How to send variable from array of struct objects via segue - Swift - ios

I have a tableview that shows multiple text labels and a single image in each cell from an array of struct objects. One of the variables within each struct object in the array is a string variable containing the file name of a second image (not originally shown in the cell)
How do I code so when the user clicks on a row in the table, the second image is sent via the segue into an image view in the detail view controller?
TableViewController code:
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView,
didDeselectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
let courseSection = courseData[indexPath.row]
var tipPic = courseSection.plan
var courseImage : UIImage = UIImage(named: tipPic)!
func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
var destViewController : DetailViewController = segue.destinationViewController as DetailViewController
destViewController.receivedPic = courseImage
DetailViewController code:
import UIKit
class DetailViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var bigTipPic: UIImageView!
var receivedPic: UIImage?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
bigTipPic.image = receivedPic
}
Many thanks

Change the prepareForSegue like this:
func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
var destViewController : DetailViewController = segue.destinationViewController as DetailViewController
let courseSection = courseData[tableView.indexPathForSelectedRow()!.row]
var tipPic = courseSection.plan
var courseImage : UIImage = UIImage(named: tipPic)!
destViewController.receivedPic = courseImage
}

Related

Why getting unexpected nil value passing data already loaded in tableview by a segue

well my problem is that idk how to pass the info values from the uitableviewcell to the anotherviewcontroller by the segue, could you please help, im unwraped the value, cause the data is already loaded idk what to do to pass the info to the popup controller without crashed
Here is my class model where i set the values
class MovieCell: UITableViewCell {
//
// MARK: - Class Constants
//
static let identifier = "MovieCell"
let urlImage = "https://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w500"
//
// MARK: - IBOutlets
//
#IBOutlet weak var title: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var rating: RatingView!
#IBOutlet weak var releaseDate: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var poster: UIImageView!
var titlePopUp: String = ""
func configure(movieDictionary: [String: Any]) {
title.text = (movieDictionary["title"] as! String)
titlePopUp = movieDictionary["title"] as! String
releaseDate.text = (movieDictionary["release_date"] as! String)
do {
let url = URL(string: "\(self.urlImage)" + "\(movieDictionary["backdrop_path"]!)")
let data = try Data(contentsOf: url!)
self.poster!.image = UIImage(data: data)
}
catch{
print(error)
}
}
}
heres is the viewcontroller where i get the error in the line 53
class ViewController: UIViewController,UITableViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate {
var jsonArray: [Any] = []
let movieService = MovieService()
let popUpVC = popUpViewController()
#IBOutlet weak var moviesTableView: UITableView!
#IBOutlet weak var postersView: UICollectionView!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
movieService.fetchMovies { jsonArray in
if let jsonArray = jsonArray {
self.jsonArray = jsonArray
self.moviesTableView.reloadData()
self.postersView.reloadData()
}
}
self.moviesTableView.delegate = self
self.moviesTableView.dataSource = self
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
self.jsonArray.count
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell:MovieCell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "MovieCell", for: indexPath) as! MovieCell
