I am trying to build a docker environment. I have made a Dockerfile which builds my image. Everything seems to work fine except for the issue that my package.json file won't persist inside the container. It seems as if it is getting removed somewhere. What I am doing wrong? Here is my Docker file content:
FROM ubuntu:14.04
RUN groupadd -r webuser && useradd -r -g webuser webuser && mkdir /home/webuser/ && chown webuser:webuser /home/webuser/
# install curl, apache, php
RUN sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
apt-get -y update && \
apt-get -y install software-properties-common python-software-properties && \
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php && \
apt-get -y update && \
apt-get install -y --force-yes \
curl \
git-core \
apache2 \
php5.6 php5.6-mcrypt php5.6-mbstring php5.6-curl php5.6-cli php5.6-mysql php5.6-gd php5.6-intl php5.6-xsl \
php5.6-bz2 php5.6-zip && \
php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');" && \
php composer-setup.php && \
php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');" && \
mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer && \
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer
# install PHPUnit
RUN curl -L https://phar.phpunit.de/phpunit.phar -o phpunit.phar && \
chmod +x phpunit.phar && \
mv phpunit.phar /usr/local/bin/phpunit && \
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/phpunit
ADD package.json /var/www/html/package.json
WORKDIR /var/www/html
RUN chown -R webuser:webuser /var/www/html
USER webuser
# install node js 6
RUN NVM_DIR="/home/webuser/.nvm" && \
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.32.0/install.sh | bash && \
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" && \
nvm install 6 && \
npm install -g webpack && \
npm install
RUN echo 'export NVM_DIR="/home/webuser/.nvm"\n\
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"'\
>> /home/webuser/.bashrc
COPY src /var/www/html/
USER root
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["/usr/sbin/apache2ctl", "-D", "FOREGROUND"]
Try changing your ADD command to the following :
RUN mkdir -p /var/www/html
ADD package.json /var/www/html
Also make sure the package.json is present in the
FROM ubuntu:14.04
ADD package.json /var/www/html/package.json
RUN groupadd -r webuser && useradd -r -g webuser webuser && mkdir /home/webuser/ && chown webuser:webuser /home/webuser/
# install curl, apache, php
RUN sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
apt-get -y update && \
apt-get -y install software-properties-common python-software-properties && \
add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php && \
apt-get -y update && \
apt-get install -y --force-yes \
curl \
git-core \
apache2 \
php5.6 php5.6-mcrypt php5.6-mbstring php5.6-curl php5.6-cli php5.6-mysql php5.6-gd php5.6-intl php5.6-xsl \
php5.6-bz2 php5.6-zip && \
php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');" && \
php composer-setup.php && \
php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');" && \
mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer && \
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer
# install PHPUnit
RUN curl -L https://phar.phpunit.de/phpunit.phar -o phpunit.phar && \
chmod +x phpunit.phar && \
mv phpunit.phar /usr/local/bin/phpunit && \
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/phpunit
WORKDIR /var/www/html
RUN chown -R webuser:webuser /var/www/html
USER webuser
# install node js 6
RUN NVM_DIR="/home/webuser/.nvm" && \
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.32.0/install.sh | bash && \
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" && \
nvm install 6 && \
npm install -g webpack && \
npm install
RUN echo 'export NVM_DIR="/home/webuser/.nvm"\n\
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"'\
>> /home/webuser/.bashrc
COPY src /var/www/html/
USER root
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["/usr/sbin/apache2ctl", "-D", "FOREGROUND"]
i have executed your Dockerfile and had the same problem. It works if the ADD is at the beginning of the Dockerfile. But there are some other problems. The build process is stopping right after
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer
it wont install PHPUnit and nodeJS, set owner of the www directory and so on.
Maybe you should chain the whole RUN into one.
It seems like we need to have the package.json file within the source directory. Copying package.json separately and running the npm install pattern is used to make use of docker's caching system.
