I have rake task called
myapi.rake
The contents of the file is something like this:
require 'active_record'
namespace :myapi do
task :populate_terminals do
#My model and it's method
Terminnal.populate
end
end
When I run bundle exec rake myapi, I get the following error:
Don't know how to build task myapi
when I do a bundle exec rake myapi --trace, This is what I get
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/task_manager.rb:49:in
[]'
ebâ/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/application.rb:148:in
invoke_task'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in
block (2 levels) in top_level'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in
each'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in
block in top_level'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/application.rb:115:in
run_with_threads'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/application.rb:100:in
top_level'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/application.rb:78:in
block in run'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/application.rb:165:in
standard_exception_handling'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/lib/rake/application.rb:75:in
run'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/rake-10.1.0/bin/rake:33:in
<top (required)>'
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/bin/rake:23:inload' $
/home/myuser/.rbenv/versions/1.9.3-p448/bin/rake:23:in `'
I would appreciate any help in debugging this. there are some similar questions in stackoverflow, but none of the recommended solution seems to work.
Is the above error misleading, and the problem lies somehwere in my code?
Related
I have created a Rake Task, called update_zendesk_rake.rb file, but every time I try to run it with the command
rake zendesk:update_zendesk_rake
I receive the error:
rake aborted!
Don't know how to build task 'zendesk:update_zendesk_rake' (See the list of available tasks with `rake --tasks`)
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/task_manager.rb:59:in `[]'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:159:in `invoke_task'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `each'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `block in top_level'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:125:in `run_with_threads'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:110:in `top_level'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:83:in `block in run'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:186:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/lib/rake/application.rb:80:in `run'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/gems/rake-13.0.3/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/bin/rake:23:in `<main>'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:22:in `eval'
/Users/conorquarry/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.1/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:22:in `<main>'
Nor does it show up when I list available tasks, which leads me to believe it's broken, however, I can't see where the error is.
app/_modules/ccenter/rake/update_zendesk_rake.rb
namespace :zendesk do
desc 'update status group values'
task update_zendesk_rake: :environment do
the_map = {
"yssse_ra"=>"legal",
"active"=>"active",
"after"=>"legal",
}
the_map.each { |k,v| CaseFileStatus.where(state: k).update_all(zendesk_status_group: v) }
end
end
From to the Rails guides about Custom Rake tasks:
Custom rake tasks have a .rake extension and are placed in Rails.root/lib/tasks. You can create these custom rake tasks with the bin/rails generate task command.
That means your file should be named like this:
lib/tasks/update_zendesk.rake
Note the file extension .rake instead of .rb.
By executing the whenever --update-crontab command, the following error returns:
/usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/cron.rb:132:in `parse_as_string': Couldn't parse: 31557600 (ArgumentError)
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/cron.rb:112:in `parse_time'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/cron.rb:50:in `time_in_cron_syntax'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/cron.rb:42:in `output'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/cron.rb:36:in `block (2 levels) in output'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/cron.rb:35:in `each'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/cron.rb:35:in `block in output'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/cron.rb:34:in `each'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/cron.rb:34:in `output'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/job_list.rb:151:in `block (2 levels) in cron_jobs'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/job_list.rb:147:in `each'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/job_list.rb:147:in `block in cron_jobs'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/job_list.rb:146:in `each'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/job_list.rb:146:in `cron_jobs'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/job_list.rb:65:in `generate_cron_output'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever.rb:10:in `cron'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/command_line.rb:54:in `whenever_cron'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/command_line.rb:106:in `updated_crontab'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/command_line.rb:35:in `run'
from /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/whenever/command_line.rb:6:in `execute'
from /usr/bin/whenever:41:in `<main>'
My schedule.rb file:
every 1.year do
rake "maintenances:renew"
end
Any ideas?
If you're having problems with 1.year method, you can use the two following alternatives.
1 - Shortcuts
every :year do
rake "maintenances:renew"
end
2 - Expressions
every '0 0 1 12 *' do
rake "maintenances:renew"
end
If you want to learn more about these options, check the official documentation.
To test expressions, I recommend crontab.guru
I created a rake task for import a csv with smarter_csv gem.
Throws the following message, i added the entire error code if it helps:
rake import_csv:import_csv
Digest::Digest is deprecated; use Digest
I, [2017-03-01T11:46:08.551994 #7029] INFO -- : ** [Raven] Raven 0.14.0 configured not to send errors.
rake aborted!
