I have tried this code to implement multiple images in iOS. Didn't work as I wanted:
NSString *BoundaryConstant = #"----------V2ymHFg03ehbqgZCaKO6jy";
// string constant for the post parameter 'file'. My server uses this name: `file`. Your's may differ
NSString* FileParamConstant = #"fileToUpload[]";
NSArray *arrayfile=[NSArray arrayWithObjects:FileParamConstant,FileParamConstant ,nil];
// the server url to which the image (or the media) is uploaded. Use your server url here
NSURL* requestURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://jackson.amtpl.in/tranzop/api/customertest/postorder"];
// create request
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[request setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[request setTimeoutInterval:30];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
// set Content-Type in HTTP header
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", BoundaryConstant];
[request setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
// post body
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// add params (all params are strings)
for (NSString *param in _params) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"\r\n\r\n", param] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#\r\n", [_params objectForKey:param]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
for (int i=0; i<upload_img_array.count; i++) {
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation([UIImage imageNamed:[upload_img_array objectAtIndex:0]],1); // add image data
// NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation([upload_img_array objectAtIndex:i], 1.0);
if (imageData) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"image%d.png\"\r\n", FileParamConstant,i] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: image/png\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:imageData];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// setting the body of the post to the reqeust
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// set
Use this:
-(void)uploadImages{
// image.finalImage - is image itself
// totalCount - Total number of images need to upload on server
AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
manager.responseSerializer = [AFHTTPResponseSerializer serializer];
NSDictionary *parameters = #{#"Key":#"Value",#"Key":#"Value"};
[manager POST:serverURL parameters:parameters constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData> formData) {
[formData appendPartWithFileData:UIImagePNGRepresentation(image.finalImage) name:#"ImageName" fileName:[[Helper getRandomString:8] stringByAppendingString:#".png"] mimeType:#"image/png"];
} success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
NSDictionary *jsonResponse = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:(NSData *)responseObject options:kNilOptions error:nil];
_uploadCounter+=1;
if(_uploadCounter<totalCount){
[self uploadImages];
}else {
NSLog(#"Uploading all images done");
}
} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
NSLog(#"Error");
}];
}
This tutorial will help you:
https://charangiri.wordpress.com/2014/09/22/how-to-upload-multiple-image-to-server/
try
//img_send is a UIImage with u want to send
NSData *imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(img_send);
str_img= [imageData base64EncodedStringWithOptions:0];
NSDictionary *post_dir = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[post_dir setValue:str_img forKey:#"image_string"];
NSData *jsData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:post_dir options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:nil];
NSMutableData *data = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
self.receivedData = data;
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"YOUR URL STRING"];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[url standardizedURL]];
//set http method
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:#"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Accept"];
[request setValue:#"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [jsData length]] forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setHTTPBody:jsData];
//initialize a connection from request
NSURLConnection *connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
self.connection=connection;
//start the connection
[connection start];
NSHTTPURLResponse *response = nil;
NSError *error = nil;
NSData *respData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
NSLog(#"~~~~~ Status code: %d", [response statusCode]);
});
Related
Send data to server works in postman but getting error in Objective-C.
I tried to achieve this one failed from server. I referred below links does not work. Getting error upload failed. What am I doing wrong?
Upload image to server ios
how to POST value while uploading image in iOS objective c
My Code:
NSData *dataImage = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(myImage, 1.0f);
// set your URL Where to Upload Image
NSString *urlString = #"http://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/index.php/API/uploadClaim";
NSDictionary *user = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:#"userDetails"];
// Create 'POST' MutableRequest with Data and Other Image Attachment.
NSMutableDictionary* _params = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[_params setObject:#"filename" forKey:#"file_name"];
[_params setObject:#"photo" forKey:#"file_type"];
[_params setObject:[[user objectForKey:#"user_data"] objectForKey:#"id"] forKey:#"user_id"];
NSString *BoundaryConstant = #"----------V2ymHFg03ehbqgZCaKO6jy";
NSString* FileParamConstant = #"image";
NSURL* requestURL = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
// create request
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[request setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[request setTimeoutInterval:120];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", BoundaryConstant];
[request setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
// post body
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// add params (all params are strings)
for (NSString *param in _params)
{
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"\r\n\r\n", param] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#\r\n", [_params objectForKey:param]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
// add image data
if (dataImage) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"image.jpg\"\r\n", FileParamConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:dataImage];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// setting the body of the post to the reqeust
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// set the content-length
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%lu", (unsigned long)[body length]];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
// set URL
[request setURL:requestURL];
NSURLResponse *response = nil;
NSError *requestError = nil;
NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&requestError];
NSDictionary* json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:returnData options:kNilOptions error:&requestError];
Here is my working code to upload one or multiple image files:
Please note: you should pass images/files data in an NSDictionary with proper key values & You should set key name as your server expecting in upload call.
