How to add a shadow and CAShapeLayer to the same UIView - ios

I'm trying to add a 6px radius to the bottom left and right corners of my view innerView, as well as a shadow to the whole of innerView. innerView is enclosed in a view called view2.
The only way I can get this to work is by using the following code:
let containerLayer = CALayer()
containerLayer.shadowColor = UIColor.blackColor().CGColor
containerLayer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(1, 2)
containerLayer.shadowOpacity = 0.2
containerLayer.shadowRadius = 2
let maskPath = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: innerView.bounds, byRoundingCorners: UIRectCorner.BottomLeft.union(.BottomRight), cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 6, height: 6)).CGPath
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.path = maskPath
innerView.layer.mask = maskLayer
containerLayer.addSublayer(innerView.layer)
view2.layer.addSublayer(containerLayer)
However, since view2 is actually the contentView of a UITableViewCell, this code disables scrolling of the UITableView when dragging on containerLayer...

Swift 4 :
This Code Helped Me To Drop A Shadow To UIVIEW And Add CornerRadious Using UIBezierPath. Set Your View's Background Color As ClearColor
yourView.backgroundColor=UIColor.clear
let path1 = UIBezierPath(roundedRect:yourView.bounds,
byRoundingCorners:[.topRight, .bottomLeft],
cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 20, height: 20))
let maskLayer1 = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer1.path = path1.cgPath
maskLayer1.fillColor = UIColor.white.cgColor
maskLayer1.shadowColor = UIColor.darkGray.cgColor
maskLayer1.shadowPath = maskLayer1.path
maskLayer1.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 0.0, height: 2.0)
maskLayer1.shadowOpacity = 0.6
maskLayer1.shadowRadius = 2
yourView.layer.insertSublayer(maskLayer1, at: 0)

Solved it by embedding innerView in another view. I applied the shadow to the new view and the radius to the innerView:
func addShadowTo(shadowView: UIView, andRadiusTo radiusView: UIView) {
let maskPath = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: radiusView.bounds, byRoundingCorners: UIRectCorner.BottomLeft.union(.BottomRight), cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 6, height: 6)).CGPath
shadowView.layer.shadowPath = maskPath
shadowView.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.blackColor().CGColor
shadowView.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(1, 2)
shadowView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.2
shadowView.layer.shadowRadius = 2
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.path = maskPath
radiusView.layer.mask = maskLayer
}

If you are using Autolayout, then remove UIBezierPath. Try this code and custom one for yourself:
//This code custom a view with shadow and corner radius = 6
let shadowLayer: CALayer = shadowView.layer
shadowView.clipsToBounds = false
shadowLayer.shadowColor = 'your color'
shadowLayer.shadowOffset = CGSizeZero
shadowLayer.shadowOpacity = 1
shadowLayer.shadowRadius = 3
shadowLayer.shouldRasterize = true
let innerLayer: CALayer = innerView.layer
innerLayer.cornerRadius = 6
innerView.clipsToBounds = true
innerLayer.borderColor = 'your color'.CGColor
innerLayer.borderWidth = 1
The "innerView" is inside "shadowView" (on my xib file).

Related

UIView Custom Class trigger either shadow or roundCorners/addCornerRadius but not both in swift 3 [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
UIView with rounded corners and drop shadow?
(35 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
UIView Custom Class trigger only shadow. I want to display both shadow and rounded corner for specific edges.Here is my code. Any suggestions would be appreciated.
extension UIView {
func roundCorners(_ corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
let mask = CAShapeLayer()
mask.path = path.cgPath
self.layer.mask = mask
}
}
class CustomView: UIView {
override func layoutSubviews() {
self.shadowColor = UIColor.darkGray
self.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 4, height: 4)
self.shadowOpacity = 0.5
self.shadowRadius = 6.0
//only rounded corners triggered in UI
self.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
self.roundCorners(corners: [.topRight, .bottomRight], radius: 15.0)
}
}
Thanks in advance
Use separate views for the shadow and the border. The base view is transparent and has the shadow. The border view clips any other subcontent that it has to its borders. See the code below.
// add the shadow to the base view
baseView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
baseView.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
baseView.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 3, height: 3)
baseView.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.7
baseView.layer.shadowRadius = 4.0
// add the border to subview
let borderView = UIView()
borderView.frame = baseView.bounds
borderView.layer.cornerRadius = 10
borderView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
borderView.layer.borderWidth = 1.0
borderView.layer.masksToBounds = true
baseView.addSubview(borderView)
// add any other subcontent that you want clipped
let otherSubContent = UIImageView()
otherSubContent.image = UIImage(named: "lion")
otherSubContent.frame = borderView.bounds
borderView.addSubview(otherSubContent)
Use this function:-
func addShadow(view: UIView, corner: CGFloat) {
view.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.gray.cgColor
view.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.5
view.layer.shadowRadius = 2
view.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 1, height: 1)
view.layer.masksToBounds = false
view.layer.cornerRadius = corner
}

