I need to set the starting View of my App depending on a user is registrated or not.
This will be done in AppDelegate:
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
if(isUserRegistrated() == true){
let vc : AnyObject! = self.storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("isRegistrated")
self.showViewController(vc as UIViewController, sender: vc)
}
else{
let vc : AnyObject! = self.storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("isNOTRegistrated")
self.showViewController(vc as UIViewController, sender: vc)
}
}
At this point i got the error:
"Value of type AppDelegate has no member of storyboard"
Any conclusions ?
Sample:
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "MyStoryboardName", bundle: nil)
let vc = storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("someViewController") as! UIViewController
self.presentViewController(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)
Related
I am implementing an iOS app. when User Launch the application first time, I need to navigate to another page and from next time onwards I need to navigate Home Page. How to do this task in iOS swift?
Updated: if you get this error: "Value of type 'AppDelegate' has no member 'window' ".
Answer is : you have to write your codes inside of SceneDelegate.swift
func scene(_ scene: UIScene, willConnectTo session: UISceneSession, options connectionOptions: UIScene.ConnectionOptions) {
let defaults = UserDefaults.standard
guard let a=UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey: "wantOverview") else {
let storyBoard = UIStoryboard.init(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let initialVc = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "firstTimeViewController") as! firstTimeViewController
self.window?.rootViewController = initialVc
self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
defaults.set(false, forKey: "wantOverview")
return
}
let storyBoard = UIStoryboard.init(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let initialVc = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "ViewController") as! ViewController
self.window?.rootViewController = initialVc
self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
guard let _ = (scene as? UIWindowScene) else { return }
}
The following solution to this common problem assumes that
At the outset — in this example, that's before the "username" key has been set in the user defaults — we want to launch to the storyboard's Initial View Controller (where the user is supposed to set the "username" key).
Thereafter, we always want to launch to a different view controller in the storyboard, whose identifier in this example is "root".
It's very short and simple!
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
if let rvc = self.window?.rootViewController {
if UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey:"username") as? String != nil {
self.window!.rootViewController = rvc.storyboard!.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("root")
}
}
return true
}
}
This can be achieved using userdefaults. Just make a new controller like SplashViewController which will only redirect to desired ViewController.
import UIKit
class SplashViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
decideWhichScreenToShow()
}
// This logic will do
func decideWhichScreenToShow(){
if !UserDefaults.standard.bool(forKey: "your_key"){
// This will execute first time, in that controller's viewDidLoad() make this true
}else{
}
}
}
You can write same logic in Appdelegate.
Create func for checking that if your key in UserDefaults or not using this link & Then check by if...else
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds)
window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
if isKeyPresentInUserDefaults(key: "isFirstTime") {
let home = HomeVC()
window?.rootViewController = home
} else {
let login = LoginVC()
window?.rootViewController = login
UserDefaults.standard.set(true, forKey: "isFirstTime")
}
return true
}
func isKeyPresentInUserDefaults(key: String) -> Bool {
return UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey: key) != nil
}
Try this:
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
if firstTime = UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey: "firstTime")
{
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "SecondStoryBoard", bundle: nil)
let MainView = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "SecondTimeViewController") as! SecondTimeViewController
let navController = UINavigationController.init(rootViewController: MainView)
self.window?.rootViewController = navController
}
else
{
UserDefaults.standard.set(true, forKey: "firstTime")
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "FirstStoryBoard", bundle: nil)
let MainView = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "FirstTimeViewController") as! FirstTimeViewController
let navController = UINavigationController.init(rootViewController: MainView)
self.window?.rootViewController = navController
}
}
You may use change the didFinishLaunchingWithOptions method in AppDelegate to achieve this.
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
self.window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds)
guard let firstTime = UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey: "IsFirstTime") else {
UserDefaults.standard.set(true, forKey: "IsFirstTime")
let storyBoard = UIStoryboard.init(name: "FirstStoryBoard", bundle: nil)
let initialVc = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "FirstControllerId") as! FirstTimeViewController
self.window?.rootViewController = initialVc
self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
return true
}
let storyBoard = UIStoryboard.init(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let initialVc = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "NormalInitialController") as! ViewController
self.window?.rootViewController = initialVc
self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
return true
}
You check if the value for key, "IsFirstTime", exists in UserDefaults. There won't be a value if the app is launching for the first time.
In this case, you can launch your FirstTimeViewController and set a value to the key in UserDefaults.
If a value exists in UserDefaults, just initiate your normal ViewController.
I want to access a UIViewcontroller in AppDelegate. The hierarchy is shown here:
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
let navController = self.window!.rootViewController as! UINavigationController
let tabController = navController.topViewController as! UITabBarController
var postController = tabController.topViewController as! UITableViewController
// It is incorrect. has no member of topViewController
return true
}
Have you tried something like:
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
let navController = self.window!.rootViewController as! UINavigationController
let tabController = navController.topViewController as! UITabBarController
var postController = tabController.viewControllers[0]
// It is incorrect. has no member of topViewController
return true
}
Tab bar controller manages a list of ViewControllers. In this case you want the first one in the list. Note the syntax might be a bit wrong as I don't have much swift experience!
var postController = tabController.viewControllers[0]
That is the part I cahanged.
if var topController = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController {
while let presentedViewController = topController.presentedViewController {
topController = presentedViewController
}
// topController should now be your topmost view controller
}
The problem is that you shouldn't have to access you controller from AppDelegate, it's a mistake in your app's architecture.
AppDelegate should only be used for app's lifecycle (launch/activation/deactivation/push notifications/...)
