iOS UITextField Outside of SuperView not Responding to Touches - ios

I'm building an iOS 8 app that makes use of the new hidesBarsOnSwipe property on UINavgitationController to hide the nav bar while scrolling. At the same time that the nav bar hides, I'm also programmatically hiding the tab bar. On top of the tab bar, there is a text field which lets users comment on a post (much like Facebook). When the tab bar is hidden (by moving it downward and off the screen), the text field is moved down as well, so that it now sits at the bottom of the screen and so that there's no gap between the bottom of the screen and the text field.
So, things look great. But, turns out that the text field doesn't respond to touch events when it moves to the bottom of the screen. I did some digging and it appears that the reason is because the text field is outside of its superview (the view controller's view), and so touch events will not be sent to the text field.
So I think I've figured out why the issue is occurring, but I haven't yet figured out how to fix it. I've tried messing with hitTest:withEvent: and pointInside:withEvent: but didn't have any luck. Anyone have any solutions?
EDIT: Here is some code to make the question clearer (hopefully). When the nav controller's barHideOnSwipeGestureRecognizer is called, I am running the following code:
- (void)barHideSwipeGestureActivated:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)gesture
{
[self animateTabBarUpOrDown:self.navigationController.navigationBar.frame.origin.y >= 0 completion:nil];
}
The method above is the following:
- (void)animateTabBarUpOrDown:(BOOL)up completion:(void (^)(void))completionBlock
{
if(!self.animatingTabBar && self.tabbarIsUp != up)
{
self.animatingTabBar = YES;
//to animate the tabbar up, reset the comments bottom constraint to 0 and set the tab bar frame to it's original place
//to animate the tabbar down, move its frame down by its height. set comments bottom constraint to the negative value of that height.
[UIView animateWithDuration:kTabBarAnimationDuration animations:^{
UITabBar *tabBar = self.tabBarController.tabBar;
if(up)
{
tabBar.frame = CGRectMake(tabBar.frame.origin.x, tabBar.frame.origin.y - tabBar.frame.size.height, tabBar.frame.size.width, tabBar.frame.size.height);
self.addCommentViewToBottomConstraint.constant = 0.0f;
}
else
{
tabBar.frame = CGRectMake(tabBar.frame.origin.x, tabBar.frame.origin.y + tabBar.frame.size.height, tabBar.frame.size.width, tabBar.frame.size.height);
self.addCommentViewToBottomConstraint.constant = -tabBar.frame.size.height;
}
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
self.tabbarIsUp = up;
self.animatingTabBar = NO;
if(completionBlock)
{
completionBlock();
}
}];
}
}

Ok, finally found a solution for this one. I haphazardly messed around with changing the bounds of my view controller's view, but that was too hacky and ultimately didn't accomplish what I wanted it to.
What I ended up doing was changing my view controller's edgesForExtendedLayout property to be equal to UIRectEdgeAll which basically says that the view should take up the entire screen, and extend above top bars / below bottom bars.
I had to hack around a little bit with changing auto layout constraints on my text field so that it appeared in the right place at the right time, but overall, the solution was changing edgesForExtendedLayout to be UIRectEdgeAll - this makes the view take up the entire screen, so the text field is now still in the super view even when it animates downward, thus, allowing it to still receive touch events.

Related

iMessage Extension: UITextView in Child View Controller, scrolling behaviour has multiple issues

