In my project I am getting response from the server in the form
response:
<JKArray 0x7fa2e09036b0>(
{
id = 23;
name = "Name1";
},
{
id = 24;
name = "Name2";
}
)
From this response array i am retrieving the objects at different indexes and then adding them in a mutableArray and then into a contactsDictionary.
self.contactsDictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
for(int i=0 ; i < [response count] ; i++)
{
NSMutableArray *mutableArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
[mutableArray addObject:[response objectAtIndex:i]];
[self.contactsDictionary setObject:mutableArray forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i",i]];
}
I want to retrieve data for Key #"name" from the contactsDictionary at some other location in the project. So how to do it.
Thanks in advance....
this is the wrong way like you are setting your contactsDictionary.
replace below line
[self.contactsDictionary setObject:mutableArray forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i",i]];
with
[self.contactsDictionary setObject:[mutableArray objectAtIndex :i] forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i",i]];
becuase everytime your array have new objects so your contacts dictionary's first value have one object then second value have two object. so you shouldn't do that.
now, if you want to retrieve name then call like
NSString *name = [[self.contactsDictionary objectForKey : #"1"]valueForKey : #"name"];
avoid syntax mistake if any because have typed ans here.
Update as per comment:
just take one mutablearray for exa,
NSMutableArray *arr = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
[arr addObject : name]; //add name string like this
hope this will help :)
Aloha from your respond I can give you answer Belo like that according to you response.
for(int i=0;i<[arrRes count];i++);
{
NSString *strId = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[[arrRes obectAtIndex:i]objectForKey:#"id"]];
NSString *StrName = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[[arrRes objectAtIndex:i]objectForKey:#"name"]];
NSLog(#"The ID is -%#",strId);
NSLog(#"The NAME is - %#",strName);
}
Related
I've read and tried a dozen or more variants of my own question, but still need some help please.
I have a large existing array, and I want to add a new object (key and value) to each record.
This is an element in the incoming array:
{
"trip_id": 65,
"arrival_time": "08:56:08",
"departure_time": "08:56:08",
"stop_id": 1161,
"stop_sequence": 8,
"stop_headsign": 0
},
This is what I want to achieve:
{
"trip_id": 65,
"arrival_time": "08:56:08",
"departure_time": "08:56:08",
"stop_id": 1161,
"stop_name": "a stop name",
"stop_sequence": 8,
"stop_headsign": 0
},
This is my code so far -- the commented lines are other attempts:
NSString *nameKey = #"stop_name";
int i=0;
for (i=0; i<stopTimesArray.count; i++) {
NSNumber *stopTimesId = [stopTimesArray[i] valueForKey:#"stop_id"];
int j=0;
for (j=0; j<stopArray.count; j++) {
NSNumber *stopId = [stopArray[j] valueForKey:#"stop_id"];
if (stopId == stopTimesId) {
NSString *stopNameString = [stopArray[j] valueForKey:#"stop_name"];
NSLog(#"stopNameString: %#", stopNameString);
[outgoingStopTimesDictionary setObject:stopNameString forKey:#"stop_name"];
//[outgoingStopTimesArray addObject:outgoingStopTimesDictionary];
//[outgoingStopTimesArray addObjectsFromArray:stopTimesArray[i]];
//[stopTimesArray[i] addObject:#{#"stop_name":stopNameString}];
//[stopTimesArray[i] addObject:#{#"stop_name":stopNameString}];
[stopTimesArray[i] addObject: outgoingStopTimesDictionary];
}
}
}
//NSLog(#"outgoingStopTimesArray: %#", outgoingStopTimesArray);
//NSLog(#"outgoingStopTimesDictionary: %#", outgoingStopTimesDictionary);
//NSLog(#"stopTimesArray: %#", stopTimesArray);
The error I am getting with approach is:
stopNameString: S Monroe Street, NB # 18th Street S, NS
[__NSCFDictionary addObject:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x7fd7f2c22760
*** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[__NSCFDictionary addObject:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x7fd7f2c22760'
I'm either getting a null dictionary, or an unrecognised object exception when I try to add the dictionary to my array. Please point me to a working answer, and I'll delete my question.
