Difficulty allocating dynamic URLs to pages from database - ruby-on-rails

I have a large number of mostly static pages which I've put into a database. I'm trying to retrieve these and dynamically generate a URL (similar to this: http://railscasts.com/episodes/117-semi-static-pages-revised. My model:
class Page < ActiveRecord::Base
validates_uniqueness_of :permalink
def to_param
permalink
end
end
Pages Controller:
class PagesController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_page, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /pages
# GET /pages.json
def index
#pages = Page.all
end
# GET /pages/1
# GET /pages/1.json
def show
#page = Page.find_by_permalink!(params[:id])
end
# GET /pages/new
def new
#page = Page.new
end
# GET /pages/1/edit
def edit
#page = Page.find_by_permalink!(params[:id])
end
# POST /pages
# POST /pages.json
def create
#page = Page.new(page_params)
respond_to do |format|
if #page.save
format.html { redirect_to #page, notice: 'Page was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: #page }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: #page.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /pages/1
# PATCH/PUT /pages/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if #page.update(page_params)
format.html { redirect_to #page, notice: 'Page was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: #page }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: #page.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /pages/1
# DELETE /pages/1.json
def destroy
#page.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to pages_url, notice: 'Page was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_page
#page = Page.find(params[:id])
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def page_params
params.require(:page).permit(:name, :permalink, :content)
end
end
Routes:
resources :pages, except: :show
resources :products
root to: 'products#index'
get ':id', to: 'pages#show', as: :page
I know there have been some updates on the way that rails generates scaffolds but I just can;t work out what needs to change to make this work? I'm getting errors thrown up both the routes, but was previously getting an error with #page = Page.find_by_permalink!(params[:id])as well. It was saying that the method was missing but I couldn't see how. I also know I could use something like refinerycms but I really want to try and learn this stuff so any help much appreciated!
ERRORS FROM ROUTES:
Invalid route name, already in use: 'page' You may have defined two routes with the same name using the `:as` option, or you may be overriding a route already defined by a resource with the same naming. For the latter, you can restrict the routes created with `resources` as explained here: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html#restricting-the-routes-created
FULL TRACE:
ctionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:430:in `add_route'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:1489:in `add_route'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:1466:in `decomposed_match'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:1447:in `block in match'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:1437:in `each'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:1437:in `match'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:630:in `map_method'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb:591:in `get'
config/routes.rb:5:in `block in <top (required)>'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:337:in `instance_exec'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:337:in `eval_block'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:315:in `draw'
config/routes.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `load'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `block in load'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:232:in `load_dependency'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:241:in `load'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:40:in `block in load_paths'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:40:in `each'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:40:in `load_paths'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:16:in `reload!'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:26:in `block in updater'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb:75:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/file_update_checker.rb:75:in `execute'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application/routes_reloader.rb:7:in `execute'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application/finisher.rb:83:in `block (2 levels) in <module:Finisher>'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:438:in `instance_exec'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:438:in `block in make_lambda'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:184:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:184:in `block in simple'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:185:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:185:in `block in simple'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:185:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:185:in `block in simple'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:83:in `prepare!'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:71:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.5) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:26:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:64:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:112:in `call'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/engine.rb:514:in `call'
railties (4.1.5) lib/rails/application.rb:144:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.1/lib/ruby/2.1.0/webrick/server.rb:295:in `block in start_thread'
This error occurred while loading the following files:
/home/ubuntu/workspace/traditional_cleaning/config/routes.rb

Related

error message: undefined method `create' for #<GymClass:0x000000000d696c18> Did you mean? created_at. Trying to use policy design patter