cell.configure(movieDictionary: jsonArray[indexPath.row] as! [String: Any])
return cell
}
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
present(popUpVC, animated: true, completion: nil)
moviesTableView.deselectRow(at: indexPath, animated: true)
self.performSegue(withIdentifier: "popUp", sender: self)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "popUp" {
let destinationVC = segue.destination as! popUpViewController
let data = MovieCell()
destinationVC.movieN = data.title.text!
}
}
}
and the popup controller is this one
class popUpViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var poster: UIImageView!
#IBOutlet weak var movieName: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var releaseDate: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var descriptionMovie: UILabel!
var movieN = String()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
movieName.text = movieN
// Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}
#IBAction func closePop(_ sender: UIButton) {
dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
}
}
im getting crash passing the label and image, the clasical error, unexpected nil value, but idk why the data is already loaded in the tableview main screen
You're not getting the data from the cell is because in the prepare method, you're creating a new instance of the cell.
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "popUp" {
let destinationVC = segue.destination as! popUpViewController
let data = MovieCell() // This is where the issue is
destinationVC.movieN = data.title.text!
}
}
The newly created cell instance has no relationship with the one that's already displaying the data. In the new cell, all the properties are either empty or nil. That's why you're getting the 'unexpected nil value' error.
To get that cell's values, you should get a reference to that cell.
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
guard let cell = tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath) as? MovieCell else { return }
performSegue(withIdentifier: "popUp", sender: cell.titlePopUp)
}
Here you get the cell the user taps on and casts it to the MovieCell to access its titlePopUp property.
The you pass it to the prepare method in the sender parameter.
Finally in the prepare method, you cast it back to String (because the sender parameter is of type Any) and pass it to the popup view.
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "popUp" {
let destinationVC = segue.destination as! popUpViewController
destinationVC.movieN = sender as? String
}
}
A few final notes: This way of passing around JSON as dictionaries will get the job done but will cause you massive headaches for you down the line if you have to change/maintain your code. What if later you have to pass another value of a movie along with the title to the popup? It's going to become harder and harder to scale this.
Do look in to object oriented way of programming. For example, create a class/struct called Movie to hold all the data (title, release date, rating etc). In the movie service, parse your JSON and create instances of that object and pass them up to the view controller.
i already solved sender was: cell not self
let cell = tableView.cellForRow(at: indexPath) as! MovieCell
self.performSegue(withIdentifier: "popUp", sender: cell)
and the data passed in the segue
if segue.identifier == "popUp" {
if let cell = sender as? MovieCell{
let destinationVC = segue.destination as! popUpViewController
destinationVC.movieN = cell.title.text!
let url = cell.urlImage + cell.posterPath
destinationVC.posterUrl = url
destinationVC.descriptionText = cell.descriptionMovie
destinationVC.releaseDateText = cell.releaseDate.text!
}
}