It appears that your goal is to add one new key/value pair to the dictionary at stopTimesArray[i]. Here's your code all cleaned up with what I believe you need:
for (NSMutableDictionary *stopTimesDictionary in stopTimesArray) {
NSNumber *stopTimesId = stopTimesDictionary[#"stop_id"];
for (NSDictionary *stopDictionary in stopArray) {
NSNumber *stopId = stopDictionary[#"stop_id"];
if ([stopTimesId isEqual:stopId]) {
NSString *stopNameString = stopDictionary[#"stop_name"];
stopTimesDictionary[#"stop_name"] = stopNameString;
// Uncomment the following line if "stop_id" is unique within the "stopArray"
// break;
}
}
}
Since it seems your stopTimesArray contains immutable dictionaries, the above code won't work as written. Here is a solution that deals with that:
for (NSInteger i = 0; i < stopTimesArray.count; i++) {
NSDictionary *stopTimeDictionary = stopTimesArray[i];
NSNumber *stopTimesId = stopTimesDictionary[#"stop_id"];
for (NSDictionary *stopDictionary in stopArray) {
NSNumber *stopId = stopDictionary[#"stop_id"];
if ([stopTimesId isEqual:stopId]) {
NSString *stopNameString = stopDictionary[#"stop_name"];
NSMutableDictionary *tempDict = [stopTimesDictionary mutableCopy];
tempDict[#"stop_name"] = stopNameString;
[stopTimesArray replaceObjectAtIndex:i withObject:tempDict];
// Uncomment the following line if "stop_id" is unique within the "stopArray"
// break;
}
}
}
dictTo=[NSDictionary new];
dictTo =
#{
#"vPLocationLat" : [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[[[[json valueForKey:#"result"] valueForKey:#"geometry"] valueForKey:#"location"] valueForKey:#"lat"]],
#"vPLocationLong" : [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[[[[json valueForKey:#"result"] valueForKey:#"geometry"] valueForKey:#"location"] valueForKey:#"lng"]]
};
arrLocationList =[NSMutableArray new];
arrLocationList =[dictTo[#"data"] mutableCopy];
another Solution
-> Try to implement your Code as per in given Code
NSMutableArray* newArray = [NSMutableArray array];
NSArray* oldArray = outerDictionary[#"scores"];
for (NSDictionary* dictEntry in oldArray) {
NSString* leagueCode = dictEntry[#"league_code"];
if ([leagueCode isEqualToString #"epl"]) {
[newArray addObject:dictEntry];
}
}
Another one Solution
Try something like this.
Assume your array is called array and yourNewNameString is your new value for name
for(NSMutableDictionary *dict in array){
if([[dict objectForKey:#"id"]integerValue]==5){
[dict setObject:yourNewNameString forKey#"name"];
}
}
edit This is assuming you initialized your array with NSMutableDictionarys (Not just NSDictionarys)
//You can create dictionary and add it into NSMutableArray Object Like..
NSMutableArray *arr = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSDictionary *inventory = #{
#"Mercedes-Benz SLK250" : [NSNumber numberWithInt:13],
#"Mercedes-Benz E350" : [NSNumber numberWithInt:22],
#"BMW M3 Coupe" : [NSNumber numberWithInt:19],
#"BMW X6" : [NSNumber numberWithInt:16],
};
[arr addObject:inventory];
//You can access using key like...
NSString *strForBMWX6 = [[arr objectAtIndex:0] valueForKey:#"BMW X6"];
// in your case you just miss objectAtIndex:j
First, thanks #rmaddy.
I modified his answer a bit, but his was basically correct.
