exception inside of OnException - asp.net-mvc

I created a custom attribute, inheriting from HandleErrorAttribute:
public class CustomHandleErrorAttribute : HandleErrorAttribute
{
public override void OnException(ExceptionContext filterContext)
{
try
{
Utility.LogAndNotifyOfError(filterContext.Exception, null, true);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
filterContext.Exception = ex;
}
}
}
, and then registered with:
filters.Add(new CustomHandleErrorAttribute());
This has always worked as intended. However a common problem with my log method is that it uses a custom event log source when writing to the event log, which the app pool account typically doesn't have the permissions to create. Creating the event log source is a simple powershell script, however I wanted to actually include that tidbit in the error:
try
{
log.WriteEntry(error, EventLogEntryType.Error);
}
catch(SecurityException ex1)
{
throw new ErrorHandlerException($"The event log could not be written to due to a SecurityExcption. The likely issue is that the '{eventLogSource}' does not already exist. Please run the following powershell command:\r\n"
+ $"New - EventLog - LogName Application - Source {eventLogSource}", ex1);
}
The problem is that the catch in the OnException is never hit. When debugging, the custom error I throw from LogAndNotifyOfError instead triggers a second call to OnException, and the detail of my ErrorHandlerException is never seen. I want the asp.net error page that comes up to be with my custom error detail rather than the SecurityException that was originally raised.
You can even see the surrounding try in the displayed error:
Edit: Entire log method listed:
public static void LogAndNotifyOfError(Exception ex, String extraInfo, Boolean sendEmail)
{
//if the error handler itself faulted...
if (ex is ErrorHandlerException)
return;
string eventLogName = "Application";
string eventLogSource = "MySourceName";
String error = ex.ToString();
if (error.Length > 28000)
error.Substring(0, 28000);//event log is limited to 32k
error += "\r\n\r\nAdditional Information: \r\n"
+ "Machine Name: " + Environment.MachineName + "\r\n"
+ "Logged in user:" + App.CurrentSecurityContext.CurrentUser?.UserId + "\r\n"
+ extraInfo + "\r\n";
EventLog log = new EventLog(eventLogName);
log.Source = eventLogSource;
try
{
log.WriteEntry(error, EventLogEntryType.Error);
}
catch(SecurityException ex1)
{//this doesn't work - for some reason, OnError still reports the original error.
throw new ErrorHandlerException($"The event log could not be written to due to a SecurityExcption. The likely issue is that the '{eventLogSource}' does not already exist. Please run the following powershell command:\r\n"
+ $"New - EventLog - LogName Application - Source {eventLogSource}", ex1);
}
//if the email-to field has been set...
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(App.Config.General.ErrorHandlerSendToAddresses) && sendEmail)
{
//...then send the email
MailMessage email = new MailMessage();
email.To.Add(App.Config.General.ErrorHandlerSendToAddresses);
email.IsBodyHtml = false;
email.Subject = String.Format("Error in {0}", eventLogSource);
email.Body = email.Subject + "\r\n\r\n"
//+ "Note: This error may be occuring continuously, but this email is only sent once per hour, per url, in order to avoid filling your mailbox. Please check the event log for reoccurances and variations of this error.\r\n\r\n"
+ "The error description is as follows: \r\n\r\n"
+ error + "\r\n\r\n";
SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient();
smtp.Send(email);
}
}

I figured it out (sort of). It would appear that when the newly throw exception has an inner exception, it is only displaying that inner exception. It does not matter what the type is on the outer or inner exception.

