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Layout issue, Autolayout enabled but doesn't seem to work
(2 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I'm working on a uikit app on Xcode 6. I created the project as a universal app, and when I'm putting labels/ui-'stuff' on the storyboard, I'm using the blue guides.
I have the use auto layout and use size classes both checked. When I'm building my app and running in iphone6/5 simulators, the labels that I have centered are not showing up centered.
also, I have wAny and hAny in the storyboard on the bottom
is there some option I'm missing?
The "blue guides" have nothing to do with anything. The problem is that you have auto layout checked but you are not using it. You must make constraints to position your interface objects relative to the size of the superview, which will grow or shrink depending on the size of the screen. If you want something to end up centered, use a centering constraint. It doesn't matter at all how it looks in Xcode; only the constraints matter.
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I am new to Xcode, and have been trying to figure out how to use AutoLayout and constraints. Long story short, after I hit 'add missing constraints' the Iphone 7 screen looks just as I intended, but both the Iphone 7 plus and Iphone SE screens look completely screwed up. What can I do to fix this so that every screen looks like the Iphone 7?
Iphone 7
Example Iphone SE (screwed up)
add missing constrains option means: adds the constraints needed to have a nonambiguous layout. may not work well for all iOS devices, and may not work well for device's rotation changes or view size changes, so, check view's constrains in size inspector panel
for more info:check Apple's auto layout guide
I have developed my App on XCODE 8 which by default removes iPhone 4 emulator and I didn't notice that until I finished my app, and I used Auto layout to make the UI fits all iPhone screens and that what happened (the layout was good on iPhone 7,6,5) the problem is when I additionally installed iPhone 4 emulator I found that the layout is totally missed up and unreadable/usable.
So what options do I have to solve this and make it fit the iPhone 4 screen too with Auto-Layout with missing up the other sizes ?
Here is screen shot of my Login screen on iPhone 6 (4.7") vs iPhone 4 (3.5")
You must always give constraints with respect to other alternative buttons or a view, it should not be hard coded. Try making views programatically, it will be more easy and helpful to you.
It seems like your constraint is set to have a fixed distance related to the top of your screen. So when the screen height get smaller, your views are pushed out of the screen. So to better adjust views position, you can have your views to be related to vertical center. Say your login box is in both horizontal and vertical center, not metter you are using iphone 6 or 4, you should always see your login box.
I started one new iOS apllication. And that application requirement is app should support from iPhone 4 to iPhone 6 Plus. I am very much familiar with using Xib files. So far I differentiated my apps with iPhone 5 and below iPhone 5. For that I Used 2 Xib files for one is for iPhone 5 and other is iPhone 5 below according to device height I added like that. But now apple has relased iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus with iOS 8 along with XCode 6. For these 4 types devices,
1) iPhone 4 2) iPhone 5 3) iPhone 6 and 4) iPhone 6 Plus do I need to add 4 Xibs or any other solution.
To learn Storyboards, now I don't have that much time because my app has already release date confirmed from Client. But I will learn about sotryboard in future definately.
I have tried with Autolayout concept, but its not worked for me. and I dont have full awarness on Autolayout concept also. Yesterday I started my new project with XCode 6, So I taken iPhone 6 view and tried to use autoresizing and autolayout but not worked for me and views are overlapping. I know for different devices creating different xibs is not good practice. For creating each device with each xib would take huge time. I am really bothering about this how to handle different devices from yesterday onwards. Please somebody help me to came out from this issue. Really highly thankful to you. If anything mistakes in my content please forgive me.
Your question deserves a longer answer than StackOverflow can provide, but there are a few pointers I can give you.
For each of your xibs, enable Size Classes and Autolayout.
Set each xib root view's size class to width Any and height Any, which I believe are the defaults.
Design your interface in a way that looks decent on this theoretical Any x Any device.
I highly recommend using a UIScrollView at the top level of any view controller's view hierarchy.