Swift didSelectRowAt passing array values to second view

I am looking for ideas how to fix a problem I'm having with transposing data from my first view controller to the second view controller. The second view controller is being called when the user selects a table cell.
Code that populates the first tableview
public func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let cell = mtgRates.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell", for: indexPath) as! ViewControllerTableViewCell
cell.fiName.text = fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fiName
cell.oneYear.text = fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].oneYear
cell.twoYear.text = fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].twoYear
cell.threeYear.text = fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].threeYear
cell.fourYear.text = fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fourYear
cell.fiveYear.text = fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fiveYear
return (cell)
}
I've watched many youtube videos but they all take a simple approach when setting up the data using an array set globally.
Code that I have been working but does nothing at this point.
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
oneYearFound = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].oneYear
twoYearFound = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].twoYear
threeYearFound = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].threeYear
fourYearFound = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fourYear
fiveYearFound = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fiveYear
performSegue(withIdentifier: "segue", sender: self)
}
I am thinking my issues is sending the fetched results to the second view controller
Thank you for any help!
More info based on the reply. You are correct I do have two view controllers on the storyboard. The code I have this far my UIViewController is
class SegueViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var V2TwoYear: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var V2FiveYear: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var V2FourYear: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var V2ThreeYear: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var V2OneYear: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var V2FiName: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
V2FiName.text = foundFi[myIndex].fiName
V2TwoYear.text = foundFi[myIndex].twoYear
V2OneYear.text = foundFi[myIndex].oneYear
V2ThreeYear.text = foundFi[myIndex].threeYear
V2FourYear.text = foundFi[myIndex].fourYear
V2FiName.text = foundFi[myIndex].fiveYear
}
Why don't you pass an instance of your fetchedFiName?
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let selectedFiName = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row]
performSegue(withIdentifier: "segue", sender: selectedFiName)
}
Then, cast your sender as YOUR_FETCHED_FI_NAME_CLASS and pass it to your destination view controller in prepareForSegue:
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if let selectedFiName = sender as? YOUR_FETCHED_FI_NAME_CLASS,
destVC = segue.destination as? SegueViewController {
destVC.passedFiName = selectedFiName
}
}
Then, in your destination viewController and after ViewDidLoad (since your labels will not be loaded before that) you may use your passedFiName to populate your labels.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
updateLabels()
}
func updateLabels() {
V2FiName.text = passedFiName.fiName
V2TwoYear.text = passedFiName.twoYear
V2OneYear.text = passedFiName.oneYear
V2ThreeYear.text = passedFiName.threeYear
V2FourYear.text = passedFiName.fourYear
V2FiName.text = passedFiName.fiveYear
}
Update:
I continue to have problems with this. I think I am getting closer
Controller one code
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let selectedFiName = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fiName
let selectedOneYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].oneYear
let selectedTwoYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].twoYear
let selectedThreeYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].threeYear
let selectedFourYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fourYear
let selectedFiveYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fiveYear
passData = [SecondTable(passedFIName: selectedFiName, passedOneYear: selectedOneYear, passedTwoYear: selectedTwoYear, passedThreeYear: selectedThreeYear, passedFourYear: selectedFourYear, passedFiveYear: selectedFiveYear)]
performSegue(withIdentifier: "SecondViewController", sender: self)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if let selectedFiName = sender as! ,
let destVC = segue.destination as? SecondViewController {
destVC.fiName = selectedFiName
}
}
Second View Controller Code`
struct SecondTable {
var passedFIName: String = ""
var passedOneYear: String = ""
var passedTwoYear: String = ""
var passedThreeYear: String = ""
var passedFourYear: String = ""
var passedFiveYear: String = ""
}
class SecondViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var fiName: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var sometext: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let fiDetails = SecondTable()
fiName.text = .passedFIName
sometext.text = "Some Text"
}
}
I am getting error messages at` override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
I am nit sure what to put after "Sender as "Missing value"
I have been searching for hours. One I solve this problem. my project will start to move along. Thank you for all the great help!`
I need to make a few assumptions:
You have a storyboard with a seque with the identifier "seque"
You have a view controller at the end of that seque.
You need to send oneYearFound.... all 5 of those values to the SecondViewController. Lets just say that view controller has 5 UILabels that display the five values you want to send.
Sounds like SecondViewController needs some sort of object to hold those values. Define one on that view controller, and then create a prepareForSeque method on your FirstViewController. Source
In prepareForSeque, get the destination view controller off the seque and then pass it the object.
Then use the object to populate the values for the labels in ViewDidAppear or ViewDidLoad.
Edit:
It looks like you're really close. Make sure you dont forget to include the PrepareForSeque method in the first view controller. Inside that method override you can access the second view controllers instance and set those array values.
Here is some code that should help get you thinking.
class LabelsClass {
var str1:String;
var str2:String;
init(firstName:String, secondName:String) {
str1 = firstName;
str2 = secondName;
}
}
class SegueViewController: UIViewController {
var firstLabelString:String = ""
var secondLabelString:String = ""
func setValues(labels:LabelsClass) {
self.firstLabelString = labels.str1;
self.secondLabelString = labels.str2;
}
}
class MessageListViewController: UIViewController {
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
var first = "Game"
var second = "maniac"
var localLabelsVar = LabelsClass.init(firstName: first,secondName: second);
var destVC = segue.destination as? SegueViewController
destVC?.setValues(labels: localLobalsVar)
}
}
Sources:
How do I use prepareForSegue in swift?
How to pass prepareForSegue: an object

