Webpage isn't displayed using WkWebView and Swift in iOS - ios

I am using iOS9 and XCode7.2 to make my app display a webpage using WkWebView and Swift.
To eliminate possible errors, I have created an XCode project that has only the following code and there is nothing in Main.storyboard.
The weird thing is that the webpage only shows up "1 time" after I ran the code over and over the past few days. Two members on StackOverflow confirmed that the code works for XCode 8 / Swift 3, and Xcode 7.3.1 / iOS 9.3 simulator.
Is my xCode too old or what other problems might cause it?
import UIKit
import WebKit
class WebViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet var containerView : UIView!
var webView: WKWebView?
override func loadView() {
super.loadView()
self.webView = WKWebView()
self.view = self.webView!
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let url = NSURL(string: "https://www.yahoo.com")!
let req = NSURLRequest(URL: url)
self.webView!.loadRequest(req)
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
}
}

Step : 1 Import webkit in ViewController.swift
import WebKit
Step : 2 Declare variable of webView.
var webView : WKWebView!
Step : 3 Adding Delegate of WKNavigationDelegate
class ViewController: UIViewController , WKNavigationDelegate{
Step : 4 Adding code in ViewDidLoad.
let myBlog = "https://www.google.com/"
let url = NSURL(string: myBlog)
let request = NSURLRequest(URL: url!)
// init and load request in webview.
webView = WKWebView(frame: self.view.frame)
webView.navigationDelegate = self
webView.loadRequest(request)
self.view.addSubview(webView)
self.view.sendSubviewToBack(webView)

The correct way with auto layout for all device:
import UIKit
import WebKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, WKUIDelegate {
let webView = WKWebView()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
setupWebView()
}
fileprivate func setupWebView() {
webView.uiDelegate = self
webView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
DispatchQueue.main.async {
guard let url = URL(string: "http://www.apple.com") else { return }
self.webView.load(URLRequest(url: url))
}
view.addSubview(webView)
webView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor).isActive = true
webView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
webView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
webView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
}}
in info.plist:
<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
<key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
<true/>
</dict>

Related

How do I make the status bar on iPhone X solid white?

I'm quite new to Swift, I just want to show a mobile version of a site using Apple's WKWebView but on iPhone X or later where there's a notch, the status bar is not solid which doesn't look good if the website has a sticky navigation bar.
I've tried everything I could find online but nothing worked, so I thought I might post my issue here.
I would like to make the status bar solid white so it matches the sticky navigation bar.
This is my code:
import UIKit
import WebKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, WKUIDelegate {
var webView: WKWebView!
override var prefersStatusBarHidden: Bool {
return true
}
override func loadView() {
let webConfiguration = WKWebViewConfiguration()
webView = WKWebView(frame: .zero, configuration: webConfiguration)
webView.uiDelegate = self
view = webView
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let myURL = URL(string:"https://www.webthat.nl")
let myRequest = URLRequest(url: myURL!)
webView.load(myRequest)
}
}
This is what I get on iPhones with a notch:
Try adding this code
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
self.navigationItem.hidesBackButton = true
let statusBar: UIView = UIApplication.shared.value(forKey: "statusBar") as! UIView
if statusBar.responds(to:#selector(setter: UIView.backgroundColor)) {
statusBar.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
}
}
Also add this to info.plist file
<key>UIStatusBarStyle</key>
<string>UIStatusBarStyleLightContent</string>
<key>UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance</key>
<false/>

