rails forms updating a db record - ruby-on-rails

I would like to rewrite a form which is used to update a record on a database.
I want to update the form so that the form input does not show the record, as
the record is outputted by the line
<%= q.object.content %>.
I want the
form input not to display the record, and I want that the record is updated
when the input field is edited, and is not edited when it is left blank.
I am new at working with forms and don't know the best way to achieve this.
Can anyone provide any help on achieving this ? Below is the current form. Any help would be appreciated.
<%= semantic_form_for #bunchOfThings do |f| %>
<%= f.inputs do %>
<%= f.semantic_fields_for :aThing, #aThing do |q| %>
<%= q.object.content %>
<%= q.input :content, label: "A Thing: #{q.object.content}" %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
<%= f.action :submit , label: t('Some Text'), button_html: { class: 'btn btn-primary' } %>
<% end %>

You can manually set the default value of a field to an empty string by changing this line:
<%= q.input :content, label: "A Thing: #{q.object.content}" %>
To this:
<%= q.input :content, label: "A Thing: #{q.object.content}", input_html: {value:''} %>
You would also need to filter out blank fields on the backend within the update controller method. Something like this:
def update
filtered_params = permitted_record_params
filtered_params.keep_if{|k,v| !v.blank? }
record.update(filtered_params)
...
end
Where of course the permitted_record_params method returns your permitted params hash.

Related

How do I preselect value in semantic_form_for

I'm building a rails project, I have two models: User and Attachment. User has many attachments. One of the columns for the Attachment is salutation, and it can be mr or mrs (enum attributes 0 and 1).
In my ActiveAdmin, when I create a user, I have a dropdown where I can select one of the two options. The selected value is empty. I want to make the mr value preselected.
I tried this but it doesn't work:
<%= semantic_form_for [:admin, user], builder: ActiveAdmin::FormBuilder do |f| %>
<% f.has_many :attributes, heading:false do |g| %>
<% g.input :salutation, value: 'mr' %>
<% end%>
<%= f.actions%>
<% end %>
Did you try with:
g.input :salutation, input_html: { value: 'mr' }

Ruby on Rails, method undefined

I'm very new to ruby on rails. I'm trying to make a text field to assign one of my variables (end_date), but I keep getting this error:
undefined method `end_date' for #<Quiz:0x007fccd1e0f9c0>
Here's my code:
<%# Main Canvas where cardes places %>
<div class="column large-11" id="main">
<%= form_for #quiz do |q| %>
<%= q.label :quiz_name %>
<%= q.text_field :quiz_name %>
<%= q.label :end_date %>
<%= q.text_field :end_date %>
<%= hidden_field_tag 'selected', 'none' %>
<%= q.hidden_field :classroom_id, value: #classroom_id%>
<%= q.submit "Create Quiz", class: "expanded button" %>
<% end %>
<%= form_tag("/quiz/#{#classroom_id}/copy", method: "get") do %>
<%= label :id, "ID" %>
<%= text_field_tag "id", "" %>
<%= submit_tag "Copy Quiz By ID", class: "expanded button" %>
<% end %>
</div>
Let me break down how these different pieces relate to one-another, which hopefully will make this easier for you to troubleshoot.
<%= form_for #quiz do |q| %>
Here you are invoking form_for to create a form bound to the #quiz object. It yields a form builder object as the argument q.
<%= q.text_field :quiz_name %>
Here you are calling the text_field method on the form builder with the field named quiz_name. This means it will generate a text input, and call the quiz_name method on #quiz to find the current value.
So given that background, it should be clear why you are seeing this error:
<%= q.text_field :end_date %>
You are telling the form builder to call #quiz.end_date for the value of this field, but that method does not exist.
You have not given enough code samples for us to determine why you expect this method to exist. Perhaps this is a field you've added to the quizzes table, but haven't yet run the migration? Is this supposed to be a virtual attribute on Quiz? Or perhaps you just want to send a field that isn't connected to the Quiz model inside this form. (You can do that with a separate set of helpers, in this case text_field_tag, that give you more flexibility in where the data comes from).

How to place JSON results from a loop into a ruby form_for?