Error passing data between view controllers

I am trying to pass data from one view controller to another in Swift.
View Controller 1:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let selectedFiName = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fiName
let selectedOneYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].oneYear
let selectedTwoYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].twoYear
let selectedThreeYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].threeYear
let selectedFourYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fourYear
let selectedFiveYear = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row].fiveYear
passData = [SecondTable(passedFIName: selectedFiName, passedOneYear: selectedOneYear, passedTwoYear: selectedTwoYear, passedThreeYear: selectedThreeYear, passedFourYear: selectedFourYear, passedFiveYear: selectedFiveYear)]
performSegue(withIdentifier: "SecondViewController", sender: self)
}
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if let selectedFiName = sender as! ,
let destVC = segue.destination as? SecondViewController {
destVC.fiName = selectedFiName
}
}
The error shows in "prepare for segue" in view controller 2 (receieving):
struct SecondTable {
var passedFIName: String = ""
var passedOneYear: String = ""
var passedTwoYear: String = ""
var passedThreeYear: String = ""
var passedFourYear: String = ""
var passedFiveYear: String = ""
}
class SecondViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var fiName: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var sometext: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let fiDetails = SecondTable()
fiName.text = SecondTable.passedFIName
sometext.text = "Some Text"
This bit:
if let selectedFiName = sender as! ,
Should not even compile.
You need a type, like
if let selectedFiName = sender as? String,
let destVC = segue.destination as? SecondViewController {
//Your code here
}
View1:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
// create your struct object but in this example you're not passing an array so get rid of the [ ]
presentNextView(passing: passData)
}
func presentNextView(passing: SecondTable) {
let next = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "identifierHere") as! View2
next.fiDetails = passing
self.present(next, animated: true)
}
identifierHere is set in your main.storyboard, in View2 (the one you want to present) attribute inspector, under viewControllers class. I usually keep it the same as the ViewController name for simplicity but string must match perfectly or you will get a crash.
In View2 you simply need to declare your variables like this:
var fiDetails = SecondTable()
Do it at the start of the view controller class, not inside the viewDidLoad
I know it's not a segue but I find it a lot more convenient as you also don't need to make any connections in your storyboards, next view gets presented from the function rather then a segue.
If you want to pass the PassData struct to the second view controller, pass it as sender parameter in performSegue...
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
let fetchedItem = self.fetchedFiName[indexPath.row]
let selectedFiName = fetchedItem.fiName
let selectedOneYear = fetchedItem.oneYear
let selectedTwoYear = fetchedItem.twoYear
let selectedThreeYear = fetchedItem.threeYear
let selectedFourYear = fetchedItem.fourYear
let selectedFiveYear = fetchedItem.fiveYear
passData = [SecondTable(passedFIName: selectedFiName, passedOneYear: selectedOneYear, passedTwoYear: selectedTwoYear, passedThreeYear: selectedThreeYear, passedFourYear: selectedFourYear, passedFiveYear: selectedFiveYear)]
performSegue(withIdentifier: "SecondViewController", sender: passData)
}
In the destination view controller create a property fiDetails rather than a local variable. Then assign the text to the text property of the label.
class SecondViewController: UIViewController {
#IBOutlet weak var fiName: UILabel!
#IBOutlet weak var sometext: UILabel!
var fiDetails = SecondTable()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
fiName.text = fiDetails.passedFIName
sometext.text = "Some Text"
In the source view controller in prepare(for get the struct from the sender parameter and assign it to the fiDetails property:
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
if segue.identifier == "SecondViewController" {
let destVC = segue.destination as! SecondViewController
let fiDetails = sender as! SecondTable
destVC.fiDetails = fiDetails
}
}

