Determine viewWillAppear from Popped UINavigationController or UITabBarController - ios

I am unable to find a way to distinguish between popping from the Nav controller stack and entering the view controller from the UITabBarController.
I want to call a method in ViewWillAppear only when the view is presented from the TabBar, not when someone presses back in the navigation controller.
If I wasn't using a TabBarController, I could easily get this functionally using viewDidLoad.
I've tried,
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
println("View Will Appear")
if isBeingPresented() {
println("BP")
}
if isMovingFromParentViewController() {
println("from")
}
if isMovingToParentViewController() {
println("to")
}
}
But there is no difference when I present from pressing the Tab Button or when press back button.
Only the "View Will Appear" is getting called.
Using iOS 8.4 / Swift

Sounds like a good use of the UITabBarControllerDelegate.
First, add a Bool property on your ViewController comingFromTab:
class MyViewController: UIViewController {
var comingFromTab = false
// ...
}
Set your UITabBarControllerDelegate to whatever class you want and implement the method shouldSelectViewController. You may also want to subclass UITabBarController and put them in there.
func tabBarController(tabBarController: UITabBarController, shouldSelectViewController viewController: UIViewController) -> Bool {
if let myViewController = viewController as? MyViewController {
myViewController.comingFromTab = true
}
If your tab's initial view controller is a UINavigationController, you will have to unwrap that and access it's first view controller:
if let navController = viewController as? UINavigationController {
if let myViewController = navController.viewControllers[0] as? MyViewController {
// do stuff
}
}
Lastly, add whatever functionality you need in viewWillAppear in your view controller:
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
// ...
if comingFromTab {
// Do whatever you need to do here if coming from the tab selection
comingFromTab = false
}
}

There is no way to know for sure. So I guess the easiest way is to add some variable that you will have to change before popping back to that view controller and checking it's state in viewWillAppear.
class YourViewController: UIViewController {
var poppingBack = false
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
if !poppingBack {
// your logic
}
else {
poppingBack = false // reset it for next time
}
}
}
// somewhere else in code, suppose yourVC is YourViewController
yourVC.poppingBack = true
self.navigationController.popToViewController(yourVC, animated: true)
You can also try implementing UINavigationControllerDelegate's - navigationController:willShowViewController:animated: method and check if it will be called when presenting your view controller from tab bar.

You can check parentViewController property
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
if parentViewController is UITabBarController {
// Presented by UITabBarController
} else if parentViewController is UINavigationController {
// Presented by UINavigationController
} else {
// Presented by ...
}
}

Related

Resetting the navigation stack on a UITabBarController doesn't work

I'm trying to reset the navigation stack on a subclass of UITabViewController embedded in a UINavigationController but it doesn't work.
My navigation stack, which I create programmatically, is like this:
UINavigationController => ControllerA (a subclass of UIViewController) =>
ControllerB (a subclass of UIViewController) => ControllerC (a
subclass of UITabBarController).
When users press on the "Back" button or swipe back from ControllerC, the app should go back to ControllerA, not ControllerB.
Usually, when I want to reset the navigation stack, I do this in the Controller's viewDidLoad() method:
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// usually work, but not in a subclass of UITabBarController as self.navigationController is nil
if let navigationController = self.navigationController {
// keep only the root controller (0) and the current controller
navigationController.viewControllers = [navigationController.viewControllers[0], self]
}
}
but this doesn't work in ControllerC (the subclass of UITabViewController) as self.navigationController is nil.
If I do this instead (still in ControllerC's viewDidLoad() method):
/// ControllerC's viewDidLoad
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
if let navigationController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController as? UINavigationController {
// keep only the root controller (0) and the current controller
navigationController.viewControllers = [navigationController.viewControllers[0], self]
}
}
This works, but then there is no animation between ControllerB and ControllerC when I do:
controllerB.navigationController?.pushViewController(ControllerC(), animated: true)
I also tried to override ControllerC's viewWillDisappear() method:
/// ControllerC's viewWillDisappear
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
if self.isMovingFromParent {
if let navigationController = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController as? UINavigationController {
navigationController.popToRootViewController(animated: true)
}
}
This works, but ControllerB is briefly visible before ControllerA is shown.
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
In the ControllerC instead of trying to override viewWillDisappear() method you can override viewDidAppear() like that:
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
if let navC = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController as? UINavigationController {
// keep only the root controller (0) and the current controller
navC.viewControllers = [navC.viewControllers[0], self]
}
}
And ControllerB won’t be briefly visible before ControllerA when you navigate backwards.

