I'm trying to set up a Dev environment for our next project with Vagrant + Docker (as a provdier). I'm working on Windows 8.1 OS with cygwin (with its ssh and rsync packages).
Vagrantfile:
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
config.vm.provider "docker" do |d|
d.build_dir = "."
end
end
Dockerfile:
FROM ubuntu
RUN apt-get install -y software-properties-common python
RUN add-apt-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js
RUN echo "deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise universe" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y nodejs
#RUN apt-get install -y nodejs=0.6.12~dfsg1-1ubuntu1
RUN mkdir /var/www
ADD app.js /var/www/app.js
CMD ["/usr/bin/node", "/var/www/app.js"]
vagrant up --provider=docker
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'docker' provider...
==> default: Docker host is required. One will be created if necessary...
default: Vagrant will now create or start a local VM to act as the Docker
default: host. You'll see the output of the `vagrant up` for this VM below.
default:
default: Importing base box 'hashicorp/boot2docker'...
default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
default: Checking if box 'hashicorp/boot2docker' is up to date...
default: Setting the name of the VM: docker-host_default_1461921660147_65487
default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
default: Forwarding ports...
default: 2375 (guest) => 2375 (host) (adapter 1)
default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
default: Booting VM...
default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: docker
default: SSH auth method: password
default: Machine booted and ready!
GuestAdditions versions on your host (5.0.16) and guest (4.3.28 r100309) do not match.
The guest's platform ("tinycore") is currently not supported, will try generic Linux method...
Copy iso file C:\Program Files/Oracle/VirtualBox/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso into the box /tmp/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso
Installing Virtualbox Guest Additions 5.0.16 - guest version is 4.3.28 r100309
mkdir: can't create directory '/tmp/selfgz98727713': No such file or directory
Cannot create target directory /tmp/selfgz98727713
You should try option --target OtherDirectory
An error occurred during installation of VirtualBox Guest Additions 5.0.16. Some functionality may not work as intended.
In most cases it is OK that the "Window System drivers" installation failed.
==> default: Syncing folders to the host VM...
default: Installing rsync to the VM...
default: The machine you're rsyncing folders to is configured to use
default: password-based authentication. Vagrant can't script rsync to automatically
default: enter this password, so you'll likely be prompted for a password
default: shortly.
default:
default: If you don't want to have to do this, please enable automatic
default: key insertion using `config.ssh.insert_key`.
default: Rsyncing folder: /home/Carles/Environment/ => /var/lib/docker/docker_1461921688_64359
There was an error when attempting to rsync a synced folder.
Please inspect the error message below for more info.
Host path: /home/Carles/Environment/
Guest path: /var/lib/docker/docker_1461921688_64359
Command: rsync --verbose --archive --delete -z --copy-links --chmod=ugo=rwX --no-perms --no-owner --no-group --rsync-path sudo rsync -e ssh -p 2222 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o IdentitiesOnly=true -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null --exclude .vagrant/ /home/Carles/Environment/ docker#127.0.0.1:/var/lib/docker/docker_1461921688_64359
Error: Warning: Permanently added '[127.0.0.1]:2222' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
Permission denied, please try again.
Permission denied, please try again.
Permission denied (publickey,password,keyboard-interactive).
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(226) [sender=3.1.2]
rsync --version
rsync version 3.1.2 protocol version 31
Copyright (C) 1996-2015 by Andrew Tridgell, Wayne Davison, and others.
Web site: http://rsync.samba.org/
Capabilities:
64-bit files, 64-bit inums, 64-bit timestamps, 64-bit long ints,
socketpairs, hardlinks, symlinks, IPv6, batchfiles, inplace,
append, ACLs, no xattrs, iconv, symtimes, prealloc
rsync comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you
are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. See the GNU
General Public Licence for details.
vagrant --version
Vagrant 1.8.1
VBox version
VersiĆ³n 5.0.16 r105871
Anybody has found a Win configuration to run successfully a vagrant machine as docker provider without use a Host VM proxy?
Thanks!
I banged my head against this one all of Friday, then today found a "Docker Toolbox" (https://docs.docker.com/toolbox/toolbox_install_windows/) that makes all of the pain go away. It will even install a light-weight MSYS Git (to get you a bash shell as well) and VirtualBox too if not already installed.