How to transfer/display an image from CollectionView to another ViewController

I have looked up many examples and tried to incorporate but have been unsuccessful. In my CollectionView (That has been placed in a ViewController), I'd like to select a cell and push the cell image to another ViewController. The images have been placed in an Array of Dictionaries. I'm not sure, how i should edit both my prepareForSegue or my func collectionView...didSelectItemAtIndexPath. Also, any detailed explanation to go along with your code will be helpful as I'm still learning swift and its syntax.
Below is what i think all the information you need but please let me know if you need more:
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {}
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if (segue.identifier == "ShowToStory") {
var story = sender as! UICollectionViewCell, indexPath = collectionView.indexPathForCell(story)
}
}
private func initStoryImages() {
var storyArchives = [StoryImages]()
let inputFile = NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("StoryArchive", ofType: "plist")
let inputDataArray = NSArray(contentsOfFile: inputFile!)
for inputItem in inputDataArray as! [Dictionary<String, String>] {
let storyImage = StoryImages(dataDictionary: inputItem)
storyArchives.append(storyImage)
}
storyImages = storyArchives
}
ADDITIONAL CLASS: CollectionViewCell class
class CollectionViewCell: UICollectionViewCell {
#IBOutlet weak var cellImage: UIImageView!
func setStoryImage(item:StoryImages){
cellImage.image = UIImage(named:item.itemImage)
}
}
ADDITIONAL CLASS: UIViewController
class StoryView: UIViewController{
#IBOutlet weak var ImageToStory: UIImageView!
var story: StoryImages?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
ImageToStory.image = UIImage(named: (story?.itemImage)!)
}
}
ADDITIONAL CLASS: StoryImages
class StoryImages{
var itemImage: String
init(dataDictionary:Dictionary <String,String>) {
itemImage = dataDictionary["ItemImage"]!
}
class func newStoryImage(dataDictionary:Dictionary<String,String>) -> StoryImages {
return StoryImages(dataDictionary: dataDictionary)
}
}
}
First pass the indexPath of selectedItem in didSelectItemAtIndexPath
Now pass the image in prepareForSegue method like this
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if (segue.identifier == "ShowToStory") {
let cell = sender as! UICollectionViewCell //Change UICollectionViewCell with CustomCell name if you are using CustomCell
let indexPath = self.collectionView?.indexPathForCell(cell)
let story = storyImages[indexPath.row]
let destVC = segue.destinationViewController as! StoryView
destVC.selectedStory = story
}
}
Now declare one StoryImages types of object in your StoryView where you want to pass image and use that object in viewDidLoad to assign image
var selectedStory: StoryImages?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
ImageToStory.image = selectedStory.itemImage // or use NSData if it contain url string
}

How do I pass the data from PFTableViewCell to the next ViewController using prepareForSegue in swift 2.0?

I am trying to pass data from a PFTableViewCell to my next view controller(details) but I am still not able to see the data. I think wrote my code correctly for Swift 2.0/Xcode 7. I've been stuck on this for about 2 weeks and I'm not good with coding at all. Is there any other code that could pass the data to other viewcontroller?
In my FirstViewController I have this code written:
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if segue.identifier == "Detail" {
if let destination = segue.destinationViewController as? DetailsViewController
, path = tableView?.indexPathForSelectedRow
, cell = tableView?.cellForRowAtIndexPath( path ) as? Post
{
destination.name = cell.name.text ?? "nil"
destination.message = cell.message.text ?? "nil"
}
and in my DetailsViewController I have this written:
var name: String?
var message: String?
#IBOutlet weak var userName: UILabel?
#IBOutlet weak var userMessage: UILabel?
override func viewDidLoad()
{
super.viewDidLoad()
userName?.text = name ?? "nil"
userMessage?.text = message ?? "nil"
}
ok if you are using a PFQueryTableViewController, try this:
1) create a manual segue from the PFQueryTableViewController (NOT from the cell, from the view controller) to the view controller you want to transfer the data to. In the inspector panel in the interface builder, name it "yourManualSegue"
2) at the top of your class (pf the PFQueryTableViewController), create 2 variables:
var nameToPass = String()
var messageToPass = String()
3) call the didSelectRowAtIndexPath method, like so:
func tableView(tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
let object = objectAtIndexPath(indexPath)
self.nameToPass = object!.objectForKey("keyThatholdsNameHere") as! String
self.messageToPass = object!.objectForKey("keyForMessageHere") as! String
self.performSegueWithIdentifier("yourManualSegue", sender: self)
}
4) Now, in your prepareForSegue:
override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
if segue.identifier == "Detail" {
let destination = segue.destinationViewController as? DetailsViewController
destination.name = self.nameToPass
destination.message = self.messageToPass
}

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