Detecting sheet was dismissed on iOS 13

Before iOS 13, presented view controllers used to cover the entire screen. And, when dismissed, the parent view controller viewDidAppear function were executed.
Now iOS 13 will present view controllers as a sheet as default, which means the card will partially cover the underlying view controller, which means that viewDidAppear will not be called, because the parent view controller has never actually disappeared.
Is there a way to detect that the presented view controller sheet was dismissed? Some other function I can override in the parent view controller rather than using some sort of delegate?
Is there a way to detect that the presented view controller sheet was dismissed?
Yes.
Some other function I can override in the parent view controller rather than using some sort of delegate?
No. "Some sort of delegate" is how you do it. Make yourself the presentation controller's delegate and override presentationControllerDidDismiss(_:).
https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiadaptivepresentationcontrollerdelegate/3229889-presentationcontrollerdiddismiss
The lack of a general runtime-generated event informing you that a presented view controller, whether fullscreen or not, has been dismissed, is indeed troublesome; but it's not a new issue, because there have always been non-fullscreen presented view controllers. It's just that now (in iOS 13) there are more of them! I devote a separate question-and-answer to this topic elsewhere: Unified UIViewController "became frontmost" detection?.
Here's a code example of a parent view-controller which is notified when the child view-controller it presents as a sheet (i.e., in the default iOS 13 manner) is dismissed:
public final class Parent: UIViewController, UIAdaptivePresentationControllerDelegate
{
// This is assuming that the segue is a storyboard segue;
// if you're manually presenting, just set the delegate there.
public override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?)
{
if segue.identifier == "mySegue" {
segue.destination.presentationController?.delegate = self;
}
}
public func presentationControllerDidDismiss(
_ presentationController: UIPresentationController)
{
// Only called when the sheet is dismissed by DRAGGING.
// You'll need something extra if you call .dismiss() on the child.
// (I found that overriding dismiss in the child and calling
// presentationController.delegate?.presentationControllerDidDismiss
// works well).
}
}
Jerland2's answer is confused, since (a) the original questioner wanted to get a function call when the sheet is dismissed (whereas he implemented presentationControllerDidAttemptToDismiss, which is called when the user tries and fails to dismiss the sheet), and (b) setting isModalInPresentation is entirely orthogonal and in fact will make the presented sheet undismissable (which is the opposite of what OP wants).
For future readers here is a more complete answer with implementation:
In the root view controllers prepare for segue add the following (Assuming your modal has a nav controller)
// Modal Dismiss iOS 13
modalNavController.presentationController?.delegate = modalVc
In the modal view controller add the following delegate + method
// MARK: - iOS 13 Modal (Swipe to Dismiss)
extension ModalViewController: UIAdaptivePresentationControllerDelegate {
func presentationControllerDidAttemptToDismiss(_ presentationController: UIPresentationController) {
print("slide to dismiss stopped")
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
Ensure in the modal View Controller that the following property is true in order for the delegate method to be called
self.isModalInPresentation = true
Profit
Another option to get back viewWillAppear and viewDidAppear is set
let vc = UIViewController()
vc.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
this option cover full screen and after dismiss, calls above methods
Swift
General Solution to call viewWillAppear in iOS13
class ViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
print("viewWillAppear")
}
//Show new viewController
#IBAction func show(_ sender: Any) {
let newViewController = NewViewController()
//set delegate of UIAdaptivePresentationControllerDelegate to self
newViewController.presentationController?.delegate = self
present(newViewController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
extension UIViewController: UIAdaptivePresentationControllerDelegate {
public func presentationControllerDidDismiss( _ presentationController: UIPresentationController) {
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
//Call viewWillAppear only in iOS 13
viewWillAppear(true)
}
}
}
If you want to do something when user closes the modal sheet from within that sheet.
Let's assume you already have some Close button with an #IBAction and a logic to show an alert before closing or do something else. You just want to detect the moment when user makes push down on such a controller.
Here's how:
class MyModalSheetViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.presentationController?.delegate = self
}
#IBAction func closeAction(_ sender: Any) {
// your logic to decide to close or not, when to close, etc.