Related
The error I get is this:
/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh: /docker-entrypoint.d/ is not empty, launching Unit daemon to perform initial configuration... 2022/08/31 17:30:45
[warn] 11#11 Unit is running unprivileged, then it cannot use arbitrary user and group. 2022/08/31 17:30:45
[alert] 11#11 Unable to create certificates storage directory: mkdir(/var/lib/unit/certs/) failed (13: Permission denied) 2022/08/31 17:30:45 [alert] 11#11 bind(6, unix:/var/run/control.unit.sock.tmp) failed (13: Permission denied)
This is my Dockerfile:
FROM node:16 as BUILDER
LABEL maintainer="NGINX Docker Maintainers <docker-maint#nginx.com>"
USER root
RUN set -ex \
&& apt-get update \
&& apt-get install --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests -y ca-certificates mercurial build-essential libssl-dev libpcre2-dev \
&& mkdir -p /usr/lib/unit/modules /usr/lib/unit/debug-modules \
&& hg clone https://hg.nginx.org/unit \
&& cd unit \
&& hg up 1.27.0 \
&& NCPU="$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)" \
&& DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH="$(dpkg-architecture -q DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH)" \
&& CC_OPT="$(DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS="hardening=+all,-pie" DEB_CFLAGS_MAINT_APPEND="-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC" dpkg-buildflags --get CFLAGS)" \
&& LD_OPT="$(DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS="hardening=+all,-pie" DEB_LDFLAGS_MAINT_APPEND="-Wl,--as-needed -pie" dpkg-buildflags --get LDFLAGS)" \
&& CONFIGURE_ARGS="--prefix=/usr \
--state=/var/lib/unit \
--control=unix:/var/run/control.unit.sock \
--pid=/var/run/unit.pid \
--log=/var/log/unit.log \
--tmp=/var/tmp \
--user=unit \
--group=unit \
--openssl \
--libdir=/usr/lib/$DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH" \
&& ./configure $CONFIGURE_ARGS --cc-opt="$CC_OPT" --ld-opt="$LD_OPT" --modules=/usr/lib/unit/debug-modules --debug \
&& make -j $NCPU unitd \
&& install -pm755 build/unitd /usr/sbin/unitd-debug \
&& make clean \
&& ./configure $CONFIGURE_ARGS --cc-opt="$CC_OPT" --ld-opt="$LD_OPT" --modules=/usr/lib/unit/modules \
&& make -j $NCPU unitd \
&& install -pm755 build/unitd /usr/sbin/unitd \
&& make clean \
&& ./configure $CONFIGURE_ARGS --cc-opt="$CC_OPT" --modules=/usr/lib/unit/debug-modules --debug \
&& ./configure nodejs --node-gyp=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/bin/node-gyp-bin/node-gyp \
&& make -j $NCPU node node-install libunit-install \
&& make clean \
&& ./configure $CONFIGURE_ARGS --cc-opt="$CC_OPT" --modules=/usr/lib/unit/modules \
&& ./configure nodejs --node-gyp=/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/bin/node-gyp-bin/node-gyp \
&& make -j $NCPU node node-install libunit-install \
&& ldd /usr/sbin/unitd | awk '/=>/{print $(NF-1)}' | while read n; do dpkg-query -S $n; done | sed 's/^\([^:]\+\):.*$/\1/' | sort | uniq > /requirements.apt
FROM node:16 as PRODUCTION
COPY docker-entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/
COPY --from=BUILDER /usr/sbin/unitd /usr/sbin/unitd
COPY --from=BUILDER /usr/sbin/unitd-debug /usr/sbin/unitd-debug
COPY --from=BUILDER /usr/lib/unit/ /usr/lib/unit/
COPY --from=BUILDER /requirements.apt /requirements.apt
COPY --from=BUILDER /usr/lib/*-linux-gnu/libunit.a /tmp/
COPY --from=BUILDER /usr/include/nxt_* /usr/include/
COPY --from=BUILDER /usr/local/lib/node_modules/unit-http/ /usr/local/lib/node_modules/unit-http/
USER root
RUN set -x \
&& if [ -f "/tmp/libunit.a" ]; then \
mv /tmp/libunit.a /usr/lib/$(dpkg-architecture -q DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH)/libunit.a; \
rm -f /tmp/libunit.a; \
fi \
&& mkdir -p /var/lib/unit/ \
&& mkdir /docker-entrypoint.d/ \
&& addgroup --system unit \
&& adduser \
--system \
--disabled-login \
--ingroup unit \
--no-create-home \
--home /nonexistent \
--gecos "unit user" \
--shell /bin/false \
unit \
&& apt update \
&& apt --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests -y install curl $(cat /requirements.apt) \
&& apt-get clean && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
&& rm -f /requirements.apt \
&& ln -sf /dev/stdout /var/log/unit.log
STOPSIGNAL SIGTERM
ENTRYPOINT ["bash", "/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["sudo", "unitd", "--no-daemon", "--control", "unix:/var/run/control.unit.sock"]
#FROM nginx/unit:1.27.0-node16
EXPOSE 8080
WORKDIR /usr/app
# Copy in build artifacts, build project dependencies
COPY src/frontend/dpia-webapp/package*.json ./
RUN npm install -g sass
RUN npm install
RUN apt-get update && apt install make
COPY src/frontend/dpia-webapp/. .
