Store multiple json object in to a text file iOS - ios

When there is no internet connection on device, i am storing the json in to a text file. But the problem is, if i do again it is getting replaced. Here is what i am doing for store into a text file. How to store multiple json object in a text file.When i get connection i need to post json to server.
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *docDir = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *filePath = [docDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"File.json"];
[jsonString writeToFile:filePath atomically:YES encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
Please advice.

That's not so straight forward as concatenating multiple JSON files does not result in a valid JSON file. To do this properly requires you to read and parse the existing JSON file, which will give you an NSArray or NSDictionary top-level object, then append the data from the new JSON file and write the whole thing out.
That is inefficient as you are processing old data.
Therefore I would suggest you write new data to a new file, using the current date/time for the filename, and when it's time to upload, read each of the files and upload them individually, one-at-a-time. Then delete each file as it's uploaded.

Use below method to append text to file
-(void) writeToLogFile:(NSString*)content{
content = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#\n",content];
//get the documents directory:
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *docDir = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *filePath = [docDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"File.json"];
NSFileHandle *fileHandle = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForWritingAtPath:fileName];
if (fileHandle){
[fileHandle seekToEndOfFile];
[fileHandle writeData:[content dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[fileHandle closeFile];
}
else{
[content writeToFile:fileName
atomically:NO
encoding:NSStringEncodingConversionAllowLossy
error:nil];
}
}

Related

Save a JSON response to use for debugging purposes

I'm basically trying to find a way to save a JSON server response, so can work on some app logic that relies on the response even when the server is no longer returning it. When I get the data back, I can print it out and it will look something like this:
<7b202254 7269704c 69737422 3a207b22 43757272 656e7454 696d6522 3a203134 30353037 33323836 ...
Is there any way I can create an instance of NSData using this information (NSData dataWithData?)? Or is there a way to create JSON dict/array with the JSON string?
TL;DR how do I save a JSON server response and add a debug option to fake the server response?
You can directly save the jsonData (NSData) into a file, and use it, see below
{
//Write NSData directly to file
[jsonData writeToFile:[self jsonFilePath] atomically:YES encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];
//Read from file
NSJSONSerialization *json=[NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:[self jsonFilePath]] options:0 error:nil];
//The json object can be used as an Array or, Dictionary
NSArray *array=(NSArray *)json;
//OR
NSDictionary *dic=(NSDictionary *)json;
}
-(NSString *)jsonFilePath{
return [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"file.json"];
}
Hope it helps.
Cheers.
You Json Response data is image data . You can store it in document directory as below.
NSData *webData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image1, 0.5);
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *savedImagePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Profile1.jpeg"];
[webData writeToFile:savedImagePath atomically:YES];
Now in your Document Directory store image. check go to Iphone Simulator > Application > ProjectName > Documents
Store JSON in text file, as suggested by other.
Now where you want to fetch this text file data, you can use -
NSString *jsonFilepath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#"jsonFile" ofType:#"text"];
// JSON Data
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile: jsonFilepath];
// JSON String
NSString *jsonString = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:jsonFilepath encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];
Now you can perform all operation with JSON, as you want.
You can save your JSON Data as a plist in your App's Document Folder..
-(void)SaveResponse
{
NSError *error = nil;
NSData *JSONData = Your Current Data that received from server
NSMutableDictionary *objDictionary = [NSJSONSerialization
JSONObjectWithData:JSONData
options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments
error:&error];
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *strFilePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Response.plist"];
[objDictionary writeToFile:strFilePath atomically:YES];
}