}
}
extension MyModalSheetViewController: UIAdaptivePresentationControllerDelegate {
func presentationControllerShouldDismiss(_ presentationController: UIPresentationController) -> Bool {
return false // <-prevents the modal sheet from being closed
}
func presentationControllerDidAttemptToDismiss(_ presentationController: UIPresentationController) {
closeAction(self) // <- called after the modal sheet was prevented from being closed and leads to your own logic
}
}
Override viewWillDisappear on the UIViewController that's being dismissed. It will alert you to a dismissal via isBeingDismissed boolean flag.
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
if isBeingDismissed {
print("user is dismissing the vc")
}
}
** If the user is halfway through the swipe down and swipes the card back up, it'll still register as being dismissed, even if the card is not dismissed. But that's an edge case you may not care about.
DRAG OR CALL DISMISS FUNC will work with below code.
1) In root view controller, you tell that which is its presentation view controller as below code
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "presenterID" {
let navigationController = segue.destination as! UINavigationController
if #available(iOS 13.0, *) {
let controller = navigationController.topViewController as! presentationviewcontroller
// Modal Dismiss iOS 13
controller.presentationController?.delegate = self
} else {
// Fallback on earlier versions
}
navigationController.presentationController?.delegate = self
}
}
2) Again in the root view controller, you tell what you will do when its presentation view controller is dissmised
public func presentationControllerDidDismiss(
_ presentationController: UIPresentationController)
{
print("presentationControllerDidDismiss")
}
1) In the presentation view controller, When you hit cancel or save button in this picture. Below code will be called.The
self.dismiss(animated: true) {
self.presentationController?.delegate?.presentationControllerDidDismiss?(self.presentationController!)
}
in SwiftUI you can use onDismiss closure
func sheet<Item, Content>(item: Binding<Item?>, onDismiss: (() -> Void)?, content: (Item) -> Content) -> some View
If someone doesn't have access to the presented view controller, they can just override the following method in presenting view controller and change the modalPresentationStyle to fullScreen or can add one of the strategies mentioned above with this approach
override func present(_ viewControllerToPresent: UIViewController, animated flag: Bool, completion: (() -> Void)? = nil) {
if let _ = viewControllerToPresent as? TargetVC {
viewControllerToPresent.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
}
super.present(viewControllerToPresent, animated: flag, completion: completion)
}
if presented view controller is navigation controller and you want to check the root controller, can change the above condition to be like
if let _ = (viewControllerToPresent as? UINavigationController)?.viewControllers.first as? TargetVC {
viewControllerToPresent.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
}
If you used the ModalPresentationStyle in FullScreen, the behavior of the controller is back as usual.
ConsultarController controllerConsultar = this.Storyboard.InstantiateViewController("ConsultarController") as ConsultarController;
controllerConsultar.ModalPresentationStyle = UIModalPresentationStyle.FullScreen;
this.NavigationController.PushViewController(controllerConsultar, true);
From my point of view, Apple should not set pageSheet is the default modalPresentationStyle
I'd like to bring fullScreen style back to default by using swizzling
Like this:
private func _swizzling(forClass: AnyClass, originalSelector: Selector, swizzledSelector: Selector) {
if let originalMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(forClass, originalSelector),
let swizzledMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(forClass, swizzledSelector) {
method_exchangeImplementations(originalMethod, swizzledMethod)
}
}
extension UIViewController {
static func preventPageSheetPresentationStyle () {
UIViewController.preventPageSheetPresentation
}
static let preventPageSheetPresentation: Void = {
if #available(iOS 13, *) {
_swizzling(forClass: UIViewController.self,
originalSelector: #selector(present(_: animated: completion:)),
swizzledSelector: #selector(_swizzledPresent(_: animated: completion:)))
}
}()
#available(iOS 13.0, *)
private func _swizzledPresent(_ viewControllerToPresent: UIViewController,
animated flag: Bool,
completion: (() -> Void)? = nil) {
if viewControllerToPresent.modalPresentationStyle == .pageSheet
|| viewControllerToPresent.modalPresentationStyle == .automatic {
viewControllerToPresent.modalPresentationStyle = .fullScreen
}
_swizzledPresent(viewControllerToPresent, animated: flag, completion: completion)
}
}
And then put this line to your AppDelegate
UIViewController.preventPageSheetPresentationStyle()
wouldn't it be simple to call the presentingViewController.viewWillAppear?
befor dismissing?
self.presentingViewController?.viewWillAppear(false)
self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)

