iOS the CABasicAnimation color animation not effect - ios

I am implement the the color animation.
I want to black color change to gradient color.
I search some method, that can use the CAGradientLayer to define the gradient color, and the CABasicAnimation can achieve the color change animation.
But I implement below the code, the self view not change to the black in the first, and the color was not animation .
Have anyone know what happened for these code?
thank you very much.
// set black color in the view
CALayer *orginLayer = [CALayer layer];
orginLayer.backgroundColor = [[UIColor blackColor] CGColor];
[self.view.layer addSublayer:orginLayer];
// set gradient layer
CAGradientLayer *colorLayer = [ CAGradientLayer layer];
colorLayer.frame = ( CGRect ){ CGPointZero , CGSizeMake ( self.view.frame.size.width , self.view.frame.size.height )};
colorLayer.position = self .view.center;
// define colors
UIColor *color1 = [UIColor colorWithRed:(255/255.0) green:(137/255.0) blue:(0/255.0) alpha:1.0];
UIColor *color2 = [UIColor colorWithRed:(247/255.0) green:(241/255.0) blue:(107/255.0) alpha:1.0];
NSArray *colors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:(id)color1.CGColor,color2.CGColor,nil];
colorLayer.colors = colors;
colorLayer.startPoint = CGPointMake ( 1 , 0 );
colorLayer.endPoint = CGPointMake ( .3, 1 );
// set the color animation black color-> gradient color
CABasicAnimation *animation;
animation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"colors"];
[animation setToValue:colorLayer];
[animation setDuration:10];
[animation setRemovedOnCompletion:YES];
[animation setFillMode:kCAFillModeForwards];
[animation setDelegate:self];
[self.view.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:#"animateGradient"];

Here is what you need to do. Cleaned up your code a little bit too. :)
// set gradient layer
CAGradientLayer *colorLayer = [CAGradientLayer layer];
colorLayer.frame = (CGRect){ { }, self.view.frame.size };
colorLayer.position = self.view.center;
// define colors
UIColor *color1 = [UIColor colorWithRed:255/255. green:137/255. blue:0/255. alpha:1.0];
UIColor *color2 = [UIColor colorWithRed:247/255. green:241/255. blue:107/255. alpha:1.0];
NSArray *colors = #[(id)color1.CGColor, (id)color2.CGColor];
colorLayer.colors = colors;
colorLayer.startPoint = CGPointMake(1, 0);
colorLayer.endPoint = CGPointMake(.3, 1);
// set the color animation black color-> gradient color
CABasicAnimation *animation;
animation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"colors"];
animation.fromValue = #[(id)[UIColor blackColor].CGColor, (id)[UIColor blackColor].CGColor];
animation.toValue = colors;
animation.duration = 10;
animation.removedOnCompletion = YES;
animation.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;
[colorLayer addAnimation:animation forKey:#"animateGradient"];
[self.view.layer addSublayer:colorLayer];

Related

ObjC animation won't run

I'm trying to change my view background color with this animation, it should change from blue to red to green but it won't run, I can't figure out what I'm doing wrong.
CAKeyframeAnimation * anim = [ CAKeyframeAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"backgroundColor" ] ;
anim.values = #[ [UIColor blueColor],[UIColor redColor],[UIColor greenColor] ] ;
anim.autoreverses = NO;
anim.repeatCount = 7.20f ;
anim.duration = 0.1f ;
UIWindow *win = [[UIApplication sharedApplication]keyWindow];
[win.rootViewController.view.layer addAnimation:anim forKey:nil];
You are trying to add animation to CALayer. CALayer's backgroundColor property have type CGColorRef, not UIColor. I've modified your code in the following way to make it work:
CAKeyframeAnimation *anim = [CAKeyframeAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"backgroundColor"];
anim.values = #[(__bridge id)[[UIColor blueColor] CGColor],
(__bridge id)[[UIColor redColor] CGColor],
(__bridge id)[[UIColor greenColor] CGColor]];
anim.repeatCount = 7.20f ;
anim.duration = 10.0f ;
[self.window.rootViewController.view.layer addAnimation:anim forKey:nil];

How can I make a circular progress meter with using own picture?

