What function to call to undo a change made in a UITextField? - ios

In the shortcut bar of iOS virtual keyboard there is an undo button that undoes the editing. Is there a way to associate an arbitrary button to that function?

From iOS 8, shaking the device should trigger the undo operation. Your view controller should be the first responders so it can response to the undo trigger. You can have that by becoming the first responder one the view is about to appear and then resign it when it is about to disappear
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
becomeFirstResponder()
}
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
resignFirstResponder()
}
override func canBecomeFirstResponder() -> Bool {
return true
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
}

Here is the solution I implemented (the same can be done for the redo function).
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextViewDelegate {
#IBAction func undoButtonPressed(sender: AnyObject) {
mainTextField.undoManager?.undo()
enableDisableUndoButton()
}
func enableDisableUndoButton() { // to disable or enable the button when needed
if mainTextField.undoManager?.canUndo == true {
undoButton.enabled = true
} else {
undoButton.enabled = false
}
}
func textViewDidChange(mainTextField: UITextView) { // monitors when user makes changes in the text field
enableDisableUndoRedoButtons()
}
}
To get undoManager to take notes of the text changes made via code on the field, I use this:
mainTextField.replaceRange((theRange), withText: newStr)

Related

Navigation Bar removeGestureRecognizer is not removing the Guesture

I need to add Tap Gesture on Navigation Bar or View.
I got the below solution which works perfectly fine.
But removeGestureRecognizer is not removing the gesture and it's breaking the functionality of other back buttons in other view controllers.
How to fix the issue?
var taskTodoOnBar : UITapGestureRecognizer!
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool)
{
navigationController?.view.addGestureRecognizer(taskTodoOnBar)
}
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool)
{
navigationController?.view.removeGestureRecognizer(taskTodoOnBar)
}
Or
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool)
{
navigationController?.navigationBar.addGestureRecognizer(taskTodoOnBar)
}
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool)
{
navigationController?.navigationBar.removeGestureRecognizer(taskTodoOnBar)
}
When I try to get gestureRecognizers count, It says nil. Then where is the gesture being added ?
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool)
{
print(navigationController!.view.gestureRecognizers!.count)
print(navigationController!.navigationBar.gestureRecognizers!.count)
}
Try using this
Declared gesture as
let tapGesture : UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer()
Gesture Handler
#objc func tapHandler(handler: UITapGestureRecognizer){
print("gesture Added")
}
Added in Navigation bar as
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
tapGesture.numberOfTapsRequired = 1
tapGesture.addTarget(self, action: #selector(VC2.tapHandler(handler:)))
self.navigationController?.view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
Removed as
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
for gesture in (navigationController?.view.gestureRecognizers)! {
if gesture == tapGesture {
navigationController?.view.removeGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
print("removed")
}
}
}
Updated Answer for - gesture count prints nil
console Output :
After help from iOS Geek, I figured out that, gestureRecognizers!.count was 2 in ViewdDidLoad but was nil inside viewWillDisappear.
Then I dug more and discovered that I had written the custom code for my back button.
So in such case, we Should removeGestureRecognizer before popToViewController
So this is for all whom I wish not to make mistake like me while using the custom back button.
func backBarBtnFnc(sender: UIBarButtonItem)
{
navigationController?.navigationBar.removeGestureRecognizer(taskTodoOnBar)
// CodTdo ...
self.navigationController!.popToViewController(VC2, animated: true)
}