How can I hide the tab bar for a single view controller in a navigation controller stack

I have a UITabBarController. One of the tabs contains a UINavigationController.
I'd like to push a view controller onto the navigation stack and hide the tab bar on that view controller. I can do this easily with:
toVC.tabBarController?.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = true
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(toVC, animated: true)
or doing it in the storyboard:
The problem is, this hides the tab bar for any subsequent view controllers I push onto the stack. I'd like to simply hide the tab bar for this one view controller and show it for all other view controllers before and after it.
There is a workaround. It works the way it is presented on gif below.
For each UIViewController that is pushed into the UINavigationController stack I override the hidesBottomBarWhenPushed property this way:
override var hidesBottomBarWhenPushed: Bool {
get {
switch navigationController?.topViewController {
case .some(let controller):
switch controller == self {
case true:
return super.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed
case false:
return false
}
default:
return super.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed
}
}
set {
super.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = newValue
}
}
The first switch checks whether this controller belongs to some UINavigationController stack. The second switch checks whether current top UIViewController of UINavigationController stack is self.
Hope it will work in your case. Happy coding (^
If you hide on the storyboard then by this property your tab bar will hide for all the view controllers. So you can manage this by code.
You can do this programmatically by just writing one line of code in ViewDidLoad() or ViewWillAppear() method
For Swift 3:-
self.tabBarController?.tabBar.isHidden = true
And where you want to unhide the tab bar just write the following code in ViewDidLoad () or ViewWillAppear() method
self.tabBarController?.tabBar.isHidden = false
Try this in the view controller you want to hide the tab bar in:
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
self.tabBarController?.tabBar.isHidden = true
}
And this in the view controllers before and after the one you want to hide the tab bar in:
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
self.tabBarController?.tabBar.isHidden = false
}
EDIT:
Fully implemented example:
class ViewController1: UIViewController {
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
self.tabBarController?.tabBar.isHidden = false
}
}
class ViewController2: UIViewController {
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
self.tabBarController?.tabBar.isHidden = true
}
}
class ViewController3: UIViewController {
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
self.tabBarController?.tabBar.isHidden = false
}
}

How to send data back by popViewControllerAnimated for Swift?

I need to send some data back from secondView to First View by popView.
How can i send back the data by popViewControllerAnimated?
Thanks!
You can pass data back using delegate
Create protocol in ChildViewController
Create delegate variable in ChildViewController
Extend ChildViewController protocol in MainViewController
Give reference to ChildViewController of MainViewController when navigate
Define delegate Method in MainViewController
Then you can call delegate method from ChildViewController
Example
In ChildViewController: Write code below...
protocol ChildViewControllerDelegate
{
func childViewControllerResponse(parameter)
}
class ChildViewController:UIViewController
{
var delegate: ChildViewControllerDelegate?
....
}
In MainViewController
// extend `delegate`
class MainViewController:UIViewController,ChildViewControllerDelegate
{
// Define Delegate Method
func childViewControllerResponse(parameter)
{
.... // self.parameter = parameter
}
}
There are two options:
A) with Segue
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?)
{
let goNext = segue.destinationViewController as ChildViewController
goNext.delegate = self
}
B) without Segue
let goNext = storyboard?.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("childView") as ChildViewController
goNext.delegate = self
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(goNext, animated: true)
Method Call
self.delegate?.childViewControllerResponse(parameter)
If you want to send data by popping, you'd do something like:
func goToFirstViewController() {
let a = self.navigationController.viewControllers[0] as A
a.data = "data"
self.navigationController.popToRootViewControllerAnimated(true)
}
Extending Dheeraj's answer in case your ViewController is not first VC in the stack, here is the solution:
func popViewController() {
guard let myVC = self.navigationController?.viewControllers.first({ $0 is MyViewController }) else { return }
myVC.data = "data"
self.navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
}
However, this solution will break if you have 2 or more than 2 MyViewController in the stack. So, use wisely.
Answer given here is a little complex, quite simple to just use UINavigationControllerDelegate
class FirstNavigationController: UIViewController {
var value: String?
}
class SecondNavigationController: UIViewController, UINavigationControllerDelegate {
func navigationController(_ navigationController: UINavigationController, willShow viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool) {
guard let vc = navigationController.topViewController as? FirstNavigationController else { return }
vc.value = "Hello again"
}
}
self.navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
let vc = self.navigationController?.viewControllers.last as! MainViewController
vc.textfield.text = "test"
this popviewcontroller solutions

