How to zoom certain subview on UIScrollVIew pages? - ios

I intend to create a photo viewer.I have a scrollView which have 3 pages. The second page contains an ImageView . I want to return the imageView as the zoomable view.
But every time I start to zoom, it automatically scroll to the first page while the imageView did zoomed ( not on screen, can not scroll). I don’t know what is wrong.
I write some code in the delegate method :-(void)didzoomand method like [scrollview setContentOffset].
I am very confused now.

You need to set ZoomScale to you ScroolView then set delegate.
scrollview.maximumZoomScale = 3.0;
scrollview.delegate = self;
- (UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView{
return imageView;
}

Related

Scroll view limit one border

The property bounces can limit scroll view border, but I want to limit one border, for example: I can drag over top border, but bottom can't. I have make it using two views, but I want to find a direct way.
check scrollview's content offset if it is beyond bottom bounds using scrollViewDidScroll delegate method of UIScrollView and put bounce for scrollview check so it will bounce for top bounds.
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
if (scrollView.contentOffset.y >= scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.frame.size.height) {
[scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(scrollView.contentOffset.x, scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.frame.size.height)];
}
}
Note : Set scrollview delegate to self for your scrollview instance like so it will call this delegate method while scrolling . cheers :)
yourScrollviewInstance.delegate = self

UIScrollView zoom auto

As many others, i am trying to implement a zooming behavior with the UIScrollView. I am using Auto Layout to layout my subviews.
In IB i have:
ScrollView
ImageView
The imageView has constraints to fill up the entire scrollView, so the image will be displayed in it's full size on load. This works like a charm. However, i cannot, for the life of me, figure out how to enable zooming. So far i have this code:
[_imgViewInScroll setImage:trackImg];
_scrImageViewer.scrollEnabled = YES;
_scrImageViewer.delegate = self;
_scrImageViewer.contentSize = trackImg.size;
_scrImageViewer.minimumZoomScale = 1;
_scrImageViewer.maximumZoomScale = 4;
And the implemented protocol:
- (UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
NSLog(#"Zooming");
return imgView;
}
But it doesn't work. The image is displayed, in full size filling the entire screen on load as expected, but it just won't respond to zooming at all. The NSLog statement gets executed, so it takes in the zooming request, but doesn't zoom.
What can i do? Thanks in advance.
I think you are returning the wrong imageview name. Replace "imgView" by "_imgViewInScroll".
- (UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
NSLog(#"Zooming");
return _imgViewInScroll;
}

