I'm making a game with Sprite Kit in which I generate many instances of an SKSpriteNode. When I detect a collision between two sprites, I can easily get a lot of data about the colliding sprites (position, rotation, scale, etc.).
My question: Is there a way to embed arbitrary information, like a string or integer, into the sprite? Say I wanted to timestamp each sprite with the time it was generated, and then display that when it collides with something.
UIButton come to mind, where you can define button.tag, and use that information later.
SKNode has a userData dictionary where you can store data.
Subclass SKSPriteNode and add properties. This will allow you to attach whatever information you would like to your sprite while retaining the built in SKSpriteNode functionality.
Related
The SKEmitterNode in SpriteKit lets you change particle properties, but it's not clear how you change properties for specific particles.
For instance, if we want particles to radiate in a circle shape, it seems we need to dictate the angle and speed for each particle -- not specify values for particles as a group.
Is this possible?
Put another way, is it possible to use the SKEmitterNode to create animations like the one from this video at the 0:22 mark: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wYy2G0lVTAM
you can do:
The image is a little star.
setting:
You have no control over individual particles, you can only determine what they are like when they are born. (think of it like a test-tube baby, you can specify what genes you want the baby to have, but after that, the baby will grow however it feels like)
At some point apple may get SKActions working on the particles so that you can do this kind of stuff, but I wouldn't hold my breath on it working anytime soon, they seem to have no care in the SpriteKit platform, just introducing new broken things to get people excited. ( I am cringing on how buggy ARKit will be)
In my game I would like that when a collision occurs, the designated sprite would undergo an "explosion" or "glass break" effect, in which the sprite is split up into random pieces which are then moved at a random rate, speed, and angle. I would imagine that something like this may require using particles or at the very a least texture atlas.
I found a little bit on this, but the questions/explantations were catered for Objective-C. I am fairly new to iOS development and have solely used swift, so I can't really translate from one language to another. Thanks.
I would suggest you to try using the SpriteKit Emitter class for this. Add a new SpriteKit Particle Effect file to the project and configure the type of explosion there. You do not need any code, to configure it as Apple has very conveniently provided an editor window for us to easily change the values.
Once you are satisfied with the way the emitter looks, you can then open the Game Scene (assuming that is where this collision would be detected) and type:
let explosionEmitterNode = SKEmitterNode(fileNamed:"the file name")
sprite.addChild(explosionEmitterNode)
Here sprite is the actual node to which you would like to add the emitter effect to. Or you could add it to the scene directly and set its position as:
let explosionEmitterNode = SKEmitterNode(fileNamed:"the file name")
explosionEmitterNode.position = CGPointMake(200,300)
addChild(explosionEmitterNode)
I would like to create a textured terrain in SpriteKit similar to the one in the game Tiny Wings. Using cocos2d, I was able to follow Ray W's tutorial and get the look I wanted...
http://www.raywenderlich.com/32954/how-to-create-a-game-like-tiny-wings-with-cocos2d-2-x-part-1
Is plotting points to make triangles to fill with a repeating texture (or something similar) possible using SpriteKit?
Thanks in advance.
yeah you can create a game like tiny wing with sprite kit
step create serval CGMutablePath using http://dazchong.com/spritekit/ tool its a online SKPhysicsBody Path Generator and save them in a NSMutableArray array suppose you have only one level in your game for multiple level create multiple NSMutableArray array with multiple random saved CGMutablePath items
be sure all CGMutablePath have static physics body don't make it dynamic now
inside your init function add all paths one by one in a order that first path ends start of second path and so on make by this you can make a huge loop of serval path which are connecting with each other.
don't make more paths because too many physics body makes your game slow
now inside update function move all item of your array from right to left be sure
when you reach last item of your NSMutableArray array add it again at the begging of your looping algo.
-(void)update:(CFTimeInterval)currentTime {
}
make a tiny bird and give it a dynamic physics body
set collision and contact category of tiny bird as well as your loop paths
now inside didBeginContact function you can get contact between your tiny bird and path .now you can apply a little Impulse or you can get contact.collisionImpulse between your bird and path apply apply that value to the bird acc to your game
-(void)didBeginContact:(SKPhysicsContact *)contact
{
//contact
CGPoint contactPoint=CGPointMake(0, 0);
}
So it seems what I need to use (or at least I had in mind) are vertex shaders, but those are not currently supported in Spritekit. Right now, only fragment shaders are allowed from what I could find.
I did however see that you can create an SKShapeNode and set its texture property. The only problem with this is there is no option to "tile" that image throughout the SKShapeNode.
I did find this which seems to solve that issue (although I have not tried it out).
https://gist.github.com/man1/413642637ebd0b00fe2b
Seems like quite a work around!
In the end, I decided to use Cocos2d for this project as it supports both vertex and fragment shaders. With a bit of trial and error, I got it to work wonderfully.
I'm building game-type app using SpriteKit. In one of the scenes I want to create an area, in with user will be able to draw. Sadly using SKShapeNodes produces jagged lines and causes FPS to drop. I thought about using Core Graphics method, but I need drawn lines to be a part of a Node. So is there a way to use Node as a canvas for CG?
From the SKNode documentation:
Unlike views, you cannot create SKNode subclasses that perform custom drawing.
So I think the answer is no, you can't do that.
Each node does have a scene property, and the scene does have a link to the view that contains it. But the thing that makes sprite animation fast is that sprites are canned -- the images have already been drawn and just need to be copied. Node types other than SKSpriteNode are similarly optimized for speed. Accordingly, there are no drawing methods in the sprite classes -- no opportunity for your code to do custom drawing.
You can draw to a CGImage and create a SKTexture from that using textureWithCGImage:
With UIDynamics it is simple to have the physics objects, called dynamic items, control custom views (or indeed anything you want) using the protocol UIDynamitItem with the three properties center, transform and bounds. I would like to do something similar with SpriteKit, but according to the manual:
Unlike views, you cannot create SKNode subclasses that perform custom drawing
Specifically, I would like to have the physics bodies control some vector graphics I currently have in a drawrect. There are two things I am after here:
The first is to let the vector graphics move around like any other node.
The second is to let position, angle and other properties change the exact position of some of the control points.
I am fairly certain that I could achieve this with UIDynamics and dynamic items, but then I wouldn't be able to use actions and other nice sprite kit features.
It would also seem that 1 could be handled by converting the paths to cgpaths and using shape nodes, but that would be limiting, and not cover 2.
Any suggestions?