I have taken section with title let say
Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday......Sunday etc.also I have added "+" button after section title & added action on that button
Below is code and screenshot.
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
// Return the number of sections.
return [SectionArray count];
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
if (section ==0) {
return 0;
}else{
return 3;
}
}
- (NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return [SectionArray objectAtIndex:section];
}
- (UIView *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView viewForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section {
CGRect frame = tableView.frame;
UIView *headerView;
if(section == 0 || section == 7) {
}else{
UIButton *addButton=[UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeContactAdd];
addButton.frame =CGRectMake(frame.size.width-60, 5, 50,30);
addButton.titleLabel.text = #"+";
addButton.tag =section;
// addButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
[addButton addTarget:self action:#selector(AddTimeSlot:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
UILabel *title = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(30, 10, 100, 30)];
title.text = [SectionArray objectAtIndex:section];
headerView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, frame.size.width, frame.size.height)];
[headerView addSubview:title];
[headerView addSubview:addButton];
}
return headerView;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
NSString *cellIdent = #"cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:cellIdent];
if(cell == nil){
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:cellIdent];
}
return cell;
}
now i have to create cell when i click on "+" button,so please help me .
You can do that as below,
First you have to use an array for the data source that would be manipulated dynamically.
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
if (section ==0) {
return 0;
}else{
return numberOfRowNeedToDisplay; //Take global int variable
}
}
In your button action AddTimeSlot:
-(void)addTimeSlot:(id)sender {
//If you want to add cell to section
NSMutableArray *arrayIndexPathsToBeAdded = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for (int i = 0; i < <numberOfCellsYouWantToAdd>; i++) {
[arrayIndexPathsToBeAdded addObject:[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:i inSection:view.tag]];
}
numberOfRowNeedToDisplay = <numberOfCellsYouWantToAdd>;
[self.tableView beginUpdates];
[self.tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:arrayIndexPathsToBeAdded withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationRight];
[self.tableView endUpdates];
//If you want to remove cells
NSMutableArray *arrayIndexPathsToBeRemoved = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for (int i = 0; i < <numberOfCellsYouWantToRemove>; i++) {
[arrayIndexPathsToBeRemoved addObject:[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:i inSection:sectionIndexToBeExpanded]];
}
numberOfRowNeedToDisplay = <numberOfCellsYouWantToRemove>;
[self.tableView beginUpdates];
[self.tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:arrayIndexPathsToBeRemoved withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationLeft];
}
This is what i have had done:
Please read commented text.
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
/** should be change in dynamically
maintain array for every section rows
return row count accordint to section
**/
}
#pragma mark - Private methods
- (void)AddTimeSlot:(UIButton *)sender {
int sectionNo = sender.tag;
// Get you section rowArray(DATASOURCE) and insert you detaisl
// then add UI
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:0];
[tableView beginUpdates];
[tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:[NSArray arrayWithObject:indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationNone];
[tableView endUpdates];
}
I am loading a UIWebview in a expand/collapse UITableView. I need to change the row height according to the UIWebview content height. if i set the UIWebview delegate in the UITableview, the UIWebview delgate method keeps get calling over and over. i am calling the webviewDidFinishLoad method to get the content height. Any kind of help/suggestion would be very appreciative.
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canCollapseSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return YES;
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
return self.restauRantMenuArray.count;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
if ([self tableView:self.restaurantMenuTableView canCollapseSection:section])
{
if ([expandedSections containsIndex:section])
{
return 2; // return rows when expanded
}
return 1; // only top row showing
}
// Return the number of rows in the section.
