I am on the verge of pulling all my hair out, someone please help me..
I am using JMeter 3.0 and am trying to generate the dashboard report from my jtl files, but I get the error -
result.jtl' does not contain the field names header, ensure the jmeter.save.saveservice.* properties are the same as when the CSV file was created or the file may be read incorrectly
my user.properites file contains -
jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=csv
jmeter.save.saveservice.bytes=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.label=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.latency=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.response_code=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.response_message=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.successful=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_counts=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_name=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.time=true
jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format=ms
jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
jmeter.save.saveservice.print_field_names=true
these values are the same in the jmeter.properties file as well, just to ensure I haven't lost anything...
I really can't work out why I can't get the jtl to include the headers, I have followed every guide I can find, and I seem to be doing it right..
Can someone point to me what I am missing, or include a zipped version of their jmeter with it all working that I can try and point my ant project to?
Hope someone can help.
Double check <jmeter> section of your build.xml file. Default JMeter Ant Task assumes XML out put format for .jtl result files so if you have the following line:
<property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format" value="xml"/>
just comment it out or delete it and your issue should be resolved.
I don't think JMeter Ant Task respects overrides via user.properties file, it is better to use jmeterproperties attribute or explicitly specify the relevant configuration in the Ant build file like:
<target name="test">
<jmeter
jmeterhome="${jmeter.home}"
testplan ="${testpath}/${test}.jmx"
resultlog="${testpath}/${test}.jtl">
<property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format" value="csv"/>
<property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.print_field_names" value="true"/>
<property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format" value="ms"/>
<!--etc.-->
</jmeter>
</target>
I would also recommend choosing one of jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format properties (either ms or yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss as it might cause problems with the dashboard generation), having duplicate property names with different values is not a very good practice.
See Five Ways To Launch a JMeter Test without Using the JMeter GUI article for more information on running JMeter tests via Ant task and other ways of kicking off a JMeter test
I had noticed before you posted, but it is correct, the XML type was hardcoded in the build.xml, now I have changed that, all is working :)
Related
I need to retrieve all the properties' names from a properties file before loading it (using Ant)
I'll go into detail to explain the whole process:
A first properties file (let's name it as a.properties) is read and
all its properties loaded as project's properties.
#a.properties's contents
myvar1=1
myvar2=someTextHere
A second file (let's say b.properties) has to be loaded on the
project. Some already-set properties can also be contained in this
second file, so what we have to do is to update such variables with
the value found on it (by means of the ant-contrib's var target)
#b.properties's contents
myvar1=2 #updated value for a property that's is already set on the project
myvar3=1,2,3,4,5,6
So the expected subset (from a ANT project's properties perspective)
of property/value pairs would be:
myvar1=2
myvar2=someTextHere
myvar3=1,2,3,4,5,6
We cannot change the order in which those files are loaded on the project, which would be the easiest way of solving the issue (because of the behavior adopted by Ant when setting's properties)
Any feedback will be highly appreciated.
Regards
I assume that you need to read properties from different files before you build your source code
<target name=-init-const-properties description="read all properties required">
<propertyfile file="AbsolutePathToPropertyFile" comment="Write meaningfull
about the properties">
<entry value="${myvar1}" key="VAR1"/>
<entry value="${myvar2}" key="VAR2"/>
</propertyfile>
</target>
Note: you need to add proper AbsolutePathToPropertyFileand comment if required
In the target -init-const-properties you can add as many files you want to read and use this target as dependent target in which you going to use these property values. hope this will answer your question
I recommend having a standard file for build defaults called "build.properties". If you need to override any settings, then create an optional file called "build-local.properties".
My advice is to keep build logic simple. Using the ant-contrib extension to make properties act like variables is rarely needed in my experience.
Example
├── build-local.properties
├── build.properties
└── build.xml
Running the project produces the following output, where the value "two" is substituted:
$ ant
build:
[echo] Testing one, dos, three
Delete the optional file and it goes back to default values:
$ rm build-local.properties
$ ant
build:
[echo] Testing one, two, three
build.xml
The secret is the order in which the property files are loaded. If they don't exist then they don't create properties.
<project name="demo" default="build">
<property file="build-local.properties"/>
<property file="build.properties"/>
<target name="build">
<echo message="hello ${myvar1}, ${myvar2}, ${myvar3}"/>
</target>
</project>
build.properties
myvar1=one
myvar2=two
myvar3=three
build-local.properties
myvar2=dos
Finally, the approach I followed was to specify the second properties file (b.properties) from the command line:
ant <my_target> -propertyfile b.properties
So that's work fine to me...
Thanks all of you for your help.
