I'm trying to connect an action to my UIBarButtonItem in Swift, programmatically, without any Storyboard.
I can't do it this way :
var b = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Continue", style: .Plain, target: self, action: "sayHello")
Since I use an external library (Font_Awesome_Swift) which doesn't have a constructor to create an UIBarButtonItem with an icon from the library. So I'm doing it this way :
let rightButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem()
rightButtonItem.FAIcon = FAType.FACamera
Then, I want to be able to attach an action to this UIBarButtonItem. I have found in another answer, this solution :
UIApplication.sharedApplication().sendAction(barButtonItem.action, to: barButtonItem.target, from: self, forEvent: nil)
But I don't really understand how to use it. Where should I indicate the name of the selector ?
Thanks!
Swift makes adding an action to a UIBarButtonItem easy for us.
let rightBarButton = UIBarButtonItem()
// add an action
rightBarButton.action = #selector(yourAction)
Ok, just after posting this question, I have found an easy way to solve my issue... With the "default" UIBarButtonItem constructor and the following code :
let rightButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Camera", style: .Plain, target: self, action: "launchCamera")
rightButtonItem.FAIcon = FAType.Camera
for example i write this code for UIBarButtonItem:
navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .action , target: self, action: #selector(shareTapped))
and selector code is :
func shareTapped() {
// for share in Social media or Save in local
// let vc = UIActivityViewController(activityItems: [imageView.image!], applicationActivities: [])
// vc.popoverPresentationController?.barButtonItem = navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem
// present(vc, animated: true)
// this line its for share photo in facebook or twitter
if let vc = SLComposeViewController(forServiceType: SLServiceTypeTwitter) {
vc.setInitialText("Look at this great picture!")
vc.add(imageView.image!)
vc.add(URL(string: "http://www.photolib.noaa.gov/nssl"))
present(vc, animated: true)
}
}
and i use image in my app and because of this i using image view.image
Related
Found this code to insert the "Done" Button within the decimal keyboard pad and it works as long I don't use a custom view for the button like in this piece of code:
extension UITextField {
func makeKeyboardToolBar(title: String) {
let keyboardToolBar = UIToolbar()
keyboardToolBar.sizeToFit()
let flexibleSpace = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem:
UIBarButtonItem.SystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
let bimage = UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "icon_plus_50"))
let doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: title, style: UIBarButtonItem.Style.done, target: self, action: #selector(self.doneClicked))
doneButton.customView = bimage
keyboardToolBar.setItems([flexibleSpace, doneButton], animated: true)
self.inputAccessoryView = keyboardToolBar
}
#objc func doneClicked() {
self.endEditing(true)
}
}
The image appears, but doesn't react. Do not set a custom view works instead, the "title" appears and doneClicked response as appropriate.
There are similar questions but unfort. objective-c...
Any help appreciate.
Don't create or use the UIImageView. Just create the UIBarButtonItem with the image.
let doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(image: UIImage(named: "icon_plus_50"), style: .plain, target: self, action: #selector(doneClicked))
No need to set the customView.
I have done the following customisation to my embedded UINavigationcontroller. I've done this in the view controller of the view that will show up as first.
However I'm trying to clean it up so that I don't have this all in my UIView class by creating a separate class that will take care of this. The code I'm currently using
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(named: "navigation.background"), for: .default)
let backButton = UIImage(named: "Back.button")?.withRenderingMode(.alwaysOriginal)
let backButtonHigh = UIImage(named: "Back.button.highlighted")?.withRenderingMode(.alwaysOriginal)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = backButton
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = backButtonHigh
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "", style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil)
What I've tried to do is extend the UInavigationcontroller in a new class like this
class RSRNavigationController: UINavigationController{
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(named: "navigation.background"), for: .default)
let backButton = UIImage(named: "Back.button")?.withRenderingMode(.alwaysOriginal)
let backButtonHigh = UIImage(named: "Back.button.highlighted")?.withRenderingMode(.alwaysOriginal)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = backButton
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = backButtonHigh
self.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "", style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil)
}
}
this doesn't work. It will run without problems but it won't actually do anything.
I've also tried to do the following
class RSRNavigationController: UINavigationBar{
override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
super.draw(rect)
self.setBackgroundImage(UIImage(named: "navigation.background"), for: .default)
let backButton = UIImage(named: "Back.button")?.withRenderingMode(.alwaysOriginal)
let backButtonHigh = UIImage(named: "Back.button.highlighted")?.withRenderingMode(.alwaysOriginal)
self.backIndicatorImage = backButton
self.backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = backButtonHigh
//self.backItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "", style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil)
}
However I can't seem to set the title for the back button.
Does anyone know how to fix this?
Your problem lies here, when you reference navigationController INSIDE your custom navigationController class
Instead of doing
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = backButton
do this
self.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = backButton
Reason?
Because when you extend your custom class by UINavigationController, it becomes a navigationController itself. And by doing self.navigationController you are telling your app to look for a navigationController within which your custom navigationCOntroller resides. Ofcourse such a nav controller does not exist because your custom navController is the main or the top navController of the app. So just remove the self.navigationController part from your custom class, the rest of the code that you have written in your viewDidLoad should work good.
If you still have any questions feel free to ask
You do not change these properties in the navigation controller itself, you change it in the viewController that is embedded inside a navigation controller.
These customization has to be done in a parent ViewController of your view controllers.
