Is it possible to configure a "Job Template" (this is a particular kind of Jenkins item) with the groovy template coming from SCM as is possible in other job types? I don't see it as an option in ours, but perhaps there is another plugin required for this?
There is not such an option. The closest equivalent would be to create a job template using the Pipeline transformer, where the inline script is merely boilerplate running a load step to load the “real” code. (An existing RFE CJP-1718 suggests removing the need for this boilerplate; if that would be useful to you, file a support ticket mentioning it.)
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When I create a jenkins job via the API, I use a previous job's config.xml, make my modifications and then make the POST call to create the job.
My questions is, is there a way to generate this programmatically? I.e. is there a structure of a config.xml, what XML entities it should have, what values, etc so I can write a small module to generate one and send it to the jenkins API call?
I don't think there's any mandatory XML entities. Submitting an empty structure should result in a job that has default values for all settings.
What you want to do is exactly what's done by the Jenkins Job Builder. It provides a YAML-based framework for creating Job configuration XML files and submitting them to Jenkins. It's a common alternative to the Job DSL plugin. I wouldn't recommend to re-implement such a solution yourself -- handling all the plugin-specific XML configuration parts will be a nightmare.
We create our jobs using Job DSL plugin. You can try the playground http://job-dsl.herokuapp.com/.
At first, it seems that it is hard to learn, but after the first seed job, it is much better.
When we started writing our scripts we were afraid that there will not be suitable API methods for our needs. It turned out that we had one such case, which was solved using the configure block.
Get started guide here.
I have a job creator job that creates other jobs in jenkins and I would like to use the created jobs name in the description.
For example for name "JobXX" i would like to have:
"This is documentation for JobXX etc.."
In "Execute shell" build step I can refer to the jobs name via $JOB_NAME parameter but that does not seem to work in the description field.
Any ideas on how to do this? Or if it's even possible?
Never used it, but take a look to the Project Description Setter Plugin:
https://wiki.jenkins.io/display/JENKINS/Project+Description+Setter+Plugin
In this blog it explains better how to use it:
http://www.tothenew.com/blog/setting-dynamic-project-description-and-build-description-in-jenkins/
Among the different variables you can use there is {PROJECT_NAME} which fits your needs.
Besides this, this plugin allows you also to automatically set descriptions to each specific build.
I have groovy email template(for Selenium Robot framework test execution) for Jenkins. Jenkins master is controlled by a remote team. So for placing this template in $JENKINS_HOME/email-templates, we need to raise a ticket and wait from 2 to 3 days. Also we expect, there might be changes required in template. So we are planning to put our templates inside our source code repository (GIT). so in the Jenkins test job, we checkout the test script together with email templates.
How to instruct Jenkins to look for the template in workspace folder instead of $JENKINS_HOME/email-templates in Jenkins Master
Sadly it seems you would need to modify the email-ext plugin as the search path is hardcoded into it.
You can see it here, check the occurrence on line 69 in file src/main/java/hudson/plugins/emailext/EmailExtTemplateAction.java
Changing it to another path would be trivial, however adding multiple locations you'd probably have to put some work in.
Edit: I wonder if it would be possible to put the wanted stuff into some txt file as a build step, and then load it into the mail content via some template configuration. If you have access to the job configuration this might be worth checking.
You can copy the template into the build workspace (e.g. with SCM step), and then email-ext can reach it:
${SCRIPT, template="${WORKSPACE}/foo.template"}
I have about 200 jenkins, each of them has a long config page but actually most config are the same. Everytime when I need to update something in the common config, I write a groovy script to loop though those jobs and update them one by one. It's a pain because it takes about 5 minutes to update those jobs by the groovy script. I am wondering is there a jenkins plugin(or something else) that I can use to put the common config in one place? jenkins slicing plugin doesn't work well, I think it conflicts with another plugin.
Thanks
Sounds like a job for the job-dsl plugin
From the wiki page
The Jenkins job-dsl-plugin attempts to solve this problem by allowing
jobs to be defined with the absolute minimum necessary in a
programmatic form, with the help of templates that are synced with the
generated jobs. The goal is for your project to be able to define all
the jobs they want to be related to their project, declaring their
intent for the jobs, leaving the common stuff up to a template that
were defined earlier or hidden behind the DSL.
I need to add a same boolean parameter ( from "Add Parameter" drop-down menu) to 100 existing jobs.
What is a better way to do it?
Thanks
This is a job for Jenkins job-dsl https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Job+DSL+Plugin
This exposes the job structure to an API which can be used to modify the configuration. This is run as a separate Jenkins build step in a job
There is also a somewhat unwieldy, yet oftentimes-handy, plugin called Configuration Slicing. I've found it useful sometimes, in this situation.
Use Build Flow plugin. It allows to write DSL scripts.
example:
build("job-name", parameter:"vlaue1")
build("job-name", parameter:"vlaue2")
you can pass as many values like this.