How to make a button default programmatically in Xcode? - ios

I have a small ios app and i need to execute a button action when user presses the 'enter'
In the apple developer site I have found this article
and my question is where should I enter this
[myButton setKeyEquivalent:#"\r"];

Try something like this:
Set self (current UIViewController) as delegate for your instance of UITextField or UITextView:
self.myTextField.delegate = self;
Don't forget to implement protocol <UITextFieldDelegate> in your controller #interface.
Then implement those methods:
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField
{
[self.myButton performSelector:#selector(myButtonClicked:) withObject:self.myButton];
return YES;
}
- (IBAction)myButtonClicked:(id)sender
{
NSLog(#"myButton clicked");
}

Related

Keyboard is not hiding when click on second textField [duplicate]

This question already has an answer here:
Issue related to textfield and datepicker
(1 answer)
Closed 6 years ago.
I have two textFields. On click, the first one is showing a qwerty keyboard and the second one is showing picker.
My issue is when I'm clicking on my first textField, the keyboard is showing properly. Now, After I type anything, I directly want to click on the second textField which is the showing picker and the keyboard should disappear, but the keyboard is still there.
I want to hide the keyboard as soon as I click on the second textField.
There are two ways to achieve this -
First: Use the UITextFieldDelegate.
For that-
List the UITextFieldDelegate in your view Controller's protocol list like,
#interface ViewController : UIViewController <UITextFieldDelegate>
Then make your ViewController conform to the Textfield's delegate to implement the methods like textFieldDidBeginEditing, and textFieldDidEndEditing:
So, go to the viewDidLoad method and conform to the UITextField's protocol like-
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.firstTextField.delegate = self; //assuming your first textfield's
//name is firstTextField
//Also give your first textfield a tag to identify later
self.firstTextField.tag = 1;
}
Now, you are set to implement the delegate methods. But, to achieve your target first, you need to take a UITextField instance to know when you are typing in the firstTextField. So, declare a property of UITextField type. Do that in the interface file like-
#property(nonatomic, strong) UITextField *currentTextField;
Now in the textFieldDidBeginEditing delegate method, assign the firstTextField instance to the currentTextField when you start typing in it like-
- (void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField{
if(textField.tag == 1){
self.currentTextField = textField;
}
}
After that in the textFieldDidEndEditing method, check if it is the current textfield from which you are coming out and dismiss the keyboard like-
-(void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField{
if(textField.tag == 1){
[self.currentTextField resignFirstResponder];
}
return YES;
}
Second: You can use UIResponder. As ViewControllers inherit from UIResponder, you just override the method- touchesBegan:withEvent method, something like-
-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
[self.view endEditing:YES];// this will do the trick
}
In this case, when you click out side the textField, the keyboard should automatically disappear.
use UITextFieldDelegate set delegate to self in ViewDidLoad and then put this code
func textFieldDidEndEditing(textField: UITextField)
{
yourtextfieldname.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
Step 1 :- Code for ViewController.h :-
//add UITextFieldDelegate just after UIViewController
#interface ViewController : UIViewController<UITextFieldDelegate>
Step 2 :- Code For ViewController.m :-
//inside viewdidLoad write following code, where txtInput is outlet for input text field
_txtInput.delegate = self;
// Last Thing write following code just above #end
-(BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField
{
[textField resignFirstResponder];
return YES;
}
//that's it use this very simple way

How to set action to return key in ios

There is view with 2 UITextField and login button.
When user is in password textbox keyboard is shown with return key set as "Go".
How i can set that return key to make action from Login button so user don't need to close keyboard and touch Login button?
Thanx in advance for reply.
it's simple
youPasswordtextField.delegate = self ; // in viewDidLoad or any suitable place
in your controllers .h file conform to UITextFieldDelegate protocol
3.implement delegate method
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField // this method get called when you tap "Go"
{
[self loginMethod];
return YES;
}
-(void) loginMethod
{
// implement login functionality and navigate user to next screen
}
You could use the TextField Delegate method as below:-
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField
{
if(self.passwordTextField isFirstResponder){
[self.passwordTextField resignFirstResponder]; //Resign the keyboard.
[self loginMethod]; //call your login method here.
}
//Below case when user tap return key when done with login info then we move focus from login textfield to password textfield so as not making user to do this and for ease of user.
else{
[self.loginTextField resignFirstResponder];
[self.passwordTextField becomeFirstResponder];
}
return YES;
}
Also, don't forgt to set delegate as below along with setting UITextFieldDelegate in yourClass.h
self.passwordTextField.delegate = self;
self.loginTextField.delegate = self;

Binding a Function to "Search" button in Keyboard

I have an UITextField to search the word that typed there. I set the returnKeyType as UIReturnKeySearch. But I couldn't figure how to bind a function that I created, to the "Search" button at the keyboard.
self.searchWord.returnKeyType=UIReturnKeySearch;
How can I do that? Thanks.
If I'm understanding correctly you need to implement the UITextfield delegate:
In your header file
#interface MyViewController : UIViewController <UITextFieldDelegate>
in viewDidLoad
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
self.searchTextField.delegate = self;
}
Then implement the delegate method.
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)aTextfield {
// Only do search when user hits return key on the search textfield.
if ([aTextfield isEqual:self.searchTextField]) {
// Method that does the search.
[self doSearch];
}
return YES;
}

perform an action after textfield selected by user?

