Dynamic Content Loading - HTML5 is OK, Dojo is not - parsing

I've got a situation where I am loading DIV's dynamically from a server with dojo.xhrGet. All that is fine. The content comes back fine, and the DIV is inserted into the page fine. Note that in this situation, I cannot know the DIV to load prior to some other event occurring.
The problem seems to be that DIJIT widgets contained within the dynamic DIVs aren't DIJIT widgets, but run-of-the-mill HTML widgets. That is, I can work on them using "dojo.byId('widgetID')" and use standard JavaScript, but if I try "registry('widgetID')", I get an "undefined" response.
How can I get dynamically loaded and otherwise declarative DIV code to be parsed into true DIJIT widgets?

You need to use dojo/parser after your markup div has been loaded to your DOM.
The function parse() will transform your HTML markup from div to a dijit widget if the markup has been decorated properly.
By the way dojo.xhrGet is Deprecated and you should use dojo/request/xhr instead.
Below and example with some pseudocode:
require(["dojo/request/xhr", "dojo/dom-construct"], function(xhr, domConstruct){
xhr("example.json", {
handleAs: "text" // or whatever
}).then(function(data){
// place your div to the dom (data is an html markup similar to this <input data-dojo-type="dijit/form/TextBox" type="text" name="dept1" />)
var targetDom = 'targedDom';
domConstruct.place(data, targetDom, 'replace');
// trasform your div to a dijit widget
parser.parse(dojo.byId(targetDom)).then(function(){
// after is parsed do smt here
});
}, function(err){
// handle the error condition
}, function(evt){
// handle a progress event from the request if the browser supports XHR2
});
});

Related

Append html to div not working on cordova iOS

I am using cordova 2.2.0 with Xcode 4.5.2. On one of my pages I have a select component and once a particular option is selected I want to display a table within a div. My html looks like this: <div class="hero-unit" id="#facprog"></div>
The javascript/jquery looks like this:
<pre><code>
$(function() {
$('#selFaculty').change(function() {
var facultyName = $('#selFaculty').val();
var progDetails = app.fillFacultyProgramme(facultyName);
alert(progDetails);
$('#facprog').append(progDetails);
});
});
</code></pre>
Note that #selFaculty is the id of the select object. However, when the select option changes, everything in javascript executes except for the append. Nothing shows up in the div. Is there a different way to add html element to a div in jquery under cordova 2.2.0 in iOS?
Thanks in advance,
José
With jquery you can refresh a div.
This is a good example:
<script>
var auto_refresh = setInterval(
function()
{
$('#loaddiv').fadeOut('slow').load('reload.php').fadeIn("slow");
}, 20000);
</script>
and now you need to put the div in the body section of your page
<div id="loaddiv">
</div>
from http://designgala.com/how-to-refresh-div-using-jquery/
and there is another example here:
refresh div with jquery
The first example is useful when you need to load a script and refresh and the second one is useful when you need to make a change, e.g. append html and then refresh as in your case.

