I would like to write a class that applies an effect to a UIView, similar to UIVisualEffectView. I would also like this view to update live -- if the "target" view redraws itself, my view should as well. Obviously I can just redraw on every frame using a CADisplayLink or NSTimer, but I would prefer not to waste the user's battery unnecessarily.
I see that CALayer/UIView objects have a needsDisplay boolean object, but this seems to be something that the client sets, rather than the system exposing it, so it doesn't seem to be any help.
Is it possible to do this?
Related
I have an app where I blur the navigationbar and tabbar. Here I use FXBlurView to easily do this. I have noticed that the blur keeps being refreshed even though the view doesn't change. This causes the battery to drain quicker than I would want.
Is there a way to quickly detect if the view has changed, without having to take a snapshot (which also is +-5ms each time)?
You can use UIScrollViewDelegate methods for scroll changes and easily set dynamic property to true/false
As another option you can change updateInterval to a bigger value to provide delayed refreshes.
I've seen a lot of helpful tutorials that show one how to:
make an image move according to a predefined path, or
move the image, a few pixels at a time, in response to a UIButton.
What I want to do is have the image "drift" arbitrarily according to an Vxy velocity I define, then have the button(s) change the velocity. (Yes, I'd have it slow down with time if no action made).
In other languages there might have been a way to do Change Pxy position by Vxy (to ad infinitum) unless button pushed. I believe GET was the command. I can think of a way to do that in iOS I suppose but that would involve setting up a series of 1 sec CGMutablePathRef anims. Alternatively, I have seen some talk of NSTimer: would it be a good practice to introduce some sort of delay: draw, delay, draw, delay.
Request: specific classes or terms I can search in the manuals for myself.
Iirc using uiview's animateWithDuration:completion is cheaper than using core animation. frame is an animatable property. So, yeah I think I would use an NSTimer to call your method for default calculation of the end frame of your view and then call animateWithDuration:completion there.
[deleted bad idea]
I ran across a wonderful tutorial for anyone considering such a project;
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nH_Rj152DRM
I believe the key "noob" problem I was having was in not realizing I should declare the instance variable for my sprite/ image in the
-(void) viewDidLoad{
then work on other properties of the animation in touches/ other user events. Once I figured that out, I am now capable of doing the heavy lifting for the rest of the project myself.
I'm working on an iPad-App with ARC which have to display thousands of UIImageViews in a UIScrollView...
When I load them all at once (or more accurately in a queue with GCD), I run out of memory after a while of loading..
Now, I thought i have to use lazy-loading and load only those UIImages which are necessary and a kind of release those which are no longer visible, but I don't know if this is possible with ARC..
Anybody have an idea to do this, or a better idea to handle this case..?
Thanks, tonistair
Make something that implements UIScrollViewDelegate, and in its viewDidScroll method, calculate the currently visible rect from contentOffset and bounds. Then remove things that are no longer visible, and add things that have just become visible (or some other appropriate algorithm). ARC has nothing to do with this.
When creating an iOS app, I'm confused as to when exactly I need to call setNeedsDisplay? I know that it has something to do with updating/redrawing the UI; however, do I need to call this every time I change any of my views?
For example, do I need to call it:
After programatically changing the text in a text field
When changing the background of a view?
When I make changes in viewDidLoad?
How about in viewDidAppear?
Could someone give me some general guidelines regarding when to use this method?
You should only be calling setNeedsDisplay if you override drawRect in a subclass of UIView which is basically a custom view drawing something on the screen, like lines, images, or shapes like a rectangle.
So you should call setNeedsDisplay when you make changes to few variables on which this drawing depends and for view to represent that change , you need to call this method which internally will give a call to drawRect and redraw the components.
When you add an imageView or a UIButton as a subview or make changes to any subview, you need not call this method.
Example:
You have a view that shows a moving circle, either you touch and move it, or may be timer based animation.
Now for this, you will need a custom view that draws a circle at given center and with given radius.
These are kept as instance variables which are modified to move the circle by changing its center or make it bigger by increasing radius of it.
Now in this case either you will modify these variables(centre or radius) in a loop and timer Or may be by your fingers in touchesEnded and touchesMoved methods.
To reflect the change in this property you need to redraw this view for which you will call setNeedsDisplay.
You only really need to call -setNeedsDisplay on UIView subclasses that draw their contents with -drawRect:.
For labels and other standard controls, changing the text will automatically cause the label to redraw so you don't need to do this yourself.
setNeedsDisplay: should be called when you want to refresh your view explicitly. It just sets an internal flag, and the iOS UI system will call drawRect: at an appropriate time later.
It sounds like it should be always called when you updating any property which may change the presentation. But it's not. Almost all the standard UI controls already handled that. I believe whenever you modify the properties of standard UI components (views), setNeedsDisplay: would be triggered internally, and the affected region will be redrawn. (In all the situations you listed)
However, if you create your own view, implement its own drawRect:, and want to update that when something has been changed, you must call setNeedsDisplay: explicitly.
I think #Amogh Talpallikar make it clear. And I just wanna discuss one thing more.
In the fact that, you should avoid override drawRectunless you really need it because it can cause bad performance. You can refer this https://yalantis.com/blog/mastering-uikit-performance/
If you only wanna change frame, position of buttons, labels, ... you can call setNeedLayout or layoutIfNeeded
You will call setNeedDisplay when you are changing the property on which your view custom drawing depends. It will explicitly call drawRect: method forcefully.
For CAKeyframeAnimation, there are delegates for animation start and animation stop. But I want to call a method in each time frame (to update some subview information on-the-fly). Is there any way I can do it?
I do not believe there is any way to do this. The closest you can come is running a timer with a very short period that queries the currently-visible layer properties by calling -presentationLayer on the layer and querying the result. However this is not guaranteed to match precisely with what's on-screen, as it effectively generates a copy of the model layer with the animations applied to the current time rather than querying the actual presentation layer used internally.