Im trying to use the policy design pattern but cant seem to get it to work. It's saying that my create method in undefined but cant figure out why. Please help:
This is my policy file:
class GymClassPolicy < ApplicationPolicy
attr_reader :user, :gym_class
def initialize(user, gym_class)
#user = user
#gym_class = gym_class
end
def create?
user.admin?
end
end
This is my controller. I am trying to use the policy design pattern in the create method
require 'observer'
require './app/policies/gym_class_policy'
class GymClassesController < ApplicationController
include Observable
before_action :set_gym_class, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /gym_classes
# GET /gym_classes.json
def index
#gym_classes = GymClass.all
end
# GET /gym_classes/1
# GET /gym_classes/1.json
def show
end
# GET /gym_classes/new
def new
#gym_class = GymClass.new
end
# GET /gym_classes/1/edit
def edit
end
def gym_class_policy
#_gym_class_policy ||= GymClassPolicy.new(gym_class)
end
# POST /gym_classes
# POST /gym_classes.json
def create
#gym_class = GymClass.new(gym_class_params)
authorize #gym_class
if #gym_class.create(gym_class_params)
redirect_to #post
else
render :edit
end
respond_to do |format|
if #gym_class.save
format.html { redirect_to #gym_class, notice: 'Gym class was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: #gym_class }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: #gym_class.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /gym_classes/1
# PATCH/PUT /gym_classes/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if #gym_class.update(gym_class_params)
format.html { redirect_to #gym_class, notice: 'Gym class was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: #gym_class }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: #gym_class.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /gym_classes/1
# DELETE /gym_classes/1.json
def destroy
#gym_class.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to gym_classes_url, notice: 'Gym class was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_gym_class
#gym_class = GymClass.find(params[:id])
end
# Only allow a list of trusted parameters through.
def gym_class_params
params.require(:gym_class).permit(:Type, :PTName, :Date, :Time)
end
def Time=(new_Time)
#Time = new_Time
notify_observers(self)
end
end
Lastly this is my full trace:
**
activemodel (6.0.2.1) lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb:431:in method_missing'
app/controllers/gym_classes_controller.rb:43:increate'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/basic_implicit_render.rb:6:in send_action'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:196:inprocess_action'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:30:in process_action'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:42:inblock in process_action'
activesupport (6.0.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:135:in run_callbacks'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:41:inprocess_action'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:22:in process_action'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:33:inblock in process_action'
activesupport (6.0.2.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:180:in block in instrument'
activesupport (6.0.2.1) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:24:ininstrument'
activesupport (6.0.2.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:180:in instrument'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:32:inprocess_action'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:245:in process_action'
activerecord (6.0.2.1) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:27:inprocess_action'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:136:in process'
actionview (6.0.2.1) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:39:inprocess'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:191:in dispatch'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:252:indispatch'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:51:in dispatch'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:33:inserve'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:49:in block in serve'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:32:ineach'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:32:in serve'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:837:incall'
rack-pjax (1.1.0) lib/rack/pjax.rb:12:in call'
remotipart (1.4.4) lib/remotipart/middleware.rb:32:incall'
warden (1.2.8) lib/warden/manager.rb:36:in block in call'
warden (1.2.8) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:incatch'
warden (1.2.8) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in call'
rack (2.2.2) lib/rack/tempfile_reaper.rb:15:incall'
rack (2.2.2) lib/rack/etag.rb:27:in call'
rack (2.2.2) lib/rack/conditional_get.rb:40:incall'
rack (2.2.2) lib/rack/head.rb:12:in call'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/http/content_security_policy.rb:18:incall'
rack (2.2.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:266:in context'
rack (2.2.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:260:incall'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:648:in call'
activerecord (6.0.2.1) lib/active_record/migration.rb:567:incall'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in block in call'
activesupport (6.0.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:101:inrun_callbacks'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:26:in call'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:14:incall'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/actionable_exceptions.rb:17:in call'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:32:incall'
web-console (4.0.1) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:132:in call_app'
web-console (4.0.1) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:28:inblock in call'
web-console (4.0.1) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:17:in catch'
web-console (4.0.1) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:17:incall'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:33:in call'
railties (6.0.2.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:incall_app'
railties (6.0.2.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:26:in block in call'
activesupport (6.0.2.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:80:inblock in tagged'
activesupport (6.0.2.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:28:in tagged'
activesupport (6.0.2.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:80:intagged'
railties (6.0.2.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:26:in call'
sprockets-rails (3.2.1) lib/sprockets/rails/quiet_assets.rb:13:incall'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:81:in call'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:27:incall'
rack (2.2.2) lib/rack/method_override.rb:24:in call'
rack (2.2.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:22:incall'
activesupport (6.0.2.1) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:29:in call'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:14:incall'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:126:in call'
rack (2.2.2) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:110:incall'
actionpack (6.0.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/host_authorization.rb:83:in call'
webpacker (4.2.2) lib/webpacker/dev_server_proxy.rb:23:inperform_request'
rack-proxy (0.6.5) lib/rack/proxy.rb:57:in call'
railties (6.0.2.1) lib/rails/engine.rb:526:incall'
puma (4.3.1) lib/puma/configuration.rb:228:in call'
puma (4.3.1) lib/puma/server.rb:681:inhandle_request'
puma (4.3.1) lib/puma/server.rb:472:in process_client'
puma (4.3.1) lib/puma/server.rb:328:inblock in run'
puma (4.3.1) lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:134:in `block in spawn_thread'
**
Change create to save at app/controllers/gym_classes_controller.rb:43
#gym_class = GymClass.new(gym_class_params)
authorize #gym_class
if #gym_class.save(gym_class_params)
redirect_to #post
...