Shadow on UIView layer

I've make a path in order to mask my view:
let path = // create magic path (uiview bounds + 2 arcs)
let mask = CAShapeLayer()
mask.path = path.cgPath
view.layer.masksToBounds = false
view.layer.mask = mask
Up to here all ok.
Now I would like to add a shadow that follows path, is it possibile?
I try in several way, the last one is:
mask.shadowPath = path.cgPath
mask.shadowColor = UIColor.red.cgColor
mask.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 10, height: 2.0)
mask.shadowOpacity = 0.5
But this produce a partial shadow and with color of the original view..
With debug view hierarchy:
Any advice?
Final result should be similar to this, but with shadow that "follows" arcs on path.
When you add a mask to a layer, it clips anything outside that mask - including the shadow. To achieve this you'll need to add a "shadow" view below your masked view, that has the same path as the mask.
Or add a shadow layer to the masked view's superview.
let view = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 50, y: 70, width: 100, height: 60))
view.backgroundColor = .cyan
let mask = CAShapeLayer()
mask.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: view.bounds, cornerRadius: 10).cgPath
view.layer.mask = mask
let shadowLayer = CAShapeLayer()
shadowLayer.frame = view.frame
shadowLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: view.bounds, cornerRadius: 10).cgPath
shadowLayer.shadowOpacity = 0.5
shadowLayer.shadowRadius = 5
shadowLayer.masksToBounds = false
shadowLayer.shadowOffset = .zero
let container = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 200, height: 200))
container.backgroundColor = .white
container.layer.addSublayer(shadowLayer)
container.addSubview(view)
If you're going to be using this elsewhere, you could create a ShadowMaskedView that contains the shadow layer, and the masked view - maybe with a path property.
You can try this extension:
extension UIView {
func dropShadow() {
self.layer.masksToBounds = false
self.layer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
self.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.5
self.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: -1, height: 1)
self.layer.shadowRadius = 1
self.layer.shadowPath = UIBezierPath(rect: self.bounds).cgPath
self.layer.shouldRasterize = true
}
}

Chopped edge around border of image

I have an image with a border
let smallicon: UIImageView = {
let smallicon = UIImageView()
smallicon.layer.borderWidth = 2
smallicon.layer.borderColor = UIColor.whiteColor().CGColor
smallicon.hidden = true
return smallicon
}()
The problem is that is has tiny chopped edge around border (small image with yellow and black lines)
How to get rid of it ?
Solution
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Create a view with red background for demonstration
let v = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100))
v.center = view.center
v.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()
view.addSubview(v)
// Add rounded corners
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.frame = v.bounds
maskLayer.path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: v.bounds, byRoundingCorners: .TopRight | .TopLeft, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 25, height: 25)).CGPath
v.layer.mask = maskLayer
// Add border
let borderLayer = CAShapeLayer()
borderLayer.path = maskLayer.path // Reuse the Bezier path
borderLayer.fillColor = UIColor.clearColor().CGColor
borderLayer.strokeColor = UIColor.greenColor().CGColor
borderLayer.lineWidth = 5
borderLayer.frame = v.bounds
v.layer.addSublayer(borderLayer)
}
}
NOTE! in order this to work target view must have frame property setup with size. without size your view will not be seen at all

