Swift iOS: pass Image to other VC - ios

I am trying to pass and re-pass an image between two ViewControllers. My approach so far:
if segue.identifier == "chooseCat"
{
let IVC: AddProductVC = segue.destinationViewController as! AddProductVC
IVC.pname2 = pname
IVC.pnick2 = pnick
IVC.pno2 = pno
IVC.podate2 = podate
IVC.pmanu2 = pmanu
IVC.cidnew2 = cidnew
// IVC.imageImage.image = imageImage3.image
}
Edit: To prevent irritations. pname...pnick and the others are variables as strings that are working correctly. The big point is imageImage3.image.
Unfortunately it does not work as the app crashes. Actually I don't really want to pass the image directly to a UIImage; I'd rather have it as data if that's somehow possible. The tricky part is that it is a TableViewController and not a normal ViewController where I could hide imageImage3.image.

In your example you set the image property of an imageImage, which may be an outlet of type UIImageView that does not exist yet! If it is so, then create an UIImage property of your AddProductVC viewcontroller and pass the image to it. And then, when your views are all properly loaded, set up your imageView.
Example : Suggested by #iRealMe
To pass image, you can do like
IVC.image = imageImage3.image
and now in your AddProductVC
var image: UIImage!
#IBOutlet weak var imageView: UIImageView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.imageView.image = image
}

Related

How do I add an identifier to the UIImageView?

I have an array with separate UIImages and I am displaying them using an UIImageView, how do I add an identifier to them so that I can switch to the view controller with the specific data related to that image.
Below is the code:
class Orders2ViewController: UIViewController, OrdersBaseCoordinated {
var orderList: [OrderInfo] = [OrderInfo( itemImage: UIImage(named: "printer.jpeg")!, itemSKU: 12567), OrderInfo(itemImage: UIImage(named: "ipad.jpeg")!, itemSKU: 34521), OrderInfo( itemImage: UIImage(named: "hoodie.jpeg")!, itemSKU: 93620)]
lazy var someImageView: UIImageView = {
let theImageView = UIImageView()
let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(Orders2ViewController.tappedMe))
theImageView.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
theImageView.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
theImageView.image = orderList[selectedIndex].itemImage
theImageView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
return theImageView
}()
#objc func tappedMe(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer)
{
coordinator?.passImageData(j: )
}
I want to pass an identifier in my tappedMe function to recognize which image was tapped on, I did find other answers on SO that mentioned gesture.view.tag but I don't want to create another view, rather navigate to the next controller with an identifier. Is there a way to do this?
Since UIImageView inherits from UIView, you can use it’s parameter called tag. In your example you can set theImageView.tag = orderedList[selectedIndex].itemSKU. Then each time tap was recognized, you can just use this itemSKU to do move to the next screen.
However it seems that you have only one UIImageView on the screen and you use selectedIndex to determine which image you need. So you can just do like that:
#objc func tappedMe(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
coordinator?.passImageData(j: orderList[selectedIndex].itemImage)
}
I passed the itemImage just to show you how it can be done. You can use whatever you need.

Button Coming From Bottom After Pressing

I'm making an extremely simple iOS app. I press a button and the image changes. The problem I'm running into is every time I press the button, it's like the button goes to the bottom of the phone simulator and lays on top of the button I originally pressed.
Also the image only stays for a split second before disappearing. (I'm assuming these actions go hand in hand).
Here is the code if anyone is able to help.
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBAction func generateHero(_ sender: UIButton) {
//list of Images in array
let image : NSArray = [ UIImage(named: "batman.jpg")!,
UIImage(named: "the-flash.jpg")!,
UIImage(named: "Deadpool.jpg")!,
UIImage(named: "green-arrow.jpg")!,
UIImage(named: "iron-man.jpg")!]
//random image generating method
let imagerange: UInt32 = UInt32(image.count)
let randomimage = Int(arc4random_uniform(imagerange))
let generatedimage: AnyObject = image.object(at: randomimage) as AnyObject
self.heroImage.image = generatedimage as? UIImage
}
#IBOutlet weak var heroImage: UIImageView!
}
You are doing a lot of unnecessary conversions in random image generation, if you have used Array instead of NSArray you could use .randomElement() function that returns random element of array. So you would just do
self.heroImage.image = image.randomElement()