Skip swift ViewController main functions such as viewDidDisappear

In my code, when a view disappears, a specific action occurs. I am doing it through the viewDidDisappear() function.
I have a specific button that when is pressed it goes to another view. I was wondering in what I way I could tell ONLY the function caused by a specific button to skip the viewDidDisappear().
I perfectly know I can add a sort of 'if' statement in the viewDidDisappear() but I was wondering if there was a more efficient method.
viewDidDisappear() is a UIViewController's lifecycle callback method that's called by the environment - as far as I know there is no way to disable its calling. And I don't think there should be - as I mentioned, it is a part of UIViewController's lifecycle, not calling it would break the contract - see its documentation.
Therefore you have to (and you should) achieve what you want by using if statement.
Do something like this:
fileprivate var skipDisappearingAnimation = false
override func viewDidDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidDisappear(animated)
prepareInterfaceForDisappearing()
}
fileprivate func prepareInterfaceForDisappearing() {
guard !skipDisappearingAnimation else {
// reset each time
skipDisappearingAnimation = false
return
}
// do the stuff you normally need
}
#objc fileprivate func buttonPressed(_ sender: UIButton) {
skipDisappearingAnimation = true
// navigate forward
}
It cannot be done; you must handle the case manually with if, something like:
var shouldSkip: Bool = false
override func viewDidDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidDisappear(animated)
if !shouldSkip {
// your code goes here
}
shouldSkip = false // don't forget to set should skip to false again
}
#IBAction func buttonDidTap(_ sender: Any) {
shouldSkip = true // this will avoid run your code
// your code here
}

iMessage extension crashes while trying to access UITextView in compact mode

Below is the entirety of my code in an iMessage app.
class MessagesViewController: MSMessagesAppViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var messageView: UITextView!
fileprivate func setupMessageView() {
messageView.delegate = self
messageView.layer.cornerRadius = 10
messageView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
messageView.layer.borderWidth = 5
messageView.text = "Tap to enter a message"
messageView.textColor = UIColor(red:0.80, green:0.81, blue:0.82, alpha:1.0)
messageView.textAlignment = .center
messageView.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 20)
messageView.textContainerInset = UIEdgeInsets(top: 10, left: 10, bottom: 10, right: 10)
}
func initialize() {
setupMessageView()
}
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: 0.5, target: self, selector: #selector(self.initialize), userInfo: nil, repeats: false)
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
// MARK: - Conversation Handling
override func willBecomeActive(with conversation: MSConversation) {
// Called when the extension is about to move from the inactive to active state.
// This will happen when the extension is about to present UI.
// Use this method to configure the extension and restore previously stored state.
}
override func didResignActive(with conversation: MSConversation) {
// Called when the extension is about to move from the active to inactive state.
// This will happen when the user dissmises the extension, changes to a different
// conversation or quits Messages.
// Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers,
// and store enough state information to restore your extension to its current state
// in case it is terminated later.
}
override func didReceive(_ message: MSMessage, conversation: MSConversation) {
// Called when a message arrives that was generated by another instance of this
// extension on a remote device.
// Use this method to trigger UI updates in response to the message.
}
override func didStartSending(_ message: MSMessage, conversation: MSConversation) {
// Called when the user taps the send button.
}
override func didCancelSending(_ message: MSMessage, conversation: MSConversation) {
// Called when the user deletes the message without sending it.
// Use this to clean up state related to the deleted message.
}
override func willTransition(to presentationStyle: MSMessagesAppPresentationStyle) {
// Called before the extension transitions to a new presentation style.
// Use this method to prepare for the change in presentation style.
}
override func didTransition(to presentationStyle: MSMessagesAppPresentationStyle) {
// Called after the extension transitions to a new presentation style.
// Use this method to finalize any behaviors associated with the change in presentation style.
}
}
extension MessagesViewController: UITextViewDelegate {
func textViewDidBeginEditing(_ textView: UITextView) {
if textView == messageView {
requestPresentationStyle(.expanded)
if textView.textColor == UIColor(red:0.80, green:0.81, blue:0.82, alpha:1.0) {
textView.text = nil
textView.textAlignment = .left
textView.textColor = UIColor.black
textView.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 20)
}
}
}
func textViewDidEndEditing(_ textView: UITextView) {
if textView == messageView {
if textView.text.isEmpty {
textView.text = "Tap to enter a message"
textView.textAlignment = .center
textView.textColor = UIColor(red:0.80, green:0.81, blue:0.82, alpha:1.0)
textView.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 20)
}
}
}
}
It has a UITextView, and I try enter data. I experience a weird problem while performing this action.
On initial load, if I tap the UITextView, expanded mode is called, but the keyboard doesn't slide up. It needs another tap for the keyboard to slide up.
In the logs, I was able to find, that the textViewDidBeginEditing and textViewDidEndEditing methods are called successively on the first tap. Not sure, why it is happening this way!?
Anyways, what intrigues me more, is what happens now. I can change the mode to compact manually, and back to expanded. If in expanded mode, once I tap, the keyboard slides up. But, if I tap while in compact mode, the app crashes!!
And this happens all the time. On simulator and a real device. I have no clue to explain this behaviour.
No matter how many times I change the mode from compact to expanded and back, I can enter text in expanded mode. But, after the first tap, it never happens again, while in the compact mode.
Does anyone have this issue? Or can you replicate this? Is this a bug wth Apple?
If you need to change the presentation style after the user taps in the textfield, you could add a delay to ensure that there are no clashes with the transitions.
It maybe better to initially prevent the keyboard from showing (You may need to set a bool flag in your VC to switch on off in your textview delegates to enable this), call
func textViewShouldBeginEditing(_ textView: UITextView) -> Bool {
if !shouldShowKeyBoard {
self.requestPresentationStyle(.expanded)
return false
}
return true
Then in the MSMessagesAppViewController delegate enable the keyboard to become first responder
`
override func didTransition(to presentationStyle: MSMessagesAppPresentationStyle) {
if presentationStyle == .expanded {
shouldShowKeyBoard = true
textView.becomeFirstResponder()
}
}
`
Hopefully that will help out