I want to make a meter like this picture.
I have 2 meter images - color meter image and gray meter image.
And I want to make a mater as shown in the above image by using them.
But I don't have any idea.
I got some sample code for making circular meter and filling some color in it. Here is that code:
CAShapeLayer *circle=[CAShapeLayer layer];
circle.path=[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithArcCenter:CGPointMake(29, 29) radius:27 startAngle:2*M_PI*0-M_PI_2 endAngle:2*M_PI*1-M_PI_2 clockwise:YES].CGPath;
circle.fillColor=[UIColor clearColor].CGColor;
circle.strokeColor=[UIColor greenColor].CGColor;
circle.lineWidth=4;
CABasicAnimation *animation=[CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"strokeEnd"];
animation.duration=10;
animation.removedOnCompletion=NO;
animation.fromValue=#(0);
animation.toValue=#(1);
animation.timingFunction=[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionLinear];
[circle addAnimation:animation forKey:#"drawCircleAnimation"];
[imageCircle.layer.sublayers makeObjectsPerformSelector:#selector(removeFromSuperlayer)];
[imageCircle.layer addSublayer:circle];
If you have an idea,please share it with me.
(it is ok that your idea uses this cord or not)
Thank you.
Here's a fairly robust example, just use this as a template:
video show: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ucYqb0Gs1_8&feature=youtu.be
just call to the second method, and the second method will call the first method, and there you have it. Drop it into a view controllers view and you will see the magic happen:
#define DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(degrees) ((M_PI * degrees)/ 180)
-(void)this
{
[CATransaction begin];
[CATransaction setAnimationDuration:3.5];
[CATransaction setAnimationTimingFunction:[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut]];
CABasicAnimation * drawAnimation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"strokeEnd"];
drawAnimation.removedOnCompletion = YES;
drawAnimation.autoreverses = YES;
drawAnimation.repeatCount = INFINITY;
drawAnimation.fromValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:0.0f];
drawAnimation.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:1.f];
drawAnimation.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn];
[arc addAnimation:drawAnimation forKey:#"thisone"];
[CATransaction commit];
[CATransaction begin];
[CATransaction setAnimationDuration:3.5];
[CATransaction setAnimationTimingFunction:[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut]];
CABasicAnimation *drawAnimation1 = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"strokeStart"];
drawAnimation1.removedOnCompletion = YES;
drawAnimation1.autoreverses = YES;
drawAnimation1.repeatCount = INFINITY;
drawAnimation1.fromValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:0.0];
drawAnimation1.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:-1.0];
[arc addAnimation:drawAnimation1 forKey:#"myKey"];
[CATransaction commit];
}
-(void)doGradientoutline {
float th = 50.00;
UIView * hellowkitt = [UIView new];