return 1;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
if ([self tableView:self.restaurantMenuTableView canCollapseSection:indexPath.section])
{
if (indexPath.row == 0)
{
static NSString *MyIdentifier = #"menuTitleCell";
RestaurantMenuTitleTableViewCell *cell =(RestaurantMenuTitleTableViewCell*) [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:MyIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[RestaurantMenuTitleTableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:MyIdentifier];
NSArray *topLevelObjects = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"RestaurantMenuTitleTableViewCell" owner:self options:nil];
cell = [topLevelObjects objectAtIndex:0];
}
RestaurantMenuItemObject *object = [self.restauRantMenuArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.section];
cell.titleWebView.opaque = NO;
cell.titleWebView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[cell.titleWebView loadHTMLString:object.menuTitle baseURL:nil];
cell.titleWebView.scrollView.scrollEnabled = NO;
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryDisclosureIndicator;
cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
return cell;
}
else
{
static NSString *MyIdentifier = #"menuContentCell";
RestaurantMenuContentTableViewCell *cell =(RestaurantMenuContentTableViewCell*) [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:MyIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[RestaurantMenuContentTableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:MyIdentifier];
NSArray *topLevelObjects = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:#"RestaurantMenuContentTableViewCell" owner:self options:nil];
cell = [topLevelObjects objectAtIndex:0];
}
RestaurantMenuItemObject *object = [self.restauRantMenuArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.section];
cell.contentWebView.tag = indexPath.section + 1000;
cell.contentWebView.opaque = NO;
cell.contentWebView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[cell.contentWebView loadHTMLString:object.menuContent baseURL:nil];
//cell.contentWebView.scrollView.delegate = self;
[cell.contentWebView.scrollView setShowsHorizontalScrollIndicator:NO];
// cell.contentWebView.scrollView.scrollEnabled = NO;
//cell.contentWebView.delegate = self;
if([[self.imageHeightArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.section] isEqualToString:#"150"])
{
//cell.contentWebView.delegate = self;
}
// first row
//cell.textLabel.text = #"Expandable"; // only top row showing
if ([expandedSections containsIndex:indexPath.section])
{
//cell.accessoryView = [DTCustomColoredAccessory accessoryWithColor:[UIColor grayColor] type:DTCustomColoredAccessoryTypeUp];
}
else
{
//cell.accessoryView = [DTCustomColoredAccessory accessoryWithColor:[UIColor grayColor] type:DTCustomColoredAccessoryTypeDown]
}
cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
return cell;
}
}
else
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
return cell;
}
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
RestaurantMenuItemObject *object = [self.restauRantMenuArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.section];
UIWebView *thisWebView = (UIWebView*)[self.restaurantMenuTableView viewWithTag:indexPath.section+1000];
[thisWebView loadHTMLString:object.menuContent baseURL:nil];
thisWebView.delegate = self;
//[tableView deselectRowAtIndexPath:indexPath animated:YES];
//if there is any previous selected index
//if selected index is not the previous selected
if (selectedIndex && (selectedIndex.section != indexPath.section)) {
[self collapseOrExpandForIndexPath:selectedIndex inTableView:tableView];
}
if ([selectedIndex isEqual:indexPath]) {
selectedIndex = nil;
}
else{
selectedIndex = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:indexPath.section];
}
if ([self tableView:tableView canCollapseSection:indexPath.section])
{
[self collapseOrExpandForIndexPath:indexPath inTableView:tableView];
if (indexPath.row == 0) {
[tableView scrollToRowAtIndexPath:indexPath atScrollPosition:UITableViewScrollPositionTop animated:YES];
}
}
}
- (void)collapseOrExpandForIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath inTableView:(UITableView *)tableView{
if (!indexPath.row)
{
// only first row toggles exapand/collapse
//[tableView deselectRowAtIndexPath:indexPath animated:YES];
NSInteger section = indexPath.section;
BOOL currentlyExpanded = [expandedSections containsIndex:section];
NSInteger rows;
NSMutableArray *tmpArray = [NSMutableArray array];
if (currentlyExpanded)
{
rows = [self tableView:tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section];
[expandedSections removeIndex:section];
}
else
{
[expandedSections addIndex:section];
rows = [self tableView:tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section];
}
for (int i=1; i<rows; i++)
{
NSIndexPath *tmpIndexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:i
inSection:section];
[tmpArray addObject:tmpIndexPath];
}
if (currentlyExpanded)
{
[tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:tmpArray
withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationTop];
}
else
{
//RestaurantMenuItemObject *object = [self.restauRantMenuArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.section];
// UIWebView *thisWebView = (UIWebView*)[self.restaurantMenuTableView viewWithTag:indexPath.section+1000];
//
// [thisWebView loadHTMLString:object.menuContent baseURL:nil];
//
// thisWebView.delegate = self;
[tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:tmpArray
withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationTop];
}
}
}
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
//return UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
if(indexPath.row == 0)
return 50.00;
else
{
return 240;//[[self.imageHeightArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.section] integerValue];
}
}
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return 1.00;
}
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForFooterInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return 1.00;
}
pragma mark Table View Delegate Method ends
Create a class level property (CGFloat),say webViewHeight to track web view's height.
On table view didSelectRowAtIndexPath method load url in web view.
Calculate web view height in webviewDidFinishLoad delegate method of web view and set it in class level height variable,webViewHeight. After calculating height call [tableView reloadData];
Set selected cell height with webViewHeight and rest with default,say 44.0 in heightForRowAtIndexPath method of data source.
IMP: Set maximum web view height also if calculated height exceed max height set calculated height to max height. And enable web view scrolling so that user is able to view all web view content.
I am facing issue regarding Dynamic cell in UITableView. I want to create dynamic rows while user clicked on button in tableview.
E.g.: in mytableview there are two rows as following :
Car :+
Bike :+
When user clicked add button then I have to show two more rows below car cell same thing as while user clicked on in front of bike add button then I have to show two more cells.
I think you need to have 2 sections, a bike and a car section with two data arrays to manage content of all cells. You may need to have two types of cell, an "add" cell and a "standard" cell.