Using "Next" as a Return Key

I use the "Next" value for the "Return Key" to get the Next button in place of the Done button, but (obviously) pressing it doesn't automatically move to the next UITextField in my view.
What's the right way to do this? I have seen many answers, but anyone have a swift solution?
Make sure your text fields have their delegate set and implement the textFieldShouldReturn method. This is the method that is called when the user taps the return key (no matter what it looks like).
The method might look something like this:
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
if textField == self.field1 {
self.field2.becomeFirstResponder()
}
return true
}
The actual logic in here might vary. There are numerous approaches, and I'd definitely advise against a massive if/else chain if you have lots of text fields, but the gist here is to determine what view is currently active in order to determine what view should become active. Once you've determined which view should become active, call that view's becomeFirstResponder method.
For some code cleanliness, you might consider a UITextField extension that looks something like this:
private var kAssociationKeyNextField: UInt8 = 0
extension UITextField {
var nextField: UITextField? {
get {
return objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &kAssociationKeyNextField) as? UITextField
}
set(newField) {
objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &kAssociationKeyNextField, newField, .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
}
}
}
And then change our textFieldShouldReturn method to look like this:
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.nextField?.becomeFirstResponder()
return true
}
Once you've done this, it should simply be a matter of setting each text field's new nextField property in viewDidLoad:
self.field1.nextField = self.field2
self.field2.nextField = self.field3
self.field3.nextField = self.field4
self.field4.nextField = self.field1
Although if we really wanted, we could prefix the property with #IBOutlet, and that would allow us to hook up our "nextField" property right in interface builder.
Change the extension to look like this:
private var kAssociationKeyNextField: UInt8 = 0
extension UITextField {
#IBOutlet var nextField: UITextField? {
get {
return objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &kAssociationKeyNextField) as? UITextField
}
set(newField) {
objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &kAssociationKeyNextField, newField, .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
}
}
}
And now hook up the nextField property in interface builder:
(Set up your delegate while you're here too.)
And of course, if the nextField property returns nil, the keyboard just hides.
Here is an example in Swift:
I created a screen with 6 UITextFields. I assigned them the tags 1 through 6 in Interface Builder. I also changed the Return key to Next in IB. Then I implemented the following:
import UIKit
// Make your ViewController a UITextFieldDelegate
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
// Use a dictionary to define text field order 1 goes to 2, 2 goes to 3, etc.
let nextField = [1:2, 2:3, 3:4, 4:5, 5:6, 6:1]
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
// Make ourselves the delegate of the text fields so that textFieldShouldReturn
// will be called when the user hits the Next/Return key
for i in 1...6 {
if let textField = self.view.viewWithTag(i) as? UITextField {
textField.delegate = self
}
}
}
// This is called when the user hits the Next/Return key
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
// Consult our dictionary to find the next field
if let nextTag = nextField[textField.tag] {
if let nextResponder = textField.superview?.viewWithTag(nextTag) {
// Have the next field become the first responder
nextResponder.becomeFirstResponder()
}
}
// Return false here to avoid Next/Return key doing anything
return false
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
}
There is nothing wrong with the other answers, this is just a different approach with the benefit of being more focused on OOP - imho (although this is a bit more work up front, it can be reused). In the storyboard, I start off adding tags with a distinct range (e.g 800-810) that define the specific order of the fields I want to move between. This has the benefit of working across all subviews in the main view so that one can navigate between UITextField's and UITextView's (and any other control) as needed.
Generally - I typically try to have view controllers message between views and custom event handler objects. So I use a message (aka, NSNotification) passed back to the view controller from a custom delegate class.