For example in your case it is file
parameters dictionary will be your other parameters to send with file
- (void) performNetworkEventRequestCallWithFileUpload :(NSMutableDictionary*) imagesData : (NSMutableDictionary*)parameters completionBlock:(void (^)(BOOL succeeded, NSDictionary *dict))completionBlock {
NSMutableURLRequest *urlRequest = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[urlRequest setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:BASE_URL]];
[urlRequest setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
[urlRequest addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
[parameters enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock: ^(NSString *key, NSString *object, BOOL *stop) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"\r\n\r\n",key] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",object] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}];
[imagesData enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock: ^(NSString *key, NSData *object, BOOL *stop) {
if ([object isKindOfClass:[NSData class]]) {
if (object.length > 0) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
NSString *timeSTamp = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[NSDate date]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"%#.jpg\"\r\n",key,timeSTamp] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:object]];
}
}
}];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[urlRequest setHTTPBody:body];
AFHTTPSessionManager* manager = [AFHTTPSessionManager manager];
manager.responseSerializer.acceptableContentTypes = nil;
NSURLSessionDataTask *dataTask = [manager dataTaskWithRequest:urlRequest completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, id responseObject, NSError *error) {
if (error) {
NSLog(#"Error: %#", error);
completionBlock (NO, responseObject);
} else {
NSLog(#"success");
completionBlock (YES, responseObject);
}
}];
[dataTask resume];
}
Here i am using Afnetworking for Uplaoding image us Multipart format, its working fine. So, check it. If its ok for you just vote my answer.
#import "AFHTTPSessionManager.h"
{
NSData * profileData;
}
profileData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(chosenImage, 1.0);
-(void)UploadImageApi
{
NSString *URLString = #“YourURL”;
/*Profile data is nothing your pick image from gallery or Camera, That saving in profile data.*/
NSMutableDictionary *parameter=[[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
[parameter setObject:#“yourObj” forKey:#“YourKey”];
[parameter setObject:#“yourObj” forKey:#“YourKey”];
[parameter setObject:#“yourObj” forKey:#“YourKey”];
if(profileData==nil)
{
[parameter setObject:#"" forKey:#“YourKey”];
}
AFHTTPSessionManager *manager = [[AFHTTPSessionManager alloc] init];
[manager.requestSerializer setValue:#"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Accept"];
manager.responseSerializer.acceptableContentTypes = [manager.responseSerializer.acceptableContentTypes setByAddingObject:#"text/html"];
manager.responseSerializer = [AFJSONResponseSerializer
serializerWithReadingOptions:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments];
[manager POST:URLString parameters:parameter constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData> _Nonnull formData) {
if(profileData!=nil)
{
[formData appendPartWithFileData:profileData name:#“YourKeyName” fileName:#"filename.jpg" mimeType:#"image/jpeg"];
}
}
success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nonnull task, id _Nullable responseObject) {
NSLog(#"%#",responseObject);
NSMutableArray *json = [responseObject mutableCopy];
NSLog(#" success = %#",json);
} failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nullable task, NSError * _Nonnull error) {
NSLog(#"%#",error);
}];
}
you can use much simpler approach for data as well as for image:
NSDictionary *headers = #{ #"content-type": #"multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449",
#"cache-control": #"no-cache" };
NSMutableArray *parameters = [[NSMutableArray alloc]initWithObjects:#"param1",#"param2", nil];
NSMutableArray *values = [[NSMutableArray alloc]initWithObjects:#"value1",#"value2", nil];
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449";
//NSData *dataImage = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(imageView.image, 1.0f); uncomment for image
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
for (int i=0;i<parameters.count;i++) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"\r\n\r\n",[parameters objectAtIndex:i]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[values objectAtIndex:i]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
NSLog(#"Parameters : %#",parameters);
NSLog(#"Values : %#",values);
//image
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"image\"; filename=\"file.jpg\"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:dataImage]];
[body appendData:[#"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://your API URL here"]
cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy
timeoutInterval:10.0];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setAllHTTPHeaderFields:headers];
[request setHTTPBody:body];
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sharedSession];
NSURLSessionDataTask *dataTask = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
if (error) {
NSLog(#"%#", error);
} else {
NSMutableArray *array=[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
rowBtnTableLast2=[NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves error:&error];
NSLog(#"PostMethod Result : %#, PostMethod Error : %#",array,error);
}}];
[dataTask resume];
I am trying to upload a photo onto a server on my iOS App using multipart method. However, I can't seem to get it to work. I am getting the error:
At least one of the pre-conditions you specified did not hold. Bucket POST must be of the enclosure-type multipart. I've looked this error and can't seem to figure out how I can solve this problem on my end. The Android version of the app works so the API should not be the problem?
