I am trying to pass value I get from Firebase to another tableView. I get 2 values from Firebase - "Brands" and "Products". I am trying to make like car app. If you click on Ford then new tableView will appear and shows all the Ford models. This is what I've done so far.
like this I get Brands from Firebase:
func parseSnusBrands(){
let ref = FIRDatabase.database().reference().child("Snuses").child("Brands")
ref.observeSingleEventOfType(.Value, withBlock: { (snapshot) in
if snapshot.exists() {
if let all = (snapshot.value?.allKeys)! as? [String]{
for a in all{
if let products = snapshot.value![a] as? [[String:String]]{
self.snusBrandsArray.append(["key":a,"value":products])
}
}
self.snusBrandsTableView.reloadData()
}
}
})
}
And like this I detect which cell is clicked and print the product that belongs to the clicked Brand:
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath){
print("products at \(indexPath.row) --> \(snusBrandsArray[indexPath.row]["value"])")
}
How to pass the (snusBrandsArray[indexPath.row]["value"]) to new tableView? I tried using segues and looking for tutorials like "How to pas value between viewControllers" but I am out of luck. Right now I have 2 tableViewController.swift files and one tableViewCustomCell.swift file. Do I need some more files?
For send data, first of all declare your variable in 2nd view controller..
var productsValue = [[String:String]]()
and in 1st viewcontroller
var valueTopass = [[String:String]]()
Than in didSelectRowAtIndexPath, take a value in one valueTopass
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
print("products at \(indexPath.row) --> \(snusBrandsArray[indexPath.row]["value"])")
if let products = snusBrandsArray[indexPath.row]["value"] as? [[String:String]]{
valueTopass = products
performSegueWithIdentifier("toProducts", sender: self)
}
}
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?){
if (segue.identifier == "toProducts") {
var viewController = segue.destinationViewController as! SnusProductsTableViewController
viewController.productsValue = valueTopass
print(productValues)
}
}
You need to use Segues to pass the data forward.
To pass data from the current view controller to the next new view controller using segues, first create a segue with an identifier in the relevant storyboard. Override your current view controller's prepareForSegue method. Inside the method check for the segue you just created by its identifier. Cast the destination view controller and pass data to it by setting properties on the downcast view controller.
Setting an identifier for a segue:
Segues can be performed programatically or using button action event set in the storyboard by ctrl+drag to destination view controller.
You can call for a segue programatically, when needed, using segue identifier in the view controller:
func showDetail() {
performSegueWithIdentifier("showDetailingSegue", sender: self)
}
You can configure segue payload in the override version of prepareForSegue method. You can set required properties before destination view controller is loaded.
Swift
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if segue.identifier == "showDetailingSegue" {
let controller = segue.destinationViewController as! DetailViewController
controller.isDetailingEnabled = true
}
}
DetailViewController is the name of the second view controller and isDetailingEnabled is a public variable in that view controller.
To expand on this pattern, you can treat a public method on DetailViewController as a pseudo initializer, to help initialize any required variables. This will self document variables that need to be set on DetailViewController without having to read through it's source code. It's also a handy place to put defaults.
Swift
func initVC(isDetailingEnabled: Bool) {
self.isDetailingEnabled = isDetailingEnabled
}
Why not pass the whole dictionary with all the contents from firebase to the new VC using prepare for segue?
And then store the dict in the destinationVC data model?
That should do the trick.
Related
I am working on a Swift app and I've run into a slightly weird issue. I'm quite new to Swift and iOS development so think I may not be doing this the correct way.
I have a UITableView and I am able to read the contents of the selected cell without issue:
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt
indexPath: IndexPath) {
let cell = self.tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath)
selectedItem = (cell?.textLabel?.text)!
}
I have a variable set at the top of my class like so:
var selectedItem: String = String()
I then use a prepare for seque to seque to the new page/view and pass in the data selected:
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "showDetails"
{
if let destinationVC = segue.destination as? ItemDetails {
destinationVC.detailsToDisplay = selectedItem
}
}
}
The problem is that while the data does get passed between the views and appears in the UI, it's not the most recent data. For example when I run the code and select the item, the first time, nothing appears, but if I click the back button, select the item again, this time it does appear in the next view. And on subsequent selections in the UI, it navigates to the next view but doesn't update the text until I pick another item.