Why would you like to access your viewController here ?
you already did your forwarding with the storyboard,
all you have to do is:
func applicationDidFinishLaunching(_ application: UIApplication) {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let navigationController = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "navigationController") // here you should insert your identifier (storyboard -> navigationcontroller -> Identity -> Storyboard ID)
window!.rootViewController = navigationController
window!.makeKeyAndVisible()
}
You can use storyboard identifier to access the view controller
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let viewController = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "storyboardIdentifier")
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
let storyBoard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let auth: UIViewController =
storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "Auth") as UIViewController
window?.rootViewController?.present(auth, animated: true, completion: nil)
return true
}
I get the error...
Warning: Attempt to present
on whose view is not in the
window hierarchy!
I presume the root controller has not been properly configured at this point in the app life cycle.
How do I do this? I want to avoid having the root controller having to check whether it needs to show the login screen.
You can do it like that:
func application(_ application: UIApplication,
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
if Settings.appSettings.authToken != nil {
self.showMainController()
}
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(forName: .authorizationOperationDidSuccess,
object: nil, queue: nil) { (notification) in
self.showMainController()
}
return true
}
private func showMainController() {
let storyBoard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let controller: UIViewController =
storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "Main") as UIViewController
if self.window == nil {
self.window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds)
}
self.window?.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
self.window?.rootViewController = controller
self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
}
private func showAuthorizationController() {
let storyBoard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let controller: UIViewController =
storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "Auth") as UIViewController
if self.window == nil {
self.window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds)
}
self.window?.backgroundColor = UIColor.white
self.window?.rootViewController = controller
self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
}
On successful login make
NotificationCenter.default.post(name: .authorizationOperationDidSuccess,
object: nil)
Make change here,
let auth: AuthVC = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "Auth") as AuthVC
// AuthVC is your_VC_name
Still facing issue, you can ask.
I am developing my first app, where I am trying to manage a session in my app, where I am trying to check if user has logged in recently. If user has logged in recently, then I want to skip login page, and move him to next page.
Here what I am doing, however I am unable to proceed forward
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let viewControllerB = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("account") as! AccountDetails
let navController = UINavigationController(rootViewController: viewControllerB)
let appDelegate = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as! AppDelegate)
appDelegate.window?.rootViewController = viewControllerB
let vc = self.window?.rootViewController
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(navController, animated: true, completion: nil)
return true
}
I am able to get to the desired view,but the Tabbar on that view is missng. I want to restore the same.
Second Screen (My Account which I want to show)
class AccountDetails: UIViewController,UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,UINavigationControllerDelegate {
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
// Initialize Tab Bar Item
tabBarItem = UITabBarItem(title: "Account Details", image: UIImage(named: "Account.png"), tag: 1)
}
}
Replace the line self.window?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(navController, animated: true, completion: nil)
with
self.window?.rootViewController = navController
Change window's rootViewController:
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
if(User loggin last time) {
let yourTargetViewController = UIViewController()
yourTargetViewController.view.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()
self.window?.rootViewController = yourTargetViewController
}
return true
}
This is the working solution
let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let viewControllerB = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("tabbar") as! UITabBarController
let navController = UINavigationController(rootViewController: viewControllerB)
let appDelegate = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as! AppDelegate)
appDelegate.window?.rootViewController = viewControllerB
UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController?.presentViewController(navController, animated: true, completion: nil)
//tabbar is the storyboard ID of tabbarcontroller
I have made app which include login and signup functionality. When I run my app at that time login and other functionality everything is going ok but when I stop my app and run it again login page showing again can I make user logged in when again app launch. Below is my code which I have used in my app.
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(true)
let prefs:NSUserDefaults = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults()
let isLoggedIn:Int = prefs.integerForKey("ISLOGGEDIN") as Int
if (isLoggedIn != 1) {
self.performSegueWithIdentifier("goto_login", sender: self)
} else {
self.usernameLabel.text = prefs.valueForKey("USERNAME") as? String
}
}
import UIKit
#UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
/*
var rootViewController = self.window!.rootViewController
let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main" , bundle: nil)
var isUserLoggedIn:Bool = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().boolForKey("isUserLoggedIn")
if(!isUserLoggedIn){
var loginViewController = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("loginview") as! LoginViewController
window!.rootViewController = loginViewController
window!.makeKeyAndVisible()
}else{
var protectedPage = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("profail") as! ProfailViewController
window!.rootViewController = protectedPage
window!.makeKeyAndVisible()
}
*/
return true
}
func application(application: UIApplication, openURL url: NSURL, sourceApplication: String?, annotation: AnyObject) -> Bool {
return true
}
}
Within AppDelegate:-
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
let userLoginStatus = UserDefaults.standard.bool(forKey: "isUserLoggedIn")
if(userLoginStatus)
{
let mainStoryBoard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
.
.
}
Within LoginViewController(Where you have placed business logic for login validation):-
UserDefaults.standard.set(true, forKey: "isUserLoggedIn")
UserDefaults.standard.synchronize()
Within OtherViewController(Where IBAction for Logout is kept):-
UserDefaults.standard.set(false, forKey: "isUserLoggedIn")
UserDefaults.standard.synchronize()
In "didFinishLaunchingWithOptions" method check for user already logged in or not, if yes that set the ProfailViewController to window rootViewController
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
let isUserLoggedIn:Bool = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().boolForKey("isUserLoggedIn")
if(isUserLoggedIn) {
let mainStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main" , bundle: nil)
let protectedPage = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("profail") as! ProfailViewController
window!.rootViewController = protectedPage
window!.makeKeyAndVisible()
}
return true
}