I am having Country, State and City entities in my CoreData model. Here is the structure:
#interface Country : NSManagedObject
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * cId;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * title;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSSet *states; // This will contain State object
#end
#interface State : NSManagedObject
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * sId;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * title;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSSet *cities; // This will contain City object
#property (nonatomic, retain) Country *country;
#end
#interface City : NSManagedObject
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * cityId;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * title;
#property (nonatomic, retain) State *state;
#end
As you can see I have one to many relation between Country - State and State - City.
Now what I want is to fetch Country list with all states, but don't want city list associated with States.
NSFetchRequest *request = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] initWithEntityName:#"Country"];
[request setPropertiesToFetch:#[#"cId", #"title", #"states"]];
NSError *error = nil;
NSArray *aryCategories = [gblAppDelegate.managedObjectContext executeFetchRequest:request error:&error];
setPropertiesToFetch Setting this property allows to have only mentioned fields from the entity but how to set only sid and title for NSSet states which contain State object.
For getting city list I will send another request.
Please help me on this.
You do not need propertiesToFetch. This feature (which BTW needs the NSDictionaryResultType) is for special situations where you have lots of data and only need certain fields. This is definitely not necessary in your case!
Just fetch the Country objects. Core Data will automatically optimize to avoid fetching unnecessary data into memory.
NSFetchRequest *request = [NSFetchRequest fetchRequestsWithEntityName:#"Country"];
// consider sorting
NSArray *countryList = [context executeFetchRequest:request error:nil];
You now have a country list. It contains also the states. To get the states of a particular country could not be simpler.
NSSet *states = country.states;
NB: I think calling your to-one relationship from City to State "country" is problematic. I suggest renaming it to state.
Related
I have an objects like the below structure: Transaction has an array of Items. Item has an array of SubItems
#interface Transaction : NSObject
#property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *id;
#property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger status;
#property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *items; // array of Item
#end
#interface Item : NSObject
#property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *identifier;
#property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger price;
#property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *subitems;
#end
#interface SubItem : NSObject
#property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *name;
#property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger price;
#end
I would like to create predicate to find name and price of Subitem from NSArray of Transaction
pred = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:
#"ANY SELF.%K.%K.%K contains %#",
#"items",
#"subitems",
#"name",
#"MY_SUB_ITEM_NAME"];
This generates the error below.
failed: caught "NSInvalidArgumentException", "Can't do regex matching
on object (
MY_SUB_ITEM_NAME )."
However when I use the similar format to find out properties in Transaction. It works fine.
pred = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:
#"SELF.%K LIKE %#",
#"identifier",
#"TX001"];
How should I correct my predicate to query property in Item and SubItem
I think that cannot work with -predicateWithFormat: for two aggregation levels. On each level you can have a ANY or an ALL aggregation. So the "right" syntax would be ANY items ANY subitems.… = …. Or ANY items ALL subitems.…= …" or …
You can try to build the predicate manually with NSExpression, probably using subqueries.
Oh, you are not using Core Data, what I assumed. So simply do it manually in a loop or use a computed property.
I have a coredata project with the following entities:
I'm trying to get the list of the content base on the category:
here is my coredata clasess .h:
#interface Content : NSManagedObject
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * contenido;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSNumber * index;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * titulo;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSNumber * uploadCloudKit;
#property (nonatomic, retain) Categories *category;
---
#class Content;
#interface Categories : NSManagedObject
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString * categoryName;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSSet *content;
#end
NSEntityDescription *categoryDescription = [ NSEntityDescription entityForName:#"Categories" inManagedObjectContext:moc];
NSFetchRequest *categoRequest = [NSFetchRequest new];
categoRequest.entity = categoryDescription;
NSPredicate *categoPredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:#"categoryName like %#", category];
categoRequest.predicate = categoPredicate;
NSArray *results = [moc executeFetchRequest:categoRequest error:&error];
but when I try to access the content on the result for the category I get:
po [results valueForKey:#"content"]
<__NSArrayI 0x6080000243a0>(
Relationship 'content' fault on managed object (0x6080000a2220) <Categories: 0x6080000a2220> (entity: Categories; id: 0x40002b <x-coredata://FDBA3FB2-F1F8-498E-9071-3A5D1ABE66F0/Categories/p1> ; data: {
categoryName = movies;
content = "<relationship fault: 0x610000030fa0 'content'>";
})
)
Any of you knows how can I get the content items of the result?