Swift 3 ios: UILabel needs to appear on top of a UIImage when the Image appears

So I am trying to give the user the ability to design their own virtual business card where the user can drag a label around the UIView, they can change background color of the UIView, as well as the color of the UILabel. The card itself is represented by a nib and the user selects the different color choices or template image choices through a UIPickerView. I want the Label to appear on top of the Image when it appears and is dragged to that part of the View, however it is not currently doing that. Changing colors of the background for the UIView and the text work just fine; I am also able to add and remove the Template image (which is a PNG) by using .isHidden().
My Problem is that when the UIImage is added to the UIView it is on top of the UILabel. If part of the UILabel overlaps with part of the png image it disappears behind it, and I would like it to appear over the image.
The code for the nib is in userCardView.swift and the picker view is on the mainViewController where I set the UserDefaults which works fine.
class userCardView: UIView {
#IBOutlet var cardView: UIView!
#IBOutlet weak var testLBL: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var templateImage: UIImageView!
var colorIndex = ["Black", "White", "Gray"]
var templateIndex = ["None", "Triangle"]
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
cardView.clipToBounds = true
let backColorObject = UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey: "backGroundColor") as? String
let textColorObject = UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey: "textColor") as? String
let templateColorObject = UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey: "templateColor") as? String
let templateImageObject = UserDefaults.standard.object(forKey: "templateImage") as? String
for _ in templateIndex {
if templateImageObject == templateIndex[1] {
templateImage.isHidden = false
templateImage.image = UIImage(named: "test_triangle.png")
//testLBL.bringSubview(toFront: templateImage)
templateImage.bringSubview(toFront: testLBL)
} else if templateImageObject == templateIndex[0] {
templateImage.isHidden = true
} else {
templateImage.isHidden = true
}
}
I'm Still pretty new to using swift so any help at all would be greatly appreciated, thank you.
You need to ask testLBL's superview to bring it to the front. Your code templateImage.bringSubview(toFront: testLBL) won't work if templateImage is not the parent view of testLBL because testLBL is not in templateImage's view hierarchy.
So try to use the superview of testLBL
<testLBL's parent view>.bringSubview(toFront: testLBL)
or
testLBL.parentView.bringSubview(toFront: testLBL)
Hope it solves your problem