NoMethodError though method has been defined

I have a Ruby On Rails weblog application and am getting a NoMethodError in PostsController#show issue when opening a post. PostsController is stored under rails/weblog/app/controllers
I get undefined method 'set_current_page' for #<PostsController:0x007fb162831e70> however set_current_page is defined like so:
private
def set_current_page
#current_page = params[:page] || 1
end
end
and then used in a before_action
before_action :set_current_page, except: [:index]
before_action :set_post, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
Full stack trace:
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:382:in `block in make_lambda'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:150:in `block (2 levels) in halting_and_conditional'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:12:in `block (2 levels) in <module:Callbacks>'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:151:in `block in halting_and_conditional'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:454:in `block in call'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:454:in `each'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:454:in `call'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:101:in `__run_callbacks__'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:750:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:20:in `process_action'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:32:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:21:in `instrument'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `instrument'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:248:in `process_action'
activerecord (5.0.0.1) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:126:in `process'
actionview (5.0.0.1) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:190:in `dispatch'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:262:in `dispatch'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:50:in `dispatch'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:32:in `serve'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:39:in `block in serve'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:26:in `each'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:26:in `serve'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:725:in `call'
rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/etag.rb:25:in `call'
rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/conditional_get.rb:25:in `call'
rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/head.rb:12:in `call'
rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:222:in `context'
rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:216:in `call'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:613:in `call'
activerecord (5.0.0.1) lib/active_record/migration.rb:552:in `call'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:38:in `block in call'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:97:in `__run_callbacks__'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:750:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:90:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:36:in `call'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:12:in `call'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:79:in `call'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:49:in `call'
web-console (3.4.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:135:in `call_app'
web-console (3.4.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:28:in `block in call'
web-console (3.4.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:18:in `catch'
web-console (3.4.0) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:18:in `call'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:31:in `call'
railties (5.0.0.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:36:in `call_app'
railties (5.0.0.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:24:in `block in call'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:70:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:70:in `tagged'
railties (5.0.0.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:24:in `call'
sprockets-rails (3.2.0) lib/sprockets/rails/quiet_assets.rb:13:in `call'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:24:in `call'
rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/method_override.rb:22:in `call'
rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/runtime.rb:22:in `call'
activesupport (5.0.0.1) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:28:in `call'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:12:in `call'
actionpack (5.0.0.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:136:in `call'
rack (2.0.1) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:111:in `call'
railties (5.0.0.1) lib/rails/engine.rb:522:in `call'
puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/configuration.rb:225:in `call'
puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/server.rb:578:in `handle_request'
puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/server.rb:415:in `process_client'
puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/server.rb:275:in `block in run'
puma (3.6.0) lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:116:in `block in spawn_thread'
The posts_controller.rb file:
class PostsController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_current_page, except: [:index]
before_action :set_post, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /posts
# GET /posts.json
def index
#posts = Post.paginate(page: params[:page],
per_page: params[:per_page])
.order('title, user_id')
end
# GET /posts/1
# GET /posts/1.json
def show
end
# GET /posts/new
def new
#post = Post.new
end
# GET /posts/1/edit
def edit
end
# POST /posts
# POST /posts.json
def create
#post = Post.new(post_params)
#post.user = User.find_by email: params[:email]
respond_to do |format|
if #post.save
format.html { redirect_to (post_url(#post, page: #current_page)), notice: 'Post was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: #post }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: #post.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /posts/1
# PATCH/PUT /posts/1.json
def update
#post.user = User.find_by email: params[:email]
respond_to do |format|
if #post.update(post_params)
format.html { redirect_to (post_url(#post, page: #current_page)), notice: 'Post was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: #post }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: #post.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
send
end
end
# DELETE /posts/1
# DELETE /posts/1.json
def destroy
#post.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to posts_url(page: #current_page), notice: 'Post was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_post
#post = Post.find(params[:id])
end
def set_current_page
#current_page = params[:page] || 1
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def post_params
params.require(:post).permit(:title, :body, :page)
end
end
end
You have a typo in your update action - send instead of end.
This means Ruby is interpreting everything after it as part of that update method - and it is not defined outside the method.
In combination with the extra end that's been included after your list of private methods this means you have the correct number of ends so don't see a syntax error, but the class is not interpreted in the way you expect.