I'll really appreciate your help
It's a normal behaviour for CoreData. You should read Apple Documentation. There you can read about fault objects for CoreData. In two words - fault means that CoreData has this object but know (for some reason CoreData won't print you all fields of the object).
In order to see all vields you should do this:
[categoRequest setReturnsObjectsAsFaults:NO];
But I recomend you to do this only for debug, because CoreData smarter and know what to do with memory managment)
I have complex JSON handling large amount of data, I need to optimise network traffic by sending only required attributes of mapped object to server.
For simplicity lets say I have following User class :
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *email;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *fname;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *password;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *profilePic;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *sname;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *status;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *token;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *username;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSNumber *isLoggedIn;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSDate *dateCreated;
and my attributes mapping dictionary is following :
[dic addEntriesFromDictionary:#{
#"fname": #"fname",
#"sname": #"sname",
#"profilePic": #"profilePic",
#"email": #"email",
#"username": #"username",
#"password": #"password",
#"status": #"status",
#"token": #"token",
#"isLoggedIn": #"isLoggedIn",
#"dateCreated": #"dateCreated"
}];
For Signin call I needs to post just username & password as following JSON :
{
"user": {
"password": "password",
"username": "demouser"
}
}
While for Signup call I needs to POST entire User object so I cant downsize mapping dictionary. I needs to apply same procedure to lot more complex JSON.
How can I send required attributes of an object in POST call on conditional basis in an optimal fashion?
Thanks.
You are free to create multiple mappings for the same class / entity type - there is no restriction. Each mapping is associated with other mappings / request descriptor / response descriptor and this is where you need to concentrate on identification and uniqueness.
It may be simplest for you to have one request mapping which covers all of the attributes, and whose class is NSDictionary. Then, to use this mapping for a request you use KVC (dictionaryWithValuesForKeys:) to extract only the keys of interest from your true source object into a dictionary that you can then supply to the object manager for mapping and transmission.
Trying to store value in NSDictionary and retrieve it
Objects
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#class ATTTEstOBJ;
#interface ATTTEst : NSObject
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *string1;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *string2;
#property (nonatomic, retain) ATTTEstOBJ *obj1;
#end
#interface ATTTEstOBJ : NSObject
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *string3;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *string4;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *array1;
#end
I know it needs to be encoded properly to save and retrieve values.but In this case it is a composite object and I have no idea, how to deal it with.
- (void) encodeWithCoder: (NSCoder *)coder
So TLDR , How to save the composite value into dictionary and retrieve it back
I want to store ATTTest into a dictionary and retrieve it back.
EDIT : Detailed explanation
ATTTEst *test=[[ATTTEst alloc]init];
test.string1=#"a";
test.string2=#"b";
ATTTEstOBJ *obj=[[ATTTEstOBJ alloc]init];
obj.string3=#"c";
obj.string4=#"d";
test.obj1=obj;
NSMutableDictionary *dict=[[NSMutableDictionary alloc]initWithCapacity:3];
[dict setObject:test forKey:#"test"];
NSLog(#"%#",dict);
ATTTEst *tester=[dict objectForKey:test];
NSLog(#"%#",tester.obj1.string3);
IT shows null.as output I want to get the value as c for tester.obj1.string3
ATTTEst *tester=[dict objectForKey:test];
should be
ATTTEst *tester=[dict objectForKey:#"test"];
You have used the object test (instead of the string #"test") as key when retrieving the object. I don't think that
was intentionally.
In order to store them into NSDictionary, you don't need to encode them.
