I have written a Grails Plugin, written in Grails 2.1.1, which offers a service. Now, I have created a new Grails project with Grails 2.4.4 and wanted to inject the service, but this fails.
package testproject
class HomeController {
def myService
def index() {
println myService
}
}
Always nullis printed. I tested this with a Grails 2.4.4 project and with a Grail2 2.4.3 project. When I create instead my Grails Project with Grails 2.1.1 it works.
Why? Shouldn't be a service reachable for newer versions? Do I always have to upgrade the plugin, which contains the service, to be able to use newer Grails versions?
I had this problem as well, and it didn't hit me until 2.4.4. I have a custom security plugin that depends on the Spring Security Plugin. In my plugin, I'm setting a custom user details service in doWithSpring. This definition looks like this:
userDetailsService(UserService) {
grailsApplication = ref('grailsApplication')
errorService = ref('errorService')
}
I had references to userService in my application and in my plugin. These references stopped being injected in Grails 2.4.4. I was able to fix it by replacing these references with userDetailsService. I don't like this though, because the reference looks like it points to the Spring Security version of this service, and I'm invoking methods that only exist in my UserService class.
Anyways, I'm not sure if it's a bug or bug fix in 2.4.4, but check and make sure that your plugin and/or resources.groovy files aren't redefining your MyService class as something else.
Related
| Grails Version: 3.0.7
| Groovy Version: 2.4.4
| JVM Version: 1.8.0_51
I am trying to install a grails plugin : Slug Generator 0.5 (https://grails.org/plugin/slug-generator)
However, the service dependency injection is not working correctly in either domain classes or services and is always a null reference.
This is not the first time I have experienced plugins not successfully injecting services : Grails Geocode plugin dependency injection issue
Basically, it seems I'm at a point where I cannot use some plugins within my application as I cannot count on service dependency injection working.
If anybody could offer some insight, i'd be most appreciative.
I'm following the following example code :
class Dummy {
def slugGeneratorService
String name
String slug = ""
def beforeInsert() {
this.slug = slugGeneratorService.generateSlug(this.class, "slug", name)
}
def beforeUpdate() {
if (isDirty('name')) {
this.slug = slugGeneratorService.generateSlug(this.class, "slug", name)
}
}
}
Here is an example error log :
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke method generateSlug() on null object
One thing I've noticed is that at the command line, the following returns nothing :
$ grails list-plugins | grep slug
However, If I search for another plugin, I do get a result :
$ grails list-plugins | grep joda
joda-time
I can clearly see (via IntelliJ) that the slug generator plugin is in the classpath and I can actually access all the source via the External libraries.
Maybe that's a hint to the problem?
OK, this seems to be down to me stupidly trying to use a grails 2.x plugin in a grails 3.x plugin.
There are various steps to go through to upgrade a plugin from 2.x to 3.x all detailed within the grails documentation.
My immediate solution was to simply create a new service and copy the code from the plugin into my application. Worked just fine.
Grails 3.x plugins : https://bintray.com/grails/plugins
Grails 2.x plugins : https://grails.org/plugins/
It's not obvious unless you navigate via the grails site. If you come in for example from Google directly to a plugin page, compatibility is shown as 2.5.x >
However, this actually seems to mean greater than 2.5.x but less than 3.x
Hope this helps should anyone else encounter this.
Grails Version: 3.0.7
Groovy Version: 2.4.4
JVM Version: 1.8.0_51
I must be missing something really simple here.
I've added a grails plugin to my project as defined in the read me :
compile 'org.grails.plugins:geocode:0.3'
I can see the relevant dependencies have been pulled down from the repository.
However, when trying to inject the service within my controller using :
def geocodingService
I receive the following error upon execution :
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke method getPoint() on null object
The relevant line of code is :
Point location = geocodingService.getPoint('XXX XXX, UK')
My guess is the dependancy injection is failing but can anybody please tell me the mistake I am making?
Note : Copied my answer from another almost identical questions ...
OK, this seems to be down to me stupidly trying to use a grails 2.x plugin in a grails 3.x plugin.
There are various steps to go through to upgrade a plugin from 2.x to 3.x all detailed within the grails documentation.
My immediate solution was to simply create a new service and copy the code from the plugin into my application. Worked just fine.
Grails 3.x plugins : https://bintray.com/grails/plugins
Grails 2.x plugins : https://grails.org/plugins/
It's not obvious unless you navigate via the grails site. If you come in for example from Google directly to a plugin page, compatibility is shown as 2.5.x >
However, this actually seems to mean greater than 2.5.x but less than 3.x
Hope this helps should anyone else encounter this.
I'm using Grails 3.0.1 with IntelliJ Idea and I'm trying to use Spring Security plugin on my project.
I know that old spring-seurity-core plugin is not compatible with Grails 3.0 version. Thus I've tried to follow this tutorial: http://spiesdavid.blogspot.fi/2015/03/grails-3-app-with-security-part-1.html
I've added the compile line in build.gradle file in dependencies. I've also added the logger line in logback.groovy file.
Problems start after that. There is no such file as SecurityConfiguration.groovy and there is no org.springframework.security package so I can't import them and it gives an error. So I can't create the file either.