[hellowkitt setFrame:CGRectMake(SCREEN_WIDTH/2-(30+th)*2/2-th, SCREEN_HEIGHT/4-th, (30+th)*2+th*2, (30+th)*2+th*2)];
[self.view addSubview: hellowkitt];
UIView * imageView = [UIView new];
[imageView setFrame:CGRectMake(th, th, hellowkitt.frame.size.width-th*2, hellowkitt.frame.size.height-th*2)];
[imageView setClipsToBounds:true];
[imageView.layer setCornerRadius:(hellowkitt.frame.size.width-th*2)/2];
[hellowkitt addSubview:imageView];
UIImageView * imageView1 = [UIImageView new];
[imageView1 setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"df"]];
[imageView1 setFrame:CGRectMake(hellowkitt.frame.origin.x+th, hellowkitt.frame.origin.y+th, hellowkitt.frame.size.width-th*2, hellowkitt.frame.size.height-th*2)];
[imageView1 setClipsToBounds:true];
[imageView1.layer setCornerRadius:imageView1.frame.size.height/2];
[self.view addSubview:imageView1];
int radius = imageView.frame.size.width/2+7;
arc = [CAShapeLayer layer];
[arc setFrame:imageView.frame];
UIBezierPath * aa =[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithArcCenter:CGPointMake(imageView.center.x, imageView.center.y) radius:radius startAngle:DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(0) endAngle:DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(360) clockwise:YES];
arc.path = aa.CGPath;
arc.bounds = CGPathGetBoundingBox(aa.CGPath);
arc.frame = arc.bounds;
arc.fillColor = [UIColor clearColor].CGColor;
arc.strokeColor = [UIColor purpleColor].CGColor;
arc.lineWidth = 40;
[arc setLineCap:#"round"];
CAGradientLayer *gradientLayer = [CAGradientLayer layer];
gradientLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, hellowkitt.frame.size.width, hellowkitt.frame.size.height);
gradientLayer.colors = #[(__bridge id)[UIColor paperColorRedA700].CGColor, (__bridge id)[UIColor paperColorBlueA700].CGColor];
gradientLayer.backgroundColor = (__bridge CGColorRef)((__bridge id)[UIColor blackBean].CGColor);
gradientLayer.startPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,0.5);
gradientLayer.endPoint = CGPointMake(1.0,0.51);
CABasicAnimation *drawAnimation11 = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"colors"];
drawAnimation11.duration = 2.00;
drawAnimation11.repeatCount = HUGE_VAL;
drawAnimation11.removedOnCompletion = NO;
drawAnimation11.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;
drawAnimation11.autoreverses = true;
drawAnimation11.fromValue = #[(__bridge id)[UIColor paperColorRedA700].CGColor, (__bridge id)[UIColor paperColorBlueA700].CGColor];
drawAnimation11.toValue = #[(__bridge id)[UIColor redColor].CGColor, (__bridge id)[UIColor blueColor].CGColor];
drawAnimation11.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn];
CABasicAnimation* animation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"transform.rotation"];
animation.byValue = #(4 * M_PI);
animation.duration = 1.5f;
animation.repeatCount = INFINITY;
animation.removedOnCompletion = NO;
[self this];
gradientLayer.mask = arc;
[hellowkitt.layer addSublayer:gradientLayer];
[hellowkitt.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:#"fasdfaasdf"];
[gradientLayer addAnimation:drawAnimation11 forKey:#"thatone"];
}