I'm newish to Ruby.
Saying I'm looping through some JSON data:
#json["results"]["businesses"].each do |business_name|
and I'm specifically pulling these results out of an API
<%= (business_name["business"]["name"] || "").gsub(/[%!?.,;&*"]/, '') %>
and I want to save the data represented by that line of code into my database as the an attribute of my model business. Specifically, my model business has an attribute called business_name (coincidentally to the name in the API I'm accessing).
How would I place:
<%= (business_name["business"]["name"] || "").gsub(/[%!?.,;&*"]/, '') %>
in this form's :business_name attribute:
<%= form_for :business do |f| %>
<%= f.input :business_name %>
<%= f.submit class: 'btn-save btn btn-yellow' %>
<% end %>
So, that when I press the button, I can automatically save
<%= (business_name["business"]["name"] || "").gsub(/[%!?.,;&*"]/, '') %>
as the attribute value of :business_name in my database with the touch of a button.
As a follow-up, did my post title make sense? I'm struggling with how to correctly ask for this.
You can specify an initial value on your input:
<%= f.input :business_name, value: (business_name["business"]["name"] || "").gsub(/[%!?.,;&*"]/, '') %>
http://apidock.com/rails/ActionView/Helpers/FormHelper/text_field#324-Force-initial-value

Get data attribute value from the Rails form builder without using input field

I have what I hope to be a simple question. I need to display the value for an attribute on the Edit page, while keeping the input field for the same attribute. How might this be accomplished?
Well generally you can just use the original object, like you'll have an #foo that you'll have used in your form_for statement, so you can just use that directly: = #foo.the_attribute
If you're within a partial, or elsewhere where you have only the form builder instance, then you can refer to the underlying object with the .object method, eg.:
= form_for #foo do |f|
# in here, f.object == #foo
In my case, I'm working with accepts_nested_attributes_for in two models. Event accept nested objects from Speaker. And Speaker has a perfil_id attribute which could be ['Maker', 'Developer', 'Entrepreneur', ...].
The Speaker's form is a partial rendered from the principal form, Event's form:
<%= form_for(event) do |f| %>
<%= f.text_field :title %>
<%= f.label :title, 'Event name' %>
<%= f.fields_for :speakers do |builder| %>
<%= render 'events/partials/speaker_fields', f: builder %>
<% end %>
<%= f.submit %>
<% end %>
Partial
<%= builder.number_field :name %>
<%= builder.label :name %>
<% options = options_from_collection_for_select(#profiles, 'id', 'name', f.object.member_profile_id ) %>
<%= select_tag "event[speakers_attributes][profile_id]", options, prompt: 'Select a Profile' %>
When editing Event's Speakers I wanted a select_tag to select the profile name for the actual Speaker.
I could not use an input field for this. So I need to get the correct values from the builder object and I get what I need by doing this:
f.object.profile_id
Passing it as a fourth param to the select options I get this working:
<% options = options_from_collection_for_select(#profiles, 'id', 'name', f.object.profile_id ) %>
I hope it could be useful for you too!

Rails Simpleform with non-model inputs

I have a normal form using simpleform. Now I'd like to add an input that does not have any corresponding field in the model, it will be processed by the controller. I tried
<%= simple_form_for #obj do |f| %>
<%= f.input :name %>
<%= f.input :attr, as: :string %> <-- should just send "attr" as post data
<% end %>
but this gives a Method not found: attr_not_in_obj error. I could obviously use the standard rails helpers, but then I will miss all of the simpleform HTML around the input, and copying doesn't quite seem right.
In short:
I'm looking for something like simpleform version of rails tag helpers, without any connection to a model. How do I add inputs that do not correspond to model attributes?
Why don't you add:
attr_accessor :attr
to your model's class definition? This way your code:
<%= f.input :attr %>
should work.
OR
If this solution isn't suitable, you can always pass some value to your input method directly:
<%= f.input :attr, input_html: {value: 'something'} %>
Say you wanted to use a rails form helper but still wrap it in SimpleForm goodness? You can, by calling input with a block like so:
<%= simple_form_for #obj do |f| %>
<%= f.input :name %>
<%= f.input :attr do %>
<%= text_field_tag 'attr' %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
Yes, below are quote from simple_form wiki
String Input
app/inputs/fake_input.rb:
class FakeInput < SimpleForm::Inputs::StringInput
# This method only create a basic input without reading any value from object
def input(wrapper_options = nil)
merged_input_options = merge_wrapper_options(input_html_options, wrapper_options)
template.text_field_tag(attribute_name, nil, merged_input_options)
end
end
Then you can do <%= f.input :thing, as: :fake %>

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