I'm working on an application where I can use over the air deployment for iOS applications.
At runtime generated .plist
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>items</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>assets</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software-package</string>
<key>url</key>
<string><![CDATA[https://myapp.com/file/d8A5s]]></string>
</dict>
</array>
<key>metadata</key>
<dict>
<key>bundle-identifier</key>
<string>com.myapp.example</string>
<key>bundle-version</key>
<string>1</string>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software</string>
<key>title</key>
<string>App Name</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
You'll notice that the <url> tag is not a direct link to the file, it is a url that sends a redirect with a direct link to the file. When I change these lines to a direct link to the file, the installation succeeds.
<key>url</key>
<string><![CDATA[https://myapp.com/file/file.ipa]]></string>
I want to do this without a direct URL to the file in the manifest.
The content type https://myapp.com/file/d8A5s returns is application/octet-stream and I am able to download the file when I use my desktop browser to navigate to the URL.
Any help would be appreciated and I'd be happy to provide additional information.
Related
I have seen a few similar questions but they are all several years old and largely unhelpful.
I am hosting a few enterprise apps on AWS S3 and am trying to correctly create the manifest file. When the app is downloaded I am using a presigned URL to get the manifest.plist file which looks like the following:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>items</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>assets</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software-package</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>**S3 URL**</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>full-size-image</string>
<key>needs-shine</key>
<false/>
<key>url</key>
<string>**S3 URL**</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>display-image</string>
<key>needs-shine</key>
<false/>
<key>url</key>
<string>**S3 URL**</string>
</dict>
</array>
<key>metadata</key>
<dict>
<key>bundle-identifier</key>
<string>com.iOS.app</string>
<key>bundle-version</key>
<string>1.6.3</string>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software</string>
<key>platform-identifier</key>
<string>com.apple.platform.iphoneos</string>
<key>title</key>
<string>appName</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
All of the URL's in the manifest.plist are currently public to help with testing, so if you go to any of the URL's directly the file is downloaded in the browser correctly.
The URL generated by the download is
itms-services://?action=download-manifest&url=https://{S3Bucket/Key}?AWSAccessKeyId={KEY}&Expires=1636478776&Signature={Signature}&x-amz-security-token={token}
With the actual URL's and token omitted.
I have tried this version and also added amp; after the "&" as suggested in this post Downloading App update OTA from Amazon Aws s3 iOS
In both versions of the download URL I am prompted to "Open In Itunes" but nothing happens when I click "yes".
Are there any updated hints or something I am missing?
Any help would be much appreciated.
we have a lot of inhouse apps and want an app like AppStore. We did a demo. We can open installed apps but apps,not installed on iPhone, can't be downloaded from our servers to the iPhone.
We do:
if([UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:..] == false){
NSString *schemelink = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"itms-services://?action=download-manifest&url=%#",**plist_url**];
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:schemelink]]
}
The things that we do to find the reason:
Copy-paste plist url to the Mac Safari and I check the plist and it's correct everything(ipa links and others). They all at the same path.
Copy-paste just ipa url. It started to download on Mac.
Copy-paste ipa url with itms-services://?action=download-manifest&url=, it says
There is no application set to open the URL ......ipa
Search the App Store for an application that can open this document, or choose an existing application on your computer.
How can I solve it?
.plist:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>items</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>assets</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software-package</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://....../AppName.ipa</string>
</dict>
</array>
<key>metadata</key>
<dict>
<key>bundle-identifier</key>
<string>com.company.AppName</string>
<key>bundle-version</key>
<string>1.3</string>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software</string>
<key>title</key>
<string>AppName</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
Your plist file should be hosted on HTTPS SSL enabled serve only otherwise you can not install it.
I have attached a sample manifest.plist file with sample data, you can modify with your original one.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>items</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>assets</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software-package</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://127.0.0.0/app/App.ipa</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>display-image</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://127.0.0.0/app/icon57.png</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>full-size-image</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://127.0.0.0/app/icon512.jpg</string>
</dict>
</array>
<key>metadata</key>
<dict>
<key>bundle-identifier</key>
<string>com.companyname.appname</string>
<key>bundle-version</key>
<string>1.0</string>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software</string>
<key>title</key>
<string>Your application name</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
Place all the following files in same directory on your server.
App.ipa
icon57.png
icon512.jpg
manifest.plist
Your download URL should look like following.
itms-services://?action=download-manifest&url=https://127.0.0.0/app/manifest.plist
Example Click here to download App.
Also make sure your server supports MIME Type of application/octet-stream for ipa and text/xml for plist.
I have an HTTPS server and my iOS app is ready to be distributed. Signed it using Distribution provisioning profile and has created plist for it.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>items</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>assets</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software-package</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://some-server-url/e-App.ipa</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>display-image</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://some-server-url/image.57x57.png</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>full-size-image</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://some-server-url/image.512x512.jpg</string>
</dict>
</array>
<key>metadata</key>
<dict>
<key>bundle-identifier</key>
<string>com.com.e-App</string>
<key>bundle-version</key>
<string>1.0</string>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software</string>
<key>title</key>
<string>e-App</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
I have tried to deploy it to my server and have added MIME Types in IIS application/xml for .plist and application/octet-stream for .ipa
Unfortunately when I go to my download.html from iPad Safari, it pops up error of cannot download the app. While I put it in Dropbox for testing, it works perfectly (with some changes in URL in .html and .plist).
Anyone can suggest how to fix this? I have been looking solutions out there but none of them can bring me fortune.
This happens on all devices.
I don't have the logs now, but I remember it gives me this error:
MIInstaller performInstallationWithError
Anyway, the server prompts authentication that user need to input email and password. Maybe this is the cause?
I have a hyperlink with an href to:
itms-services://?action=download-manifest&url=https://www.example.com/myFile.plist
And it installs correctly. Before IOS 8, the app downloaded and took you to the home screen on the device where you would watch the app icon indicate downloading. From there the user could easily launch the app as a next step.
This no longer happens...
Is there something that needs to be changed in the plist to trigger this?
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>items</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>assets</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software-package</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://www.myexample.com/download/iOS/myenterpriseapp.ipa</string>
</dict>
</array>
<key>metadata</key>
<dict>
<key>bundle-identifier</key>
<string>com.swatchdog.enterprise</string>
<key>bundle-version</key>
<string>1.0.34</string>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software</string>
<key>subtitle</key>
<string>myApp for iPad II and above</string>
<key>title</key>
<string>SwatchDog</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>items</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>assets</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software-package</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://app.company.com/myapp/app.ipa</string>
</dict>
</array>
<key>metadata</key>
<dict>
<key>bundle-identifier</key>
<string>com.company.*</string>
<key>bundle-version</key>
<string>1.0.0 (1.0.0)</string>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software</string>
<key>title</key>
<string>Conference APp</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
I am trying to access manifest file, to download the App on iPhone.
I point it to the manifest file but it does not seems to read it on the iOS device:
Download
The url parameter of the itms-services link needs to be properly escaped (you can't use a / character, has to be %2f) and it needs to be an absolute URL instead of a relative URL.
Try changing it to:
Download ProjectA Reports
The path was incorrect. There's not difference between this file for IOS6 and IOS7