This Answer has more info:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/16913435/4004429
if you just want to custom the backButton of the navigationBar,you can add this code in your child view controller :
func setupLeftBarItem() -> Void {
let originalImage = UIImage.init(named: "leftBatItem")?.withRenderingMode(.alwaysOriginal)
let leftBarItem = UIBarButtonItem.init(image: originalImage, style: .done, target: self, action: #selector(leftBarButtonItemDidTouch))
navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = leftBarItem
}
func leftBarButtonItemDidTouch() -> Void {
_ = navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
}
I have a following helper class
class PDFPreviewHelper {
var pdfNavigationController: UINavigationController!
func previewButtonPressed(rootViewController: UIViewController) {
let pdfViewController = PDFViewController(resource: "final.pdf")
pdfNavigationController = UINavigationController(rootViewController: pdfViewController)
let backButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Back", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: self, action: "backButtonPressedInPDF")
pdfViewController.navigationItem.setLeftBarButtonItem(backButton, animated: false)
rootViewController.presentViewController(pdfNavigationController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
func backButtonPressedInPDF() {
pdfNavigationController.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
}
}
I call a function in above helper class in my rootviewcontroller like following:
func previewInPdfButtonPressed() {
let a = PDFPreviewHelper()
a.viewI129InPDF(self)
}
I successfully modally present pdfNavigationController on top of my rootViewController, but whenever i press back button, nothing gets called. Why is this so? I set a break point in backButtonPressedInPDF function and it doesn't even hit the break point.
You need to assign leftBarButtonItem to UINavigationController via below way.
pdfViewController.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Back", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: self, action: "backButtonPressedInPDF")
I think the problem lies here.
let backButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Back", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: self, action: "backButtonPressedInPDF")
To:
let backButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Back", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: self, action: "backButtonPressedInPDF:")
I believe the problem as at action: "backButtonPressedInPDF" where there is a missing :
In addition, change your method by adding (sender:AnyObject) also?
func backButtonPressedInPDF(sender:AnyObject) {
pdfNavigationController.dismissViewControllerAnimated(true, completion: nil)
}
The issue is you are creating a temporary instance of PDFPreviewHelper class and using it to present the view controller. Not keeping the reference.
This can be fixed in two ways:
Method 1: Add previewInPdfButtonPressed method to your PDFViewController class. Then change implementation like following.
let backButton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Back", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: pdfViewController, action: "backButtonPressedInPDF")
Method 2:
You should keep the object a until you dismiss your PDFViewController-navigationcontroller.
Even if you do like this you will get an exception like
2016-03-16 15:43:03.140 XXXX[3757:585277] *** NSForwarding: warning: object 0x7ff5eb72be70 of class 'XXXX.PDFPreviewHelper' does not implement methodSignatureForSelector: -- trouble ahead
Unrecognized selector -[XXXX.PDFPreviewHelper backButtonPressedInPDF]
This is because you are not subclassing NSObject for your PDFPreviewHelper.
You can fix it in two ways,
Make PDFPreviewHelper as NSObject subclass.
Add dynamic
keyword to the function like dynamic func previewInPdfButtonPressed() {....}.
Resolution to this issue is well described here
func previewInPdfButtonPressed()
{
let a = PDFPreviewHelper()
a.viewI129InPDF(self)
}
The problem is a is released when the program goes out of the scope of this function. The action you target on a of course can't be executed anymore
solution add a as a property of the viewController
From past few days i am trying to generate a popover for programmatically added UIBarButtonItem but i couldn't succeed. Added to this, i even want this popover to be presented with few images sequentially which are clickable. The following is the code of how i generated a UIBarButtonItem programmatically
func imagerendering(){
let barbuttonimage = UIImage(named: "app")?.imageWithRenderingMode(UIImageRenderingMode.AlwaysOriginal)
let button1 = UIBarButtonItem(image: barbuttonimage, style: .Plain, target: self, action: nil)
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = button1
let attachButtonImage = UIImage(named: "icon-Attach")?.imageWithRenderingMode(UIImageRenderingMode.AlwaysOriginal)
let attachButton = UIBarButtonItem(image: attachButtonImage, style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: self, action: nil)
self.navigationItem.setRightBarButtonItems([menuButton,attachButton], animated: true)
let fixedSpace:UIBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.FixedSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
fixedSpace.width = 5.0
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItems = [menuButton, fixedSpace, attachButton]
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = [NSFontAttributeName:UIFont(name: "Avenir-Black", size: 16)!]
}
I have presented my desired output in an image as a link below. please go through it and let me know whether what i am desiring is possible or not.
desired output image
To add an extra bar item on navigation bar using storyboard, you can refer these answers
After that, set a popover from storyboard(you know it well as you said) and then put required buttons with actions in your popop view. You can set image for a button instead of title text.
Look into the WYPopoverController library. It gives you the functionality you're looking for.
I am trying to customize a Navigation bar button item programmatically... I am just having some issues here which I am sure is an easy fix. I want to make it the default Add button for now, but also in the future will want to make the bar button item a custom icon I create. so I guess I would like to know both ways how to programmatically change a navigation bar button to default styles and custom icons...thanks!
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
let rightbutton = UIBarButtonItem(title: "+", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: self, action: "uploadButtonClicked")
navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = rightbutton
}
Here is how you would do it with the default add button:
let button = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.Add, target: self, action: "uploadButtonClicked")
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = button
Here is how you would programmatically add a custom image:
let customImage = UIImage(named: "customButtonImage")
let customButton = UIBarButtonItem(image: customImage, style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: self, action: "uploadButtonClicked:")
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = customButton
To perform the segue, you can do this:
#IBAction func uploadButtonClicked(sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
performSegueWithIdentifier("segueIdentifier", sender: self)
}
Or, if you want to go to another storyboard from there, then your IBAction will look like this:
#IBAction func uploadButtonClicked(sender: UIBarButtonItem) {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "YourStoryboard", bundle: nil)
let nc = storyboard.instantiateInitialViewController() as! UINavigationController
let vc = nc.viewControllers.first as! YourViewController