I'm working o a Ruby on Rails application using PostgreSQL on Xubuntu (Xfce Desktop Environment). I downloaded postgresql using Linuxbrew
My database.yml looks like:
development:
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
database: rado_dev_bouldin
host: localhost
port: 5432
pool: 5
username: bouldin.15
First I was getting the issue that a server was already running and to check the /tmp/pids/server.pid file, I did that and killed the process using kill -9 1420
I ran server s again get the following outut:
$ rails s
=> Booting Thin
=> Rails 4.1.12 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:3000
=> Run `rails server -h` for more startup options
=> Notice: server is listening on all interfaces (0.0.0.0). Consider using 127.0.0.1 (--binding option)
=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server
Thin web server (v1.6.4 codename Gob Bluth)
Maximum connections set to 1024
Listening on 0.0.0.0:3000, CTRL+C to stop
So it looks like it works, but once I actually open http://localhost:3000/ I get the following output
Started GET "/" for 127.0.0.1 at 2017-02-03 14:07:55 -0500
PG::ConnectionBad - could not connect to server: Connection refused
Is the server running on host "localhost" (127.0.0.1) and accepting
TCP/IP connections on port 5432?
:
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:888:in `initialize'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:888:in `new'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:888:in `connect'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:568:in `initialize'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:41:in `new'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:41:in `postgresql_connection'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:435:in `new_connection'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:445:in `checkout_new_connection'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:416:in `acquire_connection'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:351:in `block in checkout'
() home/bouldin.15/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/monitor.rb:214:in `mon_synchronize'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:350:in `checkout'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:265:in `block in connection'
() home/bouldin.15/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.3.0/lib/ruby/2.3.0/monitor.rb:214:in `mon_synchronize'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:264:in `connection'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:541:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/migration.rb:388:in `check_pending!'
activerecord (4.1.12) lib/active_record/migration.rb:377:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.12) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:82:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:84:in `protected_app_call'
better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:79:in `better_errors_call'
better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:57:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.12) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.1.12) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.1.12) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
quiet_assets (1.1.0) lib/quiet_assets.rb:27:in `call_with_quiet_assets'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.5.5) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.5.5) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.12) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:26:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.5.5) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.12) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:84:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.5.5) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:112:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/engine.rb:514:in `call'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/application.rb:144:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.1.316) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.5.5) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:86:in `block in pre_process'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:84:in `catch'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:84:in `pre_process'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:53:in `process'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:39:in `receive_data'
eventmachine (1.2.0.1) lib/eventmachine.rb:194:in `run_machine'
eventmachine (1.2.0.1) lib/eventmachine.rb:194:in `run'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/backends/base.rb:73:in `start'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/server.rb:162:in `start'
rack (1.5.5) lib/rack/handler/thin.rb:16:in `run'
rack (1.5.5) lib/rack/server.rb:264:in `start'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/commands/server.rb:69:in `start'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:81:in `block in server'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:76:in `tap'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:76:in `server'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:40:in `run_command!'
railties (4.1.12) lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
() home/bouldin.15/Psychology/RADO/bin/rails:8:in `require'
() home/bouldin.15/Psychology/RADO/bin/rails:8:in `<top (required)>'
spring (1.7.1) lib/spring/client/rails.rb:28:in `load'
spring (1.7.1) lib/spring/client/rails.rb:28:in `call'
spring (1.7.1) lib/spring/client/command.rb:7:in `call'
spring (1.7.1) lib/spring/client.rb:30:in `run'
spring (1.7.1) bin/spring:49:in `<top (required)>'
spring (1.7.1) lib/spring/binstub.rb:11:in `load'
spring (1.7.1) lib/spring/binstub.rb:11:in `<top (required)>'
() home/bouldin.15/Psychology/RADO/bin/spring:16:in `require'
() home/bouldin.15/Psychology/RADO/bin/spring:16:in `<top (required)>'
() rails:3:in `load'
() rails:3:in `<main>'
Started POST "/__better_errors/b6383117352c5f7e/variables" for 127.0.0.1 at 2017-02-03 14:07:55 -0500
Does anyone know how to resolve this?
Resolved...
