How to change UIView height based on elements inside it - ios

I am creating a chat interface and have a UITextview and button for sending message inside a UIView. The height of UITextView changes based on its content size but UIView height does not change with it. Chat view
I will appreciate any help on this.
Here are constraints on the message field Message field constraints

If you programmatically created the view:
containerView.frame.size.height = textView.frame.size.height
If you create the view in the storyboard
Create a height constraint for your view. Then connect that constraint to your code. Then run this:
heightConstraint.constant = textView.frame.size.height

Set autolayout constraints specifying a fixed space and pin them from your UIView top to the UITextView top and from your UIView bottom to the UITextView bottom.
It is unclear from your question how you are setting the height of your container view and your text view. You should have a height constraint on the text view and change its constant when you want to resize the text view. Do not change the frame directly. The container view must not have a height constraint - it should resize solely because of the bottom and top constraints to the text view.

without auto layout code:
txtView.frame = CGRectMake(view.frame.origin.x + 8, view.frame.origin.y + 8, view.frame.size.width - 100, view.frame.size.height - 16);
btnSend.frame = CGRectMake(view.frame.size.width - 92, (view.frame.size.height/2) - 25, 84, 50);

Related

How to set UIScrollView Height in Swift

I'm using swift to build an application. I want to add some content to my view controller using storyboard.
I already put everything inside the scrollview and set the specific height, but however when I run the application, the scrollview always set longer than the button in the bottom of the view
I want the scroll view stop right after the button
Please kindly help me how to solve this problem
thank you
after scrolling
for your information, please ignore the white space between 'critics' and submit button, because actually there's UITextView between them but not visible (still try to add some border)
these are my storyboard preview
1) ScrollView Contraints
2) ScrollView -> contentView Constraints to scroll View same as above image
3) now ContentView width and Height Constraints to main View [SuperView in which ScrollView is embedded] and constraints will be as follows.
4) now click on the EqualWidth to View [Third constraint from top]and edit it as in step 6
5) contentView Width Contraint
6) ContentView Height Constraint // set priority [must] . here you need to change the first item and second item in the menu to as shown First as - ContentView.Height and second as - View.height and set priority to 250 after this a dotted line will appear in storyboard along the contentView
7) now add the content like [UIView, labels, textfields] in contentView and add constraints as Top upperMost view top space to contentView [like I have]DoubleRight imageView
and constraints for my DoubleRight imageView are
look for the Top space margin its given a top space 20 points
and same you need to do for the last item you will be adding in ContentView like I have uiView
add bottom space from this respective view to your superView[ContentView] and my constraints are:
after you had initialed all these steps results will be as Expected for every Screen size no need to change height additionally for screen sizes
Note : - [all the views must be connected to each other with top and bottom parameter]
like Flow will be
View1 - top to contentView and bottom to View2
View2 - top to View1 and bottom to view3
View3 [Last view] - top to View2 and bottom to contentView as shown
using uiView, uiimageViews their heights must be fixed
It may be helped
your_scrollView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 375, height: 667)
your_scrollView.contentSize = CGSize(width: 375, height: 1000) // You can set height, whatever you want.
You can try :
your_scrollView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 375, height: 667)
your_scrollView.contentSize = CGSize(width: 375, height: self.view.frame.size.hight)

UIView Resize for content

Couldn't find any answer for this, or am I missing something...
In iOS with autolayout on storyboard. If I have a UIView with some controls in it, depending on what the user clicks, the subviews are resizing. Can I somehow have the superview resize to the content?
In my app I have a view, but if a button is clicked subview is hidden I want the superviews height to decrease to exclude the hidden view. I can hook up the height constraint and handle it programatically, but it would be nice to handle it automatically....
Is there a way?
Can I assume that you have some constraint that relates the size of your superview to the size of your subview?
If so, all you will need to do to resize your superview when you hide the subview, is change the height constraint of your subview to 0 (auto layout won't care if your subview is hidden or not, it only takes into account constraints).
you can try something like this:
You can try putting this code to your buttonAction
yourView.frame = CGRect(x: anotherView.bounds.minX, y: anotherView.bounds.min, width: anotherView.bounds.width , height: anotherView.bounds.height)
in this case "yourView" will change its size to "anotherView".
yourView.frame = CGRect(x: anotherView.bounds.minX, y: anotherView.bounds.min, width: anotherView.bounds.width , height: anotherView.bounds.height / 2)
This example will change the height to 1/2 of "anotherView" frame.
Hope it will help you a little bit.
I was missing something.. 😄
What I didn't get was that the view will resize for its contents if you don't set a height for it and have the content have a constraint for the bottom of the view.
So I ended up setting the height of the hidden control to 0, and the bottom control constraint to parent bottom.