Here is my code:
//photo file
NSData *data = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] contentsAtPath:filePath];
NSMutableDictionary* _params = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.key forKey:#"key"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.aaki forKey:#"AWSAccessKeyId"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.acl forKey:#"acl"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.policy forKey:#"policy"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.signature forKey:#"signature"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.success_action_status forKey:#"success_action_status"];
[_params setObject:#"image/jpeg" forKey:#"Content-Type"];
NSURL* requestURL = [NSURL URLWithString:uploadInfo.path];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[request setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[request setTimeoutInterval:30];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
for (NSString *param in _params) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", [_params objectForKey:param]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
if (data) {
[body appendData:data];
}
[request setHTTPBody:body];
[request setURL:requestURL];
NSURLResponse * response = nil;
NSError * error = nil;
NSData * data1 = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data1 encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#",responseString);
Try as below.
//photo file
NSData *data = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] contentsAtPath:filePath];
NSMutableDictionary* _params = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.key forKey:#"key"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.aaki forKey:#"AWSAccessKeyId"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.acl forKey:#"acl"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.policy forKey:#"policy"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.signature forKey:#"signature"];
[_params setObject:uploadInfo.success_action_status forKey:#"success_action_status"];
NSURL* requestURL = [NSURL URLWithString:uploadInfo.path];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[request setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[request setTimeoutInterval:30];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
//Create boundary, it can be anything
NSString *boundary = #"------VohpleBoundary4QuqLuM1cE5lMwCy";
// set Content-Type in HTTP header
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", boundary];
[request setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
for (NSString *param in _params) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"\r\n\r\n", param] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#\r\n", [_params objectForKey:param]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
NSString *FileParamConstant = #"image"; // Key of webservice in which you need to send image
// add image data
if (data) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"image.jpg\"\r\n", FileParamConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:data];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
//Close off the request with the boundary
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// set the content-length
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%lu", (unsigned long)[body length]];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setURL:requestURL];
NSURLResponse * response = nil;
NSError * error = nil;
NSData * data1 = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
Try with another simple code.
NSDictionary *aParams =#{}; //your param dictionary here
UIImage *aImage = [UIImage imageNamed:#"your image here"]; //set yout image here
NSString *aStrParamName = #"image parameter name here";// set parameter name of image here
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"uploadInfo.path"]];// url here
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setTimeoutInterval:30];
NSString *uuidStr = [[NSUUID UUID] UUIDString];
[request addValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", uuidStr] forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
NSURLSessionConfiguration *configuration = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:configuration];
NSData *imagedata = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(aImage, (CGFloat)0.6);
NSData *fileData = UIImagePNGRepresentation([UIImage imageWithData:imagedata]);
NSData *data = [self createBodyWithBoundary:uuidStr withDictData:aParams data:fileData filename:aStrParamName];
NSURLSessionUploadTask *task = [session uploadTaskWithRequest:request fromData:data completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
NSAssert(!error, #"%s: uploadTaskWithRequest error: %#", __FUNCTION__, error);
// parse and interpret the response `NSData` however is appropriate for your app
NSString *aStr = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"ResponseString:%#",aStr);
NSMutableDictionary *aMutDict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:nil];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
NSLog(#"responce:%#",aMutDict);
});
}];
[task resume];
also add below method
- (NSData *)createBodyWithBoundary:(NSString *)boundary withDictData:(NSDictionary *)aDict data:(NSData*)data filename:(NSString *)paramName
{
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
if (data) {
//only send these methods when transferring data as well as username and password
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"%#\"\r\n", paramName,#"image.png"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
#warning if you have to chane name of image then change. if there is any error then chane other wise go as it is..