My final code looks like this:
for (NSInteger i = 0; i < stopTimesArray.count; i++) {
NSDictionary *stopTimesDictionary = stopTimesArray[i];
NSNumber *stopTimesId = stopTimesDictionary[#"stop_id"];
for (NSDictionary *stopDictionary in stopArray) {
NSNumber *stopId = stopDictionary[#"stop_id"];
if ([stopTimesId isEqual:stopId]) {
NSString *stopNameString = stopDictionary[#"stop_name"];
NSMutableDictionary *tempDict = [stopTimesDictionary mutableCopy];
tempDict[#"stop_name"] = stopNameString;
[outgoingStopTimesArray addObject:tempDict];
break;
}
}
}
I have an NSDictionary with the following data:
(lldb) po allFriends
{
71685207018702188 = {
id = 71685207018702188;
name = "mikeziri ";
username = mi;
};
93374822540641772 = {
id = 93374822540641772;
name = "Alan Weclipse";
username = zuka;
};
96553685978449395 = {
id = 96553685978449395;
name = "Monica Weclipse";
username = amonica;
};
96556113096345076 = {
id = 96556113096345076;
name = Xavier;
username = branko;
};
97017008427632119 = {
id = 97017008427632119;
name = "Dario Weclipse";
username = tarzan;
};
}
I'm sorting these objects based on the name, if they don't have a name, i will use the username. To do that, i create a new NSDictionary with the name and id and at the end of the method i sort them by name. The code to sort them is the following:
- (NSArray*)orderFriends
{
NSMutableDictionary* newFriendsDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
for (int i=0; i<[allFriends count];i++)
{
NSMutableDictionary* friendsDict = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
NSDictionary* friend = [allFriends objectForKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", [sortedKeysFriends objectAtIndex:i]]];
if ([[friend objectForKey:#"name"] length] != 0)
{
[friendsDict setObject:[friend objectForKey:#"id"] forKey:#"id"];
[friendsDict setObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", [friend objectForKey:#"name"]] forKey:#"name"];
}
else
{
[friendsDict setObject:[friend objectForKey:#"id"] forKey:#"id"];
[friendsDict setObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", [friend objectForKey:#"username"]] forKey:#"name"];
}
[newFriendsDict setObject:friendsDict forKey:[NSNumber numberWithInt:i]];
}
NSArray* sp = nil;
sp = [[newFriendsDict allValues] sortedArrayUsingComparator:^(id obj1, id obj2){
NSString *one = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", [obj1 objectForKey:#"name"]];
NSString *two = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", [obj2 objectForKey:#"name"]];
return [one compare:two];
}];
return sp;
}
The problem is that the end result is wrong:
(lldb) po sp
<__NSArrayI 0x160491a0>(
{
id = 93374822540641772;
name = "Alan Weclipse";
},
{
id = 97017008427632119;
name = "Dario Weclipse";
},
{
id = 96553685978449395;
name = "Monica Weclipse";
},
{
id = 96556113096345076;
name = Xavier;
},
{
id = 71685207018702188;
name = "mikeziri ";
},
)
Case sensitive. make all string small or big.
You could also just change
return [one compare:two];
to
return [one compare:two options: options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch];
Than it will be ordered alphabetically, no matter if upper or lower case...
Several things: There is no reason to build different dictionaries in order to sort, and good reason NOT to do so.
You already found the method sortedArrayUsingComparator. That takes a block that is used to compare pairs of objects, and returns a sorted array. You can use that method to implement any sorting criteria you want.
I would suggest writing a comparator block that compares the name properties of your objects unless it's blank, and uses username if that's blank. It would only be a few lines of code:
NSArray *sortedFriends = [[allFriends allValues] sortedArrayUsingComparator:
^(NSDictionary *obj1, NSDictionary *obj2)
{
NSString* key1 = obj1[#"name"] ? obj1[#"name"] : obj1[#"username"];
NSString* key2 = obj2[#"name"] ? obj2[#"name"] : obj2[#"username"];
return [key1 caseInsensitiveCompare: key2];
}];
EDIT: I just noticed (from your edit of my post) that you are starting from a dictionary, not an array. So what you want to do is to create a sorted array of all the values in the dictionary? Is it acceptable to discard the keys for all the items in your dictionary, and end up with a sorted array of the values?