Here is an example:
-In your viewDidiLoad:
self.bikeArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:#[#"Add bike"]]; // Aray to fill section 0
self.carArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:#[#"Add car"]]; // Aray to fill section 1
self.typeOfVehicleArray = #[#"Bike", #"Car"];
self.dataArray = #[self.bikeArray, self.carArray];
To create two types of cell, check indexPath.row:
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
UITableViewCell *cell;
switch (indexPath.row) {
case 0:{
NSString *addIdentifier = #"addIdentifier";
cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:addIdentifier];
if (!cell){
// Add button...
CGFloat buttonWidth = 60.f;
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:addIdentifier];
UIButton *b = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(cell.frame.size.width - buttonWidth - 10.f , 5.f, buttonWidth, cell.frame.size.height - 10.f)];
[b setTitle:#"ADD" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
// ...with a wonderful color
b.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
[b addTarget:self action:#selector(buttonPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[cell addSubview:b];
[cell setSelectionStyle:UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone];
}
break;
}
default:{
NSString *standardIdentifier = #"standardIdentifier";
cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:standardIdentifier];
if (!cell){
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:standardIdentifier];
[cell setSelectionStyle:UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone];
}
break;
}
}
NSArray *vehicleArray = self.dataArray[indexPath.section];
cell.textLabel.text = [vehicleArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
return cell;
}
Don't forget number of cells / sections:
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
return [self.dataArray count];
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
NSArray *vehicleArray = self.dataArray[section];
return [vehicleArray count];
}
Then you can implement buttonPressed:
- (void) buttonPressed: (id)sender{
// Find the section
UIButton *b = (UIButton *)sender;
UITableViewCell *cell = (UITableViewCell *)[b superview];
NSInteger section = [self.tableView indexPathForCell:cell].section;
// Get vehicle array (bikeArray or carArray)
NSMutableArray *vehicleArray = self.dataArray[section];
NSString *vehicleType = [self.typeOfVehicleArray objectAtIndex:section];
NSInteger nextVehicle = [vehicleArray count];
NSString *firstRowToAdd = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%# %lu", vehicleType, (long)nextVehicle];
NSString *secondRowToAdd = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%# %lu", vehicleType, (long)(nextVehicle + 1)];
// Add object in vehicle array
[vehicleArray addObject:firstRowToAdd];
[vehicleArray addObject:secondRowToAdd];
// Create array of corresponding indexPath and update tableview
NSArray *indexPathArray = #[[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:nextVehicle inSection:section],
[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:(nextVehicle + 1) inSection:section]];
[self.tableView beginUpdates];
[self.tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:indexPathArray withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationRight];
[self.tableView endUpdates];
}
You can control number rows in UITableView's tableView:numberOfRowsInSection: function that is defined in UITableViewDataSource Protocol. Just define an integer variable that holds the number rows user should see. On every Add button click increase the value of variable.
#implementation ViewController {
int numberOfRows;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
numberOfRows = 3;
}
-(IBAction) addButtonClicked
{
numberOfRows++;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return numberOfRows;
}
I am working with the table view. I added the checkmark Accessory on the first tap of the screen and removed this checkmark on the second tap. I added few ckeckmarks on the cells of table view. Now i want that the labels of the cells having the checkmarks should be displayed on the NSlog.
please help me out regarding this issue. Any help will be much appriciable.
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
return 1;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
if (tableView.tag == 0)
{
return [celltitles count];
}
else
{
return 7;
}
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil)
{
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
if (tableView.tag == 0)
{
cell.textLabel.text = [celltitles objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
if (indexPath.row == 0)
{
habitname = [[UITextField alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(150, 0, 150, 50)];
habitname.placeholder = #"Habit Name";
habitname.delegate= self;
[cell addSubview:habitname];
}
else if (indexPath.row == 1)
{
timelbl = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 0, 220, 50)];
timelbl.text = #"OFF";
timelbl.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
[cell addSubview:timelbl];
timetitlelbl = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 50)];
timetitlelbl.text = #"Alert";
timetitlelbl.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
[cell addSubview:timetitlelbl];
toggleswitch = [[UISwitch alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(250, 5, 50, 60)];
toggleswitch.on = NO;
[toggleswitch addTarget:self action:#selector(toggleSwitch) forControlEvents:(UIControlEventValueChanged | UIControlEventTouchDragInside)];
[cell addSubview:toggleswitch];
}
}
else if (tableView.tag == 1)
{
cell.textLabel.text = [daysarray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
}
return cell;
}
-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
if (indexPath.row == 1)
{
if (toggleswitch.on)
{
[self datepickershown:timelbl.text animated:YES];
if (self.datePickerIsShowing)
{
//[self datepickershown];
//[self hideDatePickerCell];
[dscptxt resignFirstResponder];
}
else
{
[dscptxt resignFirstResponder];
[self.timelbl resignFirstResponder];
[self showDatePickerCell];
}
}
else
{
timelbl.textColor = [UIColor grayColor];
}
}
else if (indexPath.row > 2 && indexPath.row <10)
{
NSLog(#"I am Selectin the row");
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];
if (cell.accessoryType == UITableViewCellAccessoryNone)
{
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryCheckmark;
}
else if (cell.accessoryType == UITableViewCellAccessoryCheckmark)
{
// NSLog(#"Selected Accessory Is %d",cell.accessoryType);
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryNone;
}
}
[self.tableview deselectRowAtIndexPath:indexPath animated:YES];
}
- (void)savedata:(id)sender
{
}
Above is the code which i am using and on the save action i want the log.
