Hi I am working on an iOS app, from this there is a http post method for signup. This method is working perfectly fine with a dedicated server. But fails with a shared server.
There is no fail report in HTTP posting delegates (NSURLConnection), however the "didfinish" delegate is being called too. But the problem is no data is arrived in server side, we are posting plenty of details with an image - but nothing reached at server side.
In android same posting with same server is working fine without an issue.
What could be the reason. Please help me to fix this.
Here is the code for posting.
-(void)postMethod{
NSString *urlString =#"http://sharedserverurl.com";
NSMutableURLRequest *request= [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *postbody = [NSMutableData data];
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//Sending user_name
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"username\"\r\n\r\n%#", user_name.text] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//Sending user_id
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"user_id\"\r\n\r\n%#", user_id.text] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//Sending userImage
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"image\"; filename=\"userimage.png\"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[#"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[NSData dataWithData:file]];
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[request setHTTPBody:postbody];
conn = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if (conn) {
webData = [NSMutableData data];
}
}
Related
I am successfully posting UIImage to server, but I need to post a NSString with the UIImage.
Below is the code with which I tried to post UIImage to server.
selectedItem is the array where I am storing all selected UIImage from gallery.
The line which I have commented is what I need to send to server.
for (int i=0; i<[selectedItem count]; i++) {
//NSString *post =[[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:#"mid:%#",mid];
NSData *theData = UIImagePNGRepresentation([selectedItem objectAtIndex:i]);
NSString *urlString = #"http://retailertoolkit.com/RTK/upload.php";
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = [NSString stringWithString:#"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449"];
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",mid] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"iphoneimage.png\"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:#"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:theData]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[request setHTTPBody:body];
NSURLConnection *connection=[[NSURLConnection alloc]initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if(connection) {
} else {
}
}
Every parameter of the request has to be added as you are adding the image to the request.
Try replacing [body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",mid] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]]; with
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{parameter_name}\";\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[mid dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
Where parameter_name should be your mid string's key (parameter name). Good Luck!
I want to upload one image to server using http post method.
the requirement is like in the body data should be attached as byte stream.
My code
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url-string]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *postbody = [NSMutableData data];
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"%#\"\r\n",#"images.jpg",#"images"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[#"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[postbody appendData:[NSData dataWithData:data]];
[postbody appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[request setHTTPBody:postbody];
but i am getting 404 error in status code.
is byte stream is same as NSData ?
if not then how to send byte stream data to server using NSURLConnection ?
Thanks in advance.
I am currently developing for iOS 7, but to keep compatibility I am making sure everything works in iOS 6 as well(of course). My multipart/form-data works in iOS 7 as expected, but in iOS 6 my server is not receiving any files(the connection is made, just no files). Is there something I am missing?
// Request
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedFile\"; filename=\"%#.jpg\"\r\n", deviceId] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:imageData]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
//workaround added here
[request setHTTPBody:body];
//make request
NSURLConnection *conn = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
[conn start];
Edit: The below line was added to the above code as a workaround, but I don't think this is the "correct" way to perform this.
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
It seems that I have accidentally deleted a line of code. Looking through past commits I found my problem. I deleted the Content-Type line.
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];// Here was my problem
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploadedFile\"; filename=\"%#.jpg\"\r\n", deviceId] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:imageData]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
I am developing an iOS app and I am using node.js for server side scripting. I am facing problem in uploading image to server from iOS app. It is working fine if I am uploading image from webpage form. But if uploading from app side it is not working.
//test file
h3 Pic Upload
form(action='/pic_upload', method='post',enctype='multipart/form-data')
| user_pic:
input(type='file', name='user_pic')
input(type='submit')
//app.js
var userlogin =require('./routes/userlogin');
app.post('/pic_upload', userlogin.picUpload);
//userlogin.js
//picUpload function
exports.picUpload = function(req, res) {
console.log(req.files); // showing undefined, when called from IOS app
// pic upload script...
});
I have tried sending image from app side as data or file parameter but it did not work. How to send the file parameter from app side so that I can easily upload the image to server? Kindly suggest a way to tackle the problem.
This code works in my app. Try this.
NSData *imgData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(newImg, 0.2);
NSString *str = #"displayImage";
NSString *urlString = #"http://some.url.com/post";
// create request
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[request setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[request setTimeoutInterval:30];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"---------------------------14737809831464368775746641449"];
// set Content-Type in HTTP header
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", boundary];
[request setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
// post body
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// add params (all params are strings)
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"currentEventID\"\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"52344457901000006" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// add image data
if (imgData) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// [body appendData:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"displayImage\"; filename=\"image.jpg\"\r\n"]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"image.jpg\"\r\n", str] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:imgData];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// setting the body of the post to the reqeust
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// set URL
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
NSString *bodyStr = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:body encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#" %#",bodyStr);
NSURLConnection *lot_Connection=[[NSURLConnection alloc]initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if(lot_Connection)
{
webdata = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
}
I have a simple question- I'm currently writing a specific part in my app related to sending data to server.
I tried to send text, succeeded. Sent image, succeeded.
What I'm trying to do now is to send them both within one POST request.
I figured out that I need to use something that is called multipart/form-data and boundaries, but I haven't found anymore info about it.
So how can I send both text and image in one, simple POST request? And how can I check for errors during upload, afterwards etc.?
Thanks!
Reference code I've written but sending 0 bytes of info:
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(sendImage, 1.0);
// setting up the request object now
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://posttestserver.com/post.php?dir=something"]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------54737809831466490885746641449";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"rn--%#rn",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"userfile\"; filename=\"reportingImage.jpg\"rn" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: application/octet-streamrnrn" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:imageData]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"rn--%#--rn",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: text/xml" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[[alertView textFieldAtIndex:0] text] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// setting the body of the post to the reqeust
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// now lets make the connection to the web
NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:nil];
NSString *returnString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(returnString);
This is a working snippet that sends text and image, optionally a few texts with a few params per each
//After dismissing the alert, we get its text (user location and notes) and the picture he took
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://posttestserver.com/post.php?dir=Doda"]; //Test server, you can access it online to see the upload
NSMutableURLRequest *req = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[req setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = #"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449"; //I have no idea what this is, but without it the code won't work
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", boundary];
[req setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
//Attaching image
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Disposition: attachment; name=\"imageOfReport\"; filename=\"imageOfReport.jpg\"\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:UIImageJPEGRepresentation(sendImage, 1.0)]]; //Crucial, getting a JPEG version of the image and sending it
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"report_description\"\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[[alertView textFieldAtIndex:0] text] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]]; //Crucial, taking the text from the Alert and sending it
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[req setHTTPBody:body];
//Below are few lines which can add other parameters and text
/* [body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"spid\"\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[req setHTTPBody:body];*/
NSURLConnection *sendingTheData2 = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:req delegate:self startImmediately:YES]; //Sent! ;)
You probably want to use a network library like AFNetworking, and save yourself some time :)