I have a very basic view controller in an iMessage Extension. (Expanded view of course). I am aware that you can not have keyboard input int the Compact view...
The UITextView is constrained to the Element above it, and below it. It has a set height and width. The constraints are all in order, and are not broken.
All the options on the textview in interface builder have been left as DEFAULTS.
The following problems occur with the UITextView:
When I begin editing, the cursor is barely visible. (on the bottom of the field, half way cut off vertically).
Typing the first letter brings the cursor to the vertical centre of the Text View.
Putting a new line and then a character, puts the cursor back down again.
Then typing subsequent characters after that will bring the cursor to the Vertical Centre again. And every other character scrolls the whole text view to the bottom again. So you get this weird bounce up and down behaviour with every key stroke.
The Scroll Bar visual hint on the right side does not reflect the proper height of the text view, when I scroll. (The scroll bar only goes down half way - of the text view's height.)
I expect the UITextView to work like this by default:
Cursor should go to the TOP of the text view, when activated and editing.
Text View should not jump when typing keys after a new line.
Vertical Scroll Bar indicator should show the full range of the text field, and not half of it.
So, obviously the internal Scroll View inside the Text View has a problem figuring out the sizes of things.
Does anyone know, if this is an iMessage specific issue, or whether anyone has had this problem outside of iMessage as well, and how to fix?
My IB constraints (The second view down is the text view):
Video Demo of the problem:
https://youtu.be/1bkvHnkXLWM
UPDATE: I am using Child View Controllers to embed my View Controller inside the Root Controller. I have tried a blank Hello World application, and the UITextView works normally by default. So the issue, therefore is related to the way i'm embedding a Child View Controller.
This is the code I'm using to embed my Child View Controller:
- (void)showViewController:(UIViewController*)vcToShow isPop:(BOOL)isPop
{
NSLog(#"Presenting Controller: %#", vcToShow);
[self.activeVC willMoveToParentViewController:nil];
[self addChildViewController:vcToShow];
vcToShow.view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO;
vcToShow.view.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
[self.rootView addControls:#[vcToShow.view]
align:VerticalAlignStretchToFullHeight];
UIViewController* currentVC = self.activeVC;
self.activeVC = vcToShow;
vcToShow.view.alpha = 0.0f;
[self transitionFromViewController:currentVC
toViewController:vcToShow
duration:0.3
options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionNone
animations:^{
vcToShow.view.alpha = 1.0f;
}
completion:^(BOOL finished) {
[currentVC removeFromParentViewController];
[vcToShow didMoveToParentViewController:self];
[self updateScreenState];
if (isPop) {
[self removeReferenceToController:currentVC];
}
}];
}
I have a solution.
Instead of using Interface Builder to place my UITextView, I used my own programmatic constraint generation method to create and place the UITextView, only after ViewDidAppear.
My suspicion is that at the time Interface builder rendered the Child VC's view, it did not have everything populated that the UITextView's internal scroll view needed. So the scroll view got initialized with wrong dimension values, and therefore would glitch out on anything scrolling related. After doing everything in viewDidAppear programmatically (in the Child VC), the text view now scrolls properly, and the cursor is always at the beginning, working as expected.
The update code:
Took UITextView out of interface builder completely.
Added it programmatically (called from viewDidAppear):
self.textView = [[UITextView alloc] init];
self.textView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = NO;
CGFloat topPadding = self.instructionLabel.frame.origin.y + self.instructionLabel.frame.size.height + TEXT_VIEW_TOP_PADDING;
// This custom method generates Visual Constraint format for me
// so i don't have to write manual individual constraint syntax.
[self.rootView addControls:#[self.textView]
align:VerticalAlignTop
withHeight:TEXT_VIEW_HEIGHT
verticalPadding: 0
horizontalPadding: 20
topPadding: topPadding];

UIButton created outside view not working

I have an application I'm making in storyboards. I want to have a tutorial-type of view. I decided to go with a freeform view controller and am filling it with 600x600 views that count as the pages. The problem I'm having is that when I have a UI button animate to the next page, the buttons that were created outside of the visible view don't seem to work. I even moved a view over so the button was half-visible and only half the button works when I move the view over.
Here's my next page code:
- (void)nextPage {
if (scrolling) return;
scrolling = YES;
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.3 animations:^{
CGRect frame = self.tutorialView.frame;
frame.origin.x -= 50; //frame.size.width;
[self.tutorialView setFrame:frame];
}];
scrolling = NO;
}
I currently have it moving only 50px instead of the whole page for testing purposes.
For testing purposes, I've started it half-way through and only half the button works. I've started it with the second view on top of the other one halfway visible and the same thing happens (only half the button works). Otherwise, when I tap the next button on the first view the buttons on the second view don't work (buttons created outside the initial view).
Views don't receive touch events where they're outside the bounds of their superview. You'll need to increase the button's superview's size.
You can visualize this behavior by setting clipsToBounds = YES - then you'll only see the touchable area of your button.
(You can override this behavior, but you probably shouldn't.)

Finding The Center of a View

I have an iphone app with 2 ViewControllers . Both screens(viewcontrollers) show a loading screen. I create the loading screen programmatically:
UIView *loadingScreen = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100,200,144,144)];
loadingScreen.center = CGPointMake(self.view.frame.size.width / 2.0, self.view.frame.size.height / 2.0);
//{.. Other customizations to loading screen
// ..}
[self.view addSubview:loadingScreen];
For some reason, the second viewcontroller's loadingScreen is significantly lower and it isn't centered on the screen. The first viewcontroller works perfectly and is dead center like I want.
The second viewcontroller is a UITableView and it shows the uinavigationbar, whereas the first viewcontroller doesn't show the uinavigationbar. Also, I use storyboard for my app.
I've outputted to the NSLog self.view.frame.size.height and loadingScreen.center in both instances and THEY HAVE THE SAME COORDINATES! So, not sure why it is showing up lower. Any ideas why the second loadingScreen is lower and how to fix? Thanks!
You mention that one screen displays a UINavigationBar while the other does not. When you display a navigation bar, it offsets the rest of your view - in this case by shifting it down.
There are two quick fixes. You can either adjust your center point up by the size of the UINavigationBar (65 pts - unless it's a custom UINavigationBar and you've changed its size) or you can set the "Adjust Scroll View Insets" value to false in the attributes inspector.
The latter is probably the easiest and comes most recommended. Note though, that the top of your UITableView will now be underneath the UINavigationBar.
My final note would be that if you wanted to do it programmatically than in your UITableView's delegate you can call
- (BOOL)automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets
{
return NO;
}

How do I get a UINavigationController to NOT change its view size when setting the translucent property?