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Type: %#\r\n\r\n", #"image/png"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:data];
[body appendData:[#"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
for (NSString *aKey in aDict.allKeys) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"\r\n\r\n%#\r\n", aKey,aDict[aKey]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
return body;
}
I want to upload a image from phone to web service my link is like below as sample
"http://sample.com/upload_image.php"
my code is as below for post:
-(IBAction) post:(id) sender
{
count = 0;
self.progress = [[UIProgressView alloc] initWithProgressViewStyle:UIProgressViewStyleDefault];
self.progress.center = self.view.center;
progress.hidden = NO;
[self.view addSubview:self.progress];
nmyTimer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1 target:self selector:#selector(updateUI:) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
NSString *filename = [NSString alloc];
filename = [self randomStringWithLength:5];
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(imageView.image, 100);
NSError *error;
NSData *searchData;
NSHTTPURLResponse *response;
// setting up the URL to post to
NSString *urlString = #"http://dev9.edisbest.com/upload_image.php";
// setting up the request object now
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] autorelease];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
/*
add some header info now
we always need a boundary when we post a file
also we need to set the content type
You might want to generate a random boundary.. this is just the same
as my output from wireshark on a valid html post
*/
NSString *boundary = [NSString stringWithString:#"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449"];
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
/*
now lets create the body of the post
*/
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"userfile\"; filename=\"%#.jpg\"\r\n",filename] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:#"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:imageData]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// setting the body of the post to the reqeust
searchData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
NSLog(#"%#",response);
NSString *imageName;
imageName = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:searchData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"retrun Result of Upload Photo.. %#",imageName);
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// now lets make the connection to the web
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *error)
{ NSLog(#"Finished with status code: %i", [(NSHTTPURLResponse *)response statusCode]); }];
NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:nil];
///self.returnString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString *returnString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#",returnString);
}
when i build and run i will be asked to choose image and when i select an image to upload
I got a message as the following
**[Switching to process 553 thread 0x4e03]
2015-04-28 12:08:12.856 image-video-upload[553:207] (null)
2015-04-28 12:08:12.857 image-video-upload[553:207] retrun Result of Upload Photo..
2015-04-28 12:08:12.889 image-video-upload[553:207] Finished with status code: 0**
Above message shown in my console and crashed
Try this..
UIImage *image=[UIImage imageNamed:#"i3.png"];
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0);
NSString *encodedString = [imageData base64EncodedStringWithOptions:0];
NSMutableDictionary *dictionnary = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
[dictionnary setObject:encodedString forKey:#"imageData"];
NSError *error = nil;
NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:dictionnary
options:kNilOptions
error:&error];
NSString *urlString = #"http://Your url";
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
// Prepare the request
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:#"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Accept"];
[request setValue:#"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setValue:#"json" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Data-Type"];
[request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%lu", (unsigned long)[jsonData length]] forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setHTTPBody:jsonData];
NSError *errorReturned = nil;
NSURLResponse *theResponse =[[NSURLResponse alloc]init];
NSData *data = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request
returningResponse:&theResponse
error:&errorReturned];
Here is the code from my project to upload image
// create request
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[request setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[request setTimeoutInterval:30];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
// set Content-Type in HTTP header
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", BoundaryConstant];
[request setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
// post body
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// add params (all params are strings)
for (NSString *param in _params) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"\r\n\r\n", param] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#\r\n", [_params objectForKey:param]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
// add image data
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(imageToPost, 1.0);
if (imageData) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"image.jpg\"\r\n", FileParamConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:imageData];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// setting the body of the post to the reqeust
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// set the content-length
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [body length]];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
// set URL
[request setURL:requestURL];
I am trying to upload image with some text data. But When i try it for image upload only. it works! But for param, I am getting result=null. so data is sending null. here is my code.
-(void)uploadImage : (UIImage *)image : (NSString *)url : (NSString *)param
{
NSLog(#"URL : %#", url);
NSLog(#"param : %#", param);
NSData *myData=UIImagePNGRepresentation(image);
NSMutableURLRequest *request;
NSString *urlString = url;
NSString *filename = #"image";
request= [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSDictionary *temp = #{#"result" : #"rob"
};
//opening boundary
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *postbody = [NSMutableData data];
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// [postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"%#.png\"\r\n", filename] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[#"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[NSData dataWithData:myData]];
//params
[postbody appendData:[ [temp description] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//closing boundary
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[request setHTTPBody:postbody];
NSURLConnection *conn = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
// conn.delegate = self;
[conn start];
}
may any expert help me what i am missing?