The other thing you could do would be to build an array of the dictionary keys, sorted based on your sort criteria. Then you could use the array of keys to fetch the items from your dictionary in sorted order.
I'm trying to use NSData to pull information out of a text file, and then load it into a dictionary.
First I create a string of the text file, and load each record into an array.
Then I break apart the each record into individual data elements.
The problem I'm having is that when the dictionary is fully populated, I then use addObject to load it into the array, which it does do successfully. The problem is that when the next loop creates a new dictionary, the same dictionary gets loaded into the array, and I end up an array of all the same dictionaries, instead of multiple different dictionary objects.
I'm guessing there is some simple mistake I'm making that is causing this error. Any help would be appreciated.
NSString *clientListFile = [NSURL URLWithString: #"/textfile"];
NSData *clientListDataFile = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:clientListFile];
NSString *clientListString = [[NSString alloc]initWithBytes:[clientListDataFile bytes] length:[clientListDataFile length] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString *returnDelimiter = #"\n";
NSString *commaDelimiter = #",";
NSString *exclamationDelimiter = #"!";
NSArray *keysAndObjects = [[NSArray alloc]init];
NSMutableDictionary *clientList = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
NSMutableArray *clientListOfDictionaries = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
NSArray *sentenceArray = [clientListString componentsSeparatedByString:returnDelimiter];
for (int i = 0; i < [sentenceArray count]; i=i+1) {
[clientList removeAllObjects]; //to start with a fresh dictionary for the next iteration
NSString *recordSentence = [sentenceArray objectAtIndex:i];
NSArray *attributes = [recordSentence componentsSeparatedByString:commaDelimiter];
for (int j = 0; j < [attributes count]; j = j+1) {
NSString *pairsOfItems = [attributes objectAtIndex:j];
//a small arry, of only two objects, the first is the key, the second is the object
keysAndObjects = [pairsOfItems componentsSeparatedByString:exclamationDelimiter];
[clientList setObject:[keysAndObjects lastObject] forKey:[keysAndObjects firstObject]];
}
[clientListOfDictionaries addObject:clientList];
}
When I used NSLog to see what's in the dictionary, I mulitple objects of the same dictionary repeated, even though up earlier in the iteration, I can see that the code is creating separate and unique dictionaries.
Instead of this line
[clientListOfDictionaries addObject:clientList];
you can have
[clientListOfDictionaries addObject:[[NSArray alloc] initWithArray:clientList];
That way you will be adding new arrays to clientListOfDictionaries instead of the same one.
Move this line:
NSMutableDictionary *clientList = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
to just after the first for loop line and then delete the line:
[clientList removeAllObjects];
It's important to create a new dictionary for each iteration.
You should also delete the following line:
NSArray *keysAndObjects = [[NSArray alloc]init];
and change:
keysAndObjects = [pairsOfItems componentsSeparatedByString:exclamationDelimiter];
to:
NSArray *keysAndObjects = [pairsOfItems componentsSeparatedByString:exclamationDelimiter];
You are allocated and initialising your clientList dictionary outside of the for loop, so you only have one dictionary, which you are storing in your array multiple times. Adding the dictionary to the array does not copy it, it merely adds a pointer to the object.
you need to move
NSMutableDictionary *clientList = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
inside your first for loop in place of
[clientList removeAllObjects];
Also, componentsSeparatedByString: returns an NSArray, so you don't need to allocate and initialise one. You can simply define the variable -
NSArray *keysAndObjects;
Because you're using the same clientList variable for each iteration of the loop. You need to create a whole new dictionary object each time.
