Input text returning null value - jsf-2

This might be simple problem, but I am not able to figure it out.
Here is my xhtml page:
*update p tag here, I am using primefaces*
<h:outputLabel for="Number" value="Number(100-800):" />
<h:inputText id="number" name="number_Name" value="#{validationView.number}" label="Number">
<f:validateDoubleRange minimum="100" maximum="800" />
</h:inputText>
<p:commandButton value="S-ubmit" name="submit" actionListener="#{userBean1.method1}" ajax="false" icon="ui-icon-check" validateClient="true"/>
This is my managed bean
import javax.faces.bean.ManagedBean;
import javax.faces.bean.SessionScoped;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.faces.event.ActionEvent;
import org.primefaces.context.RequestContext;
#ManagedBean(name="userBean1")
#SessionScoped
public class UserBean1
{
public void method(){
String value = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().
getExternalContext().getRequestParameterMap().get("number_Name");
System.out.println("Value: "+value);
}
public void method1(ActionEvent event) {
String param = (String) event.getComponent().getAttributes().get("number_Name");
System.out.println("Param: "+param);
}
}
I tried both methods and in both cases it is printing null output. I imported el-impl-2,2.jar into my build path. I am using primefaces 5.1 and Tomcat7

First, there is no attribute called name in h:inputText, if you really need to use that attribute, please refer to that question for more details: How to specify name attribute in h:inputText?
So I will assume your h:inputText looks something like this:
<h:inputText id="number" value="#{validationView.number}" label="Number">
<f:validateDoubleRange minimum="100" maximum="800" />
</h:inputText>
Second, in the externalContext().getRequestParameterMap().get(key) the key refers to the request parameters names included in the current request, which corresponds to the client ID (because name is autogenerated by JSF based on the client ID), so if for example your h:inputText is inside a form whose id= "form" then your client ID will be "form:number", More about When and how is clientID generated in JSF?
You can use your first method like this:
public void method(){
String value = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance().getExternalContext().getRequestParameterMap().get("form:number");
System.out.println("Value: "+value);
}
In case you only know the component id of your h:inputText and not it's client ID please refer to: Find component by ID in JSF
Finnaly, I think that the best way is to use the following method which make you benefit from the ActionEvent:
public void method(ActionEvent event) {
String param = (String) ((UIInput) event.getComponent().findComponent("form:number")).getValue();
System.out.println("Param: "+param);
}
NB: please note that event.getComponent() gets the component that triggered the event which is p:commandButton (in your case) and not the h:inputText

Related

Struts 2 display tags

I have a JSP which has below tags the data in resultsList fed in some action and forwarded to below jsp here I would like to get the data back into the other action based on the checkbox selection. Please help, can do using Struts1 but don't like to turn back to Struts1 since started using Struts2.
<display:table class="displaytag" id="row" style="font-size:1.4em;" name="resultsList" requestURI="/SomePath.action">
<display:column property="businessType" title="Business Type"></display:column>
<display:column property="structure" title="Structure"></display:column>
<display:column property="tradeSubType" title="Trade Sub Type"></display:column>
<display:column property="businessGroup" title="Business Group"></display:column>
<display:column title="Select To Copy" align="center">
<s:checkbox name="selectToCopy" fieldValue="false" value="false" label="Check Me To Download"></s:checkbox>
</display:column>
</display:table>
The data will be fetched in one action and forwarded to the jsp where jsp contains above display tag and now I need to submit the form and action should receive the checked information to process further. Any help here is really appreciated, I can do it using Struts1 no doubt but would like to continue in Struts2.
I'm guessing your action class sends some domain objects from this type:
public class MyData {
private Integer id;
private String businessType;
//other params
//getter/setters
}
And your action class, that ist invoked before accessing the displaytag jsp page has a list of objects form type MyData:
public class MyDisplayTagAction extends ActionSupport {
private List<MyData> myDataList;
//other params
//getter/setter
public String execute() {
myDataList = getMyDataListFromSomewhere();
return SUCCESS;
}
}
The JSP should contain a form and a submit button. Moreover you have to define every data you want to send back as a field in that form. If the user is not allowed to change them, use hidden fields. The #attr.row.id access printing that id to the value. #attr is from ognl to access the variable row defined from displaytag. (For more info: Struts OGNL)
<s:form action="myStrutsPostAction" method="post">
<display:table name="myDataList" uid="row">
<display:column>
<s:checkbox name="resultsList[%{#attr.row_rowNum - 1}].selectToCopy" id="check%{#attr.row_rowNum - 1}" value="%{#attr.row.selectToCopy}"/>
</display:column>
<display:column>
<input type="hidden" name="resultsList[<s:property value='%{#attr.row_rowNum - 1}'/>]" value="<s:property value='%{#attr.row.businessType}' />"/>
<s:property value="%{#attr.row.businessType}"/>
</display:column
</display:table>
<s:submit>
</s:form>
The post action class (the one that takes the form request) should contain a list, that was defined in the <s:form> and struts will set only the the data into this list.
public class MyPostAction extends ActionSupport {
private List<MyData> resultsList = new ArrayList<>();
//getter/setter
}