Tap tab bar to scroll to top of UITableViewController

Tapping the tab bar icon for the current navigation controller already returns the user to the root view, but if they are scrolled way down, if they tap it again I want it to scroll to the top (same effect as tapping the status bar). How would I do this?
A good example is Instagram's feed, scroll down then tap the home icon in the tab bar to scroll back to top.
The scrolling back to the top is easy, but connecting it to the tab bar controller is what I'm stuck on.
Implement the UITabBarControllerDelegate method tabBarController:didSelectViewController: to be notified when the user selects a tab. This method is also called when the same tab button is tapped again, even if that tab is already selected.
A good place to implement this delegate would probably be your AppDelegate. Or the object that logically "owns" the tab bar controller.
I would declare and implement a method that can be called on your view controllers to scroll the UICollectionView.
- (void)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController
didSelectViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController
{
static UIViewController *previousController = nil;
if (previousController == viewController) {
// the same tab was tapped a second time
if ([viewController respondsToSelector:#selector(scrollToTop)]) {
[viewController scrollToTop];
}
}
previousController = viewController;
}
SWIFT 3
Here goes..
First implement the UITabBarControllerDelegate in the class and make sure the delegate is set in viewDidLoad
class DesignStoryStreamVC: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource, UITabBarControllerDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var collectionView: UICollectionView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.tabBarController?.delegate = self
collectionView.delegate = self
collectionView.dataSource = self
}
}
Next, put this delegate function somewhere in your class.
func tabBarController(_ tabBarController: UITabBarController, didSelect viewController: UIViewController) {
let tabBarIndex = tabBarController.selectedIndex
print(tabBarIndex)
if tabBarIndex == 0 {
self.collectionView.setContentOffset(CGPoint.zero, animated: true)
}
}
Make sure to select the correct index in the "if" statement. I included the print function so you can double check.
Swift 5: no need for stored properties in the UITabBarController.
In MyTabBarController.swift, implement tabBarController(_:shouldSelect) to detect when the user re-selects the tab bar item:
protocol TabBarReselectHandling {
func handleReselect()
}
class MyTabBarController: UITabBarController, UITabBarControllerDelegate {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
delegate = self
}
func tabBarController(
_ tabBarController: UITabBarController,
shouldSelect viewController: UIViewController
) -> Bool {
if tabBarController.selectedViewController === viewController,
let handler = viewController as? TabBarReselectHandling {
// NOTE: viewController in line above might be a UINavigationController,
// in which case you need to access its contents
handler.handleReselect()
}
return true
}
}
In MyTableViewController.swift, handle the re-selection by scrolling the table view to the top:
class MyTableViewController: UITableViewController, TabBarReselectHandling {
func handleReselect() {
tableView?.setContentOffset(.zero, animated: true)
}
}
Now you can easily extend this to other tabs by just implementing TabBarReselectHandling.
You can use shouldSelect rather than didSelect, which would omit the need for an external variable to keep track of the previous view controller.
- (BOOL)tabBarController:(UITabBarController *)tabBarController shouldSelectViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController
{
if ([viewController isEqual:self] && [tabBarController.selectedViewController isEqual:viewController]) {
// Do custom stuff here
}
return YES;
}
extension UIViewController {
func scrollToTop() {
func scrollToTop(view: UIView?) {
guard let view = view else { return }
switch view {
case let scrollView as UIScrollView:
if scrollView.scrollsToTop == true {
scrollView.setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: -scrollView.contentInset.top), animated: true)
return
}
default:
break
}
for subView in view.subviews {
scrollToTop(view: subView)
}
}
scrollToTop(view: self.view)
}
}