Constraints not keeping WKWebView inside Safe Area

Please excuse my ignorance. I am very new to iOS development and Xcode. I have tried searching many pages on this site and haven't found any that directly solve my issue. Any help you can provide would be greatly appreciated!
I am unable to get my webview (WKWebview) to remain within the Safe Area boundaries (I think that's the best way to describe it). I have autogenerated constraints set on the webview and I can see within the Main.Storyboard editor that the webview is within the safe area.
Unfortunately the webview ignores these boundaries and encompasses the entire view and the text on my webpage appears at the top of the display behind the time, battery and connection icons.
What am I doing wrong?
Here is my code and a few pictures:
import UIKit
import WebKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, WKUIDelegate {
#IBOutlet var webView: WKWebView!
override func loadView() {
let webConfiguration = WKWebViewConfiguration()
webView = WKWebView(frame: .zero, configuration: webConfiguration)
webView.uiDelegate = self
view = webView
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "bulk_material_table", withExtension: "html")!
webView.loadFileURL(url, allowingReadAccessTo: url)
let request = URLRequest(url: url)
webView.load(request)
}
}
Your constraints are OK. The problem is with your overridden loadView() method. You don't need to create a new WKWebView since you are using storyboards and Interface Builder is creating it. Remove this method and move uiDelegate to viewDidLoad():
import UIKit
import WebKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, WKUIDelegate {
#IBOutlet var webView: WKWebView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
webView.uiDelegate = self // Move delegate here
let url = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "bulk_material_table", withExtension: "html")!
webView.loadFileURL(url, allowingReadAccessTo: url)
let request = URLRequest(url: url)
webView.load(request)
}
}
Tried to make this work programmatically. Is it OK? Does anybody know how to change the color of top inset of safe area?
var webView = WKWebView()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
view.addSubview(webView)
guard let url = URL(string: "https://apple.com/") else {
return
}
webView.load(URLRequest(url: url))
}
override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
// webView.frame = view.bounds // previously
let topPadding = view.safeAreaInsets.top
webView.frame = view.frame.inset(by: UIEdgeInsets(top: topPadding, left: CGFloat(0), bottom: CGFloat(0), right: CGFloat(0)))
}
it doesn't keep WKWebView inside safe area before and here what I've thought to add
view.insetsLayoutMarginsFromSafeArea = true

WKWebView fullscreen instead of frame?

I am new to Swift 3.0 and I need some help...
I am trying to create a frame with should display a website. The website should not fill the entire view but just the frame. Every time I start the App, the website fills the entire screen and not just the frame... :(
This is my code:
import UIKit
import WebKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, WKUIDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var webView: WKWebView!
override func loadView() {
let webConfiguration = WKWebViewConfiguration()
webView = WKWebView(frame: .zero, configuration: webConfiguration)
webView.uiDelegate = self
view = webView
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let myURL = URL(string: "https://www.google.com/")
let myRequest = URLRequest(url: myURL!)
webView.load(myRequest)
}
}
What I want:
What I get:
Add constraints (anchor) for webview with equal padding.
Try this with storyboard layout:
Remove loadView() code from your file:
Or Try this programatically:
import UIKit
import WebKit
class WebKitController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var webView: WKWebView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let myURL = URL(string: "https://www.google.com/")
let myRequest = URLRequest(url: myURL!)
setupWKWebViewConstraints()
webView.load(myRequest)
}
// add constraints to your web view
func setupWKWebViewConstraints() {
let paddingConstant:CGFloat = 30.0
webView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
webView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.topAnchor, constant: paddingConstant).isActive = true
webView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.bottomAnchor, constant: -paddingConstant).isActive = true
webView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.leadingAnchor, constant: paddingConstant).isActive = true
webView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.trailingAnchor, constant: -paddingConstant).isActive = true
}
}

How to open Facebook and Twitter share buttons when clicking on it in a WKWebView(swift 3)?

I am actually using a WKWebView in my IOS application. The url loaded successfully but when clicking on the Facebook and Twitter share buttons nothing happens. How can I solve this issue?
Here is the following code:
ViewController:
import UIKit
import WebKit
class ViewController: UIViewController,WKNavigationDelegate {
#IBOutlet var containerView : UIView! = nil
var webView = WKWebView()
override func loadView() {
super.loadView()
self.webView = WKWebView()
self.view = self.webView
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let url = NSURL(string: "https://www.examplepage.com")!
webView.load(NSURLRequest(url: url as URL) as URLRequest)
webView.allowsBackForwardNavigationGestures = true
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
}

UIWebView auto size in landscape (Swift)

i'm new to the Swift programming language!
I'm building a simple app that shows a webpage, my problems is, when i rotate the device, the WebView isn't sized to fill the Scene...
I've tried to use this code:
func resizeWebView(){
webView.scalesPageToFit = true
webView.contentMode = UIViewContentMode.ScaleToFill
webView.multipleTouchEnabled = true
webView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizing.FlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizing.FlexibleHeight
self.view.addSubview(webView)
}
i call this function on the viewDidLoad() function, is that right?
Are there anyway to do this? Everything that i found on the internet is for Objective-C...
Thanks :)
I just did a simple example:
import UIKit
import WebKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet var containerView : UIView?
var webView: WKWebView?
override func loadView() {
super.loadView()
self.webView = WKWebView()
self.view = self.webView!
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
var url = NSURL(string:"http://chart.finance.yahoo.com/z?s=AAPL&t=6m&q=l&l=on&z=s&p=m50,m200")
var req = NSURLRequest(URL:url)
self.webView!.loadRequest(req)
}
}
I did not use auto layout or deal with status bar issues, but no problem resizing on rotation.

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