asset = PHAsset.fetchAssets(withALAssetURLs: [assetUrl], options: nil)
guard let result = asset.firstObject else {
return nil
}
var assetImage: UIImage?
let options = PHImageRequestOptions()
options.isSynchronous = true
PHImageManager.default().requestImage(for: result, targetSize: UIScreen.main.bounds.size, contentMode: PHImageContentMode.aspectFill, options: options) { image, info in
assetImage = image
}
return assetImage
}
It returns nil.So please help me.How to get the image by using URL key.
Thanks in Advance..
In the getImage(assetUrl: URL) -> UIImage? method, you are using
let asset = PHAsset.fetchAssets(withALAssetURLs: [assetUrl], options: nil)
here assetUrl is the url that should be taken from if you are using the AssetsLibrary. This library is deprecated from iOS 9.0 onwards. We have to use Photos library instead.
BTW, you are already getting all the images(data) in getAllImageURLs() method. Just convert that method to get all the images and process those images as required. You can use the below method to get all the images.
func getAllImages() -> [UIImage]?
{
let imgManager = PHImageManager.default()
let requestOptions = PHImageRequestOptions()
requestOptions.isSynchronous = true
let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
fetchOptions.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key:"creationDate", ascending: true)]
let fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with: PHAssetMediaType.image, options: fetchOptions)
var allImages = [UIImage]()
for index in 0..<fetchResult.count
{
let asset = fetchResult.object(at: index) as PHAsset
imgManager.requestImage(for: asset, targetSize: UIScreen.main.bounds.size, contentMode: .aspectFill, options: requestOptions, resultHandler: { (uiimage, info) in
allImages.append(uiimage!)
})
}
return allImages
}
NOTE: tweak this method as per your requirements.

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