Corner radius for a button to align with a view below

There are tons of answers on SO for rounding a particular corner. The issue I'm running into is I'm trying to align a button corner to a rounded corner of the view below. Please see the image. The yellow view is rounded in 4 corners. I'm trying to get the close button to round off at top right to align with the yellow view's round corner. I've used the Swift 3 code below, but the button stays square. Can anyone please point out what is missing?
viewRaised is the yellow view.
Many thanks!
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: btnCancel.layer.bounds, byRoundingCorners:[.topRight, .bottomLeft], cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 10, height: 10))
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.path = path.cgPath
btnCancel.layer.mask = maskLayer
btnCancel.layer.masksToBounds = true
self.viewRaised.layer.cornerRadius = 10
self.viewRaised.layer.masksToBounds = false
self.viewRaised.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 5, height: 10);
self.viewRaised.layer.shadowRadius = 10;
self.viewRaised.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.5;
UPDATE:
Interesting thing is that the same code seems to be working but only for top left. See the second image.
self.viewRaised.layer.cornerRadius = 10
self.viewRaised.layer.masksToBounds = false
self.viewRaised.layer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 5, height: 10);
self.viewRaised.layer.shadowRadius = 10;
self.viewRaised.layer.shadowOpacity = 0.5;
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: btnCancel.layer.bounds, byRoundingCorners:[.allCorners], cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 10, height: 10))
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.path = path.cgPath
btnCancel.layer.mask = maskLayer
This is quite perplexing. I'm using XCode Version 8.0 beta 6 (8S201h)
Your btnCancel.layer.mask should be set to the yellow view.
You need to add btnCancel as a sublayer of of yellow view's parent.
Example (Swift 3.x) :
let yellowView = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(20.0, 20.0, 200.0, 200.0))
yellowView.backgroundColor = UIColor.yellowColor()
yellowView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.clearColor().CGColor
yellowView.layer.borderWidth = 1.0
yellowView.layer.cornerRadius = 10.0
self.view.addSubview(yellowView) // Add yellowView to self's main view
let btnCancel = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(20.0, 20.0, 45.0, 45.0))
btnCancel.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()
btnCancel.layer.mask = yellowView.layer // Set btnCancel.layer.mask to yellowView.layer
self.view.addSubview(btnCancel) // Add btnCancel to self's main view, NOT yellowView
NOTE:
You don't need to enable clipsToBounds because you're setting a mask layer.
You Also don't need to create a new CAShapeLayer for the mask. Use yellowView's layer as the mask.
Swift 4.x :
let yellowView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 20.0, y: 20.0, width: 200.0, height: 200.0))
yellowView.backgroundColor = .yellow
yellowView.layer.borderColor = UIColor.clear.cgColor
yellowView.layer.borderWidth = 1.0
yellowView.layer.cornerRadius = 10.0
self.view.addSubview(yellowView) // Add yellowView to self's main view
let btnCancel = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 20.0, y: 20.0, width: 45.0, height: 45.0))
btnCancel.backgroundColor = .red
btnCancel.layer.mask = yellowView.layer // Set btnCancel.layer.mask to yellowView.layer
self.view.addSubview(btnCancel) // Add btnCancel to self's main view, NOT yellowView
All I needed to do was remove the whole of this. But it worked if I remove the bolded line only. But the rest of the lines were not needed once since Cancel Button was the subview of the yellow view.
let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: btnCancel.layer.bounds, byRoundingCorners:[.topRight, .bottomLeft], cornerRadii: CGSize(width: 10, height: 10))
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.path = path.cgPath
btnCancel.layer.mask = maskLayer
btnCancel.layer.masksToBounds = true

How to mask and add shadow to a UIView

I'm making a custom view that i want to mask and to add shadow to it.
the masking:
let p = UIBezierPath()
p.moveToPoint(CGPointMake(20, 20))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(100, 20))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(100, 50))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(110, 55))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(100, 60))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(100, 100))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(20, 100))
p.closePath()
let s = CAShapeLayer()
s.frame = layer.bounds
s.path = p.CGPath
s.fillColor = UIColor.greenColor().CGColor
layer.mask = s
the masking works, now i want to add a shadow.
but its not working.
i tried to add shadow to the main layer and nothing happens.
layer.shadowColor = UIColor.yellowColor().CGColor
layer.shadowRadius = 10
layer.shadowOpacity = 0.9
layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeZero
i tried to add it to the mask layer and i got the main view masked with a shadow.
s.shadowColor = UIColor.yellowColor().CGColor
s.shadowRadius = 10
s.shadowOpacity = 0.9
s.shadowOffset = CGSizeZero
Any suggestions how to add this yellow shadow to the masked view?
Thanks
Thanks #WilsonXJ
I changed mask to addSubLayer.
This is the answer that worked for me:
let p = UIBezierPath()
p.moveToPoint(CGPointMake(20, 20))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(100, 20))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(100, 50))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(110, 55))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(100, 60))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(100, 100))
p.addLineToPoint(CGPointMake(20, 100))
p.closePath()
let s = CAShapeLayer()
s.fillColor = UIColor.whiteColor().CGColor
s.frame = layer.bounds
s.path = p.CGPath
layer.backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor().CGColor
layer.addSublayer(s)
layer.masksToBounds = true
layer.shadowColor = UIColor.yellowColor().CGColor
layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeZero
layer.shadowOpacity = 0.9
layer.shadowPath = p.CGPath
layer.shadowRadius = 10
I don't think that current answer is the right one, because there is no layer.mask usage anymore.
In case when you need to use layer.mask and to drop shadow of masked layer - the obvious solution is to add another layer below masked layer that will have same shape as layer.mask and drop it's shadow
example:
let view = UIView(frame: CGRect(origin: .zero, size: CGSize(width: 500, height: 500)))
view.backgroundColor = .white
PlaygroundPage.current.liveView = view
let path: CGPath = ...
let maskedView = UIView(frame: path.boundingBox)
maskedView.center = view.center
maskedView.backgroundColor = .green
view.addSubview(maskedView)
let maskLayer = CAShapeLayer()
maskLayer.frame = maskedView.bounds
maskLayer.path = path
maskedView.layer.mask = maskLayer
let shadowLayer = CAShapeLayer()
shadowLayer.path = path
shadowLayer.frame = maskedView.frame
shadowLayer.shadowOpacity = 0.4
shadowLayer.shadowRadius = 2
shadowLayer.shadowColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
shadowLayer.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: 4, height: 4)
maskedView.superview!.layer.insertSublayer(shadowLayer, below: maskedView.layer)

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