Don't use the UITableView to store your data. Cells are reused, so that's not a reliable way to detect which items you have selected.
You could store whether an item is selected in an array, for instance. Then in your cellForRowAtIndexPath determine if the checkmark should be displayed. In didSelectRowAtIndexPath you update the model (your array) and request a reload for the specific cell.
This will result in a better MVC separation.
EDIT: added example for the UITableView stuff
// for this example we'll be storing NSIndexPath objects in our Model
// you might want to use a #property for this
NSMutableSet *model = [NSMutableSet set];
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
...
if([model containsObject:indexPath]) {
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryCheckmark;
}
else {
cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryNone;
}
...
}
-(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
...
// update the model
if([model containsObject:indexPath]) {
[model removeObject:indexPath];
}
else {
[model addObject:indexPath];
}
// request reload of selected cell
[tableView reloadRowsAtIndexPaths:#[indexPath] withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimationFade];
...
}
Now it should be fairly easy to log all selected items, without having to use the UITableView: it's all in your model now!
Make a for loop:
NSMutableArray *mutArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for(i = 0;i <= self.rowCount-1;i++)
{
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:i inSection:0]];
if (cell.accessoryType == UITableViewCellAccessoryCheckmark)
{
[mutArray addObject:[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:i inSection:0]];
}
}
NSLog(#"Array: %#", mutArray);
This is my solution for setting custom grouped table view cell backgrounds:
- (UIView *)top
{
if (_top) {
return _top;
}
_top = [[UIView alloc] init];
[_top setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blueColor]];
return _top;
}
// dot dot dot
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView willDisplayCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSInteger section = [indexPath section];
NSInteger row = [indexPath row];
NSInteger maxRow = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section] - 1;
if (maxRow == 0) {
[cell setBackgroundView:[self lonely]];
} else if (row == 0) {
[cell setBackgroundView:[self top]];
} else if (row == maxRow) {
[cell setBackgroundView:[self bottom]];
} else {
[cell setBackgroundView:[self middle]];
}
}
Obviously it doesn't work as expected which brings me here, but it does work when I don't use cached views:
UIView *background = [[UIView alloc] init];
if (maxRow == 0) {
[background setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]];
} else if (row == 0) {
[background setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blueColor]];
} else if (row == maxRow) {
[background setBackgroundColor:[UIColor yellowColor]];
} else {
[background setBackgroundColor:[UIColor greenColor]];
}
[cell setBackgroundView:background];
UPDATE: After Jonathan pointed out that I can't use the same view for more than one cell, I decided to follow the table view model where it has a queue of reusable cells. For my implementation, I have a queue of reusable background views (_backgroundViewPool):
#implementation RootViewController {
NSMutableSet *_backgroundViewPool;
}
- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style
{
if (self = [super initWithStyle:style]) {
_backgroundViewPool = [[NSMutableSet alloc] init];
UITableView *tableView = [self tableView];
[tableView registerClass:[UITableViewCell class] forCellReuseIdentifier:#"Cell"];
}
return self;
}
#pragma mark - Table view data source
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
// Return the number of sections.
return 6;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
// Return the number of rows in the section.
if (section == 0) {
return 1;
}
return 10;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
[cell setSelectionStyle:UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone];
[[cell textLabel] setText:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"[%d, %d]", [indexPath section], [indexPath row]]];
return cell;
}
#pragma mark - Table view delegate
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didEndDisplayingCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
UIView *backgroundView = [cell backgroundView];
[_backgroundViewPool addObject:backgroundView];
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView willDisplayCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSInteger section = [indexPath section];
NSInteger row = [indexPath row];
NSInteger maxRow = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section] - 1;
UIColor *color = nil;
if (maxRow == 0) {
// single cell
color = [UIColor blueColor];
} else if (row == 0) {
// top cell
color = [UIColor redColor];
} else if (row == maxRow) {
// bottom cell
color = [UIColor greenColor];
} else {
// middle cell
color = [UIColor yellowColor];
}
UIView *backgroundView = nil;
for (UIView *bg in _backgroundViewPool) {
if (color == [bg backgroundColor]) {
backgroundView = bg;
break;
}
}
if (backgroundView) {
[backgroundView retain];
[_backgroundViewPool removeObject:backgroundView];
} else {
backgroundView = [[UIView alloc] init];
[backgroundView setBackgroundColor:color];
}
[cell setBackgroundView:[backgroundView autorelease]];
}
It works except when you scroll really fast. Some of the background views disappear! I suspect the background views are still being used in more than one cell, but I really don't know what's going on because the background views are supposed to be removed from the queue once it's reused making it impossible for the background view to be used in more than one visible cell.