Related

Connecting to Neo4j Aura with .NET Core 2.2 web api

I am trying to connect a to Neo4j Aura instance from a .NET core 2.2 web api. I understand I need the Neo4j .Net Driver v4.0.0-alpha01, but I do not seem to be able to connect. There aren't very many examples out there as this driver is new and so is Aura.
I keep getting:
Failed after retried for 6 times in 30000 ms. Make sure that your database is online and retry again.
I configure the driver as such
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
string uri = "neo4j://1234567.databases.neo4j.io:7687";//not actual subdomain
string username = "neo4j";
string password = "seeeeeeecret";//not actual password
services.AddCors();
services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_2);
services.AddSingleton(GraphDatabase.Driver(uri, AuthTokens.Basic(username, password)));
}
and in my test controller i run this
private async Task<string> Neo4JTestAsync()
{
string db = "MyDb";
string message = "TESTMESSAGE";
IAsyncSession session = _driver.AsyncSession(o => o.WithDatabase(db));
try
{
var greeting = session.WriteTransactionAsync(async tx =>
{
var result = tx.RunAsync("CREATE (a:Greeting) " +
"SET a.message = $message " +
"RETURN a.message + ', from node ' + id(a)",
new { message });
var res = await result;
return "return something eventually";
});
return await greeting;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
return e.Message; // throws "Failed after retried for 6 times in 30000 ms. Make sure that your database is online and retry again"
}
finally
{
await session.CloseAsync();
}
}
I can't get the exact error message you do - but I'm pretty sure this is due to encryption - one of the big differences between the 1.x and 4.x drivers is the default position on Encryption - which is now off by default.
So you'll want to change your initialisation to:
services.AddSingleton(GraphDatabase.Driver(uri, AuthTokens.Basic(username, password), config => config.WithEncryptionLevel(EncryptionLevel.Encrypted)));
That should get you going. Also - make sure you stick with the neo4j:// protocol, as that'll route you properly.
Have you tried bolt:// in the connection string?
string uri = "bolt://1234567.databases.neo4j.io:7687";//not actual subdomain

No errors are being raised when unsuccessfully writing to Azure service bus

When writing a message to the Azure Service Bus (using Microsoft.Azure.ServiceBus standard library, not the .Net Framework version) it works fine. However, when switching networks to a network that blocks that traffic and running it again I would expect an error being raised by SendAsync yet no error is thrown, therefor the function considers the send successful even though it is not.
Am I missing some logic to make sure that errors do get raised and trapped, it seems to be inline with all the examples I have seen.
I have tried this possible solution ..
Trouble catching exception on Azure Service Bus SendAsync method
.ContinueWith(t =>
{
Console.WriteLine(t.Status + "," + t.IsFaulted + "," + t.Exception.InnerException);
}, TaskContinuationOptions.OnlyOnFaulted);
.. and at no point does ContinueWith get hit.
[HttpPost]
[Consumes("application/json")]
[Produces("application/json")]
public ActionResult<Boolean> Post(Contract<T> contract)
{
Task.Run(() => SendMessage(contract));
// Other stuff
}
private async Task<ActionResult<Boolean>> SendMessage(Contract<T> contract)
{
JObject json = JObject.FromObject(contract);
Message message = new Message();
message.MessageId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
message.ContentType = ObjectType;
message.PartitionKey = ObjectType;
message.Body = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(contract));
foreach (KeyValuePair<String, String> route in DataRouting)
{
JToken jToken = json.SelectToken(route.Value);
if (jToken != null)
{
message.UserProperties[route.Key] = jToken.Value<String>();
}
else
{
String routeError = $"Could not find routing information in request for: {route.Key} in {route.Value}";
Logger.LogError(routeError);
return new UnprocessableEntityObjectResult(routeError);
}
}
// Send the message
try
{
await topicClient.SendAsync(message);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
return new UnprocessableEntityObjectResult($"'Could not transmit message to service bus - {ex.Message}'");
}
return new OkObjectResult(true);
}
I expect that the error trap would be hit if the SendAsync fails to send the message. However it essentially fire and forgets, the message send is blocked by the firewall but is never reported to the caller by throwing an error.
Ok, found the answer, but I will leave this out there in case anyone else does this to themselves. It was down to my general muppetry when putting the MVC Controller together. Set async on the Post action and configure the await on the send. Obvious really but I missed it.
public virtual async Task<ActionResult<Boolean>> Post(Contract<T> contract){}
...
// Send the message
try
{
await topicClient.SendAsync(message).ConfigureAwait(false);
return new OkObjectResult(true); // Success if we got here
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
return new UnprocessableEntityObjectResult($"'Could not transmit message to service bus - {ex.Message}'");
}

