How to create View Controller and its Controls programmatically in Swift? - ios

I am populating a table view as menu using a custom table view cell and using it as menu.I am able to navigate to other views using navigation controller.
But I want to create views and its controls programmatically. Is it possible?
Can anyone please share me an example. Please find my menu structure in the following image.

This is how i did it. It works like a charm!!!
func tableView(_tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
//Remove the below line from this function as it will perform segue.
//performSegue(withIdentifier: "DynamicSegue", sender: self)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
// This will actually perform your segue
var DestViewController = segue.destination as! DynamicSuperView
let selectedRow = tableView.indexPathForSelectedRow?.row
DestViewController.labelText = names[selectedRow!]
}

Related

How to save user's input in variable using delegate?

I'm making ios app. Please look my table view image below.
If you click add(+) button, you can add ENG word and its meaning in Korean(KOR) in each textfield.
After filling the textfield and click save button (it is located on right-top, "저장"), the word is added like the image below.
word is added
For example, the ENG is endless and the meaning(KOR) is "끝없는".
And, I want to use UIReferenceLibraryViewController .
If i click the cell of the list, i want to show its dictionary.
#IBAction func viewDictionary(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
let engDictionaryWord = **engListWord**
let ViewController = UIReferenceLibraryViewController(term: engDictionaryWord)
self.present(ViewController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
I want to use this method.
But, I don't know how to save my ENG input in engListWord.
In pic2 's swift file(addWordViewController.swift), there is prepare() method like this.
// This method lets you configure a view controller before it's presented.
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
super.prepare(for: segue, sender: sender)
// Configure the destination view controller only when the save button is pressed.
guard let button = sender as? UIBarButtonItem, button === saveButton else {
os_log("The save button was not pressed, cancelling", log: OSLog.default, type: .debug)
return
}
let eng = engTextField.text ?? ""
let kor = korTextField.text ?? ""
// Set the meal to be passed to WordTableViewController after the unwind segue.
word = Word(eng:eng, kor:kor)
}
and viewDidLoad() method in addWordViewController.swift
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
engTextField.delegate = self
korTextField.delegate = self
// Set up views if editing an existing Word.
if let word = word{
engTextField.text = word.eng
korTextField.text = word.kor
}
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
I don't know which variable i have to use.
There is other swift file in my project, If i misuploaded that codes above, please tell me! I will edit my question immediately.
Main.Storyboard
If i use GestureRecognizer, i made this code but I don't know it is right...
#IBAction func MyDictionary(_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
performSegue(withIdentifier: "viewDictionary", sender: indexPath)
}
func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
// I just made this identifier up, but create one yourself in the storyboard
if segue.identifier == "viewDictionary" {
// Define your vc
let libController = segue.destination as! UIReferenceLibraryViewController
// Define indexPath
let indexPath = sender as! IndexPath
// Set value in destination vc
libController.engWord = words[indexPath.row].eng
}
}
}
I think the way to go is to use the UITableViewDelegate method didSelectRowAtindexPath in the WordTableViewController (if that's the class with your table view).
A gestureRecognizer does not seem like something you want in your tableViewController as it has nice build in delegate methods to register user presses. Therefore, replace your viewDictionary(_:) function with the following:
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
performSegue(withIdentifier: "viewDictionary", sender: indexPath)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
// I just made this identifier up, but create one yourself in the storyboard
if segue.identifier == "viewDictionary" {
// Define your vc
let libController = segue.destination as! UIReferenceLibraryViewController
// Define indexPath
let indexPath = sender as! IndexPath
// Set value in destination vc
libController.engWord = yourArrayOfEngWords[indexPath.row]
}
}
This will get your eng word of the cell you have pressed and save it to an attribute "engWord" that you then define in your UIReferenceLibraryViewController:
class UIReferenceLibraryViewController(){
var engWord: String = ""
// Rest your class properties and functions here...
}
Once it is set you can use it as you like after the segue has been performed :=)