NoMethodError: undefined method `close' for nil:NilClass
/home/my_user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#my_app/gems/smarter_csv-1.1.4/lib/smarter_csv/smarter_csv.rb:223:in `ensure in process'
/home/my_user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#my_app/gems/smarter_csv-1.1.4/lib/smarter_csv/smarter_csv.rb:223:in `process'
/home/my_user/my_app/lib/tasks/import_csv.rake:7:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/home/my_user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#my_app/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/home/my_user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#my_app/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
Errno::ENOENT: No such file or directory # rb_sysopen - /csv_imports/pacientes.csv
/home/my_user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#my_app/gems/smarter_csv-1.1.4/lib/smarter_csv/smarter_csv.rb:23:in `initialize'
/home/my_user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#my_app/gems/smarter_csv-1.1.4/lib/smarter_csv/smarter_csv.rb:23:in `open'
/home/my_user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#my_app/gems/smarter_csv-1.1.4/lib/smarter_csv/smarter_csv.rb:23:in `process'
/home/my_user/my_app/lib/tasks/import_csv.rake:7:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/home/my_user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#my_app/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
/home/my_user/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.1#my_app/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => import_csv:import_csv
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
This is the code on the rake task:
namespace :import_csv do
desc "import csv file"
task import_csv: :environment do
require 'smarter_csv'
filename = '/csv_imports/file.csv'
options = {:key_mapping => { :downcase_header => true }}
SmarterCSV.process(filename, options) do |array|
CsvImports.create( array.first )
end
end
end
This solved just witha dot. route issue.
./csv_imports/file.csv
i have a rake task as follows-
desc 'send fetch request'
task send_fetch_request: :environment do
FacebookCrawl.new.process
end
Yesterday this task working, but I don't know why it is not working today.
I am trying to execute this with the below command-
rake send_fetch_request
Class details:
class FacebookCrawl
def initialize
fb_config = YAML.load_file(Rails.root.join("config/facebook_catalog.yml"))
#access_token = fb_config["facebook"]["access_token"]
#product_feed_ids = fb_config["facebook"]["product_feed_ids"]
end
def process
#product_feed_ids.each do |key,value|
feed_id = value["id"]
feed_url = value["feed_url"]
make_request(feed_id,feed_url,#access_token)
end
end
end
I am getting below error:
rake send_fetch_request --trace
** Invoke send_fetch_request (first_time)
** Invoke environment (first_time)
** Execute environment
** Execute send_fetch_request
rake aborted!
NameError: undefined local variable or method ` FacebookCrawl' for main:Object
/Users/raj.sharma/Documents/Developer/Feed/lib/tasks/facebook_fetch_request_task.rake:3:in `block in <top (required)>'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `call'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `block in execute'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `each'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:250:in `execute'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:194:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:187:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/task.rb:180:in `invoke'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:152:in `invoke_task'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:108:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:108:in `each'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:108:in `block in top_level'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:117:in `run_with_threads'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:102:in `top_level'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:80:in `block in run'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:178:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/lib/rake/application.rb:77:in `run'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.2.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/bin/rake:22:in `load'
/Users/raj.sharma/.rbenv/versions/2.2.2/bin/rake:22:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => send_fetch_request
Yesterday it was working fine, I don't why rake is complaining today. Please help.
Please, look carefully at the error message:
NameError: undefined local variable or method ` FacebookCrawl' for main:Object
# ↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑ ↑↑↑
The first giveaway is that you get a NameError for an undefined local variable or method, and not for a constant. The second giveaway is the name that Ruby complains about: it doesn't complain about FacebookCrawl, it complains about FacebookCrawl.
In Ruby, only the Unicode characters U+0020 SPACE and U+0009 CHARACTER TABULATION are treated as whitespace. You have two Chinese U+3000 IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE characters, which Ruby simply treats as part of the name, and since they are not uppercase characters, it treats the name as a local variable or message send.
You should probably turn on visible whitespace in your editor, e.g. this is how your code looks in my editor, making it immediately obvious where the problem is:
Copy the facebook_crawl.rb in app/services folder & restart the server.
This is your business logic, so it should be in services folder & not in the models
So create a services folder as well in the app directory.
I'm struggling with this error after I fire the command rake apn:notifications:deliver on the APN on Rails gem that I've installed.
