I'm implementing didReceiveRemoteNotification. I'm also saving these notifications locally. But I noticed if I'm at the home screen and don't open the notification, this function never gets called, and I can't save the notification. Any ideas?
You have to implement application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler: instead of application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:. See official documentation here:
Use this method to process incoming remote notifications for your app.
Unlike the application:didReceiveRemoteNotification: method, which is
called only when your app is running in the foreground, the system
calls this method when your app is running in the foreground or
background. In addition, if you enabled the remote notifications
background mode, the system launches your app (or wakes it from the
suspended state) and puts it in the background state when a remote
notification arrives. However, the system does not automatically
launch your app if the user has force-quit it. In that situation, the
user must relaunch your app or restart the device before the system
attempts to launch your app automatically again.
Also make sure to enable "remote notifications background mode", like stated in the documentation. Edit Info.plist and check the "Enable Background Modes" and "Remote notifications" check boxes:
Related
Here a very tricky situation: I'm writing an alarm app in swift. At the moment the alarm is fired the application will most likely be in background or killed or even worse the iPhone is locked. As soon as the alarm is fired the app should set another notification automatically while in background. I'm able to do this in AppDelegate only if the app is in foreground, but in background, I'm only able to set a notification with a nice attachment and sound, but no code is executed. I'm not able to call a method after a local notification was received in background with a locked device.
Help would be very appreciated. I'm not sure there is a solution. Thank you very much.
Reading didReceiveRemoteNotification it says that this method is called if your app is running in the foreground or background.
What you may find useful is
In addition, if you enabled the remote notifications background mode,
the system launches your app (or wakes it from the suspended state)
and puts it in the background state when a remote notification
arrives. However, the system does not automatically launch your app if
the user has force-quit it. In that situation, the user must relaunch
your app or restart the device before the system attempts to launch
your app automatically again.
So, I don't the think you can work around the killed scenario. But with background mode enabled you can at least wake the app from at most the suspended mode.
Read Apple's Background Execution article, especially the section Understanding When Your App Gets Launched into the Background. Where it says a background execution is when
A push notification arrives for an app and the payload of the notification contains the content-available key with a value of 1.
You may be able to do some or most of what you want in here.
When i reboot my phone without opening my app, and send a remote notification with 'content-available' bit, my app is not launched or invoke the delegate. But I can get the notification alert. The app was even launched for scheduled background fetch! Once I started my app by tap icon, the delegate is invoked as expected even if my app is in background or killed(not force quit).
Am I misunderstanding Apple's doc of this method or I'm missing something in my implementation?
It's running on iOS 9.3.1.
Use this method to process incoming remote notifications for your app.
Unlike the application:didReceiveRemoteNotification: method, which is
called only when your app is running in the foreground, the system
calls this method when your app is running in the foreground or
background. In addition, if you enabled the remote notifications
background mode, the system launches your app (or wakes it from the
suspended state) and puts it in the background state when a push
notification arrives. However, the system does not automatically
launch your app if the user has force-quit it. In that situation, the
user must relaunch your app or restart the device before the system
attempts to launch your app automatically again.
It looks like no matter I return UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData or UIBackgroundFetchResultNoData from performFetchWithCompletionHandler, it clears all previous notifications (local or push) for my app. This is not acceptable for me.
Anyone knows how do I do fetch and not make previous notifications cleared (disappear)?
My guess here is that you had a background fetch that was setting your badge number to 0, if that ever happens all your notifications are cleared.
Source: Apple's AppDelegate API Reference
application(_:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:)
Tells the app that a remote notification arrived that indicates there is data to be fetched. Use this method to process incoming remote notifications for your app. Unlike the
application(_:didReceiveRemoteNotification:)
method, which is called only when your app is running in the foreground, the system calls this method when your app is running in the foreground or background. In addition, if you enabled the remote notifications background mode, the system launches your app (or wakes it from the suspended state) and puts it in the background state when a remote notification arrives. However, the system does not automatically launch your app if the user has force-quit it. In that situation, the user must relaunch your app or restart the device before the system attempts to launch your app automatically again.
If the user opens your app from the system-displayed alert, the system may call this method again when your app is about to enter the foreground so that you can update your user interface and display information pertaining to the notification.
Note: You need to make sure that the app is checking for the state before settings the application's badge number to 0. Test the below cases:
Application running, receives a notification
Application terminated, receives a notification
Launch app directly from app icon
Launch app from notification received
Knowing the difference between the 3 approached below is essential in your use case.
Checking the notification object received in application(_:didReceiveRemoteNotification:)
Checking the notification object received in application(_:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:)
Checking the didFinishLaunchingWithOptions for UIApplicationLaunchOptionsRemoteNotificationKey
Silent notifications work via Background modes and content available flag, but only if the app is in background.
Is it possible to know if/when the user received the notification, even when the app is suspended(not in background) ?
The system does not automatically launch your app if the user has force-quit it. In that situation, the user must relaunch your app or restart the device before the system attempts to launch your app automatically again.
Here is the relevant section from the documentation:
application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:
Use this method to process incoming remote notifications for your app.
Unlike the application:didReceiveRemoteNotification: method, which is
called only when your app is running in the foreground, the system
calls this method when your app is running in the foreground or
background. In addition, if you enabled the remote notifications
background mode, the system launches your app (or wakes it from the
suspended state) and puts it in the background state when a push
notification arrives. However, the system does not automatically
launch your app if the user has force-quit it. In that situation, the
user must relaunch your app or restart the device before the system
attempts to launch your app automatically again.
In documentation for method
application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:
said
Use this method to process incoming remote notifications for your app. Unlike the application:didReceiveRemoteNotification: method, which is called only when your app is running in the foreground, the system calls this method when your app is running in the foreground or background. In addition, if you enabled the remote notifications background mode, the system launches your app (or wakes it from the suspended state) and puts it in the background state when a push notification arrives.
I set 'background fetch' and 'Remote notifications' option in .plist and 'launch due to background fetch event' option in scheme settings.
If my app running foreground and received push, this method called and all seems ok.
But when i run my app from xCode and then move it to background mode (by pressing home button), it won't react on breakpoints or NSLogs in method above when push sent. System displays push notification, but i still can't do some actions when push arrives.
Is it possible to handle push notifications when app is running background?