How to better troubleshoot this 500 Error in MVC Web API

I have an MVC Web API project that I am working on. I created a controller with an action. I am able to hit the action properly using Postman, but when an external system tries to reach my controller, it gets a 500 error. The owner of the external service cannot give me any details beyond that, they can only retry the request.
Here is one of the log entries of their requests in IIS log
#Fields: date time s-ip cs-method cs-uri-stem cs-uri-query s-port cs-username c-ip cs(User-Agent) cs(Referer) sc-status sc-substatus sc-win32-status time-taken
2017-02-15 20:38:58 192.168.2.34 POST /Route/to/actionName 8002 - 192.168.2.37 Apache-HttpClient/4.5.2+(Java/1.8.0_102) - 500 0 0 146
First I thought may be the action is being hit, so I added an exception handler and added logging.
[Route("actionName")]
[HttpPost]
public IHttpActionResult actionName(MessageModel message)
{
try
{
// code to handle the action
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// Code to log exception in the log file
}
}
Tried above and saw nothing in the log, I have run tests for failed requests to make sure the above exception handler logs and it does.
So the next thing I decided to do was to handle application level errors in Global.asax and log exception there.
protected void Application_Error(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Request.HttpMethod == "POST")
{
var request = SomeMethodToReadRequestContentsInString();
var service = new SomeExceptionLoggingService();
var exception = Server.GetLastError();
if (exception == null)
{
exception = new ApplicationException("Unknown error occurred");
}
service.LogException(exception, Request.UserHostAddress, Request.UserAgent, request);
}
}
And to my surprise, nothing in the log file.
So then I decided to log ALL Post requests and see if I register ANYTHING in the log.
protected void Application_EndRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Request.HttpMethod == "POST")
{
var request = Helper.ReadStreamUnknownEncoding(Request.InputStream);
var service = new InterfaceTestingService();
var exception = Server.GetLastError();
if (exception == null)
{
exception = new ApplicationException("No Error in this request");
}
service.LogException(exception, Request.UserHostAddress, Request.UserAgent, request);
}
}
And again, nothing!
How do I catch this bug? My goal is to see the Content-Type, and contents.
I tried to add a Custom Field in IIS log settings to include `Content-Type', but the log files still don't have that.
I added a handler for Application_BeginRequest logging everything I did in Application_EndRequest. And it turns out, the content-length was zero, and there was no content. I also restarted IIS Web Server to get it to log custom fields too.
What's strange is that if I send empty content through Postman, I get the action code executed but for some reason when they do it, it doesn't.

Unable to print error message in foreach in magento admin

Hi i have added a new mas action in the sales order grid which allow create batch invoices.
For this my controler file is
<?php
class Iclp_Batchupdate_IndexController extends Mage_Adminhtml_Controller_Action
public function batchinvoiceAction ()
{
$already = " already ";
$refererUrl = $this->getRequest()->getServer('HTTP_REFERER');
$this->loadLayout();
$this->renderLayout();
$orderIds = explode(",",$this->getRequest()->getParam('order_ids'));
foreach ($orderIds as $orderIdss) {
$order = Mage::getModel('sales/order')->load($orderIdss);
//echo $orderIdss ."<br/>";
//echo "already ".$order->getStatusLabel();
try
{
if(!$order->canInvoice())
{
echo Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->addError($orderIdss.$already.$order->getStatusLabel());
}
$invoice = Mage::getModel('sales/service_order', $order)->prepareInvoice();
if (!$invoice->getTotalQty()) {
Mage::throwException(Mage::helper('core')->__('Cannot create an invoice without products.'));
}
$invoice->setRequestedCaptureCase(Mage_Sales_Model_Order_Invoice::CAPTURE_ONLINE);
$invoice->register();
$transactionSave = Mage::getModel('core/resource_transaction')->addObject($invoice)->addObject($invoice->getOrder());
$transactionSave->save();
$order->setState(Mage_Sales_Model_Order::STATE_PROCESSING, true)->save();
//echo "Invoice are created";
}
catch (Mage_Core_Exception $e) {
}
}
//A Success Message
Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->addSuccess("Some success message");
//A Error Message
Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->addError("Some error message");
//A Info Message (See link below)
Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->addNotice("This is just a FYI message...");
//These lines are required to get it to work
session_write_close();
$this->getResponse()->setRedirect($refererUrl);
}
}
every thing is working fine but the problem is it is not printing the error message in foreach in above code
if(!$order->canInvoice())
{
echo Mage::getSingleton('core/session')->addError($orderIdss.$already.$order->getStatusLabel());
}
but the bottom error message are displayed properly. MOreover if i extend the class with front-action than it also prints the foreach messages. Please suggest where i am doing the mistake
You should add your errors and messages to admintml/session and not to core/session when you are in adminhtml. That should display the message correctly. You shouldn't need session_write_close();. There is also no need to echo the message, that should be handled automatically by Magento after the redirect.
There is also no need to call $this->loadLayout(); and $this->renderLayout(); because you are redirecting at the end.
Finally, regarding the redirect, you should not read the referrer yourself, Magento can to that for you more reliably. Just use the $this->_redirectReferer(); method instead of $this->getResponse()->setRedirect($refererUrl);.