Note that Docker's own web pages mix up the languaging somewhat. "Docker Toolbox" will install on Windows 7 and beyond. There's a newer "Docker for Windows" (https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-windows/) which is Windows 10 Pro or better ONLY, and will prevent you from running any VirtualBox machines because it uses Hyper-V.
Unfortunately, the "old" "Docker Toolbox" used to get called "Docker for Windows" (in places at least), so it's easy mixed messages. Just be aware of the two different solutions (Win 10 Pro + & Hyper-V versus VirtualBox and >= Win 7) and you'll soon work out which one any particular web page is actually talking about.
And yes, this is a strategy for getting Docker on Windows to work; I've ended up abandoning Vagrant.
Related
I am trying to follow this tutorial RSelenium and scraping as it seems to be just what I am trying to do. Use RSelenium to scrape a Javascript website.
I have installed Docker and all seems good, but I run into problems with the following command:
remDr <- remoteDriver(remoteServerAddr = "localhost", port = 4445L, browserName = "firefox'")
which I think is intended to be:
remDr <- remoteDriver(remoteServerAddr = "localhost", port = 4445L, browserName = "firefox")
However, both versions return this error:
bash: syntax error near unexpected token `('
What am I doing wrong?
Here is the full log:
Starting "default"...
(default) Check network to re-create if needed...
(default) Windows might ask for the permission to configure a dhcp server. Sometimes, such confirmation window is minimized in the taskbar.
(default) Waiting for an IP...
Machine "default" was started.
Waiting for SSH to be available...
Detecting the provisioner...
Started machines may have new IP addresses. You may need to re-run the `docker-machine env` command.
Regenerate TLS machine certs? Warning: this is irreversible. (y/n): Regenerating TLS certificates
Waiting for SSH to be available...
Detecting the provisioner...
Copying certs to the local machine directory...
Copying certs to the remote machine...
Setting Docker configuration on the remote daemon...
## .
## ## ## ==
## ## ## ## ## ===
/"""""""""""""""""\___/ ===
~~~ {~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~ / ===- ~~~
\______ o __/
\ \ __/
\____\_______/
docker is configured to use the default machine with IP 192.168.99.100
For help getting started, check out the docs at https://docs.docker.com
Start interactive shell
graha#LAPTOP-SWIFT MINGW64 /c/Program Files/Docker Toolbox
$ docker pull selenium/standalone-chrome Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from selenium/standalone-chrome
Digest: sha256:d46e05c47bad20ec4ad675368fa1b7addb6c9529e8fdc23f5eb55629235b8e14
Status: Image is up to date for selenium/standalone-chrome:latest
graha#LAPTOP-SWIFT MINGW64 /c/Program Files/Docker Toolbox
$ docker run -d -p 4445:4444 selenium/standalone-chrome fbb8c9145e92789f6941cc04fb74d216d43aed178825c1698ede2644589c715f
graha#LAPTOP-SWIFT MINGW64 /c/Program Files/Docker Toolbox
$ remDr <- remoteDriver(remoteServerAddr = "localhost", port = 4445L, browserName = "chrome")
bash: syntax error near unexpected token `('
graha#LAPTOP-SWIFT MINGW64 /c/Program Files/Docker Toolbox
$
Thanks.
Your basic problem is that you're trying to type an R command at the bash shell prompt, and that's never going to work. I think you may be missing the point of the tutorial you're following:
The Docker image you're using just provides Selenium, a tool for remotely controlling web browsers. It is expected that you are running R on your host, and pointing the RSelenium library at the selenium service offered by the Docker container.
You will need to install R on your host in order to follow that tutorial.
I am attempting to docker-machine create to a Ubuntu 16.04 host like this:
ssh-keygen -R ${remote_host}
ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_host_rsa.pub root#${remote_host}
docker-machine create \
--driver generic \
--generic-ip-address=${remote_host} \
--generic-ssh-key ~/.ssh/id_host_rsa \
--generic-ssh-user=root ${machine_name}
Version information:
docker --version
Docker version 19.03.6, build 369ce74a3c
docker-machine --version
docker-machine version 0.16.2, build bd45ab13
I am repeatedly asked for a password .. Why is this?
Here is the output:
...
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: ERROR: Received disconnect from 77.68.21.66 port 22:2: Too many authentication failures
ERROR: Disconnected from 77.68.21.66 port 22
Running pre-create checks...