I tried to start the PostgreSQL database by using the postgres -D /usr/local/pgsql/data command. I got an error that my postgres data didn't exist and used the command initdb PGDATA to create it. Then I used pg_ctl -D PGDATA -l logfile start to start the server. Then I had to recreate my database so I ran $bin\rake db:create db:migrate
Related
I am getting SQL-injection url requests such as: ?s=index/think\app/invokefunction&function=call_user_func_array&vars[0]=file_put_contents&vars[1][]=12345.php&vars[1][1]=
which is causing a:
ActionController::BadRequest (Invalid query parameters: expected Hash (got Array) for param `1'):
in my home#index. I believe the error is caught in a middleware or routing as I cannot catch the error in the home#index controller (or application controller either).
This is my development log response to the url:
ActionController::BadRequest (Invalid query parameters: expected Hash (got Array) for param `1'):
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/utils.rb:162:in `normalize_params'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/utils.rb:163:in `normalize_params'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/utils.rb:122:in `block in parse_nested_query'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/utils.rb:119:in `each'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/utils.rb:119:in `parse_nested_query'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/request.rb:371:in `parse_query'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb:339:in `parse_query'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/request.rb:191:in `GET'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb:300:in `GET'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/http/parameters.rb:14:in `parameters'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_parameters.rb:37:in `filtered_parameters'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:22:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:250:in `process_action'
activerecord (4.2.10) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:137:in `process'
actionview (4.2.10) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:196:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:237:in `block in action'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:74:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:43:in `serve'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:43:in `block in serve'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:30:in `each'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:30:in `serve'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:817:in `call'
bullet (6.0.2) lib/bullet/rack.rb:12:in `call'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/etag.rb:24:in `call'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:25:in `call'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/head.rb:13:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:260:in `call'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:560:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.10) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
airbrake (9.4.3) lib/airbrake/rack/middleware.rb:32:in `call!'
airbrake (9.4.3) lib/airbrake/rack/middleware.rb:21:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.10) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:653:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.10) lib/active_record/migration.rb:377:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.10) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:88:in `__run_callbacks__'
activesupport (4.2.10) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:778:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.10) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:78:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
web-console (2.3.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:28:in `block in call'
web-console (2.3.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:18:in `catch'
web-console (2.3.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:18:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.10) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.2.10) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.2.10) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
request_store (1.4.1) lib/request_store/middleware.rb:19:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/runtime.rb:18:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.10) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:28:in `call'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.10) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:120:in `call'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:113:in `call'
utf8-cleaner (0.2.5) lib/utf8-cleaner/middleware.rb:21:in `call'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/engine.rb:518:in `call'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/application.rb:165:in `call'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/content_length.rb:15:in `call'
thin (1.7.2) lib/thin/connection.rb:86:in `block in pre_process'
thin (1.7.2) lib/thin/connection.rb:84:in `catch'
thin (1.7.2) lib/thin/connection.rb:84:in `pre_process'
thin (1.7.2) lib/thin/connection.rb:53:in `process'
thin (1.7.2) lib/thin/connection.rb:39:in `receive_data'
eventmachine (1.2.7) lib/eventmachine.rb:195:in `run_machine'
eventmachine (1.2.7) lib/eventmachine.rb:195:in `run'
thin (1.7.2) lib/thin/backends/base.rb:73:in `start'
thin (1.7.2) lib/thin/server.rb:162:in `start'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/handler/thin.rb:19:in `run'
rack (1.6.11) lib/rack/server.rb:287:in `start'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/commands/server.rb:80:in `start'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:80:in `block in server'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:75:in `tap'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:75:in `server'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:39:in `run_command!'
railties (4.2.10) lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
bin/rails:9:in `require'
bin/rails:9:in `<top (required)>'
spring (2.1.0) lib/spring/client/rails.rb:28:in `load'
spring (2.1.0) lib/spring/client/rails.rb:28:in `call'
spring (2.1.0) lib/spring/client/command.rb:7:in `call'
spring (2.1.0) lib/spring/client.rb:30:in `run'
spring (2.1.0) bin/spring:49:in `<top (required)>'
spring (2.1.0) lib/spring/binstub.rb:11:in `load'
spring (2.1.0) lib/spring/binstub.rb:11:in `<top (required)>'
bin/spring:13:in `require'
bin/spring:13:in `<top (required)>'
bin/rails:3:in `load'
bin/rails:3:in `<main>'
How can I make sure these spam/sql inject-requests are being handled so they don't cause exceptions?