<h:selectOneRadio> dynamic Value to Backing Bean

I have written a piece of code to put two pairs of radio button in a *.xhtml page of a JSF project built in JSF2.0, Jboss As 7.1.1 final and JDK 6.0, PrimeFaces 3.4.2.
<h:panelGrid columns="2">
<h:selectOneRadio value="#{calendarBean.radioFirst}">
<f:selectItem id="morning" itemValue="morning" itemLabel="Morning"/>
<f:selectItem id="afternoon" itemValue="afternoon" itemLabel="Afternoon"/>
</h:selectOneRadio>
<h:selectOneRadio style="padding-left: 170px" value="#{calendarBean.radioSecond}">
<f:selectItem id="noon" itemValue="noon" itemLabel="Noon"/>
<f:selectItem id="endofday" itemValue="endofday" itemLabel="End Of Day"/>
</h:selectOneRadio>
</h:panelGrid>
The Bean is:
private String radioFirst="morning";
private String radioSecond="endofday";
public String getRadioFirst() {
return radioFirst;
}
public void setRadioFirst(String radioFirst) {
this.radioFirst = radioFirst;
}
public String getRadioSecond() {
return radioSecond;
}
public void setRadioSecond(String radioSecond) {
this.radioSecond = radioSecond;
}
I have written a method to invoke on a Action Event where I want to have the values of the radio button selected. when the method invokes I get the value of the radio buttons as "morning" and "endofday" as these two are the initial values of the bean variables.
private String radioFirst="morning";
private String radioSecond="endofday";
But if I change the radio button options, I don't get the updated values, its the same old initial values. How can I get the changed values? Please help!
Three things
Don't use the session scope for this usage scenario. This will go completely wrong when your users open the same page in more than one tab. Use request scope or view scope.
Use a regular action instead of an action listener, and don't provide the radio button values as attributes. This makes no sense. The selectOneRadio components will set the updated values on your backing bean. When your action method is invoked, you will have access to those values via the instance fields of your bean.
Leave out the window.reload. If you need a full page refresh after the action, set ajax to false on the p:commandButton or use an h:commandButton.
You should modify your action button like this :
<p:commandButton actionListener="#{userLeaveBean.addAppliedLeave}" styleClass="apply_button" value="Create Leave">
<f:attribute name="userId" value="#{employee.name}"/>
</p:commandButton>
As #MikeBraun suggested, remove the window.reload(). If you want to refresh something, you could do it by using the update attribute from the p:commandButton.
And modify your bean according to this :
#ManagedBean
#SessionScoped // Could probably be moved to #RequestScoped or #ViewScoped
public class UserLeaveBean
{
#ManagedProperty(value="#{calendarBean}")
CalendarBean calendarBean;
public void setCalendarBean(CalendarBean calendarBean)
{
this.calendarBean = calendarBean;
}
public void addAppliedLeave(ActionEvent event)
{
System.out.println("Radio 1 : " + calendarBean.getRadioFirst());
System.out.println("Radio 2 : " + calendarBean.getRadioSecond());
}
}
The ManagedProperty will get the other bean accessible for you by injecting it inside the current one. Use the proper scope, probably you are using SessionScoped because you are using window.reload().
Important : the ManagedProperty bean must be at least scoped the same length as the other bean.
Read more :
Injecting Managed Beans in JSF 2.0
PrimeFaces Showcase - commandButton

#ManagedProperty initialization

I want to store the selected value of the first attribute managedabean "refCont" in a second attribute of the managed bean and then I'll post. but the value will show that after the second selection knowing that the value displayed is the one selected for the first time. I do not know what's sake
.xhtml
<h:outputText value="* Contact" />
<h:selectOneMenu id="contact" value="#{reclamationMB.refCont}" onchange="lazyload()">
<c:set value="#{reclamationMB.refCont}" target="#{contactMB}" property="refContt" />
<f:ajax listener="#{contactMB.affichReclContact}" />
<f:selectItem itemLabel="Select One" noSelectionOption="true" itemValue="---" />
<f:selectItems value="#{contactMB.contactsClient}" noSelectionValue="" var="contact" itemValue="#{contact.refCont}" itemLabel="#{contact.nomCont}" />
<f:selectItems itemLabel="Autre" itemValue=""></f:selectItems>
</h:selectOneMenu>
first ManagedBean:
#RequestScoped
public class ReclamationMB extends AbstractMB implements Serializable {
private int refCont;//ref contact recuperé pour la creation de la reclamation
.....
//getter and setter
Second Mnaged bean
#RequestScoped
public class ContactMB extends AbstractMB implements Serializable {
#ManagedProperty("#{reclamationMB.refCont}")
private int refContt;
.....
//getter an setter
public void affichReclContact(AjaxBehaviorEvent event){
contact=service.AffichContact(refContt);
setContact(contact);
}
The problem is that JSTL's <c:set> is a view build time tag handler, and not a view render time UI component, so your problem is a classical one: when you expect it to set the value, it is no longer there in the component tree. Moreover, it has run when there was no <h:selectOneMenu> tag at all.
Of course, if <h:selectOneMenu> implemented ActionSource, just like <h:commandButton>, you could have nested JSF <f:setPropertyActionListener> for the reason of setting the bean property with the needed values, as in <f:setPropertyActionListener target="#{contactMB.refContt}" value="#{reclamationMB.refCont}">. But you can't do that.
Basically you can do two things:
Use PrimeFaces <p:remoteCommand> tag, which can hold the abovementioned action listener to set the needed value, and call it in onchange method. There are a bunch of such examples here on Stack Overflow and in excellent PrimeFaces' documentation.
Make use of bean injection, instead of just bean property injection. In the former case, the expression reclamationMB.getRefCont() will always yield the right result in the holder bean, provided that reclamationMB is the variable to hold the injected bean by #ManagedProperty.