Jquery calls not working in $viewContentLoaded of Angular

Unable to call jquery functions in $viewContentLoaded event of Angular controller, here is the code for the same.
$scope.$on('$viewContentLoaded', function() {
jQuery.growlUI('Growl Notification', 'Saved Succesfully');
jQuery('#category').tree()
});
Is any configuration required here?? I tried even noConflict(); var $jq = jQuery.noConflict();
Does it require any other configuration?
Thanks,
Abdul
First thing first, don't do DOM manipulation from controller. Instead do it from directives.
You can do same thing in directive link method. You can access the element on which directive is applied.
Make sure you load jquery before angularjs scripts, then grawlUI, three, angularJS and finally your application script. Below is directive sample
var app = angular.module("someModule", []);
app.directive("myDirective", function () {
return function (scope, element, attrs) {
$.growlUI('Growl Notification', 'Saved Succesfully');
element.tree();
};
});
angularjs has built in jQuery lite.
if you load full jquery after angular, since jQuery is already defined, the full jquery script will skip execution.
==Update after your comment==
I reviewed again your question after comment and realised that content which is loaded trough ajax is appended to some div in your angular view. Then you want to apply element.tree() jquery plugin to that content. Unfortunately example above will not work since it is fired on linking which happened before your content from ajax response is appended to element with directive I showed to you. But don't worry, there is a way :) tho it is quick and dirty but it is just for demo.
Let's say this is your controller
function ContentCtrl($scope, $http){
$scope.trees=[];
$scope.submitSomethingToServer=function(something){
$http.post("/article/1.html", something)
.success(function(response,status){
// don't forget to set correct order of jquery, angular javascript lib load
$.growlUI('Growl Notification', 'Saved Succesfully');
$scope.trees.push(response); // append response, I hope it is HTML
});
}
}
Now, directive which is in controller scope (it uses same scope as controller)
var app = angular.module("someModule", []);
app.directive("myDirective", function () {
return function (scope, element, attrs) {
scope.$watch("trees", function(){
var newParagraph=$("<p>" + scope.trees[scope.trees.length-1] + "</p>" ); // I hope this is ul>li>ul>li...or what ever you want to make as tree
element.append(newParagraph);
newParagraph.tree(); //it will apply tree plugin after content is appended to DOM in view
});
};
});
The second approach would be to $broadcast or $emit event from controller (depends where directive is, out or in scope of controller) after your ajax completes and you get content from server. Then directive should be subscribed to this event and handle it by receiving passed data (data=content as string) and do the rest as I showed you above.
The thing is, threat that content from ajax as data all the way it comes to directive, then inject it to element in which you want to render it and apply tree plugin to that content.

jQuery UI in Backbone View adds elements, but doesn't respond to events

I'm building an app in which I'm using Django on the backend and jQuery UI/Backbone to build the front. I'm pulling a Django-generated form into a page with jQuery.get() inside of a Backbone View. That part works fine, but now I want to add some jQuery UI stuff to the form (e.g. a datepicker, some buttons that open dialogs, etc). So, here's the relevant code:
var InstructionForm = Backbone.View.extend({
render: function() {
var that = this;
$.get(
'/tlstats/instruction/new/',
function(data) {
var elements = $(data);
$('#id_date', elements).datepicker();
that.$el.html(elements.html());
}
};
return this;
}
});
The path /tlstats/instruction/new/ returns an HTML fragment with the form Django has generated. What's happening is that input#id_date is getting the hasDatePicker class added and the datepicker div is appended to my <body> element (both as expected), but when I click on input#id_date, nothing happens. No datepicker widget appears, no errors in the console. Why might this be happening?
Also, somewhat off-topic, but in trying to figure this problem out on my own, I've come across several code examples where people are doing stuff like:
$(function() {
$('#dialog').dialog(...);
...
});
Then later:
var MyView = Backbone.View.extend({
initialize(): function() {
this.el = $('#dialog');
}
});
Isn't this defeating the purpose of Backbone, having all that jQuery UI code completely outside any Backbone structure? Or do I misunderstand the role of Backbone?
Thanks.
I think your problem is right here:
$('#id_date', elements).datepicker();
that.$el.html(elements.html());
First you bind the datepicker with .datepicker() and then you throw it all away by converting your elements to an HTML string:
that.$el.html(elements.html());
and you put that string into $el. When you say e.html(), you're taking a wrapped DOM object with event bindings and everything else and turning into a simple piece of HTML in a string, that process throws away everything (such as event bindings) that isn't simple HTML.
Either give .html() the jQuery object itself:
$('#id_date', elements).datepicker();
that.$el.html(elements);
or bind the datepicker after adding the HTML:
that.$el.html(elements);
that.$('#id_date').datepicker();