I have a binary file that was created with the Ant <concat> task:
<target name="bun.create">
<concat destfile="final.bun" binary="yes">
<filelist dir="scripts/" files="script.sh"/>
<filelist dir="working/" files="files.tgz"/>
</concat>
<chmod file="final.bun" perm="+x"/>
</target>
I have the final.bun file and am wondering how I can extract the script.sh and files.tgz from it, without executing it? I know the unzip command doesn't work.
I don't think there's any way to do this - at least not easily. I'm sure there are some old Unis heads who can use the dd utility to do this, but that is still a hack. What you have done is create a file format that doesn't really exist. It's like concating together a Word document with an Excel document.
In fact, I'm not even sure if the <concat> task wouldn't shred the binary file into an incomprehensible mess as it was trying to concatenate it.
If you must put both files together, use the <zip/>, or <tar/> task to combine both files together. Yes, I know that files.tgz is already a compressed archive, but this would be the best way to put those two files together.
<propertyfile file="${build.dir}/MyProperties.properties">
<entry key="releaseInformation"
type="string"
value="${build.time}"/>
</propertyfile>
When Ant copies my properties file over to the bin directory there is a property in it that has something like "samplePathName=C\:\Users\SomeUser\". But the property from the original file was "samplePathName=C:\Users\SomeUser\". How would the additional backslash end up there? I don't see anything that could possibly cause this to happen. Where should I begin looking other than the build.xml which only contains (relevant) the above line?
This is a common problem - the format of property files is defined by Sun (Oracle). Ant is conforming to this, which is why the escaping happens. There's no way round this using the propertyfile task - that's the way it's intended to work. If the file is genuinely a Java property file, then it shouldn't matter - the escaping should be handled correctly when the file is read.
However if you are hoping to use propertyfile to write a name-value config file that's for something else - where the escaping is not wanted - you'll need to adopt a different approach. As mentioned in the answer to a related question - you might use the Ant replace or replaceregexp tasks for this.
I'm trying to use xmltask for ant to modify a file in a subdirectory:
project/path/to/file.xml
The file refers to a DTD like this:
<!DOCTYPE data SYSTEM "mydtd.dtd">
I don't have the flexibility to change these documents.
This DTD is stored in the same subdirectory, which has always worked fine:
project/path/to/mydtd.dtd
Unfortunately, xmltask is trying to locate the dtd in my project's top-level directory, which is where my build file is located, and where I run from:
[xmltask] java.io.FileNotFoundException: /home/me/project/mydtd.dtd (The system cannot find the file specified)
I see in the xmltask documentation that I can correct this with an xmlcatalog element to tell it where to look up the file. But I need to use a dtd element, and I can only find examples for this element, not documentation; the examples show only a publicId, and if I understand XML correctly this document does not have one. I shouldn't need to specify this, anyway, right, since my document already says my DTD is stored locally and shows right where it is?
Why isn't xmltask finding the DTD correctly? What's the best way to correct or work around this situation?
An XML Catalog is the way to go here, it just needs a bit more perseverance.
As you correctly pointed out, the standard Ant <XmlCatalog> type only allows you to specify public DTD references when using the inline syntax, which is of no use to you. However, <XmlCatalog> also lets you specify a standard OASIS-syntax catalog, which is far richer, including resolving SYSTEM DTD references.
An OASIS catalog (full spec here) looks like this:
<catalog xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:entity:xmlns:xml:catalog">
<system systemId="mydtd.dtd" uri="project/path/to/mydtd.dtd"/>
</catalog>
You can then reference this catalog from the <XmlCatalog>:
<xmlcatalog refid="commonDTDs"/>
<catalogpath>
<pathelement location="path/to/oasis.catalog"/>
</catalogpath>
</xmlcatalog>
And that's that. It's a good idea to build up a reusable OASIS catalog file, and refer to it from various XML-related Ant tasks, all of which can use <XmlCatalog>.
As an alternative, it looks like I can skip the whole validation by creating a blank file with the same name as the DVD file, and then deleting the file when I am done. Odds are I am going to go that route instead of using the catalog.
xmltask isn't finding it because it is looking in the current working directory. Ant allows you to specify a base directory using the basedir attribute of the <target> element. So I suggest you try this:
<target basedir="path/to" ...>
<xmltask...
</target>
It strikes me that it is not the XML/DTD that you really have the problem with, but getting xmltask to interact with the two of them as you want.
If that fails, you could use the Ant Copy task to copy the XML and DTD to the root folder before processing with xmltask, then copying back again.
Have you tried:
<!DOCTYPE data SYSTEM "./path/to/mydtd.dtd">
? Or an absolute path?
Also, you can find <dtd> description here.
I had a similar problem where an XML file had a doctype with SYSTEM reference that could not be changed.