Passing value from table view controller to view controller

I tried to pass the value of the cell that the user clicks on to another view controller.
Here is my code.
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
productDisplayed = currentProductList[indexPath.row] as? Product
performSegue(withIdentifier: "ProductDetailSegue", sender: self)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if ( segue.identifier == "AddProductSegue"){
let controller: AddProductViewController = segue.destination as! AddProductViewController
controller.delegate = self
}
if ( segue.identifier == "ProductDetailSegue"){
let controller: ProductDetailsViewController = segue.destination as! ProductDetailsViewController
controller.currentProduct = productDisplayed
}
}
Firstly, I didn’t write “performSegue()”.
The issue I met is that the screen will be transferred firstly rather than assign the value to “productDisplayed”, which means the object “currentProduct” in the second VC is nil.
Then I added “performSegue()”.
It still didn’t work. The thing is the second screen was displayed twice. The first time is same with the picture above. And the second time is correct.
But when I tried to click the back button on the left top. It returned to the nil page rather than the ProductDetail page. The screenshot is as follows.
It seems like "prepare" method always being called first then the tableView. How to change the order? If can, this should be fixed I think.
Hope to get your help.
Thank you.
Cause of Problem:
In your storyboard, you may have bound, ProductDetailsViewController with UITableViewCell directly.
It means, upon click/selection of row, it will perform segue (navigation) operation directly.
At the same time, programatically you perform navigation operation using performSegue(withIdentifier: "ProductDetailSegue", sender: self)
Solution:
You have two ways to solve this issue.
I recommend - In your story board, switch segue connection from UITableViewCell to UIViewController (Remove segue connection from UITableViewCell and attach the same segue connection with UIViewController of your tableview)
In your source code, delete/remove this line performSegue(withIdentifier: "ProductDetailSegue", sender: self) and handle data transmission from this function override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?)

How to send collectionView data to another ViewController in swift3?

I want to my collection View data (list.assets_id) want to parse DetailChannel
func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
vedioId = id
}
func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "detailChannel"{
let destinationVC = segue.destination as! DetailsChannel
destinationVC.vedio_id = vedioId
}
}
In my DetailChannel ,
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
debugPrint("DetailsChannel:::::\(vedio_id)")
if let stringVideo = vedio_id {
print(stringVideo)
}
}
but didn't work my project and didn't call func prepare().How to slove?
I guess you've added segue from CollectionViewCell to
DetailChannel. Delete that segue.
Now add a segue from your CollectionViewController (not CollectionViewCell) to DetailChannel. If you don't know how to add it, here is the process:
First control-drag from the CollectionViewController to
DetailChannel and let go. visualize
here
Then select the segue and name it something meaningful to you (in your case detailChannel).
visualize here
Now inside your collectionView(_:didSelectItemAt:) method add this line:
performSegue(withIdentifier: "detailChannel", sender: self)
I hope your prepare(for:sender:) is now being called.

Xcode: Passing Information from UITableViewController to UIViewController

I have a UIViewController which should show me DetailInformations depending on what Cell was pressed in the UITableViewController.
For the moment I am passing them through a sequel:
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "show" {
var ctrl = segue.destination as! DetailViewController
ctrl.information = _informationList[id]
}
}
The id variable is set through:
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
id = indexPath.row
}
Now in my UIViewController I change the information with:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
setInformation(i: information)
}
Now my problem is, that if I press, lets say cell 2. It switches to the ViewController and shows Information of cell 1. Than I go back to the tableview and I press cell 3. Then it shows me cell 2.
In short, it seems that the viewController is loaded (with the last information), before it sets the new information.
Is there any better way to solve this?
Try using indexPathForSelectedRow in prepareForSegue as of it looks like that you have created segue from UITableViewCell to the Destination ViewController so that prepareForSegue will call before the didSelectRowAt.
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "show" {
var ctrl = segue.destination as! DetailViewController
if let indexPath = self.tableView.indexPathForSelectedRow {
ctrl.information = _informationList[indexPath.row]
}
}
}
I am assuming based on what you are describing is that you used a segue in your Storyboard to link directly from the cell to the detail view controller. This is not what you want to do, as mentioned earlier, because you don't get the order of events you would expect. You could use the delegation design pattern for this, but assuming you want to stick with segues you need to make the "show" segue from the table VC itself to the detail VC. You then manually call the segue from the tableView didSelectRowAt code.
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
id = indexPath.row
performSegue(withIdentifier: "show", sender: self)
}
Finally, you could then use an unwind segue when you come back to catch any data changes initiated in the detail VC.

displaying pictures when tapping a tableview cell

i recently made a tableview filled with cells. i was wondering if i can, when i tap a cell display a certain picture instead of a blank screen
i tried linking cells with different image views but i can't do that using a tableview ,so what is the required code
i do know that I'm supposed to use the prepareForSegue statement
override prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {}
i just don't know what to type
i only want to add an image display when i tap one of the cells
thanks for the help
You have to add another view controller in your storyboard which will be opened after tapping the cell.
In tableView(_:didSelectRowAtIndexPath:) you have to remember which cell was tapped, and in prepareForSegue you can pass data to the destination view controller. In destination view controller just load the image based on data passed.
You can use prepareForSegue to pass data from your cell to the next ViewController (the image one).
I would do something similar to this.
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
self.indexTapped = indexPath.row
self.performSegueWithIdentifier("goToImageViewController", sender: self)
}
....
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if (segue.identifier == "goToImageViewController") {
var vc = segue.destinationViewController as! ImageViewController
vc.image = imageDatasource[indexTapped] as! UIImage
}
}
Once you call performSegueWithIdentifier(identifier: String?, sender: AnyObject?) the transition will be automatically handled after executing the prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) code.

Resources