NoMethodError - undefined method `file' for on simple query

I just want to show a picture but it always throws the same error. The join is correct but he doesn't show the image instead he throws that error.
Within the /series_images/ show and index the image is displayed with
<%= image_tag(#series_image.file, class: "img-responsive",) %>
That's working without any problems.
Here is the Server
Started GET "/series/beyond-the-boundary" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-01-06 01:44:03 +0100
Processing by SeriesController#show as HTML
Parameters: {"id"=>"beyond-the-boundary"}
Series Load (0.3ms) SELECT "series".* FROM "series" WHERE "series"."slug" = $1 ORDER BY "series"."id" ASC LIMIT 1 [["slug", "beyond-the-boundary"]]
SeriesImage Load (0.3ms) SELECT "series_images".* FROM "series_images" WHERE "series_images"."series_id" = $1 [["series_id", 1]]
Rendered series/show.html.erb within layouts/application (3.4ms)
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 7ms (ActiveRecord: 0.5ms)
NoMethodError - undefined method `file' for #<SeriesImage::ActiveRecord_Associations_CollectionProxy:0x007fc0e70be6e0>:
activerecord (4.2.5) lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb:136:in `method_missing'
activerecord (4.2.5) lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb:99:in `method_missing'
app/views/series/show.html.erb:2:in `_app_views_series_show_html_erb__1653679829410534096_70233272992260'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/template.rb:145:in `block in render'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `instrument'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/template.rb:333:in `instrument'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/template.rb:143:in `render'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb:54:in `block (2 levels) in render_template'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/renderer/abstract_renderer.rb:39:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `instrument'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/renderer/abstract_renderer.rb:39:in `instrument'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb:53:in `block in render_template'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb:61:in `render_with_layout'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb:52:in `render_template'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb:14:in `render'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/renderer/renderer.rb:42:in `render_template'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/renderer/renderer.rb:23:in `render'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:100:in `_render_template'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/streaming.rb:217:in `_render_template'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:83:in `render_to_body'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:32:in `render_to_body'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb:37:in `render_to_body'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:25:in `render'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:16:in `render'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:44:in `block (2 levels) in render'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/core_ext/benchmark.rb:12:in `block in ms'
/Users/woorari/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/2.2.0/benchmark.rb:303:in `realtime'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/core_ext/benchmark.rb:12:in `ms'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:44:in `block in render'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:87:in `cleanup_view_runtime'
activerecord (4.2.5) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:25:in `cleanup_view_runtime'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:43:in `render'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:10:in `default_render'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:5:in `send_action'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:198:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:20:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:117:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:555:in `block (2 levels) in compile'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:505:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:92:in `__run_callbacks__'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:778:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:32:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `instrument'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:250:in `process_action'
activerecord (4.2.5) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:137:in `process'
actionview (4.2.5) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:196:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:237:in `block in action'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:76:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:45:in `serve'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:43:in `block in serve'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:30:in `serve'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:817:in `call'
warden (1.2.4) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
warden (1.2.4) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/etag.rb:24:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:25:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/head.rb:13:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:260:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:560:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.5) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.5) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:653:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.5) lib/active_record/migration.rb:377:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:88:in `__run_callbacks__'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:778:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:78:in `call'
better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:84:in `protected_app_call'
better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:79:in `better_errors_call'
better_errors (2.1.1) lib/better_errors/middleware.rb:57:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
web-console (2.2.1) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:39:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.2.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.2.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.2.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/runtime.rb:18:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.5) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:28:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:116:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:113:in `call'
railties (4.2.5) lib/rails/engine.rb:518:in `call'
railties (4.2.5) lib/rails/application.rb:165:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/content_length.rb:15:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:88:in `service'
/Users/woorari/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/Users/woorari/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/Users/woorari/.rbenv/versions/2.2.3/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/server.rb:294:in `block in start_thread'
Started POST "/__better_errors/a376ff2bf7c7dd19/variables" for 127.0.0.1 at 2016-01-06 01:44:03 +0100
The call happen within the series/show.html.erb
<%= image_tag(#series.series_image.file, class: "img-responsive",) %>
<p>
<strong>Name:</strong>
<%= #series.name %>
</p>
Series Controller
class SeriesController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_series, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /series
# GET /series.json
def index
#series = Series.paginate(:page => params[:page], :per_page => 10)
end
# GET /series/1
# GET /series/1.json
def show
end
# GET /series/new
def new
#series = Series.new
end
# GET /series/1/edit
def edit
end
# POST /series
# POST /series.json
def create
#series = Series.new(series_params)
respond_to do |format|
if #series.save
format.html { redirect_to #series, notice: 'Series was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: #series }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: #series.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /series/1
# PATCH/PUT /series/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if #series.update(series_params)
format.html { redirect_to #series, notice: 'Series was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: #series }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: #series.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /series/1
# DELETE /series/1.json
def destroy
#series.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to series_index_url, notice: 'Series was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_series
#series = Series.friendly.find(params[:id])
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def series_params
params.require(:series).permit(:name, :tagline, :shortDESC, :longDESC, :rating, :release)
end
end
SeriesImage Controller
class SeriesImagesController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_series_image, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /series_images
# GET /series_images.json
def index
#series_images = SeriesImage.paginate(:page => params[:page], :per_page => 5)
end
# GET /series_images/1
# GET /series_images/1.json
def show
end
# GET /series_images/new
def new
#series_image = SeriesImage.new
end
# GET /series_images/1/edit
def edit
end
# POST /series_images
# POST /series_images.json
def create
#series_image = SeriesImage.new(series_image_params)
respond_to do |format|
if #series_image.save
format.html { redirect_to #series_image, notice: 'Series image was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: #series_image }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: #series_image.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /series_images/1
# PATCH/PUT /series_images/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if #series_image.update(series_image_params)
format.html { redirect_to #series_image, notice: 'Series image was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: #series_image }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: #series_image.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /series_images/1
# DELETE /series_images/1.json
def destroy
#series_image.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to series_images_url, notice: 'Series image was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_series_image
#series_image = SeriesImage.find(params[:id])
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def series_image_params
params.require(:series_image).permit(:series_id, :file, :desc, :head, :headID, :home, :homeID)
end
end
The 2 Models
class Series < ActiveRecord::Base
extend FriendlyId
friendly_id :name, use: :slugged
validates :name, presence: true
has_many :series_images
end
class SeriesImage < ActiveRecord::Base
mount_uploader :file, PictureUploader
belongs_to :series
end
The gemfile
#better IDs
gem 'friendly_id', '~> 5.1'
#Bootstrap
gem 'bootstrap-sass', '~> 3.3', '>= 3.3.6'
#Image Upload
gem 'carrierwave', '~> 0.10.0'
#Bootswatch
gem 'bootswatch-rails', '~> 3.3', '>= 3.3.5'
# Devise User Management
gem 'devise', '~> 3.5', '>= 3.5.3'
#Pagination
gem 'will_paginate', '~> 3.1'
gem 'will_paginate-bootstrap', '~> 1.0', '>= 1.0.1'
The Migration of Series_Images
class CreateSeriesImages < ActiveRecord::Migration
def change
create_table :series_images do |t|
t.belongs_to :series, index:true
t.string :file
t.string :desc
t.boolean :head
t.integer :headID
t.boolean :home
t.integer :homeID
t.timestamps null: false
end
end
end
The problem is that you have a one to many relationship between Series and SeriesImages. So when you call #series.series_image in the view you are getting an active record collection back instead of a specific image. You could try doing #series.series_image.first.try(:file) and that would give you the first series_image if it exist. If this fails it will return nil.
Is a Series supposed to have multiple SeriesImages?