This is my answer in Swift 3. It uses a helper function for recursive calls and it automatically scrolls to top on call. Tested on a UICollectionViewController embedded into a UINavigationController embedded in a UITabBarController
I was using this View hierarchy.
UITabBarController > UINavigationController > UIViewController
I got a reference to the UITabBarController in the UIViewController
tabBarControllerRef = self.tabBarController as! CustomTabBarClass
tabBarControllerRef!.navigationControllerRef = self.navigationController as! CustomNavigationBarClass
tabBarControllerRef!.viewControllerRef = self
Then I created a Bool that was called at the correct times, and a method that allows scrolling to top smoothly
var canScrollToTop:Bool = true
// Called when the view becomes available
override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
canScrollToTop = true
}
// Called when the view becomes unavailable
override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
canScrollToTop = false
}
// Scrolls to top nicely
func scrollToTop() {
self.collectionView.setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0), animated: true)
}
Then in my UITabBarController Custom Class I called this
func tabBarController(tabBarController: UITabBarController, didSelectViewController viewController: UIViewController) {
// Allows scrolling to top on second tab bar click
if (viewController.isKindOfClass(CustomNavigationBarClass) && tabBarController.selectedIndex == 0) {
if (viewControllerRef!.canScrollToTop) {
viewControllerRef!.scrollToTop()
}
}
}
The Result is identical to Instagram and Twitter's feed :)
Swift 3 approach::
//MARK: Properties
var previousController: UIViewController?
func tabBarController(_ tabBarController: UITabBarController, shouldSelect viewController: UIViewController) -> Bool {
if self.previousController == viewController || self.previousController == nil {
// the same tab was tapped a second time
let nav = viewController as! UINavigationController
// if in first level of navigation (table view) then and only then scroll to top
if nav.viewControllers.count < 2 {
let tableCont = nav.topViewController as! UITableViewController
tableCont.tableView.setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0.0, y: -tableCont.tableView.contentInset.top), animated: true)
}
}
self.previousController = viewController;
return true
}
A few notes here::
"shouldSelect" instead of "didSelect" because the latter is taking place after transition, meaning viewController local var already changed.
2. We need to handle the event before changing controller, in order to have the information of navigation's view controllers regarding scrolling (or not) action.
Explanation:: We want to scroll to top, if current view is actually a List/Table view controller. If navigation has advanced and we tap same tab bar, desired action would be to just pop one step (default functionality) and not scroll to top. If navigation hasn't advanced meaning we are still in table/list controller then and only then we want to scroll to top when tapping again. (Same thing Facebook does when tapping "Feed" from a user's profile. It only goes back to feed without scrolling to top.
In this implementation you no need static variable and previous view controller state
If your UITableViewController in UINavigationController you can implement protocol and function:
protocol ScrollableToTop {
func scrollToTop()
}
extension UIScrollView {
func scrollToTop(_ animated: Bool) {
var topContentOffset: CGPoint
if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
topContentOffset = CGPoint(x: -safeAreaInsets.left, y: -safeAreaInsets.top)
} else {
topContentOffset = CGPoint(x: -contentInset.left, y: -contentInset.top)
}
setContentOffset(topContentOffset, animated: animated)
}
}
Then in your UITableViewController:
class MyTableViewController: UITableViewController: ScrollableToTop {
func scrollToTop() {
if isViewLoaded {
tableView.scrollToTop(true)
}
}
}
Then in UITabBarControllerDelegate:
extension MyTabBarController: UITabBarControllerDelegate {
func tabBarController(_ tabBarController: UITabBarController, shouldSelect viewController: UIViewController) -> Bool {
guard tabBarController.selectedViewController === viewController else { return true }
guard let navigationController = viewController as? UINavigationController else {
assertionFailure()
return true
}
guard
navigationController.viewControllers.count <= 1,
let destinationViewController = navigationController.viewControllers.first as? ScrollableToTop
else {
return true
}
destinationViewController.scrollToTop()