RUN make compile
COPY src/frontend/dpia-webapp/unitd-conf.json /docker-entrypoint.d/
#RUN unitd --control 127.0.0.1:8224
CMD ["unitd", "--no-daemon", "--control", "unix:/var/run/control.unit.sock", "--log", "/usr/app/unit.log"]
I am not sure why is NGINX Unit running in unprivileged mode? Is there a way to make it run priviliged
I believe it is failing at this line: CMD ["sudo", "unitd", "--no-daemon", "--control", "unix:/var/run/control.unit.sock"]
This docker file script is taken directly from NGINX UNIT docker script: https://github.com/nginx/unit/blob/master/pkg/docker/Dockerfile.node16
You have a commented FROM line which therefor never executes:
#FROM nginx/unit:1.27.0-node16
as a consequence, everything that follows is part of the same stage. And because of this your last CMD line:
CMD ["unitd", "--no-daemon", "--control", "unix:/var/run/control.unit.sock", "--log", "/usr/app/unit.log"]
will overwrite the previous one:
CMD ["sudo", "unitd", "--no-daemon", "--control", "unix:/var/run/control.unit.sock"]
So the one with sudo is actually never executed.
If you fix this situation somehow, I think it will work. Either add sudo to the last CMD or just delete it.
I have created Dockerfile, when i'm try to run a problem inside my container i'm getting error:
bash: xxx: cannot execute binary file: Exec format error
Dockerfile:
FROM debian:buster-slim
# Set the working directory to /usr/local/bin
WORKDIR /usr/local/bin
# Build container and setup wallet
RUN apt-get update -y && \
apt-get autoremove -y && \
apt-get install wget -y && \
wget https://euno.co/wallet/euno-2.0.2.tar.gz && \
tar zxvf euno-2.0.2.tar.gz && \
rm -rf euno-2.0.2.tar.gz && \
mkdir /root/.eunopay && \
chmod 755 euno*
# change working dir to eunopay folder
WORKDIR /root/.eunopay
# Download bootstrap
RUN wget https://euno.co/bootstrap/euno-bootstrap.tar.gz && \
tar zxvf euno-bootstrap.tar.gz && \
rm -rf euno-bootstrap.tar.gz && \
echo "server=1" >> euno.conf && \
echo "deamon=1" >> euno.conf && \
echo "debug=0" >> euno.conf
WORKDIR /root
ENTRYPOINT [ "/bin/bash", "-l", "-c" ]
Can anyone help me out what's going wrong?
I'm trying to use pandas to write a csv to file in my flask app (wrapped with uwsgi) but I keep getting a permission denied error, despite adding uwsgi to my user-group, have I missed something?
docker buildfile:
FROM kennethreitz/pipenv as build
ADD . /app
WORKDIR /app
RUN pipenv install --deploy --system \
&& pipenv lock -r > requirements.txt \
&& pipenv run python setup.py bdist_wheel
FROM ubuntu:bionic
COPY --from=build /app/dist/*.whl .
ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
RUN set -xe \
&& apt-get update -q \
&& apt-get install -y -q \
python3-wheel \
python3-pip \
uwsgi-plugin-python3 \
&& python3 -m pip install *.whl \
&& apt-get remove -y python3-pip python3-wheel \
&& apt-get autoremove -y \
&& apt-get clean -y \
&& rm -f *.whl \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
&& mkdir -p /app \
&& useradd _uwsgi --no-create-home --user-group
USER _uwsgi
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/uwsgi", \
"--master", \
"--enable-threads", \
"--die-on-term", \
"--plugin", "python3"]
CMD ["--http-socket", "0.0.0.0:8000", \
"--processes", "4", \
"--chdir", "/app", \
"--check-static", "static", \
"--module", "server:app"]
I have a Dockerfile for which I'm trying to install ionic and cordova. The installation seems to work without error but I'm not able use them inside the container. The thing is, they are installed globally so I not sure what I'm missing. Any assistance is appreciated.