Blackberry: Make a iterative HTTP GET petition using Comms API

I want to store position coords (latitude, longitude) in a table in my MySQL DB querying a url in a way similar to this one: http://locationstore.com/postlocation.php?latitude=var1&longitude=var2 every ten seconds. PHP script works like a charm. Getting the coords in the device ain't no problem either. But making the request to the server is being a hard one. My code goes like this:
public class LocationHTTPSender extends Thread {
for (;;) {
try {
//fetch latest coordinates
coords = this.coords();
//reset url
this.url="http://locationstore.com/postlocation.php";
// create uri
uri = URI.create(this.url);
FireAndForgetDestination ffd = null;
ffd = (FireAndForgetDestination) DestinationFactory.getSenderDestination
("MyContext", uri);
if(ffd == null)
{
ffd = DestinationFactory.createFireAndForgetDestination
(new Context("MyContext"), uri);
}
ByteMessage myMsg = ffd.createByteMessage();
myMsg.setStringPayload("doesnt matter");
((HttpMessage) myMsg).setMethod(HttpMessage.POST);
((HttpMessage) myMsg).setQueryParam("latitude", coords[0]);
((HttpMessage) myMsg).setQueryParam("longitude", coords[1]);
((HttpMessage) myMsg).setQueryParam("user", "1");
int i = ffd.sendNoResponse(myMsg);
ffd.destroy();
System.out.println("Lets sleep for a while..");
Thread.sleep(10000);
System.out.println("woke up");
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
System.out.println("Exception message: " + e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
I haven't run this code to test it, but I would be suspicious of this call:
ffd.destroy();
According to the API docs:
Closes the destination. This method cancels all outstanding messages,
discards all responses to those messages (if any), suspends delivery
of all incoming messages, and blocks any future receipt of messages
for this Destination. This method also destroys any persistable
outbound and inbound queues. If Destination uses the Push API, this
method will unregister associated push subscriptions. This method
should be called only during the removal of an application.
So, if you're seeing the first request succeed (at least sometimes), and subsequent requests fail, I would try removing that call to destroy().
See the BlackBerry docs example for this here
Ok so I finally got it running cheerfully. The problem was with the transport selection; even though this example delivered WAP2 (among others) as an available transport in my device, running the network diagnostics tool showed only BIS as available. It also gave me the connection parameters that I needed to append at the end of the URL (;deviceside=false;ConnectionUID=GPMDSEU01;ConnectionType=mds-public). The code ended up like this:
for (;;) {
try {
coords.refreshCoordinates();
this.defaultUrl();
this.setUrl(stringFuncs.replaceAll(this.getUrl(), "%latitude%", coords.getLatitude() + ""));
this.setUrl(stringFuncs.replaceAll(this.getUrl(), "%longitude%", coords.getLongitude() + ""));
cd = cf.getConnection(this.getUrl());
if (cd != null) {
try {
HttpConnection hc = (HttpConnection)cd.getConnection();
final int i = hc.getResponseCode();
hc.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
//dormir
Thread.sleep(15000);
} catch (Exception e) {
} finally {
//cerrar conexiones
//poner objetos a null
}
Thanks for your help #Nate, it's been very much appreciated.

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