I've been looking into this since I have posted this question. The current solutions for custom background views for grouped table view cells online are unsatisfactory, they don't used cached views. Additionally, I don't want to have use the solution proposed by XJones and jszumski because it's gonna get hairy once reusable custom cells (e.g., text field cell, switch cell, slider cell) are taken into account.
Have you considered using 4 separate cell identifiers for the "lonely, "top", "bottom", and "middle" cases and setting the backgroundView only once when initializing the cell? Doing it that way lets you leverage UITableView's own caching and reuse without having to write an implementation on top of it.
Update: An implementation for a grouped UITableViewController subclass that reuses background views with a minimal number of cell reuse identifiers (Espresso's use case). tableView:willDisplayCell:forRowAtIndexPath: and tableView:didDisplayCell:forRowAtIndexPath: do the heavy lifting to apply or reclaim each background view, and the pooling logic is handled in backgroundViewForStyle:.
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, JSCellBackgroundStyle) {
JSCellBackgroundStyleTop = 0,
JSCellBackgroundStyleMiddle,
JSCellBackgroundStyleBottom,
JSCellBackgroundStyleSolitary
};
#implementation JSMasterViewController {
NSArray *backgroundViewPool;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// these mutable arrays will be indexed by JSCellBackgroundStyle values
backgroundViewPool = #[[NSMutableArray array], // for JSCellBackgroundStyleTop
[NSMutableArray array], // for JSCellBackgroundStyleMiddle
[NSMutableArray array], // for JSCellBackgroundStyleBottom
[NSMutableArray array]]; // for JSCellBackgroundStyleSolitary
}
#pragma mark - Table View
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
return 5;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
if (section == 2) {
return 1;
} else if (section == 3) {
return 0;
}
return 5;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
NSInteger section = indexPath.section;
NSInteger row = indexPath.row;
static NSString *switchCellIdentifier = #"switchCell";
static NSString *textFieldCellIdentifier = #"fieldCell";
static NSString *textCellIdentifier = #"textCell";
UITableViewCell *cell = nil;
// apply a cached cell type (you would use your own logic to choose types of course)
if (row % 3 == 0) {
cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:switchCellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:switchCellIdentifier];
UISwitch *someSwitch = [[UISwitch alloc] init];
cell.accessoryView = someSwitch;
cell.textLabel.text = #"Switch Cell";
}
} else if (row % 3 == 1) {
cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:textFieldCellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:textFieldCellIdentifier];
UITextField *someField = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 80, 30)];
someField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
cell.accessoryView = someField;
cell.textLabel.text = #"Field Cell";
}
} else {
cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:textCellIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:textCellIdentifier];
cell.textLabel.text = #"Generic Label Cell";
}
}
cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
cell.textLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
cell.detailTextLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"[%d, %d]", section, row];
cell.detailTextLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
return cell;
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView willDisplayCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
// apply a cached background view
JSCellBackgroundStyle backgroundStyle = [self backgroundStyleForIndexPath:indexPath tableView:tableView];
cell.backgroundView = [self backgroundViewForStyle:backgroundStyle];
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didEndDisplayingCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
JSCellBackgroundStyle backgroundStyle = [self backgroundStyleForIndexPath:indexPath tableView:tableView];
NSMutableArray *stylePool = backgroundViewPool[backgroundStyle];
// reclaim the background view for the reuse pool
[cell.backgroundView removeFromSuperview];
if (cell.backgroundView != nil) {
[stylePool addObject:cell.backgroundView];
}
cell.backgroundView = nil; // omitting this line will cause some rows to appear without a background because they try to be in two superviews at once
}
- (JSCellBackgroundStyle)backgroundStyleForIndexPath:(NSIndexPath*)indexPath tableView:(UITableView*)tableView {
NSInteger maxRow = MAX(0, [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:indexPath.section] - 1); // catch the case of a section with 0 rows
if (maxRow == 0) {
return JSCellBackgroundStyleSolitary;
} else if (indexPath.row == 0) {
return JSCellBackgroundStyleTop;
} else if (indexPath.row == maxRow) {
return JSCellBackgroundStyleBottom;
} else {
return JSCellBackgroundStyleMiddle;
}
}
- (UIView*)backgroundViewForStyle:(JSCellBackgroundStyle)style {
NSMutableArray *stylePool = backgroundViewPool[style];
// if we have a reusable view available, remove it from the pool and return it
if ([stylePool count] > 0) {
UIView *reusableView = stylePool[0];
[stylePool removeObject:reusableView];
return reusableView;
// if we don't have any reusable views, make a new one and return it
} else {
UIView *newView = [[UIView alloc] init];
NSLog(#"Created a new view for style %i", style);
switch (style) {
case JSCellBackgroundStyleTop:
newView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
break;
case JSCellBackgroundStyleMiddle:
newView.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
break;
case JSCellBackgroundStyleBottom:
newView.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
break;
case JSCellBackgroundStyleSolitary:
newView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
break;
}
return newView;
}
}
#end
Although you could very easily get away with dumping all views into one reuse pool, it complicates some of the looping logic and this way is easier to comprehend.