Try this modified code:
NSData *clientListDataFile = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:clientListFile];
NSString *clientListString = [[NSString alloc]initWithBytes:[clientListDataFile bytes] length:[clientListDataFile length] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString *returnDelimiter = #"\n";
NSString *commaDelimiter = #",";
NSString *exclamationDelimiter = #"!";
NSArray *keysAndObjects = nil;
NSMutableArray *clientListOfDictionaries = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSArray *sentenceArray = [clientListString componentsSeparatedByString:returnDelimiter];
for (NSUInteger i = 0; i < [sentenceArray count]; ++i) {
NSMutableDictionary *clientList = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init]; //to start with a fresh dictionary for the next iteration
NSString *recordSentence = [sentenceArray objectAtIndex:i];
NSArray *attributes = [recordSentence componentsSeparatedByString:commaDelimiter];
for (NSUInteger j = 0; j < [attributes count]; ++j) {
NSString *pairsOfItems = [attributes objectAtIndex:j];
//a small arry, of only two objects, the first is the key, the second is the object
keysAndObjects = [pairsOfItems componentsSeparatedByString:exclamationDelimiter];
[clientList setObject:[keysAndObjects lastObject] forKey:[keysAndObjects firstObject]];
}
[clientListOfDictionaries addObject:clientList];
}
An alternate option, though likely less efficient, is to to change the line:
[clientListOfDictionaries addObject:clientList];
to
[clientListOfDictionaries addObject:[clientList copy]];
That lets you keep using the same clientList variable, since you're adding a copy of it to the clientListOfDictionaries array. I just point that out because it might help you understand what's going on.
Also, note that I changed this line for you:
NSArray *keysAndObjects = [[NSArray alloc]init];
to
NSArray *keysAndObjects = nil;
Because it's just a pointer that is set by your call to componentsSeparatedByString, you don't need to allocate an array for it. That array will just vanish in your first iteration of the loop.
Should be added the new dictionary to array. Otherwise it will not add to an array. Every object in array have same dictionary mapping. So it will give you the same dictionary value. Create new dictionary for every object and add to array.
for (int i = 0; i < [sentenceArray count]; i=i+1) {
NSMutableDictionary *clientList = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
NSString *recordSentence = [sentenceArray objectAtIndex:i];
NSArray *attributes = [recordSentence componentsSeparatedByString:commaDelimiter];
for (int j = 0; j < [attributes count]; j = j+1) {
NSString *pairsOfItems = [attributes objectAtIndex:j];
//a small arry, of only two objects, the first is the key, the second is the object
NSArray *keysAndObjects = [pairsOfItems componentsSeparatedByString:exclamationDelimiter];
[clientList setObject:[keysAndObjects lastObject] forKey:[keysAndObjects firstObject]];
}
[clientListOfDictionaries addObject:clientList];
}
May I know is that possible for NSDictionary or NSMutableDictionary to add in multiple same keys for different object? It is because of the API that written by the developers are accepting an array.
e.g:
NSArray *ids = #[#"xxx", #"yyy", #"zzz"];
NSMutableDictionary *args = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys:#"someobject", #"somekey"];
I've defined an args and set of ids that picked by user and now I will loop the array.
for( NSString *getId in ids ){
[args setObject:getId forKey:#"ids[]"];
}
So ended up, the results come out are
"somekey" = "someobject", "ids[]" = "zzz";
Is that possible for me to get result as follows?
"somekey" = "someobject", "ids[]" = "xxx", "ids[]" = "yyy", "ids[]" = "zzz";
Please advise, thanks!
Yes it is possible
NSArray *arr = [[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:#"xxx",#"yyy",#"zzz", nil];
NSMutableDictionary *dic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys:#"Someobject", #"Somekey", nil];
for (int i = 0; i<[arr count]; i++) {
[dic setValue:[arr objectAtIndex:i] forKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"id[%d]", i]];
}
NSLog(#"dic %#",dic);
Use this code sure it would help you.
No, key is unique. But you can put an NSMutableArray in your NSDictionary, and store you values like key => array(x,y,...)
Instead of that you can create Dictionary like this.