FROM openjdk:8
MAINTAINER me
# Install Git and dependencies
RUN dpkg --add-architecture i386 \
&& apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y file git curl zip libncurses5:i386 libstdc++6:i386 zlib1g:i386 \
&& apt-get clean \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists /var/cache/apt
RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_8.x | bash -
RUN apt-get install -y nodejs
RUN mkdir -p /tmp/yarn && \
mkdir -p /opt/yarn/dist && \
cd /tmp/yarn && \
wget -q https://yarnpkg.com/latest.tar.gz && \
tar zvxf latest.tar.gz && \
find /tmp/yarn -maxdepth 2 -mindepth 2 -exec mv {} /opt/yarn/dist/ \; && \
rm -rf /tmp/yarn
RUN ln -sf /opt/yarn/dist/bin/yarn /usr/local/bin/yarn && \
ln -sf /opt/yarn/dist/bin/yarn /usr/local/bin/yarnpkg && \
yarn --version
RUN yarn global add ionic
RUN yarn global add cordova
# Set up environment variables
ENV ANDROID_HOME="/home/user/android-sdk-linux" \
SDK_URL="https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-3859397.zip" \
GRADLE_URL="https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.5.1-all.zip"
# Create a non-root user
RUN useradd -m user
USER user
WORKDIR /home/user
# Download Android SDK
RUN mkdir "$ANDROID_HOME" .android \
&& cd "$ANDROID_HOME" \
&& curl -o sdk.zip $SDK_URL \
&& unzip sdk.zip \
&& rm sdk.zip \
&& yes | $ANDROID_HOME/tools/bin/sdkmanager --licenses
# Install Gradle
RUN wget $GRADLE_URL -O gradle.zip \
&& unzip gradle.zip \
&& mv gradle-4.5.1 gradle \
&& rm gradle.zip \
&& mkdir .gradle
ENV PATH="/home/user/gradle/bin:${ANDROID_HOME}/tools:${ANDROID_HOME}/platform-tools:${PATH}"
FROM some-build:latest as build
COPY / /var/www/html
WORKDIR /var/www/html
RUN cd /var/www/html && composer install
FROM some-build2:latest as run
COPY --from=build /var/www/html /var/www/html
ENV PATH ${HOME}/local/bin:${PATH}:/home/site/wwwroot
RUN cd /var/www/html && \
npm install && \
npm run production
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/init_container.sh"]
The image run contains an installed npm. Despite this fact, the npm install return the error: /bin/sh: 1: npm: not found
How is this possible? What am I doing wrong?
Edit:
As answer to #BMitch 's comment, when I run the RUN image, in the container the node is on the PATH and I can use it. The path is /root/local/bin. I've attached all the Dockerfiles.
I have 3 docker files:
APP
The one you've already seen before.
RUN
FROM php:7.2.5-apache
MAINTAINER Azure App Services Container Images <appsvc-images#microsoft.com>
COPY apache2.conf /bin/
COPY init_container.sh /bin/
RUN a2enmod rewrite expires include deflate
# install the PHP extensions we need
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
libpng-dev \
libjpeg-dev \
libpq-dev \
libldap2-dev \
libldb-dev \
libicu-dev \
libgmp-dev \
mysql-client \
libmagickwand-dev \
openssh-server vim curl wget tcptraceroute \
&& chmod 755 /bin/init_container.sh \
&& echo "root:Docker!" | chpasswd \
&& echo "cd /home" >> /etc/bash.bashrc \
&& ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libldap.so /usr/lib/libldap.so \
&& ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblber.so /usr/lib/liblber.so \
&& ln -s /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/gmp.h /usr/include/gmp.h \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
&& pecl install imagick-beta \
&& docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-png-dir=/usr --with-jpeg-dir=/usr \
&& docker-php-ext-configure pdo_mysql --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
&& docker-php-ext-configure mysqli --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
&& docker-php-ext-install gd \
mysqli \
opcache \
pdo \
pdo_mysql \
pdo_pgsql \
pgsql \
ldap \
intl \
gmp \
zip \
bcmath \
mbstring \
pcntl \
xml \
xmlrpc \
&& docker-php-ext-enable imagick
###################
# Installing node #
###################
RUN apt-get update -yq && apt-get upgrade -yq && \
apt-get install -yq g++ libssl-dev apache2-utils curl git python make nano
# setting up npm for global installation without sudo
# http://stackoverflow.com/a/19379795/580268
RUN MODULES="local" && \
echo prefix = ~/$MODULES >> ~/.npmrc && \