First and foremost, I would check why this kind of caching is necessary. If it's a performance problem, I would check that the problem is indeed the views, and not something else like too many blended layers!
Regarding the caching, there are several approaches. At least three come to mind:
For each of the four backgrounds, register an own cell reuse identifier. Then set the background view depending on the reuse identifier.
Use an own cache for the background views, and reuse background views from there.
Use the same class for background views on all cells, and set the content on them only.
The first solution is quite easy to implement, but it holds the risk that the UITableView ends up holding lots of cells for reusing that are not needed. Also, if you need more types of cells, you would have to provide cells for each type/background combination.
While the second solution reuses cell backgrounds, you have to write an own cache for those, and to set/unset backgrounds where necessary.
The third solution only works if the background view can be configured to show the background for the respective cell. It would reuse the content only, not the background views themselves.
Here is an early screenshot of a test for the second solution:
Here is the implementation:
#implementation RootViewController
{
NSMutableDictionary *_backgroundViews;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
_backgroundViews = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
[self.tableView registerClass:[UITableViewCell class] forCellReuseIdentifier:#"Cell"];
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
return 100;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return section / 10 + 1;
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didEndDisplayingCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
cell.backgroundView = nil;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
cell.textLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
if (!cell.backgroundView || ![cell.backgroundView isKindOfClass:[UIImageView class]]) {
NSInteger section = [indexPath section];
NSInteger row = [indexPath row];
NSInteger maxRow = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section] - 1;
NSString *imageName = nil;
UIEdgeInsets insets = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
if (maxRow == 0) {
// single cell
imageName = #"singlebackground";
insets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(12, 12, 12, 12);
} else if (row == 0) {
// top cell
imageName = #"topbackground";
insets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(12, 12, 0, 12);
} else if (row == maxRow) {
// bottom cell
imageName = #"bottombackground";
insets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 12, 12, 12);
} else {
// middle cell
imageName = #"middlebackground";
insets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 12, 0, 12);
}
NSMutableSet *backgrounds = [_backgroundViews objectForKey:imageName];
if (backgrounds == nil) {
backgrounds = [NSMutableSet set];
[_backgroundViews setObject:backgrounds forKey:imageName];
}
UIImageView *backgroundView = nil;
for (UIImageView *candidate in backgrounds) {
if (candidate.superview == nil) {
backgroundView = candidate;
break;
}
}
if (backgroundView == nil) {
backgroundView = [[UIImageView alloc] init];
backgroundView.image = [[UIImage imageNamed:imageName] resizableImageWithCapInsets:insets];
backgroundView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
backgroundView.opaque = YES;
}
cell.backgroundView = backgroundView;
}
[cell setSelectionStyle:UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone];
[[cell textLabel] setText:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"[%d, %d]", [indexPath section], [indexPath row]]];
return cell;
}
If you would like to check it out, here are the images I used (non-retina only and too big, but hey, it's only an example):
singlebackground.png:
topbackground.png:
middlebackground.png:
bottombackground.png:
EDIT - using images as a background view
Given your comments on my answer it seems like you want to display images in the background view of your cells. It is not clear if these images are compiled into your app as resources or downloaded from a service. Regardless, you can use the same UIImage instance in multiple UIImageView instances. So as you create your cells, you can create a new UIImageView on the fly for use as the background view and then set the image property to the appropriate UIImage based on the cell's indexPath.
If the images are compiled into your app then [UIImage imageNamed:#""] uses an iOS implemented cache and will perform well. If you are downloading images (presumably on a background thread) then you will need to implement a disk and/or memory cache for your image data.
ORIGINAL ANSWER
When you configure your cell in tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath: use the cell identifier to use the built-in caching of the tableView to cache cells with the various background views for you.
Something like:
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *singleCellID = #"single";
static NSString *firstCellID = #"first";
static NSString *middleCellID = #"middle";
static NSString *lastCellID = #"last";
NSString *cellID = nil;
NSInteger section = [indexPath section];
NSInteger row = [indexPath row];
NSInteger maxRow = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section] - 1;
UIColor *color = nil;
if (maxRow == 0) {
// single cell
cellID = singleCellID;
} else if (row == 0) {
// top cell
cellID = firstCellID;
} else if (row == maxRow) {
// bottom cell
cellID = lastCellID;
} else {
// middle cell
cellID = middleCellID;
}
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:cellID forIndexPath:indexPath];
if (cell == nil) {
if (cellID == singleCellID) {
// create single cell
cell = ...
cell.backgroundView = ...
