How to run 'rake db:drop' in Elastic Beanstalk - ruby-on-rails

I have a rails app running on the Elastic Beanstalk service.
When I deploy my app, some pages didn't work. I think the problem is that after I delete a model and create a new model with the same name but different schema, the database didn't reset.
On local, I can run rake db:drop, rake db:create, rake db:migrate to reset the database. However, how to reset the database on EB?

to run it manually, you can simply eb ssh your environment and issue the rake commands. Alternatively if you don't need that db, simply recreate the environment from the beanstalk web console, which will recreate the db.

i think you have to delete also structure.rb file manual from your rails application and let it create again by using rake db:migrate

Related

I added an hstore column in Rails and updated my seeds.db file. How do I reset and seed the database with Capistrano 3?

I'm trying to learn Capistrano (version 3) and I'm tinkering around deploying to a "test" production server.
When I run:
cap production deploy
If I want to reset and seed the database, do I create a separate task for this? Or is there something already built-in Capistrano to do this?
Rails deployment - how do you do rake db:reset with capistrano?
rake db:reset will automatically run your seeds file

Local sql database and heroku postgres database files differ, how to sync again? Ruby on Rails

I am currently doing the Ruby on Rails tutorial by Michael Hartl. Somewhere along the way I messed up my database. In my database file there is only 1 user, by the name of Bob.
Locally in cloud9 IDE, when I do 'rails console' and then do Users.first, I get a user with a name of "Bob".
However when I do 'heroku rails run console' and do Users.first, I get a user with a different name. (I probably changed the name somewhere along the way)
How do I get Heroku to see the correct local database file again? Should I clear the heroku database, then use pg:pull to pull the local sql database to heroku?
Not sure if you've gotten to Chapter 9 yet but section 9.3.2 of the current book deals with creating sample users. This is done through the db/seeds.rb file.
Running $ bundle exec rake db:reset then resets your DB followed by $ bundle exec rake db:seed to fill it with your new data.
You can run the same procedure on your production application with:
heroku pg:reset DATABASE
heroku run rake db:migrate
heroku run rake db:seed
It is, of course, also possible to transfer data between local and production databases with tools such as heroku-pg-transfer but that's a little advanced if you're only starting out, and I think somewhat unnecessary if you only have one user to transfer over.
Hope this helps.
You can use yaml_db gem to dump your local data to file and then upload it to heroku.
On your development machine:
rake db:data:dump
Then commit changes, push to heroku and run:
heroku run rake db:data:load

Running a heroku database command from pgAdmin III? (Harry's Prelaunchr)

so i've successfully installed Harrys Prelauncher on Heroku (https://github.com/harrystech/prelaunchr)
and to export my collected emails into a csv i need to run this command (bundle exec rake prelaunchr:create_winner_csvs)
is there any way to run that command through pgadmin or some other program?
or is the only way for me to download my heroku database and run the command locally? also how and what would i need to do this?
i'm pretty new to rails and postgresql and would really appreciate if someone could help me out!
Because the rake task creates files locally you can't just run it on heroku via heroku run rake. You can however set up your local database.yml to connect to your heroku postgresql instance and run the rake task locally.
Run heroku pg:credentials to get the required database values.
Fill in the production environment of config/database.yml with the values you obtained from step 1 (for the value of 'database' in the yml file, use dbnmae from step 1)
Test your connection with RAILS_ENV=production rails db. This should drop you into a psql console.
Run the rake task. RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rake prelaunchr:create_winner_csvs
The files will save locally in lib/assets as indicated by the documentation.
From within the directory of the project you can use
heroku run rake prelaunchr:create_winner_csvs
You should probably create a UI form in to your application.
On click on export CSV, it should run background job on heroku (Using delayed jobs).
heroku run rake prelaunchr:create_winner_csvs
Use send_data ruby method. To send your generated and dumped data file on to your browser.
Download the file on to your local system from running heroku instance.
Hope this will resolve your problem.
Cheers!!!
I ran into this problem recently while developing the Prelaunchr campaign for a client. Assuming you have a local version of your app and are using Postgres Copper in Heroku, you can "pull" your Heroku database down to your local machine, set that as your development database in database.yml, and run the rake task from your local app, which should now have the same database as your heroku version. Here is the command to pull the db (subbing out name_for_database & heroku_app_name with your own):
heroku pg:pull HEROKU_POSTGRESQL_COPPER_URL name_for_database --app heroku_app_name
Make sure to restart your local server to see the new database info populated.

Migrate Data and schema from development to production rails heroku

I have facing problems with migrating data to my heroku app which has Postgresql as database for my hosted site(Production). At my development site i have rails 3.2.13 with Sqlite3 as database. I have followed Ruby on rails Tutorial by Michael Hartl
i have used git push heroku to update my site at heroku. i also want to update database along with data. But heroku run rake db:migrate migrates schema not data. I tried db:push to push data to heroku but i get error
dependency.rb in 'to_specs' :Could not find sequel (~) 3.20.0
also i have searched and found that i should first my sqlite data to dump.sql and then run
heroku pg:psql HEROKU_POSTGRESQL_COLOR --app app_name < file.sql as answered in https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15371394/...
but it failed with
the local psql command could not be located
please tell me what i am doing wrong. or what is the right way to update heroku postgresql with my development sqlite3 data.
Thanks in Advance
It is not a good idea to fill the production database with the data that you have now in the developement database. Because, if you have problems with your production database in the future, and you need to refill it again, your development db may changed (e.g dropped), and you are not going to be able to do it again.
For this need, Rails provides seeds in db/seeds.rb file. You should create all the neccessary objects there.
Then when you push your code to Heroku, Heroku is going to prepare the database, create the schema, and seed it. If you need to seed the db manually, you can run bundle exec rake db:seed, if you want to run it in Heroku: heroku run bundle exec rake db:migrate

How can I run a migration on my production database but not my development database?

I have a development database on my computer and a production database on Heroku. I need to run a migration on the production database, to clear certain data, that I don't want to run on the development one. So far I've only been doing migrations that I've wanted to run on both, so I just create it on my computer, run it, then when I upload to Heroku I run it on there too. How can I do a migration only on the production database? Thanks for reading.
Create your migration.
Commit, push, run on heroku with heroku rake db:migrate --app myapp.
Comment out the contents of the up block.
Run the (now-empty) migration locally.
Uncomment or git checkout/reset to get back to normal.
This way both your local db and production db will consider the migration to have been run and not try to run it again.
Migrations are intended to update the structure of your database, not to manipulate data. If you want to manipulate data, you should use the console or a script.
$ heroku console
RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate

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