You could use a library like AFNetworking for all your requests. It's very easy and makes your code more readable. Here is a way to create a multipart file upload with parameters (https://github.com/AFNetworking/AFNetworking#creating-an-upload-task-for-a-multi-part-request-with-progress)
NSDictionary *params = #{
#"result" : #"rob"
}
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[AFHTTPRequestSerializer serializer] multipartFormRequestWithMethod:#"POST" URLString:#"http://example.com/upload" parameters:params constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData> formData) {
[formData appendPartWithFileURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:#"file://path/to/image.jpg"] name:#"file" fileName:#"filename.jpg" mimeType:#"image/jpeg" error:nil];
} error:nil];
AFURLSessionManager *manager = [[AFURLSessionManager alloc] initWithSessionConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration]];
NSProgress *progress = nil;
NSURLSessionUploadTask *uploadTask = [manager uploadTaskWithStreamedRequest:request progress:&progress completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, id responseObject, NSError *error) {
if (error) {
NSLog(#"Error: %#", error);
} else {
NSLog(#"%# %#", response, responseObject);
}
}];
[uploadTask resume];
I tried AFNetworking's "Create an upload task" and this to upload image in .net server, but couldn't. This is what I tried.
- (void)uploadJPEGImage:(NSString*)requestURL image:(UIImage*)image
{
NSURL *url = [[NSURL alloc] initWithString:requestURL];
NSMutableURLRequest *urequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[urequest setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[urequest setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[urequest setTimeoutInterval:60];
[urequest setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", boundary];
[urequest setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// add image data
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(qrCodeImage.image, 1.0);
if (imageData) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"image.jpg\"\r\n", pictureName] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:imageData];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[urequest setHTTPBody:body];
NSLog(#"Check response if image was uploaded after this log");
//return and test
NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:urequest returningResponse:nil error:nil];
NSString *returnString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#", returnString);
}
Since AFNetworking code gives, me this run time error despite adding
self.acceptableContentTypes = [[NSSet alloc] initWithObjects:#"application/xml", #"text/xml", #"text/html", nil];
Thanks.
Your code was missing the __VIEWSTATE content par. I've added in code to extract the URL of the uploaded image at the end:
- (void)uploadJPEGImage:(NSString*)requestURL image:(UIImage*)image
{
NSURL *url = [[NSURL alloc] initWithString:requestURL];
NSMutableURLRequest *urequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[urequest setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[urequest setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[urequest setTimeoutInterval:60];
[urequest setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", boundary];
[urequest setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// Add __VIEWSTATE
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"__VIEWSTATE\"\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"/wEPDwUKLTQwMjY2MDA0M2RkXtxyHItfb0ALigfUBOEHb/mYssynfUoTDJNZt/K8pDs=" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// add image data
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0);
if (imageData) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"FileUpload1\"; filename=\"image.jpg\"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:imageData];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[urequest setHTTPBody:body];
NSLog(#"Check response if image was uploaded after this log");
//return and test
NSHTTPURLResponse *response = nil;
NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:urequest returningResponse:&response error:nil];
NSString *returnString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#", returnString);
// Extract the imageurl
NSArray *parts = [returnString componentsSeparatedByString:#"\r\n"];
if (parts.count > 0) {
NSError *error = NULL;
NSDictionary *result = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:[parts[0] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments error:&error];
NSLog(#"%#", result[#"imageurl"]); // Will either be nil or a URL string
}
}
1.I think you miss the hidden input in upload page:
2.Using the code below, i can upload successfully and get the right response string:
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:#"a.jpg"];
AFHTTPRequestOperationManager *manager = [AFHTTPRequestOperationManager manager];
manager.responseSerializer = [AFHTTPResponseSerializer new];
// add hidden parameter here
NSDictionary * parameters = #{#"__VIEWSTATE":#"/wEPDwUKLTQwMjY2MDA0M2RkXtxyHItfb0ALigfUBOEHb/mYssynfUoTDJNZt/K8pDs="};
[manager POST:#"http://cnapi.iconnectgroup.com/upload/fileuploadnew.aspx" parameters:parameters constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData> formData) {
// add image date here
[formData appendPartWithFileData:UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 0.5) name:#"FileUpload1" fileName:#"avatar.jpg" mimeType:#"image/jpeg"];
} success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject) {
NSData * data = (NSData *)responseObject;
NSLog(#"Success,Response string: %#", [NSString stringWithCString:[data bytes] encoding:NSISOLatin1StringEncoding]);
} failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) {
NSLog(#"Error: %#", error);
}];