}
else if (cellID == firstCellID) {
// create first cell
cell = ...
cell.backgroundView = ...
}
else if (cellID == lastCellID) {
// create last cell
cell = ...
cell.backgroundView = ...
}
else {
// create middle cell
cell = ...
cell.backgroundView = ...
}
}
}
[EDIT]
Ok, so, as far as you use custom background view, I think you should assign your background view to cell's .backgroundView property in the tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath: method and do not use your own views caching mechanism, because table view caches entire cell with all it's subviews - you assign background view when you create cell and later just update it's backgroundColor with proper value (in your case, based on index path).
Also, this is just a suggestion, your background view might be obscured with cell's other content (e.g. you added something to .contentView) - try setting cell / contentView .alpha value to 0.5 to be able to see through it. Code is still related - this method is called every time UITableView needs new cell to display on the screen
- (UITableViewCell*) tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
UITableViewCell* cell = nil;
static NSString* identifer = #"Cell";
cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:identifer];
if(cell==nil)
{
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:identifer];
cell.backgroundView = [YourCustomView new];//assign your custom background view here
}
cell.textLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",indexPath.row];
//update background view's color based on index path row
if(indexPath.row==0)
cell.backgroundView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
else if(indexPath.row==1)
cell.backgroundView.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
else
cell.backgroundView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
return cell;
}
you can not use a view twice at the same time, which would occure when you have more than 3 cells. The reuising mechanism of the table should be sufficient enough.
I am not sure why u want to handle the backgroundViews seperatly from the cells.
Anyways, i altered your code so that there is no bug with missing backgroundViews:
NOTE! i did use ARC.
static NSString *identifierSingle = #"single";
static NSString *identifierTop = #"top";
static NSString *identifierBtm = #"btm";
static NSString *identifierMid = #"mid";
#implementation RootViewController {
NSMutableDictionary *_backgroundViewPool;
}
- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style
{
if (self = [super initWithStyle:style]) {
_backgroundViewPool = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
UITableView *tableView = [self tableView];
[tableView registerClass:[UITableViewCell class] forCellReuseIdentifier:#"cell"];
}
return self;
}
#pragma mark - Table view data source
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
// Return the number of sections.
return 6;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
// Return the number of rows in the section.
if (section == 0) {
return 1;
}
return 10;
}
- (NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView identifierForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
NSInteger section = [indexPath section];
NSInteger row = [indexPath row];
NSInteger maxRow = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section] - 1;
if (maxRow == 0) {
// single cell
return identifierSingle;
} else if (row == 0) {
// top cell
return identifierTop;
} else if (row == maxRow) {
// bottom cell
return identifierBtm;
} else {
// middle cell
return identifierMid;
}
}
- (UIColor *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView colorForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
NSInteger section = [indexPath section];
NSInteger row = [indexPath row];
NSInteger maxRow = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section] - 1;
UIColor *color = nil;
if (maxRow == 0) {
// single cell
color = [UIColor blueColor];
} else if (row == 0) {
// top cell
color = [UIColor redColor];
} else if (row == maxRow) {
// bottom cell
color = [UIColor greenColor];
} else {
// middle cell
color = [UIColor yellowColor];
}
return color;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSString *colorIdentifier = [self tableView:tableView identifierForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath];
NSString *CellIdentifier = #"cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
[cell setSelectionStyle:UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone];
[[cell textLabel] setText:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"[%d, %d]", [indexPath section], [indexPath row]]];
[[cell textLabel] setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
NSMutableSet *set = [self backgroundPoolForIdentifier:colorIdentifier];
UIView *backgroundView = [set anyObject];;
if (backgroundView) {
[set removeObject:backgroundView];
} else {
backgroundView = [[UIView alloc] init];
[backgroundView setBackgroundColor:[self tableView:tableView colorForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath]];
}
[cell setBackgroundView:backgroundView];
return cell;
}
#pragma mark - Table view delegate
- (NSMutableSet *)backgroundPoolForIdentifier:(NSString *)identifier {
NSMutableSet *set = [_backgroundViewPool valueForKey:identifier];
if (!set) {
set = [[NSMutableSet alloc] init];
[_backgroundViewPool setValue:set forKey:identifier];
}
return set;
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didEndDisplayingCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
[[self backgroundPoolForIdentifier:cell.reuseIdentifier] addObject:cell.backgroundView];
}
#end
Your original implementation didnt work because in cellForRowAtIndexPath: you sometimes returning a nil object. UITableView framework then passes that *cell object to willDisplayCell:(UITableViewCell*).
ie:
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
....
return cell;
// cell maybe nil
If you do indeed perfer using your own caching mechanism, you can simply return a plain UITableViewCell object, dequeued if available or create a new one if none is available for reuse.
ie:
-(UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *CellIdentifier = #"Cell";
return [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath]
|| [UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier]
;
}
Then, there is the "view can only be added to 1 superview limit" causing your cached view to appear jumping.