echo "export PATH=\$HOME/$MODULES/bin:\$PATH" >> ~/.bashrc && \
. ~/.bashrc && \
mkdir ~/$MODULES && \
\
# install Node.js and npm
# https://gist.github.com/isaacs/579814#file-node-and-npm-in-30-seconds-sh
mkdir ~/node-latest-install && cd $_ && \
curl http://nodejs.org/dist/v8.11.3/node-v8.11.3.tar.gz | tar xz --strip-components=1 && \
./configure --prefix=~/$MODULES && \
make install && \
curl -L https://www.npmjs.org/install.sh | sh
# optional, check locations and packages are correct
# RUN which node; node -v; which npm; npm -v; \
# npm ls -g --depth=0
# Remove unnecessary packages
# RUN apt-get -yq purge g++ libssl-dev curl git python make nano
# RUN apt-get -yq autoremove
###################
RUN \
rm -f /var/log/apache2/* \
&& rmdir /var/lock/apache2 \
&& rmdir /var/run/apache2 \
&& rmdir /var/log/apache2 \
&& chmod 777 /var/log \
&& chmod 777 /var/run \
&& chmod 777 /var/lock \
&& chmod 777 /bin/init_container.sh \
&& cp /bin/apache2.conf /etc/apache2/apache2.conf \
&& rm -rf /var/www/html \
&& rm -rf /var/log/apache2 \
&& mkdir -p /home/LogFiles \
&& ln -s /home/LogFiles /var/log/apache2
RUN { \
echo 'opcache.memory_consumption=128'; \
echo 'opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8'; \
echo 'opcache.max_accelerated_files=4000'; \
echo 'opcache.revalidate_freq=60'; \
echo 'opcache.fast_shutdown=1'; \
echo 'opcache.enable_cli=1'; \
} > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/opcache-recommended.ini
RUN { \
echo 'error_log=/var/log/apache2/php-error.log'; \
echo 'display_errors=Off'; \
echo 'log_errors=On'; \
echo 'display_startup_errors=Off'; \
echo 'date.timezone=UTC'; \
} > /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/php.ini
COPY sshd_config /etc/ssh/
EXPOSE 2222 8080
ENV APACHE_RUN_USER www-data
ENV PHP_VERSION 7.2.5
ENV PORT 8080
ENV WEBSITE_ROLE_INSTANCE_ID localRoleInstance
ENV WEBSITE_INSTANCE_ID localInstance
ENV PATH ${PATH}:/home/site/wwwroot
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/init_container.sh"]
BUILD
FROM composer:latest as composer
FROM php:7.2.5-apache as apache
COPY --from=composer /usr/bin/composer /usr/bin/composer
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install git zip unzip -y
Edit 2:
It is important that if I remove the RUN npm... commands, then the whole build is a success and the result image contains the npm and I can use it (I've verified by using a container in interactive mode).
Edit 3:
Here's a lot lot simpler solution that can be tried out instantly:
FROM alpine as img1
RUN echo "$HOME" > $HOME/test.txt
FROM alpine as img2
RUN cat $HOME/test.txt
The result is: cat: can't open '/root/test.txt': No such file or directory
Two issues going on here. The "php:7.2.5-apache" image won't have /root/local/bin in the path, and you did not add it to the path during your build. The npm commands will work when you login interactively likely because of some changes to the shell login scripts that setup the environment. You'll need to run these environment setup scripts before running any npm commands, and that must be done within the same RUN command. To verify for yourself, you can check your .bashrc for variables or commands run to setup the npm environment. And you can verify the environment is different by comparing the PATH value with an env command in the interactive shell and in your build, you should see two different outputs if this is your issue. When I ran part of your run image, I saw the following in the .bashrc:
export PATH=$HOME/local/bin:$PATH
So you'll want to update the line in your Dockerfile for the run image:
ENV PATH /root/local/bin:${PATH}:/home/site/wwwroot
Per your edit 3, that's an entirely different issue. You created a file in one new image, and then went back to the base image where the file doesn't exist. If you wanted to see the file in a multi-stage build, then you either need to copy it between the stages, or use the previous image as your "from".
FROM alpine as img1
RUN echo "$HOME" > $HOME/test.txt
FROM alpine as img2
COPY --from=img1 /root/test.txt /root/test.txt
RUN cat $HOME/test.txt
or
FROM alpine as img1
RUN echo "$HOME" > $HOME/test.txt
FROM img1 as img2
RUN cat $HOME/test.txt