SubView click item to show in parent view label - ios

Question

I would like to make a UI that have label, table view and one button click. When click on the button, we pop up a half screen view that have lots of buttons. I want user can still click on the rest of the screen also.
So i use the approach that suggest in the post
How To Present Half Screen Modal View?
Method 2: to animate a UIView which is of size half of the existing view.
Then you have to simply follow animation of the UIView.
Here as it is just a UIView that will be added as subview to existing view, you will be able to touch the rest of the screen.
As i am newbie to the ios and swift, I would like to get some suggestions.
Now i am successfully add as subview and show in the half of the screen.
How can i implement to let subview click button result show on parent view label text?
I am thinking about parent.xib and subview.xib have the same UIVeiwController.swift. Then i can #IBOutlet and #IBAction to the same controller swift file and update the result. But don't know it is the accpetable way to do?
If not, how can the subViewController send result/event to the parent view and update in the parent view component?

Answer 1

You could use delegation. This keeps your view controllers decoupled, i.e. prevents the child from having a reference to its parent, which allows other view controllers to interact with the modal view controller in the same way.
class ParentViewController : UIViewController, ModalViewControllerDelegate {
#IBOutlet weak var label: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let modalViewContorller = ModalViewController()
modalViewContorller.delegate = self
self.presentViewController( modalViewContorller, animated: true, completion: nil )
}
func modalViewControllerDidProduceResult( modalViewController: ModalViewController, result: String ) {
self.label.text = result
}
}
protocol ModalViewControllerDelegate {
func modalViewControllerDidProduceResult( modalViewController: ModalViewController, result: String )
}
class ModalViewController: UIViewController {
var delegate: ModalViewControllerDelegate?
#IBAction func buttonClicked( sender: AnyObject? ) {
delegate?.modalViewControllerDidProduceResult( self, result: "Hello!" )
}
}
You could also use a closure, which in Swift provides a more concise syntax.
class ParentViewController : UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var label: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let modalViewContorller = ModalViewController()
self.presentViewController( modalViewContorller, animated: true, completion: nil )
modalViewContorller.resultBlock = { (result: String) in
self.label.text = result
}
}
}
class ModalViewController: UIViewController {
var resultBlock: ((String) -> ())?
#IBAction func buttonClicked( sender: AnyObject? ) {
self.resultBlock?( "Hello!" )
}
}