How to select current page or by page id using jqmData

I have a multi-page document and I'm binding to the pageshow event of page "myId":
$('#myId').live('pageshow', renderMyIdTempalates);
I'm applying my JSON templates with PURE like this
function renderMyIdTempalates(event) {
$.mobile.showPageLoadingMsg();
var $page = $("#myId");
// do ajax call
$page.children( ":jqmData(role=header)" ).directives(...).render(data);
$page.children( ":jqmData(role=content)" ).directives(...).render(data);
$.mobile.hidePageLoadingMsg();
}
Initially I was using
$('#myId').directives(...).render(data);
to apply my templates. This caused problems since the selector didn't include the jqm attributes. So I used the jqmData method to grab the header and content to apply my templates. This works fine, but how do I select the entire document that I'm working with? I would prefer to apply my templates to the entire document once.
I tried:
$(":jqmData(role=page)") // selects all pages
$(":jqmData(id=myId)") // no luck
Any ideas?
the selector
div:jqmData(id="myID")
should work. just remember that myID should not be the id of that div.That page div should have a parameter data-id="myID"

Creating a jQuery UI sortable in an iframe

On a page I have an iframe. In this iframe is a collection of items that I need to be sortable. All of the Javascript is being run on the parent page. I can access the list in the iframe document and create the sortable by using context:
var ifrDoc = $( '#iframe' ).contents();
$( '.sortable', ifrDoc ).sortable( { cursor: 'move' } );
However, when trying to actually sort the items, I'm getting some aberrant behavior. As soon as an item is clicked on, the target of the script changes to the outer document. If you move the mouse off of the iframe, you can move the item around and drop it back by clicking, but you can not interact with it within the iframe.
Example: http://robertadamray.com/sortable-test.html
So, is there a way to achieve what I want to do - preferably without having to go hacking around in jQuery UI code?
Dynamically add jQuery and jQuery UI to the iframe (demo):
$('iframe')
.load(function() {
var win = this.contentWindow,
doc = win.document,
body = doc.body,
jQueryLoaded = false,
jQuery;
function loadJQueryUI() {
body.removeChild(jQuery);
jQuery = null;
win.jQuery.ajax({
url: 'http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8.18/jquery-ui.min.js',
dataType: 'script',
cache: true,
success: function () {
win.jQuery('.sortable').sortable({ cursor: 'move' });
}
});
}
jQuery = doc.createElement('script');
// based on https://gist.github.com/getify/603980
jQuery.onload = jQuery.onreadystatechange = function () {
if ((jQuery.readyState && jQuery.readyState !== 'complete' && jQuery.readyState !== 'loaded') || jQueryLoaded) {
return false;
}
jQuery.onload = jQuery.onreadystatechange = null;
jQueryLoaded = true;
loadJQueryUI();
};
jQuery.src = 'http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js';
body.appendChild(jQuery);
})
.prop('src', 'iframe-test.html');
​
Update: Andrew Ingram is correct that jQuery UI holds and uses references to window and document for the page to which jQuery UI was loaded. By loading jQuery / jQuery UI into the iframe, it has the correct references (for the iframe, rather than the outer document) and works as expected.
Update 2: The original code snippet had a subtle issue: the execution order of dynamic script tags isn't guaranteed. I've updated it so that jQuery UI is loaded after jQuery is ready.
I also incorporated getify's code to load LABjs dynamically, so that no polling is necessary.
Having played with their javascript a bit, Campaign Monitor solves this by basically having a custom version of jQuery UI. They've modified ui.mouse and ui.sortable to replace references to document and window with code that gets the document and window for the element in question. document becomes this.element[0].ownerDocument
and they have a custom jQuery function called window() which lets them replace window with this.element.window() or similar.
I don't know why your code isn't working. Looks like it should be.
That said, here are two alternative ways to implement this feature:
If you can modify the iframe
Move your JavaScript from the parent document into iframe-test.html. This may be the cleanest way because it couples the JavaScript with the elements its actually executing on.
http://dl.dropbox.com/u/3287783/snippets/rarayiframe/sortable-test.html
If you only control the parent document
Use the jQuery .load() method to fetch the content instead of an HTML iframe.
http://dl.dropbox.com/u/3287783/snippets/rarayiframe2/sortable-test.html
Instead of loading jQuery and jQueryUI inside the iFrame and evaluating jQueryUI interactions both in parent and child - you can simply bubble the mouse events to the parent's document:
var ifrDoc = $( '#iframe' ).contents();
$('.sortable', ifrDoc).on('mousemove mouseup', function (event) {
$(parent.document).trigger(event);
});
This way you can evaluate all your Javascript on the parent's document context.

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