(TextField Delegate Handler)
Note: In AppDelegate.swift: let defaultCenter = NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter()
//Globally scoped
struct MNGTextFieldEvents {
static let NextButtonTappedForTextField = "MNGTextFieldHandler.NextButtonTappedForTextField"
}
class MNGTextFieldHandler: NSObject, UITextFieldDelegate {
var fields:[UITextField]? = []
func textField(textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
return true
}
func textFieldDidBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) {
textField.backgroundColor = UIColor.yellowColor()
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(textField: UITextField) {
textField.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
}
func textFieldShouldBeginEditing(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
return true
}
func textFieldShouldClear(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
return false
}
func textFieldShouldEndEditing(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
return true
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
//passes the message and the textField (with tag) calling the method
defaultCenter.postNotification(NSNotification(name: MNGTextFieldEvents.NextButtonTappedForTextField, object: textField))
return false
}
}
This allows my view controller to remain focused on it's main job of handling the messaging between objects, model and view.
(View Controller receives a message from the delegate and passes instructions using the advanceToNextField function)
Note: In my storyboard my custom handler classes are defined using an NSObject and that object is linked into the storyboard as a delegate for the controls that I need monitored. Which causes the custom handler class to be initialized automatically.
class MyViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var tagsField: UITextField! { didSet {
(tagsField.delegate as? MNGTextFieldHandler)!.fields?.append(tagsField)
}
}
#IBOutlet weak var titleField: UITextField!{ didSet {
(titleField.delegate as? MNGTextFieldHandler)!.fields?.append(titleField)
}
}
#IBOutlet weak var textView: UITextView! { didSet {
(textView.delegate as? MNGTextViewHandler)!.fields?.append(textView)
}
}
private struct Constants {
static let SelectorAdvanceToNextField = Selector("advanceToNextField:")
}
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
registerEventObservers()
}
override func viewDidDisappear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidDisappear(animated)
deRegisterEventObservers()
}
func advanceToNextField(notification:NSNotification) {
let currentTag = (notification.object as! UIView).tag
for aView in self.view.subviews {
if aView.tag == currentTag + 1 {
aView.becomeFirstResponder()
}
}
}
func registerEventObservers () {
defaultCenter.addObserver(self, selector: Constants.SelectorAdvanceToNextField, name: MNGTextFieldEvents.NextButtonTappedForTextField, object: nil)
}
func deRegisterEventObservers() {
defaultCenter.removeObserver(self, name: MNGTextFieldEvents.NextButtonTappedForTextField, object: nil)
}
....
}
Just another way to achieve the result that I found helpful. My app had 11 text fields followed by a text view. I needed to be able to cycle through all fields using the next key and then resign the keyboard following the textview (i.e. other notes).
In the storyboard, I set the tag on all of the fields (both text and textview) starting with 1 through 12, 12 being the textview.
I'm sure there are other ways to do it and this method isn't perfect, but hopefully it helps someone.
In code, I wrote the following:
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
let nextTag = textField.tag + 1
//Handle Textview transition, Textfield programmatically
if textField.tag == 11 {
//Current tag is 11, next field is a textview
self.OtherNotes.becomeFirstResponder()
} else if nextTag > 11 {
//12 is the end, close keyboard
textField.resignFirstResponder()
} else {
//Between 1 and 11 cycle through using next button
let nextResponder = self.view.viewWithTag(nextTag) as? UITextField
nextResponder?.becomeFirstResponder()
}
return false
}
func textFieldDidEndEditing(textField: UITextField) {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
}
func textView(textView: UITextView, shouldChangeTextInRange range: NSRange, replacementText text: String) -> Bool {
//Remove keyboard when clicking Done on keyboard
if(text == "\n") {
textView.resignFirstResponder()
return false
}
return true
}
Another approach, if you're using storyboards, you can change the textfield's attribute for Return Key.
Currently you have the following options: Default (Return), Go, Google, Join, Next, Route, Search, Send, Yahoo, Done, Emergency Call, Continue