(Iphone app) i would like to send one message after user select textfield, in that textfield only. but when ever we click on textfield keyboard appears.
Set the delegate of the UITextField and implement this method in the delegate:
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
// Do whatever you want
return NO;
}
Add UITextFieldDelegate in .h file and in .m file set Your yourTextField.delegate = self; and write this bellow code..
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
// write your messagehere
return NO;
}

How do I dismiss the iOS keyboard?

I have a UITextfield that i'd like to dismiss the keyboard for. I can't seem to make the keyboard go away no matter what code i use.
If you have multiple text fields and don't know which one is first responder (or you simply don't have access to the text fields from wherever you are writing this code) you can call endEditing: on the parent view containing the text fields.
In a view controller's method, it would look like this:
[self.view endEditing:YES];
The parameter forces the text field to resign first responder status. If you were using a delegate to perform validation and wanted to stop everything until the text field's contents were valid, you could also code it like this:
BOOL didEndEditing = [self.view endEditing:NO];
if (didEndEditing) {
// on to the next thing...
} else {
// text field must have said to first responder status: "never wanna give you up, never wanna let you down"
}
The endEditing: method is much better than telling individual text fields to resignFirstResponder, but for some reason I never even found out about it until recently.
[myTextField resignFirstResponder]
Here, second paragraph in the Showing and Hiding the Keyboard section.
I've discovered a case where endEditing and resignFirstResponder fail. This has worked for me in those cases.
ObjC
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] sendAction:#selector(resignFirstResponder) to:nil from:nil forEvent:nil];
[self setEditing:NO];
Swift
UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)
There are cases where no text field is the first responder but the keyboard is on screen.
In these cases, the above methods fail to dismiss the keyboard.
One example of how to get there:
push the ABPersonViewController on screen programmatically; open any contact;
touch the "note" field (which becomes first responder and fires up the keyboard);
swipe left on any other field to make the "delete" button appear;
by this point you have no first responder among the text fields (just check programmatically) but the keyboard is still there. Calling [view endEditing:YES] does nothing.
In this case you also need to ask the view controller to exit the editing mode:
[viewController setEditing:NO animated:YES];
I suggest you add and action on your header file:
-(IBAction)removeKeyboard;
And in the implementation, write something like this:
-(IBAction)removeKeyboard
{
[self.textfield resignFirstResponder];
}
In the NIB file, connect from the UITextFiled to the File's Owner on the option DidEndOnExit. That way, when you press return, the keyboard will disappear.
Hope it helps!
In your view controller YourViewController.h file, make sure you implement UITextFieldDelegate protocol :
#interface YourViewController : <UITextFieldDelegate>
#end
Then, in YourViewController.m file, implement the following instance method:
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
[self.yourTextField1 resignFirstResponder];
[self.yourTextField2 resignFirstResponder];
...
[self.yourTextFieldn resignFirstResponder];
}
To resign any text field in the app
UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.endEditing(true)
This approach is clean and guarantied to work because the keyWindow is, by definition, the root view of all possible views displaying a keyboard (source):
The key window receives keyboard and other non-touch related events. Only one window at a time may be the key window.
This will resign one particular text field
// Swift
TextField.resignFirstResponder()
// Objective C
[TextField resignFirstResponder];
To resign any text field use below code
// Swift
self.view!.endEditing(true)
// Objective C
[self.view endEditing:YES];
as a last resort 💩
let dummyTextView = UITextView(frame: .zero)
view.addSubview(dummyTextView)
dummyTextView.becomeFirstResponder()
dummyTextView.resignFirstResponder()
dummyTextView.removeFromSuperview()
If you don't know which textField is the first responder you can find it. I use this function:
UIView *resignFirstResponder(UIView *theView)
{
if([theView isFirstResponder])
{
[theView resignFirstResponder];
return theView;
}
for(UIView *subview in theView.subviews)
{
UIView *result = resignFirstResponder(subview);
if(result) return result;
}
return nil;
}
Then in your code call:
UIView *resigned = resignFirstResponder([UIScreen mainScreen]);
You just replace yourTextFieldName with, you guessed it! your textfield. This will close the keyboard.
[yourTextFieldName resignFirstResponder];
-(void)methodName
{
[textFieldName resignFirstResponder];
}
call this method (methodName) with didEndOnExit
For Swift 3
You can hide the keyboard like this:
textField.resignFirstResponder()
If you want to hide the keyboard when the user press the "intro" button, you have to implement the following UITextFieldDelegate method:
func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
-(void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField
{
// your code
[textField reloadInputViews];
}
3 Simple & Swift steps
Add UITextFieldDelegate to your class as below:
class RegisterVC: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {
//class implementation
}
in class implementation, add the delegate function textFieldShouldEndEditing::
internal func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
self.view.endEditing(true)
return true
}
and as a last step, set your UITextField(s) delegate(s) to self, in somewhere appropriate. For example, inside the viewDidLoad function:
override func viewDidLoad(){
super.viewDidLoad()
myTextField1.delegate = self
myTextField2.delegate = self
..
..
}
Now, whenever user hits the return key, keyboard will dismiss.
I prepared an example snippet too, you can check it from here.
Set up the "Did End On Exit" event in Xcode (right click on your text field).
Realize this method:
-(IBAction) closeKeyboard:(id) sender {
[_txtField resignFirstResponder];
}

Resources