Creating machine...
(production) Importing SSH key...
Waiting for machine to be running, this may take a few minutes...
Detecting operating system of created instance...
Waiting for SSH to be available...
Password:
Detecting the provisioner...
Password:
Provisioning with ubuntu(systemd)...
Password:
.. etc
The reason for this problem was the ordering of ~/.ssh/config.
I had a Host * entry in config first, before that of my corresponding specific server Host XX.XX.XX.XX entry.
I moved the wildcard entry at the end of ~/.ssh/config and now the password is no longer constantly asked for and the problem is now fixed.
I how this helps someone.
I want to make database environment with docker-compose plugin(vagrant).
But when I do docker compose, it occurs following error.
C:\db>vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'centos/7' version '1902.01' is up to date...
==> default: Machine already provisioned. Run `vagrant provision` or use the `--provision`
==> default: flag to force provisioning. Provisioners marked to run always will still run.
==> default: Running provisioner: docker_compose...
default: Checking for Docker Compose installation...
default: Symlinking Docker Compose 1.22.0 in guest machine...
default: Running docker-compose up...
==> default: bash: line 4: 18581 Segmentation fault /usr/local/bin/docker-compose-1.22.0 -f "/vagrant/docker-compose.yml" up -d
The following SSH command responded with a non-zero exit status.
Vagrant assumes that this means the command failed!
/usr/local/bin/docker-compose-1.22.0 -f "/vagrant/docker-compose.yml" up -d
Stdout from the command:
Stderr from the command:
bash: line 4: 18581 Segmentation fault /usr/local/bin/docker-compose-1.22.0 -f "/vagrant/docker-compose.yml" up -d
I am attempting to create a docker machine on Digital Ocean, but with the 16.04 LTS instead of the default 15.10. The do-access-token file contains my token.
Here's the script (create-do):
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Creates a digital-ocean server with Ubuntu 16.04 instead of the default
if [ "$1" != "" ]; then
echo "Creating: " $1
docker-machine \
create \
--driver digitalocean \
--digitalocean-access-token=`cat do-access-token` \
--digitalocean-image=ubuntu-16-04-x64 \
--digitalocean-ipv6=true \
$1
else
echo "Must have server name!"
fi
When I run the script like this:
$ ./create-do ps-server
It successfully allocates the machine at Digital Ocean, then craps out with this:
Creating: ps-server
Running pre-create checks...
Creating machine...
(ps-server) Creating SSH key...
(ps-server) Creating Digital Ocean droplet...
(ps-server) Waiting for IP address to be assigned to the Droplet...
Waiting for machine to be running, this may take a few minutes...
Detecting operating system of created instance...
Waiting for SSH to be available...
Detecting the provisioner...
Provisioning with ubuntu(systemd)...
Error creating machine: Error running provisioning: Something went wrong
running an SSH command!
command : sudo apt-get update
err : exit status 100
output : Reading package lists...
E: Could not get lock /var/lib/apt/lists/lock - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable)
E: Unable to lock directory /var/lib/apt/lists/
The machine is running, but I can't get to it since the SSH key was apparently not set before things started going wrong.
Anyone seen this before and/or have a work-around?
Update: May 21, 2016
Broken again with same error this morning. Tried 4 times, failed same way each time.
Update: May 20, 2016
This was, according do Digital Ocean's support, due to an issue with their Ubuntu 16.04 image which has now been corrected and I have confirmed that this now works.
Related GitHub issue (not yet closed):
https://github.com/docker/machine/issues/3358
this worked for me:
docker-machine provision your-node
I've taken this solution from here: https://github.com/docker/machine/issues/3358
I hope this helps!
I first tried installing VirtualBox by downloading "VirtualBox 5.0 for OS X hosts (amd64)" from the VirtualBox download page, and then installed boot2docker and docker via brew.
The first apparent issue appeared when creating the boot2docker-vm image:
$ boot2docker init
2015/07/27 21:38:13 Creating VM boot2docker-vm...