So I am assuming that your question is: «How do I get this to work?»
spring security plugin 3.0.0 (for grails 3.x) was released just a few days ago. Documentation is quite good. Start here: https://grails-plugins.github.io/grails-spring-security-core/
There are some problems with Intellij. I tried to add spring security to a slightly older grails project (started with intellij 15.0.1 and grails 3.0.9). Adding the dependencies was successful and rebuilding it made the plugin available, also in the grails console. But when I launched a debug instance of the application directly from the IDE, it would not show spring security among the loaded/installed plugins. I made a pristine project with IntelliJ 15.02, grails 3.0.10 and just copied my code over to the new project. Now it works.
Note there are some issue with IntelliJ not major. do the following it will work:
on your build.gradle add compile 'org.grails.plugins:spring-security-core:3.0.0.M2'
run command compile
run comand s2-quickstart yourAppName User Role
now you should see "application.groovy" file under conf folder
as usual use #Secured annotation in your controller
I'm developing with Grails 2.1.1 and now I want to integrate Logback (http://logback.qos.ch) as the default logging framework as it should provide some better logging features and could be also configured via Groovy.
As Logback 1.0.7 (latest) does only work with slf4j 1.6.6 I want to upgrade the Grails dependeny. Grails 2.1.1 is using slf4j 1.6.2. How to do this properly?
I tried the following: in BuildConfig.groovy I exclude grails-plugin-log4j and slf4j-api
grails.project.dependency.resolution = {
// inherit Grails' default dependencies
inherits("global") {
excludes "grails-plugin-log4j", "slf4j-api"
}
...
}
and I try to load slf4j-api 1.6.6 in compile build and runtime along with the other necessary libraries
grails.project.dependency.resolution = {
...
dependencies {
// specify dependencies here under either 'build', 'compile', 'runtime', 'test' or 'provided' scopes eg.
compile "org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.6.6"
build "org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.6.6",
"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.0.7",
"ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.0.7"
runtime "org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.6.6",
"org.slf4j:log4j-over-slf4j:1.6.6", // logback dependency for classic module, as seen on http://logback.qos.ch/dependencies.html
"ch.qos.logback:logback-core:1.0.7",
"ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.0.7"
}
...
}
now, if I want to do anything from the Grails commandline, either grails compile or grails clean, it's complaining that it couldn't execute the script because it couldn't find the LoggerFactory class:
| Loading Grails 2.1.1
| Configuring classpath
| Error Error executing script Compile: org/slf4j/LoggerFactory (NOTE: Stack trace has been filtered. Use --verbose to see entire trace.)
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/slf4j/LoggerFactory
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SLF4JLogFactory.getInstance(SLF4JLogFactory.java:156)
at org.apache.commons.logging.impl.SLF4JLogFactory.getInstance(SLF4JLogFactory.java:132)
at org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory.getLog(LogFactory.java:272)
at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.<clinit>(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:169)
| Error Error executing script Compile: org/slf4j/LoggerFactory
How can I upgrade the underlying slf4j-api properly?
If I don't exclude the slf4j-api first, I get a conflict with the "old" 1.6.2 api marked as evicted when calling grails dependency-report...
Also, I'd love to have an external config file for Logback. How would I implement it? With Log4j I just declared a log4jConfigurer bean within the conf/spring/resources.groovy file - how would it be done with Logback?
Has anybody experience in logging Grails 2.1.1 with Logback and could give me any advice for this issue?
As I think that this question would be also a matter of fact for other developers willing to implement the Logback Logging Framework with Grails, I'll share my progress on the topic within this answer - trying not to overload the initial question with progress information.
I still had no luck in updating slf4j within Grails, so I stuck
with the solution to simply overload the slf4j-api dependency.
Grails would show no error on grails dependency-report, just an
"eviction notice" on the older slf4j dependency (1.6.2). This seems
to work but I'll keep on searching for a better solution on this
topic.
I'm now able to load an external config file for Logback through
a ServletContextListener and a ConfigLoader class
implemented in grails-app/src/java, with the
ServletContextListener registered within the web.xml file. (to
get the web.xml simply execute grails install-templates on the
commandline. You'll find it under
grails-app/src/templates/war/web.xml) Be sure to make it the first
<listener/> entry within your web.xml so that Logback gets
configured and loaded as soon as possible.
I found this solution along with the full code sample over at
https://bowerstudios.com/node/896 which was the best and shortest
example I found on this topic which seems to work!
This solution just loaded the external configuration file and used
it within the ConfigLoader class but didn't set it for the whole
Grails application. So I googled around a bit more and I found a
solution from Logback, available at GitHub (https://github.com/qos-ch/logback-extensions) and integrating with the
Spring Framework, so I took these classes from this page and
the LogbackConfigurer class from here and tweaked them to fit
my needs.
Now everything works like a charm and I'am able to create an external configuration file and - what I like best - it's hooking in
with the log object which is injected to e.g. Controller classes
by default.
Hope this is also a help for other developers too ;)
If you've got a better or more "groovy" solution for this, pleas let me know!
I'm running grails 2.0.4 on a mac, and installed the burningimage plugin to handle image uploads.
I have this at in my domain object:
import pl.burningice.plugins.image.ast.FileImageContainer
however, netbeans says it's unable to resolve the class, and when I call imageUploadService in my controller, I get this error
No such property: imageUploadService for class: wine.WineController
Netbeans believes the plugin is installed, and I can see the plugin source files under the project in the .grails folder. Any idea how to resolve the import?
A grails clean and recompile might help it see the class. However I get these type of import 'errors' in Netbeans but everything compiles and runs fine.
Try injecting the service in your controller:
class WineController {
def imageUploadService
...
}