Use constraints to anchor the controls. I find it easiest to start with the control in the top left corner, anchor it to the containing view's top and left sides, and then work your way down and across until all of your controls are constrained on all 4 sides, or on one vertical and one horizontal size, along with explicit height and width. Be generous with the greater-than and less-than relationships in your constraints.
To customize for each device layout, switch the size class to the desired combination. Note that any constraints you add, change, or remove, as well as any controls that you add or remove, will be changed only for the current class size. Do this for each different size class that you're going to support. See Apple's reference for which size classes are used for each device.
Test your layouts using the Resizable Device simulators.
This is hard work, but it sure beats having to maintain a different xib for each device size.
This question already has answers here:
iOS 6 apps - how to deal with iPhone 5 screen size? [duplicate]
(8 answers)
Closed 3 years ago.
I have checked all relavent questions. Didn't find anything useful or may be I was not able to understand. I am newbie and just prepared a simple app.
App looks good for iPhone 5 screen as you can see below:
But on as I turn it 3.5 screen mode. It messes up with the element on the screen. as you can see below
Can anyone help me how to fix it or just making two version of app is the best solution of this problem.
Any help or suggest would be truly appreciated.
Use the size inspector (option command 5). The autoresizing area is what you're looking for. The red box represents the selected object and will show where the app will place and stretch UI element relative to the window. The I shaped outer arrows show it's anchor point. The arrows in the middle show how the object will be stretched vertically or horizontally.
There are two ways you could do this. One way would be to create a second xib or storyboard file for the different screen size. However, Apple added constraints to make it so you don't need to have a second file. To edit the constraints, click on the ruler tab when editing the storyboard or xib. You will find the constraints on the bottom. For more help with constraints, you might try this tutorial.
I am using Xcode 4.5 and iPhone 4 and 5 simulator, and the Interface Builder would add a UIButton in the top half of the screen with a top constraint, and add a UIButton in the bottom half of the screen with a bottom constraint.
It works fine on an iPhone 5 simulator, but on the iPhone 4 simulator, the buttons can overlap, or the bottom button may even get positioned above the top button.
I think it is due to the constraint, such as the bottom button "must be 250 points away from the bottom margin". I can't delete the constraint, and if I change it to "250 points or less", it won't work, if I change it to "250 points or more", it won't work either.
Is there a way to:
1) Make it have no constraint, but just position at absolute x and y? (or what about the spring in the past, so that everything is more spaced out in iPhone 5?)
2) Make the NIB into a one for iPhone 4 and 4S only, so that the app works well on iPhone 4 and 4S and just "black barred" on the iPhone 5.
3) Make it work well on iPhone 5 and work well on iPhone 4 as well?
If you know solutions to only (1), (2), or (3), above, please give it regardless, as it is still a viable solution for the transition period.
It is actually very easy to reproduce: Create a simple Single View app using Xcode 4.5, and drag one button just above the center point of the screen, and another one just below the center point of the screen. Then run it on the Simulator. On iPhone 5, it is:
And now stop the app, and change the Device in the Simulator to iPhone 4S (3.5 inch Retina). If you don't stop the app first, the Simulator can crash. Now run the app again, and the buttons will overlap:
I had the same problem, and it was due to a wrong settings for autosizing. To change the autosizing, click on the control in the interface builder, go to the size inspector.
Notice the bold red I's in the autosizing grid, they control placement when the screen is resized (like when going from iPhone 3GS to iPhone 5.
I think it will work best for you if you make your autosizing look like this:
I'm not sure, since I haven't used constraint-based layout (and won't until we drop support for iOS 5). Traditional NIB-based autoresizing will do absolute coordinates.
You can't do that for just one screen, as far as I know — you can disable it for your whole app by removing Default-568h#2x.png.
I'd go for programmatic layout, or if you want the easy way (which will be a pain to maintain), different nibs for different screen sizes. Note that you'll want to correctly handle the in-call status bar too...
EDIT: Put the two buttons in a container view and make the constraint center the container inside its parent? It won't adjust the spacing between buttons, but should look okay on both devices.
Select your buttons and add "vertical spacing" constraint for them. And set "less than" for top/bottom margins.