In Your Application Controller:
rescue_from ActionController::BadRequest, with: :bad_request
def bad_request(exception)
render status: 400, json: {:error => exception.message}.to_json
end
I came across this same issue this evening. The error is being thrown before ApplicationController begins to handle the request so catching it in ApplicationController won't work because it's too late.
What you need to do is insert a piece of middleware that catches ActionController::BadRequest before the ActionDispatch::ParamsParser middleware which is throwing the error.
Example which catches the error, adds it to the log and then returns a plain text 400 page.
# app/middleware/catch_batch_request_error_mw.rb
class CatchBadRequestErrorMw
def initialize(app)
#app = app
end
def call(env)
begin
#app.call(env)
rescue ActionController::BadRequest => e
Rails.logger.error("CatchBadRequestErrorMw: #{e.message}")
return [
400,
{
'Content-Type': 'text/plain',
},
['Bad Request']
]
end
end
end
And then in Application.rb
config.middleware.insert_before(ActionDispatch::ParamsParser, CatchBadRequestErrorMw)
I should note that the examples here are from a Rails 4.2 app so if you have any issues I'd start there.
I have uninstalled and installed PG and all the pg related gems. When i try to run the rails server i am getting the following error
rails s
=> Booting WEBrick
=> Rails 4.2.5.2 application starting in development on http://localhost:3000
=> Run `rails server -h` for more startup options
=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server
[2016-03-02 22:23:01] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1
[2016-03-02 22:23:01] INFO ruby 2.2.2 (2015-04-13) [x86_64-darwin14]
[2016-03-02 22:23:01] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=6351 port=3000
Started GET "/" for ::1 at 2016-03-02 22:23:06 +0530
PG::ConnectionBad - could not connect to server: No such file or directory
Is the server running locally and accepting
connections on Unix domain socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432"?
:
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `connect'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:438:in `new_connection'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:448:in `checkout_new_connection'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/Users/harshamv/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/Users/harshamv/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:571:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/migration.rb:383:in `connection'
activerecord (4.2.5.2) lib/active_record/migration.rb:370:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.5.2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:88:in `__run_callbacks__'
activesupport (4.2.5.2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:778:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.5.2) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.2.5.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:78:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:84:in `protected_app_call'
better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:79:in `better_errors_call'
better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:57:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
web-console (2.3.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:28:in `block in call'
web-console (2.3.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:18:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack-contrib (1.4.0) lib/rack/contrib/response_headers.rb:17:in `call'
meta_request (0.4.0) lib/meta_request/middlewares/headers.rb:16:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
railties (4.2.5.2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.2.5.2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.5.2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.2.5.2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.2.5.2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.2.5.2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:22:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/runtime.rb:18:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.5.2) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:28:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:116:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:113:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
railties (4.2.5.2) lib/rails/engine.rb:518:in `call'
railties (4.2.5.2) lib/rails/application.rb:165:in `call'
newrelic_rpm (3.15.0.314) lib/new_relic/agent/instrumentation/middleware_tracing.rb:96:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/content_length.rb:15:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:88:in `service'
/Users/harshamv/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/Users/harshamv/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/Users/harshamv/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/server.rb:294:in `block in start_thread'
Started POST "/__better_errors/6febe33a854ba104/variables" for ::1 at 2016-03-02 22:23:06 +0530
The server.log in postgres shows the following
DETAIL: Permissions should be u=rwx (0700).
FATAL: data directory "/usr/local/var/postgres" has group or world access
DETAIL: Permissions should be u=rwx (0700).
FATAL: data directory "/usr/local/var/postgres" has group or world access
DETAIL: Permissions should be u=rwx (0700).
FATAL: data directory "/usr/local/var/postgres" has group or world access
DETAIL: Permissions should be u=rwx (0700).
FATAL: data directory "/usr/local/var/postgres" has group or world access
DETAIL: Permissions should be u=rwx (0700).
On restarting the brew services
➜ postgres git:(master) brew services postgres restart
==> Tapping homebrew/services
Cloning into '/usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-services'...
remote: Counting objects: 7, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done.
remote: Total 7 (delta 0), reused 4 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
Unpacking objects: 100% (7/7), done.
Checking connectivity... done.
Tapped 0 formulae (32 files, 42.0K)
Error: No available formula with the name "restart"
This error usually comes when postgres server is not up. Try restarting postgres service. You can restart postgres using command:
sudo service postgresql restart
I am seeing following error in the Rails 4 server log when my app displays a page in the browser.