Just do:
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:, attestObject,#"attestObject", attest2Object,#"atttest2" nil];
Where attestObject and attest2Object are the objects you want to store, and strings are their keys.
This has nothing to do with encoding...
I have 2 autogenerated entities :
#interface ContactEntity : Entity
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *caption;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *image;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *name;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSString *text;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSSet *pointLink;
#end
#interface PointEntity : Entity
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSNumber *latitude;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSNumber *longitude;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSSet *entityLink;
#property (nonatomic, retain) EntityEntity *entityTypeLink;
#end
They are linked between each other as ManyToMany, i.e. one contact has many points, one point has many contacts inside.
Then a i get first entity :
ContactModel *contact = [[[ContactModel alloc] init] autorelease];
// this is FetchRequest, returns array of all entities
self.items = [contact list:contact];
// i get only one, all is OK here, this entity has related PointEntity in DB
ContactEntity *contactEntity = [self.items objectAtIndex:self.selection];
And when i try to get related PointEntity using NSSet in selected ContactEntity i always get NULL or empty array. Neither of this works :
NSArray *points = [contactEntity.pointLink allObjects];
PointEntity *pointEntity = [contactEntity.pointLink anyObject];
NSInteger x1 = [points count]; // always 0
id x2 = pointEntity.latitude; // always 0
for (PointEntity *x in contactEntity.pointLink) // isn't enumerated because count = 0
{
id x3 = x.latitude;
}
Any thoughts are appreciated. Did i miss something, maybe i need to use NSPredicate to select entities from PointEntity that are related to ContactEntity?
Thanks.
P.S. My question is similar to this but that suggestion does not work for me, i cannot get loaded associated entities using NSSet of main entity :(
CoreData: many-to-many relationship
Answer is found ... i tried to use property of the autogenerated entities when created new records in CoreData, in the meantime the correct way is to use generated methods like - addPointLinkObject, addEntityLinkObject, etc
Example, i have 3 tables :
Contacts (one person may have many locations)
<< - >>
Points (one location can contain many people)
<< - >
EntityTypes (just a type of a location, in this case type is CONTACT)
One of the entities autogenerated by xCode :
#interface PointEntity : Entity
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSNumber *latitude;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSNumber *longitude;
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSSet *entityLink; // reference to Contacts table (ManyToMany)
#property (nonatomic, retain) EntityEntity *entityTypeLink; // reference to EntityType table (OneToMany)
#end
#interface PointEntity (CoreDataGeneratedAccessors)
- (void)addEntityLinkObject:(ContactEntity *)value;
- (void)removeEntityLinkObject:(ContactEntity *)value;
- (void)addEntityLink:(NSSet *)values;
- (void)removeEntityLink:(NSSet *)values;
#end
I tried to do the following :
// create 3 new instances - one for each entity
ContactEntity *contactEntity = [model create:model];
PointEntity *pointEntity = [point create:point];
EntityModel *entity = [[[EntityModel alloc] init] autorelease];
entity.name = model.table;
EntityEntity *entityEntity = [[entity list:entity] objectAtIndex:0];
// then i tried to use entity's properties directly to bind entities
// it works, but it works only on DB level when we add new records, but somehow something was missed and thus such selection did not work later - [pointEntity allObjects]
//pointEntity.entityTypeLink = entityEntity; // WRONG !!!
//pointEntity.entityLink = contactEntity.pointLink;
//contactEntity.pointLink = pointEntity.entityLink;
// then i replaced 3 lines above with these ones
[pointEntity addEntityLinkObject:contactEntity]; // CORRECT !!!
[contactEntity addPointLinkObject:pointEntity];
[entityEntity addPointLinkObject:pointEntity];
[context save]; // save changes made with entities in current CoreData context
// now [pointEntity allObjects] and [pointEntity anyObject] work as expected
Useful links -
Coredata and Generated subclass for NSManagedObject with relations
https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/CoreData/Articles/cdAccessorMethods.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40002154