How to retain values of dropdown with selected values in MVC? - asp.net-mvc

The scenario is - There are two view in my mvc application. One is Index and other is for adding payment details. in index form I fetch details of a perticular client in that I have cascading dropdown one for selecting type and one for according to type select client in another dropdown, both are coming from DB's and on d same view I have an ActionLink for going on Payments view "for adding the payment details for the same client that is been selected on Index views second dropdown (first is for Type)".
My problem is that when I am going on Payments view and clicking back button of browser to go back on my index page it is clearing the second dropdown. and all other data is safe on the form. So can you please help me to avoid this so that all the data of my Index view should retain throughout the execution.
This also in case when I add Payment for that client and click submit it should redirect on the Index view with retaining all its previous data. that we have fetched on Index page.
with a message box Payment Added successfully.

You can save the current selected values of dropdown1 and dropdown2 into one of the followings:
URL
Session
Cookie
Then in the Index page you always check to read those values if they are existed to setup the dropdowns in the first request. Then do update those values again whenever user selects to update the dropdowns.

Related

Pre-populate ListBox / MultiSelectList with selected items

Is there a way to pre-populate a MultiSelectList with selected items?
Example:
I have a single View that has the following ListBoxFor that will cause the page to update what it's displaying by allowing filtering of Model.Companies.
#Html.ListBoxFor(m => m.SelectedCompanies, new MultiSelectList(Model.Companies, "IdString", "CompanyName")
What I'd like to have happen is after the update, the MultiSelectList will have the items that were selected before the page updated and refreshed. Does that mean I need to return SelectedCompanies with what was selected, or is there another way?
I am using the javascript library Chosen for usability of the ListBox on the client side, but I don't think that this affects what I'm trying to do.
Sometimes, JS libaries can interfere with your desired results. I can't speak for Chosen JS library, but inspect the markup and see how it renders. As long as it still has the listbox on the client (it must have some input element defined somewhere; my guess it hides it and updates the values as they are selected), then yes it should integrate fine.
However, when the controller posts back, you have to repopulate the Model.SelectedCompanies property with whatever values came back from the POST operation to the controller. The property should still have the selected companies if you return a View from the POST operation. If you are using a RedirectToAction instead, you'd have to store the selections in TempData.

passing a list of objects from jsf page to another

I am new at JavaServer Faces (JSF).
I have a list of cars and after pressing the commandButton of my first page I want to show the list in the other page (the backing beans are RequestScoped).
I have seen examples where you can only pass String values.
if you have list of cars, it means you have data table or some another list which is coming from managed beans. if you want show whole list in the next page, you need just call the same list from next page.
if you want pass only one row /object, you should pass row/item id via f:param , in the next page from another managed bean you should handle id and call from database getItemById(id) and in the page show item.

Rails 4 Single form-two actions -preview and assign

I have a form which has two buttons
One will assign the form, i mean create an entry in corresponding table after validation and redirect to another page
Second will give a preview of the values submitted on the form.For the preview screen we need some calculations so that an action to be called from controller and respective page will be loaded.
This page should seen on the same form if i clicked preview before assigning the form
How i would address this is to change your new action so that it takes the same params as the create action, and makes the object but doesn't save them. This means that if you call the new action with the params it will reload the form with the built but not saved objects' data displayed in it.
The two buttons will need to change the form's action attribute so that it submits to the create or the new action as appropriate.
This is a general answer, as your question is quite general!

MVC checkbox checked state issue

Good morning,
I have a view that display's search results for customers. On top of the view i have a filter that has a few checkboxes. The user can select multiple checkbox items and press the filter results button. When the user presses the button it calls an action that filters the result. The page is also refreshed. My question now, how can i make the page remember what checkboxes are checked. Because when the results are returned the filter elements are reset.
Thanks in advance.
you can use TempData. TempData VS ViewBag VS ViewData
you used ViewData, After the redirect, the ViewBag & ViewData objects are no longer available
TempData is also a dictionary derived from TempDataDictionary class
and stored in short lives session and it is a string key and object
value. The difference is that the life cycle of the object. TempData
keep the information for the time of an HTTP Request. This mean only
from one page to another. This also work with a 302/303 redirection
because it’s in the same HTTP Request. Helps to maintain data when you
move from one controller to other controller or from one action to
other action. In other words when you redirect, “Tempdata” helps to
maintain data between those redirects. It internally uses session
variables. Temp data use during the current and subsequent request
only means it is use when you are sure that next request will be
redirecting to next view. It requires typecasting for complex data
type and check for null values to avoid error. generally used to store
only one time messages like error messages, validation messages.
TempData["CheckedList"] = YourCheckBoxListValues; //in your controller
in your View
#{
var tempchkboxList = TempData["CheckedList"] as yourStronglyTypeClass;
//or
var tempchkboxList = TempData["CheckedList"].ToString();
}
Depends on how long the input criteria should be remembered.
You could also save it in your session via Session["customerCriteria"] = yourCriteria, but it would be easier to give an example if you had provided some code.
You can keep your selected/checked checkbox details in session variable when you post the form (by clicking on the search button). In the HttpPost action,read the checkboxes which were checked and add that to a collection property of your viewmodel and send it back to the view. set the session variable values to null once you are done with it (after reading). in the view, use your viewmodel value to set the checked status of those checkboxes.
Another option is using ajax. When you click on search.Read your search criteria and make an ajax request to the action method. Return a partial view back and update only the div/table which shows the results of the search.

ASP.NET MVC3 Client side validation

I am building a search form for my web application using MVC3. My form is basically divided in two sections.
1st Section has 3 search criteria. First Name, Last Name and Zip code and beneath that section there is a "Search" button which I can click and it should do a client side validation and give me an error message if any of the fields are blank.
2nd section on the same page has just one textbox - to search by "Quote Number". So that section has one textbox to enter quote number and beneath there is another button called "Search". When I click on this search button it should only validate that the Quote Number field is not empty.
I have a viewmodel which has all 4 properties (FName,LName,Zip,Quote Number) and I am binding that on the page. Both the button will post back the page (I know that there is a way to identify which button was clicked on postback). The problem I am facing is on postback everything is posting back and if I use datannotations to do RequiredField check, it does validation on all the 4 fields but I should check for which button is clicked and based on that only fire validation on either 3 fields or only on 1 fields. How do I achieve this functionality? I hope I clearly explained the issue.
Thanks
Since this is MVC, don't think of these as postbacks, think of them as submits. As they are searching by different criteria, they should really be two different forms submitting to two different actions. As they are separate actions, each can have it's own view with it's own ViewModel and validation. Then to combine them into one physical page to present to the user just use partial rendering to put them both into the same view.
Basically the view you present to the user would have something like:
#{
Html.RenderAction("SearchByName");
}
<!-- maybe some markup to visually separate them -->
#{
Html.RenderAction("SearchByQuote");
}
Also gives you the added benefit of having each action be responsible for a single task and you don't have to put in code to figure out which button was clicked, etc.
And just in case you think to yourself "Hey, since both are search, just with different number of parameters, can't I overload the Search action?" No.
Kevin,
Change your page so that you have two different forms, one for each search type. When you click submit in one form, only that form's child fields will be validated.
Then, as R0MANARMY suggested, have two separate actions, one for each search form.
counsellorben

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