YourDictionary = {
"somekey" = "someobject",
"ids[]" = (
"xxx",
"yyy",
"zzz"
)
}
Treat ids[] as an array
Hope this will solve your problem
No that's not the way a dictionary should be used. As peko said, just put your array in the dict:
[args setObject:ids forKey:#"ids"];
I was wondering if anyone could lend some assistance. Basically I am calling a web service and then trying to get the large hosted image url. The output from the web service is so:
images = (
{
hostedLargeUrl = "http://i.yummly.com/Crispy-roasted-chickpeas-_garbanzo-beans_-308444.l.jpg";
hostedSmallUrl = "http://i.yummly.com/Crispy-roasted-chickpeas-_garbanzo-beans_-308444.s.jpg";
}
);
The main problem is that the two strings are in only one of my array elements when I think they should be in 2. Also I'm not 100% but possibly they may be a dictionary :-S I'm just not sure. My code is as follows:
NSArray *imageArray = [[NSArray alloc]init];
imageArray = [self.detailedSearchYummlyRecipeResults objectForKey:#"images"];
NSLog(#"imageArray: %#", imageArray);
NSLog(#"count imageArray: %lu", (unsigned long)[imageArray count]);
NSString *hostedLargeurlString = [imageArray objectAtIndex:0];
NSLog(#"imageArrayString: %#", hostedLargeurlString);
The output (nslog's) from the above code is:
2013-04-28 18:59:52.265 CustomTableView[2635:11303] imageArray: (
{
hostedLargeUrl = "http://i.yummly.com/Crispy-roasted-chickpeas-_garbanzo-beans_-308444.l.jpg";
hostedSmallUrl = "http://i.yummly.com/Crispy-roasted-chickpeas-_garbanzo-beans_-308444.s.jpg";
}
)
2013-04-28 18:59:52.266 CustomTableView[2635:11303] count imageArray: 1
2013-04-28 18:59:52.266 CustomTableView[2635:11303] imageArrayString: {
hostedLargeUrl = "http://i.yummly.com/Crispy-roasted-chickpeas-_garbanzo-beans_-308444.l.jpg";
hostedSmallUrl = "http://i.yummly.com/Crispy-roasted-chickpeas-_garbanzo-beans_-308444.s.jpg";
}
Does anyone have any idea how I can seperate the one element into hostedlargeUrl and hostedsmallUrl respectively?
Any help you can provide is greatly appreciated!
Actually the images array contains a dictionary
images = (
{
hostedLargeUrl = "http://i.yummly.com/Crispy-roasted-chickpeas-_garbanzo-beans_-308444.l.jpg";
hostedSmallUrl = "http://i.yummly.com/Crispy-roasted-chickpeas-_garbanzo-beans_-308444.s.jpg";
}
);
so :
NSDictionary *d = [self.detailedSearchYummlyRecipeResults objectForKey:#"images"][0];
NSString *largeURL = d[#"hostedLargeUrl"];
NSString *smallURL = d[#"hostedSmallUrl"];
The value of [imageArray objectAtIndex:0] is a NSDictionary. You've incorrectly specified it as a NSString. You need the following:
NSDictionary *hostedLarguerDictionary =
(NSDictionary *) [imageArray objectAtIndex:0];
and then to access the 'large url' use:
hostedLarguerDictionary[#"hostedLargeUrl"]
or, equivalently
[hostedLarguerDictionary objectForKey: #"hostedLargeUrl"];
looks like an array with in an array so
NSArray* links = [self.detailedSearchYummlyRecipeResults objectForKey:#"images"];
NSString* bigLink = [links objectAtIndex:0];
NSString* smallLink = [links objectAtIndex:1];
or it could be a dictionary
NSDictionary* links = [self.detailedSearchYummlyRecipeResults objectForKey:#"images"];
NSString* bigLink = [links objectForKey:#"hostedLargeUrl "];
NSString* smallLink = [links objectForKey:#"hostedSmallUrl "];
you can see the class of the object by printing out the class name
NSLog(#"Class Type: %#", [[self.detailedSearchYummlyRecipeResults objectForKey:#"images"] class]);