return false
}
}
I have a collection view embedded in a navigation controller, in Swift this works.
var previousController: UIViewController?
func tabBarController(tabBarController: UITabBarController, didSelectViewController viewController: UIViewController) {
if previousController == viewController {
if let navVC = viewController as? UINavigationController, vc = navVC.viewControllers.first as? UICollectionViewController {
vc.collectionView?.setContentOffset(CGPointZero, animated: true)
}
}
previousController = viewController;
}
I've implemented a plug & play UITabBarController that you can freely re-use in your projects. To enable the scroll-to-top functionality, you should just have to use the subclass, nothing else.
Should work out of the box with Storyboards also.
Code:
/// A UITabBarController subclass that allows "scroll-to-top" gestures via tapping
/// tab bar items. You enable the functionality by simply subclassing.
class ScrollToTopTabBarController: UITabBarController, UITabBarControllerDelegate {
/// Determines whether the scrolling capability's enabled.
var scrollEnabled: Bool = true
private var previousIndex = 0
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
delegate = self
}
/*
Always call "super" if you're overriding this method in your subclass.
*/
func tabBarController(tabBarController: UITabBarController, didSelectViewController viewController: UIViewController) {
guard scrollEnabled else {
return
}
guard let index = viewControllers?.indexOf(viewController) else {
return
}
if index == previousIndex {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(QOS_CLASS_USER_INITIATED, 0), { [weak self] () in
guard let scrollView = self?.iterateThroughSubviews(self?.view) else {
return
}
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), {
scrollView.setContentOffset(CGPointZero, animated: true)
})
})
}
previousIndex = index
}
/*
Iterates through the view hierarchy in an attempt to locate a UIScrollView with "scrollsToTop" enabled.
Since the functionality relies on "scrollsToTop", it plugs easily into existing architectures - you can
control the behaviour by modifying "scrollsToTop" on your UIScrollViews.
*/
private func iterateThroughSubviews(parentView: UIView?) -> UIScrollView? {
guard let view = parentView else {
return nil
}
for subview in view.subviews {
if let scrollView = subview as? UIScrollView where scrollView.scrollsToTop == true {
return scrollView
}
if let scrollView = iterateThroughSubviews(subview) {
return scrollView
}
}
return nil
}
}
Edit (09.08.2016):
After attempting to compile with the default Release configuration (archiving) the compiler would not allow the possibility of creating a large number of closures that were captured in a recursive function, thus it would not compile. Changed out the code to return the first found UIScrollView with "scrollsToTop" set to true without using closures.
I tried the solution given by #jsanabria. This worked well on a fixed tableview, but it wouldn't work for my infinite scroll tableview. It only came up the table view about halfway after loading the new scrolling data.
Swift 5.0+
self.tableView.scrollToRow(at: IndexPath.init(row: 0, section: 0), at: UITableView.ScrollPosition(rawValue: 0)!, animated: true)
TESTED SOLUTION IN SWIFT
STEP 1
In your main tabbarcontroller class declare
weak static var previousController: UIViewController?
STEP 2
In viewdidLoad() set
MainTabBarViewController.previousController = viewControllers?[0]
STEP 3
extension MainTabBarViewController: UITabBarControllerDelegate {
func tabBarController(_ tabBarController: UITabBarController, didSelect viewController: UIViewController) {
if MainTabBarViewController.previousController == viewController {
/// here comes your code
}
MainTabBarViewController.previousController = viewController
}
}
I found the scrollRectToVisible method works better than the setContentOffset.
Swift:
After you catch the click on the tab bar from the delegate, something like below:
func tabBarController(tabBarController: UITabBarController, didSelectViewController viewController: UIViewController) {
if (viewController.isKindOfClass(SomeControllerClass) && tabBarController.selectedIndex == 0)
{
viewController.scrollToTop()
}
}
Now for the scrollToTop function inside the controller:
func scrollToTop()
{
self.tableView.scrollRectToVisible(CGRectMake(0,0,CGRectGetWidth(self.tableView.frame), CGRectGetHeight(self.tableView.frame)), animated: true)
}

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