I see this happening on other pages as well wherever there are some images.
Error Log:
Started HEAD "/assets/login_header-117f87e381545e9f6d5a7accb7aa72188a0304644af6891c42e1cd57f38fad67#2x.jpg" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-02-26 12:31:54 -0500
ActionController::RoutingError (No route matches [HEAD] "/assets/login_header-117f87e381545e9f6d5a7accb7aa72188a0304644af6891c42e1cd57f38fad67#2x.jpg"):
actionpack (4.2.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:21:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.2.2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.2.2) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
request_store (1.3.0) lib/request_store/middleware.rb:9:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/runtime.rb:18:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.2) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:113:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:113:in `call'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/engine.rb:518:in `call'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/application.rb:164:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/content_length.rb:15:in `call'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:86:in `block in pre_process'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:84:in `catch'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:84:in `pre_process'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:53:in `process'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/connection.rb:39:in `receive_data'
eventmachine (1.0.9.1) lib/eventmachine.rb:193:in `run_machine'
eventmachine (1.0.9.1) lib/eventmachine.rb:193:in `run'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/backends/base.rb:73:in `start'
thin (1.6.4) lib/thin/server.rb:162:in `start'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/handler/thin.rb:19:in `run'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/server.rb:286:in `start'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/commands/server.rb:80:in `start'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:80:in `block in server'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:75:in `tap'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:75:in `server'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:39:in `run_command!'
railties (4.2.2) lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
bin/rails:8:in `require'
bin/rails:8:in `<main>'
A Rails newbie here. I'm having problem with cloned Shopify app to develop on Cloud9. I need to run on rails s -b $IP -p $PORT to see a preview, but i can't access to first page at all. it showed 500 server error (full msg: A static HTML page can contain a simple dependency free script to set the top bar to a 500 server error. This page can be found in 'public/500.html'.)
I tried to find solution here and here. Both of them suggest to modify pg_hba.conf But I check my file and it's the same as them so I didn't modify it at all.
I did try to change my database.yml from host: localhost -> host: /var/run/postgresql but I got another error msg. It seems not a solution.
Could you help me?
Here's my log
icys#c_app:~/workspace (master) $ rails s -b $IP -p $PORT
=> Booting Thin
=> Rails 4.2.0 application starting in development on http://0.0.0.0:8080
=> Run `rails server -h` for more startup options
=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server
Thin web server (v1.6.3 codename Protein Powder)
Maximum connections set to 1024
Listening on 0.0.0.0:8080, CTRL+C to stop
Started GET "/" for 171.96.244.172 at 2015-09-01 13:44:42 +0000
PG::ConnectionBad (fe_sendauth: no password supplied
):
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `initialize'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `new'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:651:in `connect'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:242:in `initialize'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `new'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb:44:in `postgresql_connection'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:436:in `new_connection'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:446:in `checkout_new_connection'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:422:in `acquire_connection'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:349:in `block in checkout'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:348:in `checkout'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:263:in `block in connection'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.1/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:262:in `connection'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:565:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:113:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb:87:in `connection'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:51:in `restore_query_cache_settings'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:43:in `rescue in call'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:31:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.0) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:647:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.0) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.0) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:88:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.0) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:88:in `_run_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.0) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:734:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.0) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.2.0) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.0) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.0) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:78:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.0) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.0) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.0) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.2.0) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.2.0) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
quiet_assets (1.1.0) lib/quiet_assets.rb:27:in `call_with_quiet_assets'
actionpack (4.2.0) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.6.1) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.6.1) lib/rack/runtime.rb:18:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.0) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:28:in `call'
rack (1.6.1) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.0) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:113:in `call'
rack (1.6.1) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:113:in `call'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/engine.rb:518:in `call'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/application.rb:164:in `call'
rack (1.6.1) lib/rack/content_length.rb:15:in `call'
thin (1.6.3) lib/thin/connection.rb:86:in `block in pre_process'
thin (1.6.3) lib/thin/connection.rb:84:in `catch'
thin (1.6.3) lib/thin/connection.rb:84:in `pre_process'
thin (1.6.3) lib/thin/connection.rb:53:in `process'
thin (1.6.3) lib/thin/connection.rb:39:in `receive_data'
eventmachine (1.0.7) lib/eventmachine.rb:187:in `run_machine'
eventmachine (1.0.7) lib/eventmachine.rb:187:in `run'
thin (1.6.3) lib/thin/backends/base.rb:73:in `start'
thin (1.6.3) lib/thin/server.rb:162:in `start'
rack (1.6.1) lib/rack/handler/thin.rb:19:in `run'
rack (1.6.1) lib/rack/server.rb:286:in `start'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/commands/server.rb:80:in `start'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:80:in `block in server'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:75:in `tap'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:75:in `server'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/commands/commands_tasks.rb:39:in `run_command!'