ios Swift ViewController Loaded from Selecting TableView Cell Loses Reference

Full code for this branch here
View controller "MovieDetailsVC" is presented to the navigation controller when a cell is selected.
The presenting view controller, "ViewController", stores the row of the tableView to display in NSUserDefaults as an Int.
"MovieDetailsVC" reads the row ok. It then pulls the whole array of custom class info from CoreData and stores the array row in a property.
The data is displayed ok at first. The IBOutlet connections are setup ok. I've disconnected and reconnected twice all outlets on MovieDetailsVC, so that should be ok.
"viewDidLoad" is called a successive time. Not sure from where. When it is called, the coredata entity and row number are pulled ok.
The issue is at line "lblTitle.text = self.movieRecord.title". I'm assuming any of the IBOutlets would cause the same issue.
The error thrown is what you would see if the outlets were not connected:
fatal error: unexpectedly fond nil while unwrapping Optional value.
code for the MovieDetailsVC is below. Any ideas why this outlet link would break after working ok would be greatly appreciated.
import UIKit
import CoreData
class MovieDetailsVC: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet var lblTitle: UILabel!
#IBOutlet var lblDescr: UILabel!
#IBOutlet var lblLink: UILabel!
#IBOutlet var imgMovie: UIImageView!
var movieRecord:FavMovie!
var favMovies = [FavMovie]()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
fetchAndSetResult()
}
func fetchAndSetResult() {
let app = UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as! AppDelegate
let context = app.managedObjectContext
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "FavMovie")
do {
let results = try context.executeFetchRequest(fetchRequest)
self.favMovies = results as! [FavMovie]
} catch let err as NSError {
print(err.description)
}
if let row = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().objectForKey("movieRow") as? Int {
self.movieRecord = self.favMovies[row]
configureCellDescr()
}
}
func configureCellDescr() {
lblTitle.text = self.movieRecord.title
lblDescr.text = self.movieRecord.descrWhyGood
lblLink.text = self.movieRecord.linkImdb
imgMovie.image = self.movieRecord.getImg()
}
}
I just have a look at your source code in github and find the problem. There are two issues and I will explain it following.
it does that the second time that the app overrides viewdidload
The reason that your code would call the viewDidLoad method twice is because you have a segue in your storyboard that connect the tableViewCell to movieDetailVC. This will present the movieDetailVC once you click the cell.
And in your code for didSelectCell method, you create another movieDetailVC object and present it.
So actually movieDetailVC would be presented twice when you click the cell. This cause the issue.
Any ideas why this outlet link would break after working ok would be greatly appreciated
The reason why the IBOutlet is nil is because of the way you present movieDetailVC in your code. You create the movieDetailVC object using: let movieDetailsVC = MovieDetailsVC(). Doing it this way, the IBOutlets will not be connected correctly, because ios dont know about the storyboard information.
The correct way to create a MovieDetailVC object is to instantiate from storyboard. See this post for difference.
Solution
There is a very simple solution for your code design:
just remove let movieDetailsVC = MovieDetailsVC() and self.navigationController?.presentViewController(movieDetailsVC, animated: true, completion: nil) from your ViewController class. Since you save the selection data in NSUserDefault, the cell segue will present movieDetailVC and your movieDetailVC can also get the selection data from userDefault.

Crash while adding UIImage from code

I'm a Swift beginner and I'm writing an app that will show a list of things. When you click on one of them, you'll get detailed information about it and a photo. However, I've got one problem - I've got code to show the image, but when I click in simulator it crashes.
Text that is on the bottom of xcode when the app crashes:
fatal error: unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
var detail = segue.destinationViewController as! detailSkinsViewController
detail.skinNameLabel = self.skin
if (self.skin == "AK47 | Wasteland Rebel") {
detail.skinImg.image = UIImage(named: "s495fn")
}
}
Thanks!
You should look at the crash stack to see the actual line. There are a couple of places you could have trouble:
var detail = segue.destinationViewController as! detailSkinsViewController
This requests a crash if destinationViewController is not of class detailSkinsViewController. (Swift classes should always begin with a capital letter. This should also be a let, not var. You never modify it.) Using if-let here would be much safer.
detail.skinImg.image = UIImage(named: "s495fn")
It's very unclear what these are, but if skinImg is a UIImageView!, then you would expect this to crash if it the destination NIB has not been loaded yet (which is likely). You generally should never reach into other objects IBOutlets for exactly this reason. (This is also a good reason to use ? rather than ! for IBOutlets. That would lead to just "nothing happens" rather than a crash.)
Rather than messing with another view controllers outlets, you should create a UIImage? property on the view controller itself. In its didSet, update the UIImageView if the view is loaded (isViewLoaded). During viewDidLoad, initialize the UIImageView using the property. This way, you have a clear API for others to set the image that doesn't expose your internal subviews (which are implementation details).
As an example:
class ViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet private var imageView: UIImageView?
var image: UIImage? {
didSet(newImage) {
self.imageView?.image = newImage
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.imageView?.image = self.image
}
}
You should check your optional values,
i did not see your skin variable definition but i think that code below will solve your problem
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if let detail = segue.destinationViewController as! detailSkinsViewController {
detail.skinNameLabel = self.skin
if (self.skin == "AK47 | Wasteland Rebel") {
detail.skinImg.image = UIImage(named: "s495fn")
}
}
}
This Error comes normally when trying to unwrap a value of an optional variable which has no value at all.
First check your optional variables and debug line by line to see if any of the Optional variables has no value at all which you had been trying to unwrap

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