Get Raw Curve from CABasicAnimation

I am animation the stokeColor of a line drawn to a CAShapeLayer with a CABasicAnimation instance. I wish to use the curve of this animation to 'animate' a non-animatible property. I want to control the volume of a sample which takes a float value in tandem with the evolution of the stokeColor. So, my basic animation animates between two strokeColors with a duration of 0.2f. How can I 'animate' the volume of my sample with this information, so that when the animation occurs so does the change in volume?
This animates color, stroke, position, and rotation, full example:
Here's a fairly robust example, just use this as a template:
video showcase of example: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ucYqb0Gs1_8&feature=youtu.be
just call to the second method, and the second method will call the first method, and there you have it. Drop it into a view controllers view and you will see the magic happen, feel free to manipulate the code to your needs:
#define DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(degrees) ((M_PI * degrees)/ 180)
-(void)this {
[CATransaction begin];
[CATransaction setAnimationDuration:3.5];
[CATransaction setAnimationTimingFunction:[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut]];
CABasicAnimation * drawAnimation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"strokeEnd"];
drawAnimation.removedOnCompletion = YES;
drawAnimation.autoreverses = YES;
drawAnimation.repeatCount = INFINITY;
drawAnimation.fromValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:0.0f];
drawAnimation.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:1.f];
drawAnimation.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn];
[arc addAnimation:drawAnimation forKey:#"thisone"];
[CATransaction commit];
[CATransaction begin];
[CATransaction setAnimationDuration:3.5];
[CATransaction setAnimationTimingFunction:[CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut]];
CABasicAnimation *drawAnimation1 = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"strokeStart"];
drawAnimation1.removedOnCompletion = YES;
drawAnimation1.autoreverses = YES;
drawAnimation1.repeatCount = INFINITY;
drawAnimation1.fromValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:0.0];
drawAnimation1.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:-1.0];
[arc addAnimation:drawAnimation1 forKey:#"myKey"];
[CATransaction commit];
}
-(void)doGradientoutline {
float th = 50.00;
UIView * hellowkitt = [UIView new];
[hellowkitt setFrame:CGRectMake(SCREEN_WIDTH/2-(30+th)*2/2-th, SCREEN_HEIGHT/4-th, (30+th)*2+th*2, (30+th)*2+th*2)];
[self.view addSubview: hellowkitt];
UIView * imageView = [UIView new];
[imageView setFrame:CGRectMake(th, th, hellowkitt.frame.size.width-th*2, hellowkitt.frame.size.height-th*2)];
[imageView setClipsToBounds:true];
[imageView.layer setCornerRadius:(hellowkitt.frame.size.width-th*2)/2];
[hellowkitt addSubview:imageView];
UIImageView * imageView1 = [UIImageView new];
[imageView1 setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"df"]];
[imageView1 setFrame:CGRectMake(hellowkitt.frame.origin.x+th, hellowkitt.frame.origin.y+th, hellowkitt.frame.size.width-th*2, hellowkitt.frame.size.height-th*2)];
[imageView1 setClipsToBounds:true];
[imageView1.layer setCornerRadius:imageView1.frame.size.height/2];
[self.view addSubview:imageView1];
int radius = imageView.frame.size.width/2+7;
arc = [CAShapeLayer layer];
[arc setFrame:imageView.frame];
UIBezierPath * aa =[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithArcCenter:CGPointMake(imageView.center.x, imageView.center.y) radius:radius startAngle:DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(0) endAngle:DEGREES_TO_RADIANS(360) clockwise:YES];
arc.path = aa.CGPath;
arc.bounds = CGPathGetBoundingBox(aa.CGPath);
arc.frame = arc.bounds;
arc.fillColor = [UIColor clearColor].CGColor;
arc.strokeColor = [UIColor purpleColor].CGColor;
arc.lineWidth = 40;
[arc setLineCap:#"round"];
CAGradientLayer *gradientLayer = [CAGradientLayer layer];
gradientLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, hellowkitt.frame.size.width, hellowkitt.frame.size.height);
gradientLayer.colors = #[(__bridge id)[UIColor paperColorRedA700].CGColor, (__bridge id)[UIColor paperColorBlueA700].CGColor];
gradientLayer.backgroundColor = (__bridge CGColorRef)((__bridge id)[UIColor blackBean].CGColor);
gradientLayer.startPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,0.5);
gradientLayer.endPoint = CGPointMake(1.0,0.51);
CABasicAnimation *drawAnimation11 = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"colors"];
drawAnimation11.duration = 2.00;
drawAnimation11.repeatCount = HUGE_VAL;
drawAnimation11.removedOnCompletion = NO;
drawAnimation11.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;
drawAnimation11.autoreverses = true;
drawAnimation11.fromValue = #[(__bridge id)[UIColor paperColorRedA700].CGColor, (__bridge id)[UIColor paperColorBlueA700].CGColor];
drawAnimation11.toValue = #[(__bridge id)[UIColor redColor].CGColor, (__bridge id)[UIColor blueColor].CGColor];
drawAnimation11.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn];
CABasicAnimation* animation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"transform.rotation"];
animation.byValue = #(4 * M_PI);
animation.duration = 1.5f;
animation.repeatCount = INFINITY;
animation.removedOnCompletion = NO;
[self this];
gradientLayer.mask = arc;
[hellowkitt.layer addSublayer:gradientLayer];
[hellowkitt.layer addAnimation:animation forKey:#"fasdfaasdf"];
[gradientLayer addAnimation:drawAnimation11 forKey:#"thatone"];
}
OH yeah, and one more thing, apple talked about some of this in 2014, they suggested using stroke to animate volume of sorts:
http://asciiwwdc.com/2014/sessions/419