JSF 2.0 outputText rendered?

I'm new to JSF and I want to spend a text when an action is executed successfully. But the output text, it is not when the action is executed successfully.
Here is the view (deactivatePerson.xhtml):
<h:outputText value="#{msg.personIsDeactivate}" rendered="#{isPersonDeactivate}" />
<h:form>
<h:commandButton action="#{controller.deactivate}" value="#{msg.deactivate}" />
</h:form>
Here is the managed bean:
#ManagedBean
#SessionScoped
public class Controller {
private boolean isPersonDeactivate = false;
public String deactivate() {
isPersonDeactivate = false; // Deactivate process...
isPersonDeactivate = true;
return "persondeactivate";
}
//Getter and Setter
}
Here is the faces-config.xml:
<navigation-rule>
<navigation-case>
<from-outcome>persondeactivate</from-outcome>
<to-view-id>/deactivatePerson.xhtml</to-view-id>
</navigation-case>
</navigation-rule>
Can someone please tell me what I do wrong here?
You forgot to reference it as a property of the #{controller} managed bean. It's unclear what your getter look like, but boolean properties should have a getter prefixed with is instead of get. The property name itself should preferably not have an is prefix. It should rather be a verb statement.
Thus, more so:
private boolean personDeactivated;
public boolean isPersonDeactivated() {
return personDeactivated;
}
Then you can reference it as follows:
<h:outputText ... rendered="#{controller.personDeactivated}" />
Unrelated to the concrete problem, navigation cases are superfluous since the new JSF 2.0 implicit navigation. Just let your action method return "deactivatePerson" and it'll go to the proper view without needing a <navigation-case>. Make sure that you're reading proper JSF 2.x targeted resources and not JSF 1.x targeted ones.

How to save a list/map/set in JSF with h:inputText + managed bean

What I'm trying to achieve is very similar to the one posted in the following link.
How to save an array in JSF with ui:repeat + h:inputText + managed bean?
I'm particularly fascinated with the answer provided by Arjan Tijms in the link above however what I want to achieve is slightly different. Consider the following code snippets.
The bean
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.inject.Named;
import javax.enterprise.context.RequestScoped;
#RequestScoped
#Named
public class MyBean {
List<String> choices;
public List<String> getChoices() {
return choices;
}
#PostConstruct
public void initChoices() {
choices= new ArrayList<String>();
}
public String save() {
// should save all the choices into some repository
return "";
}
}
and the facelet page
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets">
<h:body>
<h:form>
<ui:repeat value="#{myBean.choices}" varStatus="status">
<h:inputText value="#{myBean.choices[status.index]}" />
</ui:repeat>
<h:commandButton value="Save" action="#{myBean.save}" />
</h:form>
</h:body>
</html>
The thing is, this will work if we have some initial data in the list at the beginning. What about situations where the initial list will be empty?
The ideal solution which I'm looking for is to have 1 h:inputText for each choice and when save button is clicked, all choices in each h:inputText is then added to the choices list. I've searched high and low but can't seem to find any hints on how this can be done.
If JSF 2 really doesn't support this, I guess I'll have to use the ugly way with just one h:inputText and use a converter to convert to and from a list but I'm still hoping that an ideal solution can be found.
Hopefully someone from stackoverflow can shed a light in the right direction for me.
Just add an "add" button which adds a new String to the list.
<ui:repeat value="#{myBean.choices}" varStatus="status">
<h:inputText value="#{myBean.choices[status.index]}" />
</ui:repeat>
<h:inputText value="#{myBean.newChoice}" />
<h:commandButton value="Add" action="#{myBean.add}" />
<h:commandButton value="Save" action="#{myBean.save}" />
with
private String newChoice;
public void add() {
choices.add(newChoice);
newChoice = null;
}
// ...
Note that this only works if bean is put in view scope. A request scoped one would be constructed on every request and hereby recreate the list everytime.

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