railties (4.2.0) lib/rails/commands.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
bin/rails:4:in `require'
bin/rails:4:in `<main>'
Here's my database.yml
development:
adapter: postgresql
encoding: unicode
database: development
pool: 5
host: localhost
username: action
password:
Here's my pg_hba.conf
# Database administrative login by Unix domain socket
local all postgres peer
# TYPE DATABASE USER ADDRESS METHOD
# "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
local all all peer
# IPv4 local connections:
host all all 127.0.0.1/32 md5
# IPv6 local connections:
host all all ::1/128 md5
I have the following configuration:
linux ubuntu 11.04
rails 3.0.9
ruby 1.9.2p290
mysql2 (0.2.7)
I have created first my project using "rails new"
then I have modified the Gemfile to use mysql2 version 0.2.7 (I have read that later versions are working with rails 3.1 only)
Then I changed the file database.yml to use mysql2 instead of sqlite3
But now I'm getting error ActiveRecord::ConnectionNotEstablished when I try to connect to a Controller. Here are the full logs:
activerecord (3.0.9) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:317:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (3.0.9) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb:97:in `retrieve_connection'
activerecord (3.0.9) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_specification.rb:89:in `connection'
activerecord (3.0.9) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:12:in `cache'
activerecord (3.0.9) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:31:in `call'
activerecord (3.0.9) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:354:in `call'
actionpack (3.0.9) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:46:in `call'
activesupport (3.0.9) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:416:in `_run_call_callbacks'
actionpack (3.0.9) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:44:in `call'
rack (1.2.3) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:107:in `call'
actionpack (3.0.9) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:48:in `call'
actionpack (3.0.9) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:47:in `call'
railties (3.0.9) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:13:in `call'
rack (1.2.3) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (3.0.9) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache.rb:72:in `call'
rack (1.2.3) lib/rack/lock.rb:11:in `call'
rack (1.2.3) lib/rack/lock.rb:11:in `synchronize'
rack (1.2.3) lib/rack/lock.rb:11:in `call'
actionpack (3.0.9) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:30:in `call'
railties (3.0.9) lib/rails/application.rb:168:in `call'
railties (3.0.9) lib/rails/application.rb:77:in `send'
railties (3.0.9) lib/rails/application.rb:77:in `method_missing'
railties (3.0.9) lib/rails/rack/log_tailer.rb:14:in `call'
rack (1.2.3) lib/rack/content_length.rb:13:in `call'
rack (1.2.3) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:52:in `service'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/httpserver.rb:104:in `service'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/httpserver.rb:65:in `run'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:173:in `start_thread'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:162:in `start'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:162:in `start_thread'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:95:in `start'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:92:in `each'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:92:in `start'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:23:in `start'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/webrick/server.rb:82:in `start'
rack (1.2.3) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:13:in `run'
rack (1.2.3) lib/rack/server.rb:217:in `start'
railties (3.0.9) lib/rails/commands/server.rb:65:in `start'
railties (3.0.9) lib/rails/commands.rb:30
railties (3.0.9) lib/rails/commands.rb:27:in `tap'
railties (3.0.9) lib/rails/commands.rb:27
script/rails:6:in `require'
script/rails:6
PS: I tried almost all solutions provided in this website, but I still have the same issue.
I ended by recreating a new project with the command
rails new -d mysql
And now the pages are retrieved without any problem!
I tried to compare the automatic database.yml file and the manual one, the only diffrence I have noticed was on the user used for mysql database. in the new one the username: root is used.
I came back to the old project and I changed to username/password with root ones I now it is working!!!
I would guess that your database.yml file is incorrect. It should look something like this:
development:
adapter: mysql2
host: localhost
username: root
password: xxxx
database: xxxx
If that doesn't work, try changing localhost to 127.0.0.1