imageView centered inside scrollView

How can I vertically center an image inside a scrollView?
I'm using storyboards in Xcode 5. The main view is embedded inside a navigation controller, and "Adjust scroll view insets" option is enabled in main Storyboard. This main view has a scrollView which size is equal to the main view size.
The imageView is inside the scrollView and it's the same size as the scrollView. Content mode is set to AspectFit.
So, hierarchy is as follows:
- UINavigationController
- UIView
- UIScrollView
- UIImageView
The image may be landscape or portrait, and can be any size (it's loaded at runtime). This is why imageView is the same size as the scrollView.
How can I vertically center the image inside the scrollView?
EDIT:
As commented before, I have set imageView's contentMode to AspectFit because the image may be too big, so I need it resized. The problem I have is that the image is not center of the scrollView.
You can check screenshot at link and download source code at link.
It will be good to use auto layout as mentioned by #Douglas. However, if you prefer the traditional way, you can also make it work.
I'll first give you the answer and then explain it to you. You should first delete the image view from the storyboard ( I'll explain it later), and then add the viewWillAppear method.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// 1. Add the image view programatically
UIImageView * imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"portrait.jpg"]];
[_scrollView addSubview:imageView];
_imageView = imageView;
}
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
// 2. calculate the size of the image view
CGFloat scrollViewWidth = CGRectGetWidth(_scrollView.frame);
CGFloat scrollViewHeight = CGRectGetHeight(_scrollView.frame);
CGFloat imageViewWidth = CGRectGetWidth(_imageView.frame);
CGFloat imageViewHeight = CGRectGetHeight(_imageView.frame);
CGFloat widthRatio = scrollViewWidth / imageViewWidth;
CGFloat heightRation = scrollViewHeight / imageViewHeight;
CGFloat ratio = MIN(widthRatio, heightRation);
CGRect newImageFrame = CGRectMake(0, 0, imageViewWidth * ratio, imageViewHeight * ratio);
_imageView.frame = newImageFrame;
// 3. find the position of the imageView.
CGFloat scrollViewCenterX = CGRectGetMidX(_scrollView.bounds);
CGFloat scrollViewCenterY = CGRectGetMidY(_scrollView.bounds) + _scrollView.contentInset.top / 2 ;
_imageView.center = CGPointMake(scrollViewCenterX, scrollViewCenterY);
}
Here is the explanation:
You should not put the imageView in the storyboard, otherwise the frame of the imageView will be fixed by the storyboard, and will not change with the size of the image. Even if you choose UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFill, the frame of the imageView is still not changed. It just add some white space around the image.
Now the imageView has the same size as your image. If you want it to be fully displayed, you need to calculate the frame yourself.
Pay attention to the _scrollView.contentInset.top / 2, this is why you need to put the codes in viewWillAppear instead of viewDidLoad. The _scrollView.contentInset.top is the height of the navigation bar and is calculated automatically for you before willViewAppear.
You put your image view in a scrollView, I guess you want to zoom in and out. If this is true, add self.imageView = imageView; and the bottom of viewDidLoad. Set the delegate of _scrollView to self and add the following method:
- (UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
return _imageView;
}
I made a comment, but then took a look at your project. You are almost there. I ran through the following steps and have gotten the result you are looking for.
First, make sure you have auto layout turned ON!!!
In your storyboard click on your scroll view. You had a scroll view that was the same size as the view. You are going to put on some constraints. Down at the bottom of the story board you will see some icons.
The fourth one over looks sort of like an I-beam on its side, it is the pin button. After selecting the scroll view, click on this and it will bring up a pop up menu.
For the scroll view click on all the bars around the middle block so you pin the scroll view to the sides of the main view.
You will notice they are all red now.
Then go and click on the imageview. Once again you had it set to the size of the view. Using the pin button again, you are going to pin just the Width at 320 and the Height at 568. When you are done you are then going to use the next button over.
This is the align button. Click on that after you have selected your image view. You are going to click on Horizontal Center in Container, and Vertical Center in Container.
Next you will need to add one method to your ViewController.m file.
- (void)viewDidLayoutSubviews
{
[super viewDidLayoutSubviews];
[_scrollView setContentSize:CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
}
Start up the simulator and let her rip! You will get one warning though. It says the content size is ambiguous for the scroll view. But that's OK, because you will set it on viewDidLayoutSubviews.
Hope that helps, or helps someone out. Autolayout and scroll views are a bit tough!!
EDIT#1
if you want to then make the image view scalable, by pinch zooming you can do the following.
Make sure you made the .h file follow the UIScrollViewDelagate.
#interface ViewController : UIViewController <UIScrollViewDelegate>
This will allow the scroll view to be able to access the delegate methods of the scroll view. The method you are looking for is called..
- (UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
return self.imageView;
}
Then in the viewDidLoad method of your .m file do the following.
_scrollView.minimumZoomScale = 0.5;
_scrollView.maximumZoomScale = 4.0;
_scrollView.delegate = self;
The underscore and the variable name is the same as self.variable. Either will work.
That should do it. Let me know if it works or if you have any other questions. ENJOY!
These are the ones u can use, the 3 modes of ImageView content display.You can do this by dynamically setting them or u can set them in storyboard too, click on the ImageView and go to properties tab-bar and choose from there, run them and select which output u want.
imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleToFill;
imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFill;
Hope this helps
If you want to center image in an imageview use
imageView.contentMode=UIViewContentModeCenter;
image retains it's size in this this content mode. Alternatively you can use other content modes as per your requirement.
UIViewContentModeScaleToFill,
UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit, // contents scaled to fit with fixed aspect. remainder is transparent
UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFill, // contents scaled to fill with fixed aspect. some portion of content may be clipped.
UIViewContentModeRedraw, // redraw on bounds change (calls -setNeedsDisplay)
UIViewContentModeCenter, // contents remain same size. positioned adjusted.
UIViewContentModeTop,
UIViewContentModeBottom,
UIViewContentModeLeft,
UIViewContentModeRight,
UIViewContentModeTopLeft,
UIViewContentModeTopRight,
UIViewContentModeBottomLeft,
UIViewContentModeBottomRight,

