How can I make generic parameters in jenkins that will be updated automatically for example I want to be able to create a parameter which hold today's date and it will be update automatically and not manually ?
thanks!
You might want to use EnvInject.
Setup your job and then add a build step "Inject envornment variables" from a file with an absolute path or the path relative to current job's workspace, which will contain something like:
DATE_VARIABLE="20150708"
OTHER_OPTIONAL_VARIABLE="value"
In previous execute shell step you may for example do:
echo "DATE_VARIABLE="`date +"%d%m%Y"` > env_inject.txt
After all that you don't need Parameters for a build, since you will have the needed parameter injected as an environment variable.
Related
I would like to pass hostname parameter which is declared at Script Content to Predefined Parameter in Trigger/calls on build other project where my child project will receive parameter from the parent project.My code looks like this in Script Content:
`machine_name="$(hostname)"`
So in order to pass my parameter to the child project I declared:
host_name=${machinename}
in Script Content .But when I check in my child project it display as ${machinename} which is not I want .Can someone tell me what am I missing or what step that I done wrong or is there any way to perform this ?
Try using ENv Inject plugin, all you need to do is below:
Your script should contain below step:
machine_name="$(hostname)" > inject.txt
Now use Inject environment variables build step and in
property file path give inject.txt
what's the use?
By this step, now you machine_name variable holds the hostname value throughout the job.
Next, in your Parameter in Trigger/calls on build other project
host_name=${machine_name}
And use the same variable in child job.
I think there is no need for multiple assignments above, but still you can try this.
'_' was missing. host_name=$machine_name.
you cannot set or pass the parameter value from the script o/p. either make it as env variable using groovy or set in to property file & read.
I am new to Jenkins. My aim is to define a build job in which I have created an environment variable suppose "x" by checking "This build is parameterized" option. I am executing a batch file which is performing a set of instructions and I want the x to be updated by a value calculated in batch file. Any suggestions how can I update the Jenkins variable value calculated using a batch file. I have tried using enviject plugin but not getting how to update the variable.
Thanks in advance
enviject plugin should be helpful here.
But - you need to update your batchfile to create a property file.
As the first step in the build action, I am passing some properties to my test.
Then, I use the property name like a parameter passed to Jenkins to execute a windows batch command. This bat file creates a result file in .properties format.
As the third step, i read the (result) property file. The result property file can have the same properties with updated values.
Now - your original proeprties would have been updated with new values & can be used in your subsequent build steps.
I am using an Environment Variable so that that it can be modified and Recipient List will consume that environment variable.
So this value is passed as a build parameter:
Followed to that I am modifying it. Just as an example:
Now I am accessing this value in the recipient list:
Unfortunately Jenkins is not able to get this new value. It is using the old value. How this behavior can be fixed?
We need to use the EnvInject Plugin. One of the features is a build step that allows you to "inject" parameters into the build job from a settings file.
Create a property for the email list in the env.properties file:
echo "email_list=`dummy#test.com`"> env.properties
It will create the properties file in the job workspace directory.
env.properties
In Recipient list access this variable using the following:
"$email_list"
I have been using Jenkins for a few weeks and I have one small problem. I can't find any plugin or solution for storing the last value of a parameter in a parametrized job as a default value for the next build.
For example:
My parameter takes build version (1.0.0.01) in the first build. In the next build it will be changed to 1.0.0.02, but I want to have a 1.0.0.01 in the default value field as a hint.
Does anybody have a solution or advice?
The Persistent Parameter Plugin is exactly what you are looking for!
You just need to download it from the official Jenkins repository and install it, no need for any additional setup.
Then on your job, you just need to add a "Persistent Parameter" in order to have default values used and saved between builds.
You can add a System groovy build step to your job (or maybe a post build Groovy step) using the Jenkins API to directly modify the project setting the default parameter value.
Here is some code that may be useful to get you started:
import hudson.model.*
paramsDef = build.getParent().getProperty(ParametersDefinitionProperty.class)
if (paramsDef) {
paramsDef.parameterDefinitions.each{ param ->
if (param.name == 'FOO') {
println("Changing parameter ${param.name} default value was '${param.defaultValue}' to '${param.defaultValue} BAR'")
param.defaultValue = "${param.defaultValue} BAR"
}
}
}
Have a look at the class ParameterDefinition in the Jenkins model.
You probably need to modify the default param value based on the current build executing. Some code to get that would look like this:
def thisBuildParamValue = build.buildVariableResolver.resolve('FOO')
The Extended Choice Parameter plugin provides this capability by using default parameter values from a properties file. A default parameter can be selected from a specified property key and this key can be programmatically modified in your current build. I would then use a groovy script in the current build to set the value of the default property key for the next build.
As an example you would have an Extended Choice Parameter whose default value is defined by a properties file version.properties with keys as follows:
versions=1.0.0.02, 1.0.0.01, 1.0.0.00
default.version=1.0.0.02
The parameter definition would include:
Property File=version.properties
Property Key=versions
Default Property File=version.properties
Default Property Key=default.versions
The GUI for your parameter in the next build would show a selection list with 1.0.0.02 selected by default. This feature is also very useful for pipeline builds where you would want the parameters of a downstream build stage to be set by an earlier build.
The only drawback to this approach might be that the parameter UI will be a drop-down selection. You may opt to have a single value in the versions property key so not to confuse your users.
Similar to thiagolr's answer, but for those of you using pipelines! It appears the persistent-parameter-plugin doesn't work for those using pipeline 2.0. But there is a patched version at https://github.com/ashu16815/persistent-parameter-plugin which seems to work for me.
Clone it locally:
git clone https://github.com/ashu16815/persistent-parameter-plugin.git
Build it:
mvn clean install
Install it in Jenkins:
1) Navigate to Jenkins > Manage Jenkins > Manage Plugins
2) Click Advanced tab
3) Scroll down to Upload Plugin
4) Click Choose file and select the persistent-parameter.hpi in the target directory of the maven build above
Now it should persist.
Is it possible to define a new build parameter/ENV variable in a build step so it was available in the next one?
Let's say I have 2 different "Execute shell" steps and want in the second step access the variable defined in the first one.
PS: the value for the variable is set in runtime - read from 3rd party resource, so I cannot harcode it, thus need to set it from the shell script.
The plugin EnvInject will do that for you.
It can be configured as pre-SCM step or as build steps. Put it in between your two existing build steps.
Update
In your case, it may be easier to just read the value of the "3rd party" file as part of your second build step:
var=$(<3rdpartyfile.txt)
After the above line, the contents of your 3rdpartyfile.txt will be available in environment variable var. You can now use $var as you would any other variable
You can also use something like
stage('stage-1') {
steps {
script{
env.variable = ${value};
}
}
}
Now you can use the variable env.variable throughout the pipeline