Close iOS Keyboard by touching anywhere using Swift

I have been looking all over for this but I can't seem to find it. I know how to dismiss the keyboard using Objective-C but I have no idea how to do that using Swift? Does anyone know?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//Looks for single or multiple taps.
let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(UIInputViewController.dismissKeyboard))
//Uncomment the line below if you want the tap not not interfere and cancel other interactions.
//tap.cancelsTouchesInView = false
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
}
//Calls this function when the tap is recognized.
#objc func dismissKeyboard() {
//Causes the view (or one of its embedded text fields) to resign the first responder status.
view.endEditing(true)
}
Here is another way to do this task if you are going to use this functionality in multiple UIViewControllers:
// Put this piece of code anywhere you like
extension UIViewController {
func hideKeyboardWhenTappedAround() {
let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(UIViewController.dismissKeyboard))
tap.cancelsTouchesInView = false
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
}
#objc func dismissKeyboard() {
view.endEditing(true)
}
}
Now in every UIViewController, all you have to do is call this function:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.hideKeyboardWhenTappedAround()
}
This function is included as a standard function in my repo which contains a lot of useful Swift Extensions like this one, check it out: https://github.com/goktugyil/EZSwiftExtensions
An answer to your question on how to dismiss the keyboard in Xcode 6.1 using Swift below:
import UIKit
class ItemViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet var textFieldItemName: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var textFieldQt: UITextField!
#IBOutlet var textFieldMoreInfo: UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
textFieldItemName.delegate = self
textFieldQt.delegate = self
textFieldMoreInfo.delegate = self
}
...
/**
* Called when 'return' key pressed. return NO to ignore.
*/
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
/**
* Called when the user click on the view (outside the UITextField).
*/
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
}
(Source of this information).
Swift 4 working
Create extension as below & call hideKeyboardWhenTappedAround() in your Base view controller.
//
// UIViewController+Extension.swift
// Project Name
//
// Created by ABC on 2/3/18.
// Copyright © 2018 ABC. All rights reserved.
//
import UIKit
extension UIViewController {
func hideKeyboardWhenTappedAround() {
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self,
action: #selector(hideKeyboard))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
}
#objc func hideKeyboard() {
view.endEditing(true)
}
}
Most important thing to call in your Base View Controller so that no need to call all time in all view controllers.
You can call
resignFirstResponder()
on any instance of a UIResponder, such as a UITextField. If you call it on the view that is currently causing the keyboard to be displayed then the keyboard will dismiss.
swift 5 just two lines is enough. Add into your viewDidLoad should work.
let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: view, action: #selector(UIView.endEditing))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
If your tap gesture blocked some other touches, then add this line:
tapGesture.cancelsTouchesInView = false
for Swift 3 it is very simple
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
if you want to hide keyboard on pressing RETURN key
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
but in second case you will also need to pass delegate from all textFields to the ViewController in the Main.Storyboard
//Simple exercise to demonstrate, assuming the view controller has a //Textfield, Button and a Label. And that the label should display the //userinputs when button clicked. And if you want the keyboard to disappear //when clicken anywhere on the screen + upon clicking Return key in the //keyboard. Dont forget to add "UITextFieldDelegate" and
//"self.userInput.delegate = self" as below
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController,UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var userInput: UITextField!
#IBAction func transferBtn(sender: AnyObject) {
display.text = userInput.text
}
#IBOutlet weak var display: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//This is important for the textFieldShouldReturn function, conforming to textfieldDelegate and setting it to self
self.userInput.delegate = self
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
//This is for the keyboard to GO AWAYY !! when user clicks anywhere on the view
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