I have an app where up until now I've been using a UINavigationController with a UINavigationBar that has its property translucent = YES. This means the UINavigationController's content view (i.e. the views from the view controllers you push) to be full-screen (minus status bar).
However, if you set the navigationBar.translucent = NO, this container view becomes 44pt shorter, as I suppose Apple has assumed you don't need any content under an opaque navigationBar.
... except if you're doing what we're doing and are employing a navigationBar that scrolls away (see This Post on how to do that) So I'd like to know if this is possible.
I want to have translucent = NO, but have everything behave as if it were still set to YES. I like the functionality of the translucent = YES, but I don't actually want the bar to be made translucent by UIKit.
What worked for me was to add
extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = true
in
viewDidLoad
something like this
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
extendedLayoutIncludesOpaqueBars = true
}
Hope it will work for you as well
It's not necessarily a good answer but you could just offset your view that high if you're not translucent.
//This won't take into account orientation and probably other details
if(!self.navigationController.navigationBar.isTranslucent)
{
self.view.frame = CGRectMake(0,0,-44,self.view.bounds.size.height);
}
You could put that in your viewDidLoad or viewWillAppear and if you have a bunch of view controllers you can just subclass them all and put your logic in the subclass.
I found a solution that works, although it is indeed a bit of a hack.
The idea is to give the translucent nav bar an opaque backing. Unfortunately I'm not happy with the solution in that it's dirty and not encapsulated and introduces some potential issues, but i AM happy because it got the job done.
In my Application's base view controller class (i.e. MyViewController : UIViewController), in the viewDidLoad method, I instantiate a new ivar UIView *_navigationBarBG and give it the same frame as self.navigationController.navigationBar. I then set it's backgroundColor property to [UIColor whiteColor] although this is how you achieve some more tint I guess. [EDIT:If you wanted to be a purist (color values remaining exactly as they come from the .psd), you could make the _navigationBarBG a UIImageView and use your custom background there, and the background of the actual UINavigationBar you set to draw clear (or stretch a 1px transparent image if you wanted to use a typical 'change your navigation bar using an image' recipe that's somewhere on the internet)]
if(self.navigationController)
{
_navigationBarBG = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame: self.navigationController.navigationBar.frame];
_navigationBarBG.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
[self.view addSubview:_navigationBarBG];
}
THEN, (and this is the crappy part, but I don't see any other way), I add this view as a subview. BUT, whenever you would normally make a call to [self.view addSubview: anyView], you have to make sure you call [self.view insertSubview: anyView belowSubview: _navigationBarBG];
if (_navigationBarBG)
[self.view insertSubview: anyView belowSubview:_navigationBarBG];
else
[self.view addSubview: anyView];
If you forget that, these added views will slide under your navbar background and look weird. So you need to know that this is a source of error.
WHY AM I DOING THIS? Again you might ask... I want to be able to have a scrolling navigation bar that scrolls out of the way when you scroll down your table view, thereby giving the user more screen space. This is done by using the scrollView delegate (scrollViewDidScroll:) and also viewWillAppear:
// FIRST DEAL WITH SCROLLING NAVIGATION BAR
CALayer *layer = self.navigationController.navigationBar.layer;
CGFloat contentOffsetY = scrollView.contentOffset.y;
CGPoint newPosition;
if (contentOffsetY > _scrollViewContentOffsetYThreshold && self.scrollingNavigationBarEnabled) {
newPosition = CGPointMake(layer.position.x,
22 - MIN((contentOffsetY - _scrollViewContentOffsetYThreshold), 48.0)); // my nav bar BG image is 48.0 tall
layer.position = newPosition;
[_navigationBarBG setCenter: newPosition]; // if it's nil, nothing happens
}
else
{
newPosition = kNavBarDefaultPosition; // i.e. CGPointMake(160, 22) -- portrait only
layer.position = newPosition;
[_navigationBarBG setCenter: newPosition]; // if it's nil, nothing happens
}
I was looking for an answer to this as I wanted my subviews to be at (0,0) and not (0,44)(in reference to the Screen bounds), but I could not find an answer on how to set this in the NavigationController, which I thought would be an included property.
What I ended up doing that was very simple is adding a subview to the navigation controller that was the width and height of the Navigation Bar, but then insert the subview below the Navigation Bar.
Now the setting is Translucent = YES, but it still appears solid and the subviews behave how I want.
EDIT: After re-reading your original post, I suppose if you're going to be rolling the nav bar away, you'll have to take into account hiding and showing the new subview as you do the same with the nav bar