It's barking about the RAILS_ENV variable. I've tried a couple of forks that change RAILS_ENV to Rails.env but I still get the same error. I've posted my issue over on that repo hoping I might get somewhere.
I don't know enough about rails to dig in any further. I'm hoping someone could point me in the right direction so that I can a) better understand what went wrong and b) fix the problem.
I am using bundler and I'm pointing my gem file to the git repo: rake apn:notifications:deliver
air:apnapp azcoov$ rake apn:notifications:deliver --trace
/Users/azcoov/.bundler/ruby/1.8/apn_on_rails-ca98c7c130f0/lib/apn_on_rails/version.rb:2: warning: already initialized constant VERSION
** Invoke apn:notifications:deliver (first_time)
** Invoke environment (first_time)
** Execute environment
** Execute apn:notifications:deliver
rake aborted!
uninitialized constant APN::App::RAILS_ENV
/Users/azcoov/.bundler/ruby/1.8/apn_on_rails-ca98c7c130f0/lib/apn_on_rails/app/models/apn/app.rb:11:in `cert'
/Users/azcoov/.bundler/ruby/1.8/apn_on_rails-ca98c7c130f0/lib/apn_on_rails/app/models/apn/app.rb:22:in `send_notifications'
/Users/azcoov/.bundler/ruby/1.8/apn_on_rails-ca98c7c130f0/lib/apn_on_rails/app/models/apn/app.rb:32:in `send_notifications'
/Users/azcoov/.bundler/ruby/1.8/apn_on_rails-ca98c7c130f0/lib/apn_on_rails/app/models/apn/app.rb:31:in `each'
/Users/azcoov/.bundler/ruby/1.8/apn_on_rails-ca98c7c130f0/lib/apn_on_rails/app/models/apn/app.rb:31:in `send_notifications'
/Users/azcoov/.bundler/ruby/1.8/apn_on_rails-ca98c7c130f0/lib/apn_on_rails/rails/../tasks/apn.rake:7
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `call'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:205:in `execute'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `each'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:200:in `execute'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:158:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/monitor.rb:242:in `synchronize'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:151:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/task.rb:144:in `invoke'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:116:in `invoke_task'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `top_level'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `each'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:94:in `top_level'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:133:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:88:in `top_level'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:66:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:133:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/lib/rake/application.rb:63:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.9.2.2/bin/rake:33
/usr/bin/rake:19:in `load'
/usr/bin/rake:19
Tasks: TOP => apn:notifications:deliver
Which version of Rails to you use? I just ran into this issue too. My Rails knowledge is not very deep, but it seems like the problem is deprecation of RAILS_* environment variables. I use Rails 3.1.0 and I do NOT have:
RAILS_ROOT/ENV/blah
in my environment. Instead, I have:
Rails.root/env/blah
When I replace RAILS_ENV with Rails.env in app/models/apn/app.rb the problem goes away.
So, is this gem compatible with Rails 3.1.0??? It seems not. Is there a workaround that will allow its use in a Production environment? Maybe define somewhere:
APN::App::RAILS_ENV = Rails.env
But where?
UPDATE:
I got it working with a workaround described by garyfoster here: https://github.com/PRX/apn_on_rails/issues/53.
To summarize, three things:
1) Add this ghetto hack to your config/environment.rb file:
APN::App::RAILS_ENV = Rails.env
2) Insert your certs in the APN::App table. I wrote a one-time rake task for that:
task :init_apn_certs => [:environment] do # NOTE: One-time task...
print "Creating APN::App with certs..."
app = APN::App.create(:apn_dev_cert => Rails.root.join('config', 'apple_push_notification_development.pem').read,
:apn_prod_cert => Rails.root.join('config', 'apple_push_notification_production.pem').read)
puts (app.valid? ? "done" : "failed")
end
3) Write your own rake task that bypasses the APN::App.send_notifications method, as that barfs with another error (something about '/config/apple_push_notification_development.pem' not existing). My code for it:
task :deliver_notifications => [:environment] do
print "Delivering APNs for app ids..."
apps = APN::App.all
apps.each do |app|
app.send_notifications
print app.id.to_s + "..."
end
puts "done."
end
Or, if you have only one app, you can just do this and be done with it:
task :deliver_notifications => [:environment] do
APN::App.first.send_notifications
end
DISCLAIMER: I'm yet to test this on Staging and Production (will do so by the end of the week), but I see no reason why it shouldn't work.