//This is for the keyboard to GO AWAYY !! when user clicks "Return" key on the keyboard
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
}
Swift 3:
Easiest way to dismiss keyboard:
//Dismiss keyboard method
func keyboardDismiss() {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
}
//ADD Gesture Recignizer to Dismiss keyboard then view tapped
#IBAction func viewTapped(_ sender: AnyObject) {
keyboardDismiss()
}
//Dismiss keyboard using Return Key (Done) Button
//Do not forgot to add protocol UITextFieldDelegate
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
keyboardDismiss()
return true
}
In swift you can use
override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
super.touchesBegan(touches, with: event)
view.endEditing(true)
}
Just one line of code in viewDidLoad() method:
view.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: view, action: #selector(UIView.endEditing(_:))))
Dash's answer is correct and preferred. A more "scorched earth" approach is to call view.endEditing(true). This causes view and all its subviews to resignFirstResponder. If you don't have a reference to the view you'd like to dismiss, this is a hacky but effective solution.
Note that personally I think you should have a reference to the view you'd like to have resign first responder. .endEditing(force: Bool) is a barbaric approach; please don't use it.
I found the best solution included the accepted answer from #Esqarrouth, with some adjustments:
extension UIViewController {
func hideKeyboardWhenTappedAround() {
let tap: UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "dismissKeyboardView")
tap.cancelsTouchesInView = false
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
}
func dismissKeyboardView() {
view.endEditing(true)
}
}
The line tap.cancelsTouchesInView = false was critical: it ensures that the UITapGestureRecognizer does not prevent other elements on the view from receiving user interaction.
The method dismissKeyboard() was changed to the slightly less elegant dismissKeyboardView(). This is because in my project's fairly old codebase, there were numerous times where dismissKeyboard() was already used (I imagine this is not uncommon), causing compiler issues.
Then, as above, this behaviour can be enabled in individual View Controllers:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.hideKeyboardWhenTappedAround()
}
In storyboard:
select the TableView
from the the right-hand-side, select the attribute inspector
in the keyboard section - select the dismiss mode you want
Swift 3:
Extension with Selector as parameter to be able to do additional stuff in the dismiss function and cancelsTouchesInView to prevent distortion with touches on other elements of the view.
extension UIViewController {
func hideKeyboardOnTap(_ selector: Selector) {
let tap: UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: selector)
tap.cancelsTouchesInView = false
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
}
}
Usage:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.hideKeyboardOnTap(#selector(self.dismissKeyboard))
}
func dismissKeyboard() {
view.endEditing(true)
// do aditional stuff
}
I have use IQKeyBoardManagerSwift for keyboard. it is easy to use.
just Add pod 'IQKeyboardManagerSwift'
Import IQKeyboardManagerSwift and write code on didFinishLaunchingWithOptions in AppDelegate.
///add this line
IQKeyboardManager.shared.shouldResignOnTouchOutside = true
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = true
To expand on Esqarrouth's answer, I always use the following to dismiss the keyboard, especially if the class from which I am dismissing the keyboard does not have a view property and/or is not a subclass of UIView.
UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.endEditing(true)
And, for convenience, the following extension to the UIApplcation class:
extension UIApplication {
/// Dismisses the keyboard from the key window of the
/// shared application instance.
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - force: specify `true` to force first responder to resign.
open class func endEditing(_ force: Bool = false) {
shared.endEditing(force)
}
/// Dismisses the keyboard from the key window of this
/// application instance.
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - force: specify `true` to force first responder to resign.
open func endEditing(_ force: Bool = false) {
keyWindow?.endEditing(force)
}
}
Use IQKeyboardmanager that will help you solve easy.....
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![ how to disable the keyboard..][1]
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController,UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var username: UITextField!
#IBOutlet weak var password: UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
username.delegate = self
password.delegate = self