Adding string on existing txt file -iOS

As shown code below, It is outputting several individual .txt files. However, I am looking in a way to save everything into one txt file. How could I append new string at the end of saved txt file?
-(void)saveData:(NSString *)data
{
NSArray *paths=NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentDirectory=[paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *fileName=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/%d.txt",documentDirectory,fileInt];
NSString *content=data;
[content writeToFile:fileName atomically:NO encoding:NSStringEncodingConversionAllowLossy error:nil];
NSLog(#"%#",fileName);
fileInt++;
}
Ok, I think I got it.
-(void)saveData:(NSString*)data
{
NSArray *paths=NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentDirectory=[paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *fileName=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/%d.txt",documentDirectory,1];
NSString *content=data;
NSFileHandle *fileHandler= [NSFileHandle fileHandleForWritingAtPath:fileName];
[fileHandler seekToEndOfFile];
[fileHandler writeData:[content dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[fileHandler closeFile];
NSLog(#"%#",fileName);
}

Creating a Log File in an iOS app

So in my app I have a bunch of data that I'd like to write to a log file, and then display it within a UITextView when I click a button. I know how to toggle the UITextView, but I have no idea how to create and update a log file (in the local filesystem). Thanks for any help.
The basic idea is that you create the file, and append to it every time you log a new line. You can do it quite easily like this:
Writing to the file:
NSString *content = #"This is my log";
//Get the file path
NSString *documentsDirectory = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains (NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *fileName = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"myFileName.txt"];
//create file if it doesn't exist
if(![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:fileName])
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createFileAtPath:fileName contents:nil attributes:nil];
//append text to file (you'll probably want to add a newline every write)
NSFileHandle *file = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForUpdatingAtPath:fileName];
[file seekToEndOfFile];
[file writeData:[content dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[file closeFile];
Reading:
//get file path
NSString *documentsDirectory = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains (NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *fileName = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"myFileName.txt"];
//read the whole file as a single string
NSString *content = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:fileName encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];
I thought was a class out there to do this automatically as after no luck created my own.
NSLogger is a lightweight class for iOS versions 3.0 and above. It allows developers to easily log different 'events' over time which are locally stored as a .txt file.
https://github.com/northernspark/NSLogger

iOS: How to save text from UITextBox to file

I want to save a text string from a file when a user presses a button. Could this file be a .plist? Then, later, I want another function to read the text from the file and turn it into a variable. How is this possible?
Snarky
Saving:
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *path = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingString:#"/myFile.plist"];
//Create the file if it doesnt exists
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:path]){
NSDictionary *emptyDic = [NSDictionary dictionary];
[emptyDic writeToFile:path atomically:YES];
}
//Save the text using setObject for key or something similar, you could even use a NSArray instead
NSDictionary *dic = [[NSDictionary alloc]init];
[dic writeToFile:path atomically:YES];
Loading:
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *path = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/myFile.plist", documentsDirectory];
NSString *contents = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:path encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];
I think you can't use a .txt file directly but I have never tried it.
If you just want to save some user default setting for future reference, check out NSUserDefaults. Easier than dealing with files if you're really just trying to save some setting.
If you really want to read a string from a file, go to your Xcode organizer, go to documentation, click on the search icon, and type in "Reading Strings From" and one of the top links will be how to read and write to files.

Trying to encrypt an NSDictionary when writing to file

I'm currently saving an NSDictionary to file on the iOS device. However, NSDictionary files are readable XML. I don't want people to be able to get in and read the contents so I need to be able to encrypt the file on writing and decrypt when loading it back again.
I'm currently saving the file like this:
NSFileManager* fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
if (!fileManager)
{
NSLog(#"Failed to get file manager to save.");
return;
}
NSArray* paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString* documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString* filePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"save.dic"];
[m_dictionary writeToFile:filePath atomically:YES];
And I'm loading the dictionary like this:
NSArray* paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString* documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString* filePath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"save.dic"];
m_dictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:filePath];
Can anyone tell me a nice way of encrypting\decrypting this?
Cheers,
Rich
Use a NSKeyedArchiver to create an NSData object from your dictionary (NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:). Then encrypt the NSData with AES and write that to your file.
Reading takes the reverse: first, read the NSData, decrypt it via the method from the mentioned link, then pass the decrypted NSData to NSKeyedUnarchiver (NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:) and you get your dictionary back.

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