Tried several things to do this but finally got satisfied on this very basic solutions, i know it's not really a charming one but it gave me smooth scrolling, you can try this if you like:
NSMutableArray *_viewArray;
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
#define kTotalNoOfRows 1000
_viewArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:kTotalNoOfRows];
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
for (int i = 0; i < kTotalNoOfRows; i++) {
UIView * backGroundView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44)];
if (kTotalNoOfRows == 0)
[backGroundView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]];
else if (i == 0)
[backGroundView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor greenColor]];
else if (i == (kTotalNoOfRows - 1))
[backGroundView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blueColor]];
else
[backGroundView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor yellowColor]];
[_viewArray addObject:backGroundView];
}
return kTotalNoOfRows;
}
- (UITableViewCell*) tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
UITableViewCell* cell = nil;
static NSString* middleCell = #"middleCell";
cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:middleCell];
if(cell==nil) {
NSInteger maxRow = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:indexPath.section] - 1;
if (maxRow != 0 && indexPath.row != 0 && indexPath.row != maxRow) {
middleCell = nil;
}
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:middleCell];
cell.backgroundView = [_viewArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];//assign your custom background view here
[cell.textLabel setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
}
cell.textLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",indexPath.row];
return cell;
}
Also I would like to mention my journey towards here; So what I have tried is
created a dictionary of Views:
UIView * _topView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44)];
UIView * _bottomView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44)];
UIView * _middleView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44)];
UIView * _lonelyView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 44)];
[_topView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]];
[_bottomView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor greenColor]];
[_middleView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blueColor]];
[_lonelyView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor yellowColor]];
_viewDictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
_topView, #"topView",
_bottomView, #"bottomView",
_middleView, #"middleView",
_lonelyView, #"lonelyView", nil];
returned copy of these view with unarchiver
- (UIView *) getBackgroundViewWith : (NSInteger) maxRow currentRow : (NSInteger) row{
if (maxRow == 0) {
return (UIView *)[NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:[NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:[_viewDictionary valueForKey:#"lonelyView"]]];//[[_viewDictionary valueForKey:#"lonelyView"] copy];
} else if (row == 0) {
return (UIView *)[NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:[NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:[_viewDictionary valueForKey:#"topView"]]];//[[_viewDictionary valueForKey:#"topView"] copy];
} else if (row == maxRow) {
return (UIView *)[NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:[NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:[_viewDictionary valueForKey:#"bottomView"]]];//[[_viewDictionary valueForKey:#"bottomView"] copy];
} else {
return (UIView *)[NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:[NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:[_viewDictionary valueForKey:#"middleView"]]];//[[_viewDictionary valueForKey:#"middleView"] copy];
}
return nil;
}
But it crash, while scrolling table with SIGBART. Thus gave up with this.
It's been a while since I've worked with tableviews, but I vaguely recall running into this problem. I believe the calls to the tableView:willDisplayCell:forRowAtIndexPath: method are threaded. When the user scrolls very fast multiple calls can get out simultaneously. In that case, given your current code, it is possible for multiple cells to get assigned the same view which will then cause the blank spaces.
If you use #synchronized(anObject){} to prevent multiple threads from running the same code simultaneously, you should be able to prevent the problem.
#synchronized (self) {
UIView *backgroundView = nil;
for (UIView *bg in _backgroundViewPool) {
if (color == [bg backgroundColor]) {
backgroundView = bg;
break;
}
}
if (backgroundView) {
[backgroundView retain];
[_backgroundViewPool removeObject:backgroundView];
} else {
backgroundView = [[UIView alloc] init];
[backgroundView setBackgroundColor:color];
}
}
According to my understanding of apple docs, when a cell is dequeued, it still has all it's views and settings you previously set.
Therefore, if you set a background view to cell it would still be there when it's dequeued and if it's a new cell it won't have background view.
I believe you don't need the background view pool since the OS handles that for you, so you can just reuse the BG view as you reuse the cell and do something like that in willDisplayCell: only
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView willDisplayCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSInteger section = [indexPath section];
NSInteger row = [indexPath row];
NSInteger maxRow = [tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section] - 1;
UIColor *color = nil;
if (maxRow == 0) {
// single cell
color = [UIColor blueColor];
} else if (row == 0) {
// top cell
color = [UIColor redColor];
} else if (row == maxRow) {
// bottom cell
color = [UIColor greenColor];
} else {
// middle cell
color = [UIColor yellowColor];
}
UIView *backgroundView = nil;
//***This is the different part***//
if (cell.backgroundView != nil) {
NSLog(#"Old Cell, reuse BG View");
backgroundView = cell.backgroundView;
} else {
NSLog(#"New Cell, Create New BG View");
backgroundView = [[UIView alloc] init];
[cell setBackgroundView:[backgroundView autorelease]];
}
[backgroundView setBackgroundColor:color];
}
Like that there is no need for the code didEndDisplayingCell: as well.