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField!) -> Bool // called when 'return' key pressed. return NO to ignore.
{
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true;
}
override func touchesBegan(_: Set<UITouch>, with: UIEvent?) {
username.resignFirstResponder()
password.resignFirstResponder()
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
}
If you use a scroll view, It could be much simpler.
Just select Dismiss interactively in storyboard.
Add this extension to your ViewController :
extension UIViewController {
// Ends editing view when touches to view
open override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
super.touchesBegan(touches, with: event)
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
}
In Swift 4, add #objc:
In the viewDidLoad:
let tap: UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.dismissKeyboard))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
Function:
#objc func dismissKeyboard() {
view.endEditing(true)
}
import UIKit
class ItemViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var nameTextField: UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.nameTextField.delegate = self
}
// Called when 'return' key pressed. return NO to ignore.
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
// Called when the user click on the view (outside the UITextField).
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
}
As a novice programmer it can be confusing when people produce more skilled and unnecessary responses...You do not have to do any of the complicated stuff shown above!...
Here is the simplest option...In the case your keyboard appears in response to the textfield - Inside your touch screen function just add the resignFirstResponder function. As shown below - the keyboard will close because the First Responder is released (exiting the Responder chain)...
override func touchesBegan(_: Set<UITouch>, with: UIEvent?){
MyTextField.resignFirstResponder()
}
This one liner resigns Keyboard from all(any) the UITextField in a UIView
self.view.endEditing(true)
Posting as a new answer since my edit of #King-Wizard's answer was rejected.
Make your class a delegate of the UITextField and override touchesBegan.
Swift 4
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
#IBOutlet var textField: UITextField!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
textField.delegate = self
}
//Called when 'return' key is pressed. Return false to keep the keyboard visible.
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
return true
}
// Called when the user clicks on the view (outside of UITextField).
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
}
For Swift3
Register an event recogniser in viewDidLoad
let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(hideKeyBoard))
then we need to add the gesture into the view in same viewDidLoad.
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
Then we need to initialise the registered method
func hideKeyBoard(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer? = nil){
view.endEditing(true)
}
Here is how to dismiss the keyboard by tapping anywhere else, in 2 lines using Swift 5.
(I hate to add another answer, but since this is the top result on Google I will to help rookies like me.)
In your ViewController.swift, find the viewDidLoad() function.
Add these 2 lines:
let tap: UIGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self.view, action: #selector(UIView.endEditing))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
You can also add a tap gesture recognizer to resign the keyboard. :D
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
let recognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: Selector("handleTap:"))
backgroundView.addGestureRecognizer(recognizer)
}
func handleTap(recognizer: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
textFieldtwo.resignFirstResponder()
textFieldthree.resignFirstResponder()
println("tappped")
}
Another possibility is to simply add a big button with no content that lies underneath all views you might need to touch.
Give it an action named:
#IBAction func dismissKeyboardButton(sender: AnyObject) {
view.endEditing(true)
}
The problem with a gesture recognizer was for me, that it also caught all touches I wanted to receive by the tableViewCells.
If you have other views that should receive the touch as well you have to set
cancelsTouchesInView = false
Like this:
let elsewhereTap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(dismissKeyboard))
elsewhereTap.cancelsTouchesInView = false
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(elsewhereTap)
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(tap)))
}
func tap(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer){
print("tapped")
view.endEditing(true)
}
Try this,It's Working

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