In my mind it's almost like the selectedItem variable is not being set on each selection as I expect and passed through, but instead on subsequent selections in the UI, it is updated.
How do I get this to pass the actual correct item each time and not the previous one or none at all (which is what happens on the first run).
Thanks!
Your prepare for segue called before the didSelectRow at index
change the code like below
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "showDetails"
{
if let destinationVC = segue.destination as? ItemDetails {
let cell = tableView.cellForRowAtIndexPath(self.tableView.indexPathForSelectedRow!) as UITableViewCell
destinationVC.detailsToDisplay = (cell.textlabel?.text)!
}
}
}
If you want to pass data between controllers, you can create a global variable declared above the class. Store the result in that global variable.
For example,
In ViewController class:
var result:String!
class ViewController:UIViewController{
result = // your data }
In SecondViewController class:
class SecondViewController:UIViewController{
var fetch = result
if(fetch != result){
print("Got the value")
}
else
{
print("Null value")
}
I am now passing value from VC1 to VC2
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if indexPath.row == 0 {
FIRDatabase.database().reference().child("Menus/Day1").observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: {(snap) in
if let snapDict = snap.value as? Dictionary <String, AnyObject>{
let date = snapDict["mealPic"] as! String
let OrderInfo = DataService.ds.REF_ORDER
let USERUID = FIRAuth.auth()!.currentUser!.uid
let userinfo = OrderInfo.child(date).child(USERUID).child("data")
self.valueToPass = date
}
})
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if(segue.identifier == "ToVari") {
var Vari = segue.destination as! Variation
Vari.passedValue = valueToPass
}
}
and my VC2 viewDidLoad:-
var passedValue : String!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
MEALDATE.text = passedValue
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
It actually worked but the weird thing is the "passedValue" in VC2 didn't show at first (I select cell in VC1 to performSegue to VC2)
I had to go back to VC1 and then tap the cell to VC2 again to let "passedValue" showing what it supposed to be there.
anyone know why is this happening ?
This might be due to call to Firebase that is async (not 100% sure). Also You are calling segue from storyboard so I would suggest following:
Remove segue from storyboard
in your response from Firebase, add following: self.performSegueWithIdentifier("ToVari", sender: self)
and you should be fine.
This is to do with the view controller life cycle. Simply put, when you perform a segue to another view controller, the app loads the view of the next view controller, then shows it. You need to keep this in mind when overriding prepareForSegue. At this point, the view of the next view controller has already been loaded, and in the case of a table, populated with what is essentially no data. To fix your problem, you simply need to tell the table to reload when the view appears. Just call tableView.reloadData() in viewWillAppear on your new view controller. :)
This is due to Firebase async call. You can follow #NickCatib solution or
func navigateToNextViewController(valueToPass: String) {
let variation = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("Variation") as! Variation
variation.passedValue = valueToPass
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(variation, animated: true)
}
Call this function in Firebase async, pass value you want to it as
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), {() -> Void in
self.navigateToNextViewController(date)
})
Go to storyboard, select viewController, under 'identity inspector'->identity->storyboardId -> give the identifier. This should be same as it is given in above function. (ex, give identifier name same as viewController name).
Hope this will help you.
Make sure you perform segue after this line has been executed :
self.valueToPass = date
only then you can call(Swift 3):
performSegue(withIdentifier: "ToVari", sender: Self)
Just change the Method of tableview to:
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, willSelectRowAtIndexPath
indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> NSIndexPath? { //put your code here
}
My problem is I would like to Pass data from my collection view to a new view (tableview- but I think it's not necessary info)
override func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
let myVC = DetailsTableViewController()
myVC.movieTitle = movies[indexPath.row].movieTitle!
print (movies[indexPath.row].movieTitle!)
performSegueWithIdentifier("DetailSegue", sender: reuseIdentifier)
}
Print is OK, but my movieTitle: String? will NIL on the DetailsViewController.