Re-draw UIBezierPath based on random CGFloat value

I am developing a custom circular progress bar using UIBezierPath. I want to change the progress based on randomly generated CGFloat values.
My progress bar looks like this:
I drew the progress bar using the following code:
// Draw the arc with bezier path
int radius = 100;
CAShapeLayer *arc = [CAShapeLayer layer];
arc.path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithArcCenter:CGPointMake(100, 50) radius:radius startAngle:M_PI endAngle:M_PI/150 clockwise:YES].CGPath;
arc.position = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX(self.view.frame)-radius,
CGRectGetMidY(self.view.frame)-radius);
arc.cornerRadius = 100.0;
arc.fillColor = [UIColor clearColor].CGColor;
arc.strokeColor = [UIColor purpleColor].CGColor;
arc.lineWidth = 6;
[self.view.layer addSublayer:arc];
// Animation of the progress bar
CABasicAnimation *drawAnimation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"strokeEnd"];
drawAnimation.duration = 5.0; // "animate over 10 seconds or so.."
drawAnimation.repeatCount = 1.0; // Animate only once..
drawAnimation.removedOnCompletion = YES; // Remain stroked after the animation..
drawAnimation.fromValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:0.0f];
drawAnimation.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:10.0f];
drawAnimation.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn];
[arc addAnimation:drawAnimation forKey:#"drawCircleAnimation"];
// Gradient of progress bar
CAGradientLayer *gradientLayer = [CAGradientLayer layer];
gradientLayer.frame = self.view.frame;
gradientLayer.colors = #[(__bridge id)[UIColor redColor].CGColor,(__bridge id)[UIColor yellowColor].CGColor,(__bridge id)[UIColor purpleColor].CGColor ];
gradientLayer.startPoint = CGPointMake(0,0.1);
gradientLayer.endPoint = CGPointMake(0.5,0.2);
[self.view.layer addSublayer:gradientLayer];
gradientLayer.mask = arc;
refreshButton = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 370, 50, 50)];
[refreshButton addTarget:self action:#selector(refresh:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[refreshButton setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"refresh.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self.view addSubview:refreshButton];
The UIButton with the green arrow generates randomly CGFloat values. So my question is how to reset the animation so that it stops at the corresponding position if it is between 0.0 and 1.0? I tried to insert the code for the animation inside the method of the button, but as a result the new arc was drawn on top of the existing one.
-(void)refresh:(id)sender{
NSLog(#"Refresh action:");
CGFloat randomValue = ( arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 );
NSLog(#"%f", randomValue);
valueLabel.text = #"";
valueLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(150, 370, 100, 50)];
valueLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat: #"%.6f", randomValue];
[self.view addSubview:valueLabel];
// Draw the arc with bezier path
int radius = 100;
CAShapeLayer *arc = [CAShapeLayer layer];
arc.path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithArcCenter:CGPointMake(100, 50) radius:radius startAngle:M_PI endAngle:M_PI/150 clockwise:YES].CGPath;
arc.position = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMidX(self.view.frame)-radius,
CGRectGetMidY(self.view.frame)-radius);
arc.cornerRadius = 100.0;
arc.fillColor = [UIColor clearColor].CGColor;
arc.strokeColor = [UIColor purpleColor].CGColor;
arc.lineWidth = 6;
[self.view.layer addSublayer:arc];
// Animation of the progress bar
CABasicAnimation *drawAnimation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"strokeEnd"];
drawAnimation.duration = 5.0; // "animate over 10 seconds or so.."
drawAnimation.repeatCount = 1.0; // Animate only once..
drawAnimation.removedOnCompletion = YES; // Remain stroked after the animation..
drawAnimation.fromValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:0.0f];
drawAnimation.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:randomValue];
drawAnimation.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn];
[arc addAnimation:drawAnimation forKey:#"drawCircleAnimation"];
}
I have no clue how to re-draw the arc, so any help or idea would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks a lot.
Granit
Try re-using the sublayer or replacing it. Make arc a class variable. Then cycle through the sublayers, remove the old arc then remake it with your new random float percentage. Once arc is a class variable then you can either replace it and animate from zero or you can animate from it's current percent to a new percent.

CABasicAnimation of layer is choppy

I've built a custom progress bar in a UIView object using 3 layers:
a layer that represents the "empty" progress bar and that I use as a background.
a layer that I use to measure progress that appears on top of layer 1.
a layer that simply draws some hashmarks on top of the progress bar.
Layer 2 is animated to stretch the bounds width from 0 to 320 evenly over a period of time, usually about 2 minutes. It works fine but is not as smooth as I would have expected.
Any thoughts on how I could improve the performance or use other/additional animation techniques to make it appear to move more evenly?
The code that creates layer 2 is:
- (void)drawForegroundLayer {
CGColorRef startColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:230.0/255.0 green:230.0/255.0 blue:230.0/255.0 alpha:1.0].CGColor;
CGColorRef endColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:239.0/255.0 green:125.0/255.0 blue:0.0 alpha:1.0].CGColor;
CAGradientLayer *foregroundLayer = [CAGradientLayer layer];
foregroundLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 2, 0, 13);
foregroundLayer.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,0.5);
foregroundLayer.colors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:(id)startColor, (id)endColor, nil];
foregroundLayer.borderWidth = 0;
foregroundLayer.edgeAntialiasingMask = kCALayerRightEdge;
[self.layer addSublayer:foregroundLayer];
}
And the code that animates layer 2 is:
- (void)start {
CALayer *bar = [[self.layer sublayers] objectAtIndex:1];
CABasicAnimation *animation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:#"bounds.size.width"];
animation.toValue = [NSNumber numberWithFloat:320.0];
animation.duration = MAXIMUM_TIME_PER_SESSION;
[bar addAnimation:animation forKey:nil];
}

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