ScrollviewDidScroll not called at each point

There is a button at the bottom of my view controller. When the user scrolls down the button has to be attached to the scrollview at certain height.
I need to attach a button to the scrollview, immediately when the contentOffset.y reaches a particular value. -(void) scrollviewDidScroll doesn't help me as there might be a jump in contentOffset when the user is scrolling fast. Any leads on this are helpful.
Also, whenever I add a subview to the scrollview, -(void) viewDidLayoutSubviews is called. Which in turn sets the contentOffset to {0,0}. How can I achieve the functionality I need?
I needed to do the same thing with a UITableView and for me using scrollViewDidScroll worked.
I created a view called staticBar and added it as a subview of the tableView, but I had to rearrange the tableview subviews for it to appear in the right place. I don't have my code in front of me, but in -scrollViewDidScroll: it looked something like this:
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView*)scrollView
{
CGFloat staticBarAdjustedY = _staticBarY - scrollView.contentOffset.y;
CGFloat scrollViewYFloor = scrollView.frame.size.height - _staticBar.frame.size.height;
// This way maximum Y the view can have is at the base of the scrollView
CGFloat newY = MIN( staticBarAdjustedY, scrollViewYFloor);
_staticBar.frame = (CGRect){ { _staticBar.frame.origin.x, newY}, _staticBar.frame.size}
}
I will check my code later today and add more details here.
Also, you said the scrollviewDidScroll has jumps in contentOffset, but it's worth mentioning that these jumps are the same that the scrollView uses to scroll its own view. So it's not like you are "losing" frames on this delegate method.
Hope it helps.
PS: So, here is the rest of my code.
//I place my custom view as a subview of the tableView below it's last subview
//The last subview is for scroll indicators.
WTButtonsBar *buttonBar = [[WTButtonsBar alloc] init];
[self.tableView insertSubview:buttonBar belowSubview:self.tableView.subviews.lastObject];
In scrollViewDidScroll:
-(void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
//In my app I needed my view to stick to the top of the screen
//thats why I use MAX here
//self.buttonsBarOriginalY is the view's position in the scrollView when it isn't attached to the top.
CGFloat newY = MAX(scrollView.contentOffset.y, self.buttonsBarOriginalY)
[_buttonsBar setFrame:(CGRect){{0, newY}, _buttonsBar.frame.size}];
}

Image zoom in scrollview in iOS

I have a scroll view with an image view. And I want to zoom the image in all direction equally. But when I am trying to do it's not happening.
But its zooming image only in vertical direction not in horizontal direction. I have done this:
[monthView setImage:[monthArray objectForKey:dateString] ];
scrollView1.contentSize=CGSizeMake(1280, 960);
#pragma scrollview delegates
-(UIView *) viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
return monthView;
}
Write minimumZoomScale and maximumZoomScale value of scrollView in viewDidLoad
_scrollview.minimumZoomScale=1.0;
_scrollview.maximumZoomScale=2.0;
Set zooming scale for scrollview. Like:
self.myScrollView.minimumZoomScale = 1.0;
self.myScrollView.maximumZoomScale = 5.0f;
And Make sure monthView is a subview of scroll view.
Hope this helps. :)
1 Set your view controller up as a .
2 Draw your UIScrollView the size you want for the rectangle at the center of the view. Set the max zoom in the inspector to something bigger than 1. Like 4 or 10.
3 Right click on the scroll view and connect the delegate to your view controller.
4 Draw your UIImageView in the UIScrollView and set it up with whatever image you want. Make it the same size as the UIScrollView.
5 Ctrl + drag form you UIImageView to the .h of your View controller to create an IBOutlet for the UIImageView, call it something clever like imageView.
6 add this code.
-(UIView *) viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {return self.imageView;}
7 Run project.

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