Help!
performSegueWithIdentifier will instantiate an appropriate destination controller and present it. The DetailsTableViewController you have instantiated here as myVC is never shown. You have a couple of options for how to approach this:
If you want to use segues then trigger the segue in didSelectItemAtIndexPath and implement prepareForSegue to pass data to the destination view controller (a destinationViewController will be available on the UIStoryboardSegue passed to that method).
Alternately you could avoid using segues and present your myVC directly by pushing it onto your current navigation controller (if one exists you could call self.navigationController.pushViewController(myVC, animated:true)), presenting it as a modal, or whatever makes sense in your app.
problem solved. thanks
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if segue.identifier == "DetailSegue" {
let detailsVC = segue.destinationViewController as! DetailsTableViewController
if let cell = sender as? UICollectionViewCell, indexPath = collectionView!.indexPathForCell(cell) {
// use indexPath
detailsVC.movieTitle = movies[indexPath.row].movieTitle!
}
}
}
I have two table view controllers
InvoiceList view controller
InvoiceShow view controller
I use didSelectRowAtIndexPath method as bellow to get selected table cell specific value
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
let rowObject = objects[indexPath.row]
let invoicehash = rowObject["hash_key"]!
}
i need to send invoicehash value to InvoiceShow controller when click the table cell of InvoiceList
i tried to use prepareForSegue function. but it is not applicable because it will trigger before the didSelectRawAtIndexPath function. so when i implemented it, gives the previous click event variable value. not correct one.
Please help me to access invoiceHash variable value from InvoiceShow controller
You will get the selected cell in prepareForSegue method itself.
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
let selectedIndexPath = self.tableView.indexPathForSelectedRow()!
let rowObject = objects[selectedIndexPath.row]
let invoiceHash = rowObject["hash_key"]!
let invoiceShowViewController = segue.destinationViewController as! InvoiceShowViewController
// Set invoiceHash to `InvoiceShowViewController ` here
invoiceShowViewController.invoiceHash = invoiceHash
}
You can still use a segue if you want and/or already setup on your storyboard.
You just need to connect the two view controllers in Interface Builder directly from one to another.
So, start ctrl-dragging from the controller itself and not from the TableViewCell (take a look at the screenshot)
then use the performSegueMethod with the new segue identifier like this:
self.performSegueWithIdentifier("mySegueIdentifier", sender: self)
and finally, your prepareForSegue method:
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if segue.identifier == "mySegueIdentifier" {
let selectedIndex = self.invoiceTableView.indexPathForSelectedRow
//if element exist
if selectedIndex?.row < myDataSourceArray.count {
let destination = segue.destinationViewController as! InvoiceShowViewController
let invoice = myDataSourceArray[selectedIndex!.row]
destination.invoice = invoice
}
}
}
That's it!
So I have a table view that I want to segue to specific views when a specific cell is selected. For example, if the cell at index 0 is selected, I want the "RedViewController" to be visible.
The example I keep receiving looks something like this (located in the VC with the table view)
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if segue.identifier == "showDetail" {
if let destination = segue.destinationViewController as? RedViewController {
if let blogIndex = tableView.indexPathForSelectedRow()?.row {
destination.blogName = swiftBlogs[blogIndex]
}
}
}
}
(Where blogName and swiftBlogs are random examples)
But this just loads specific data into a singular view controller. Preferably I want a switch statement for each index path that makes a specific VC visible.
Ok, so write your code that way. Don't link your table views directly with a segue. Instead write code in your didSelectRowAtIndexPath.
In that method you can write a switch statement, or use an array lookup, to load a view controller using a unique ID and the instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier, or trigger a through code using performSegueWithIdentifier.
I figured it out thanks to Duncan C and a little more research!
In the table view VC I added the handy function
func switchToViewController(identifier: String) {
let viewController = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier(identifier) as! UIViewController
self.navigationController?.setViewControllers([viewController], animated: false)
}
And in the didselectRowAtIndexPath
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
let selectedRow = indexPath.indexAtPosition(indexPath.row)
switch selectedRow {
case 0:
switchToViewController("RedVCIdentifier")
default:
println("Unknown Cell selected")
}
}
But also had to add a Storyboard ID to the RedViewController in the storyboard as "RedVCIdentifier"