<!DOCTYPE opencms SYSTEM "http://www.opencms.org/dtd/6.0/opencms-modules.dtd">
I first went down the road and created a catalog file with the OASIS catalog as described above, but to be able to use external catalogs I had to include the Apache Commons Resolver 1.1 (resolver.jar) in the Ant classpath (see http://ant.apache.org/manual/Types/xmlcatalog.html).
Because I had multiple machines on which this build was supposed to run this seemed overkill, especially since xmltask worked fine if I just removed the doctype definition. I wasn't allowed to remove it permanently because the doctype was needed elsewhere.
Ultimately I used this workaround: I commented out the doctype definition using Ant's replace task, ran the xmltask, and then put the doctype back into the file.
<replace file="myxmlfile.xml">
<replacetoken><!DOCTYPE opencms SYSTEM "http://www.opencms.org/dtd/6.0/opencms-modules.dtd"></replacetoken>
<replacevalue><!-- !DOCTYPE opencms SYSTEM "http://www.opencms.org/dtd/6.0/opencms-modules.dtd" --></replacevalue>
</replace>
<xmltask .../>
<replace file="${local.opencms.webapp.webinf}/config/opencms-modules.xml">
<replacetoken><!-- !DOCTYPE opencms SYSTEM "http://www.opencms.org/dtd/6.0/opencms-modules.dtd" --></replacetoken>
<replacevalue><!DOCTYPE opencms SYSTEM "http://www.opencms.org/dtd/6.0/opencms-modules.dtd"></replacevalue>
</replace>
I'm currently working with some developers who like to set up Ant tasks that define environment specific variables rather than using properties files. It seems they prefer to do this because it's easier to type:
ant <environment task> dist
Than it is to type:
ant -propertyfile <environment property file> dist
So for example:
<project name="whatever" default="dist">
<target name="local">
<property name="webXml" value="WebContent/WEB-INF/web-local.xml"/>
</target>
<target name="remote">
<property name="webXml" value="WebContent/WEB-INF/web-remote.xml"/>
</target>
<target name="build">
<!-- build tasks here --->
</target>
<target name="dist" depends="build">
<war destfile="/dist/foo.war" webxml="${webXml}">
<!-- rest of war tasks here -->
</war>
</target>
I am finding it hard to convince them that properties files are they right way to go. I believe properties files are better because:
They provides more flexibility - if you need a new environment just add a new properties file
It's clearer what's going on - You have to know about this little "trick" to realize what they're accomplishing
Doesn't provide default values and the ability to use overrides - if they used property files they could provide defaults at the top of the project but have the ability to override them with a file
Script won't break if an environment task isn't supplied on command line
Of course all they hear is that they need to change their Ant script and have to type more on the command line.
Can you provide any additional arguments in favor of properties files over "property tasks"?
Properties tasks tightly couple the build file to environments. If your fellow developers are arguing that they "have to change their ant script" with your suggestions, why aren't they arguing about changing it every time they have to deploy to a new environment? :)
Perhaps you can convince them to allow both properties file and command-line configuration. I set up my Ant builds so that if a build.properties exists in the same directory as the build.xml, it reads it in. Otherwise it uses a set of default properties hard-coded into the build. This is very flexible.
<project name="example">
<property file="build.properties"/>
<property name="foo.property" value="foo"/>
<property name="bar.property" value="bar"/>
...
</project>
I don't provide a build.properties with the project (i.e. build.properties is not versioned in SCM). This way developers aren't forced to use the property file. I do provide a build.properties.example file that developers can reference.
Since Ant properties, once set, are immutable, the build file will use properties defined in this order:
Properties provided with -D or -propertyfile via the command line
Properties loaded from build.properties
Default properties within build.xml
Advantages of this approach:
The build file is smaller and therefore more maintainable, less bug-prone
Developers that just can't get away from setting properties at the command line can still use them.
Properties files can be used, but aren't required
The arguments you have are already pretty compelling. If those arguments haven't worked, then arguing isn't going to solve the problem. In fact, nothing is going to solve the problem. Don't assume that people are rational and will do the most practical thing. Their egos are involved.
Stop arguing. Even if you win, the resentment and irritation you create will not be worth it. Winning an argument can be worse than losing.
Make your case, then let it go. It's possible that after a while they will decide to switch to your way (because it actually is better). If that happens, they will act like it was their own idea. There will be no mention of your having proposed it.
On the other hand, they may never switch.
The only solution is to work towards a position of authority, where you can say how things are to be done.
The problem with the first solution (using ant property) is basically hardcoding.
It can be convenient when you start a project for yourself but quickly you have to remove that bad habit.
I'm using a property file close to what said robhruska except that I have committed the build.properties file directly. This way you have a default one.
In other hand, I understand I could add those default values in the build.xml. (I will probably try that in the next hours/days ;-) ).
Anyway, I really don't like the first approach and I would force those guys to follow the second one ...