how make the UIView height equal to its subview's additional height, so that it can easily scroll till the end

I have a situation where i have following view layout.
-UIViewcontroller
-SCrollView
-UIView(outer)
-buttons
-labels
-UIView(inner)
-labels
-buttons
-buttons
the inner UIView height can be any longer as content inside is dynamically added.
So the main issue is i can not scroll till the end of the content, instead i can only scroll till the height of inner UIView.
NOTE - I am using auto layout
Any help is much appreciated.
Thanks
You should change the frame of your inner view dynamically based on the content you are adding. According to your inner view hierarchy, you have label and button. You might be setting some dynamic text on label and also doing some manipulation with button . Use the following method to get the height of the text ,
- (CGSize)getHeightForText:(NSString *)text havingWidth:(CGFloat)widthValue andFont:(UIFont *)font {
CGSize size = CGSizeZero;
if (text) {
CGRect frame = [text boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(widthValue, CGFLOAT_MAX) options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes:#{ NSFontAttributeName:font } context:nil];
size = CGSizeMake(frame.size.width, frame.size.height);
}
return size;
}
Here font is the font you set to button and label. Call this method by passing the text added on label and button. CGSize has a height property , add height value of label and button. Now set this sum height to innerView by calling innerView.frame.size.height = <height>. This increase the height of your innerView based on content inside that.
Put all your buttons in the bottom inside a container view and add the following constraints to the outerView (assuming that the new container you've added is called "buttonContainer"):
A vertical spacing constraint between the bottom of innerView and the top of the buttonContainer.
A vertical spacing constraint between the bottom of the buttonContainer and the bottom of the outerView.
Horizontal spacing constraints between between the buttonContainer and outerView to force it to full width.
When using AutoLayout, you have to have enough constraints to properly define the contentSize of the scrollView.
For more information about using AutoLayout with UIScrollView, check out the following links by Apple:
Working with Scroll Views
UIScrollView and Autolayout

UIIView Inside UITableView Change Frame height to 0 or 60

I have a UIView in top of UITableView (drag and drop in storyboard . I tried to hide and show that view. but table view stands in place . how can i change frame of uivew so when it is invisible tableview goes all the way to top?
PS. I will provide more info for those who are willing to help. Thanks in Advance
http://i.stack.imgur.com/cM3tA.png
![the view with hamburger button and textfield)
With autolayout:
Add height constraint to your UIView with button and textField
Create Referencing Outlet for this height constraint (lets count it will be "searchViewHeightConstraint")
Add Vertical Spacing Constraint between the UIView and the UITableView
In code - when you need to hide UIView - just set its height constraint to 0
self.searchViewHeightConstraint.constant = 0.f;
Also you need to store somewhere the initial height of the UIView (when it is visible) and set its Height Constraint to this value when you need to show UIView.
Without autolayout:
Save the value of UIView frame height
Set the height of UIView to 0
Decrease the y-coordinate of UITableView frame with saved height of UIView
CGRect tableViewFrame = tableView.frame;
tableViewFrame.origin.y -= viewInitialHeight;
tableView.frame = tableViewFrame;

How to configure view width fixed width and variable height with AutoLayout

I have the following setup: a UIView containing a UILabel and a UIButton. The UIButton has fixed dimensions (it doesn't really matter). The UILabel, however, is constrained by the view's bounds.
I want to be able to set the UIView's width and it should automatically resize itself so that its height allows the whole label content to be visible.
I have tried the following:
self.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, desiredWidth, 0);
CGSize fittingSize = [self.view systemLayoutSizeFittingSize:UILayoutFittingCompressedSize];
self.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, fittingSize.width, fittingSize.height);
But this changes both the height and the width of the view, not keeping the width at the desired value.
Is there an elegant method to do this?
Thanks in advance for any help?
In AutoLayout, you would need add a width, top, bottom, leading (left) and/or trailing (right) constraints for the view on to the superview and declare properties for at least the top and/or bottom constraints. After adding the aforementioned constraints you could then change the height of the view by adjusting top and/or bottom constraints constant value.
Here is a link to the Auto Layout Guide.
Auto Layout Guide: Introduction

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