2015/07/27 21:38:13 Apply interim patch to VM boot2docker-vm (https://www.virtualbox.org/ticket/12748)
2015/07/27 21:38:13 Failed to modify VM "boot2docker-vm": exit status 1
Launching the VirtualBox manager application I can see the boot2docker-vm machine "Running", but looking at the log I see something like this which appears to indicate that the boot2docker-vm "machine" failed to boot:
00:00:04.169546 Guest Log: BIOS: Boot : bseqnr=1, bootseq=4231
00:00:04.169711 Guest Log: BIOS: Boot from Floppy 0 failed
00:00:04.170101 Guest Log: BIOS: Boot : bseqnr=2, bootseq=0423
00:00:04.170490 Guest Log: BIOS: CDROM boot failure code : 0002
00:00:04.170800 Guest Log: BIOS: Boot from CD-ROM failed
00:00:04.171190 Guest Log: BIOS: Boot : bseqnr=3, bootseq=0042
00:00:04.171795 Guest Log: int13_harddisk: function 02, unmapped device for ELDL=80
00:00:04.172304 Guest Log: BIOS: Boot from Hard Disk 0 failed
00:00:04.172706 Guest Log: BIOS: Boot : bseqnr=4, bootseq=0004
00:00:04.172991 Guest Log: BIOS: Booting from LAN...
00:00:04.191271 Display::handleDisplayResize(): uScreenId = 0, pvVRAM=0000000000000000 w=720 h=400 bpp=0 cbLine=0x0, flags=0x1
00:00:06.446949 Guest Log: BIOS: Boot from LAN failed
00:00:06.448852 Guest Log: Could not read from the boot medium! System halted.
I uninstalled everything and then tried downloading and installing from boot2docker download page, which installs VirtualBox, boot2docker, and docker all in one go. But I still see the same problem indicated above (the boot2docker-vm machine fails to boot).
I'm reluctant to make big changes to the OS X version on my laptop, since my hardware is old. But I'll try the installation sequence on a more modern machine and see if it works there.
Has anyone managed to make docker work on OS X Version 10.9.5?
EDIT (adding additional information which comments suggest might be relevant):
My machine has:
2.26GHz Intel Core 2 Duo
4Gb of RAM (1067 MHz DDR3)
NVIDIA GeForce 9400M 256 MB
OS X 10.9.5
I installed everything as the primary User (not root) on my system.
And the versions of everything which I installed are:
VirtualBox 4.3.30 r101610
boot2docker version 1.7.1
docker version 1.7.1
This issue on github might be of help (Latest version of virtual box 4.3.x works fine in the issue described). Though I would suggest to use docker-machine. Below are the steps (Installation):
$ docker-machine create --driver virtualbox dev
$ eval "$(docker-machine env dev)"
And then you can use docker commands as usual.
Some of the comments in the github issue suggested by nash_ag and this stackoverflow question pointed me in the right direction.
This is the sequence of steps I used to get VirtualBox, boot2docker, docker, and docker-machine working in my environment (where $USERNAME is my primary OS X User, who installed VirtualBox), with several wrong turns elided, and most output omitted:
$ rm -rf /Users/$USERNAME/VirtualBox\ VMs/
$ boot2docker delete
(ran VirtualBox Uninstall script from my desktop)
...
$ brew tap caskroom/cask
...
$ brew update
...
$ brew install brew-cask
...
$ brew cask install virtualbox
...
$ VBoxManage -v
5.0.0r101573
$ boot2docker -v
Boot2Docker-cli version: v1.7.1
Git commit: 8fdc6f5
$ VBoxManage list vms
(nothing)
$ boot2docker init -v
...
$ boot2docker up
...
$ eval "$(boot2docker shellinit)"
(writes .pem files)
$ brew install docker-machine
...
$ docker-machine -v
docker-machine version 0.3.1 (HEAD)
$ docker-machine ls
NAME ACTIVE DRIVER STATE URL SWARM
$ docker-machine create --driver virtualbox dev
...
$ docker-machine ls
NAME ACTIVE DRIVER STATE URL SWARM
dev virtualbox Running tcp://192.168.99.100:2376
$ VBoxManage list vms
"boot2docker-vm" {99d5c5c1-e7cc-49bf-93c7-b0cbf626d62c}
"dev" {341fd11e-86f9-46ca-89e6-39ee78458a4b}
$ eval "$(docker-machine env dev)"
$ docker run -d -p 8000:80 nginx
...
$ curl $(docker-machine ip dev):8000
<!DOCTYPE html>
...
At this point things appear to be working well enough for me to use the "standard" docs/instructions for docker and docker-machine, so my original problem is solved.