Black bar flashes at top of UITableView when pushing to view with "Hides Bottom Bar When Pushed" in IB

This is a weird error that may just be an issue in Xcode for all I know. I have a tab bar controller where the first view is a UITableView with (obviously) a number of cells. When you select a cell, I've set up a segue on the MainStoryboard to go to a detail view controller. I want the tab bar to be hidden when I go to the detail view, so I went into the storyboard, chose my detail view, and clicked "Hides Bottom Bar on Push" in the editor screen that starts with "Simulated Metrics."
Everything works just fine, except that when I tap on a cell, a black bar flashes at the top of the UITableView screen, dropping the tableview cells down (as if the cells are falling down below the tab bar at the bottom), just before the screen pushes over to the detail view. The effect isn't harmful at all, but it's very disconcerting, and I'd like to smooth that out.
The only fix I've found is to uncheck the "Hides Bottom Bar when Pushed" option on the storyboard. That indeed does get rid of that black bar flash, but of course the tab bar stays on the screen when I go to the detail view, which is what I don't want.
Any ideas?
Just for completeness' sake, I went ahead and ran
[self.navigationController setToolbarHidden:YES animated: YES];
on the detail view controller's viewWillAppear method (and even tried it with the storyboard option both on and off), but there was no difference. The toolbar did indeed hide just fine, but I still got that black line at the top. So weird.
I know it is too late !!! I ran into same issue. It seems like the Auto resizing mask for the view was incorrect to be exact the UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleTopMargin. I checked this on in the xib file. If you are trying to do it in code make sure this flag -UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleTopMargin - is not included in the autoresizing mask.
Hope this will help some one in the future
I know it is a bit late, but I have same problem and I can't solve it with any of the previous answers. (I suppose this is the reason non was accepted).
The problem is that view size of the SecondViewController is same as view size of a previous ViewController, so too small to fit in a ViewController with Toolbar hidden. Thats why black background of a UITabBarController is visible at the top when transition is happening, and on a viewDidAppear view will stretch on right size.
For me it help to subclass root UITabBarController and set background color to same background color as SecondViewController has.
class RootViewController: UITabBarController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.view.backgroundColor = Style.backgroundColor
}
}
Then you can leave checkbox checked inside storyboard and it will look ok.
P.S.
If you have some views, that is position on the bottom part of the view, you need to set bottom constraints so they are smaller by 49 (because this is the height of the toolbar), and then on viewDidAppear set the right constraint.
For example:
I have view that need to be position 44 px from bottom edge. Before, I have constraint set to 44 and I have some strange behaviour of that view. It was placed to height and then jump on the right place.
I fix this with setting constraint to -5 (44-49), and then in viewDidAppear set the constraint back to 44. Now I have normal behaviour of that view.
Wow I just had the same issue now, very painful, and no info on the net about it.
Anyway, a simple workaround for me was to change the current view's Frame moving the y coordinates up and making the height bigger by the height of the tab bar. This fixed the problem if done straight after pushing the new view onto the navigation controller. Also, there was no need to fix the Frame afterwards (it must be updated when the view is shown again).
MonoTouch code:
UIViewController viewControllerToPush = new MyViewController();
viewControllerToPush.HidesBottomBarWhenPushed = true; // I had this in the MyViewController's constructor, doesn't make any difference
this.NavigationController.PushViewController(viewControllerToPush, true);
float offset = this.TabBarController.TabBar.Frame.Height;
this.View.Frame = new System.Drawing.RectangleF(0, -offset, this.View.Frame.Width, this.View.Frame.Height + offset);
Objective C code (untested, just a translation of the monotouch code):
UIViewController *viewControllerToPush = [MyViewController new];
viewControllerToPush.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = YES; viewControllerToPush.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = YES;
float offset = self.tabBarController.tabBar.frame.size.height; float offset = self.tabBarController.tabBar.frame.size.height;
self.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, -offset, self.view.frame.width, self.view.frame.height + offset); self.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, -offset, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height + offset);
Do this in viewWillAppear of detailViewController, it should work fine
subclass your navigation controller, or just find the navigation bar
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
super.viewDidAppear(animated)
let backdropEffectView = navigationBar.subviews[0].subviews[0].subviews[0] //_UIBackdropEffectView
let visualEffectView: UIVisualEffectView = UIVisualEffectView(effect: UIBlurEffect(style: .Light))
visualEffectView.frame = backdropEffectView.frame
backdropEffectView.superview?.insertSubview(visualEffectView, aboveSubview: backdropEffectView)
backdropEffectView.removeFromSuperview()
}

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