Missing route parameter in nested resource

I am trying to include a resource into my routes file that shows the addresses of a customer via the url customers/1/addresses.
This is constructed with the following routes code:
resources :customers do
resources :addresses
end
However when I access the URL customers/1/addresses I'm thrown an exception
Couldn't find Customer with 'id'=
This error is caused by the following:
def set_customer
#customer = Customer.find(params[:id])
end
Now, this is because before the :show action is run on the customers controller it's calling the set_customer action.
How to only run the set_customer on the /customer/:customer_id: route?
And exclude set_customer on the /customer/:customer_id:/addresses/ route?
EDIT As Requested the Full Stack Trace
activerecord (4.2.1) lib/active_record/core.rb:155:in `find'
app/controllers/customers_controller.rb:67:in `set_customer'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:432:in `block in make_lambda'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:145:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:145:in `block in halting_and_conditional'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:504:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:504:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:504:in `each'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:504:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:92:in `_run_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:776:in `_run_process_action_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:32:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:164:in `instrument'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:250:in `process_action'
activerecord (4.2.1) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:137:in `process'
actionview (4.2.1) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:196:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:237:in `block in action'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:74:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:74:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:43:in `serve'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:43:in `block in serve'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:30:in `each'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:30:in `serve'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:819:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/etag.rb:24:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:25:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/head.rb:13:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:260:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:560:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.1) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.1) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:649:in `call'
activerecord (4.2.1) lib/active_record/migration.rb:378:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:88:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:88:in `_run_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:776:in `_run_call_callbacks'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:78:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
web-console (2.1.3) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:37:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.2.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.2.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.2.1) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:22:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/runtime.rb:18:in `call'
activesupport (4.2.1) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:28:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.2.1) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:113:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:113:in `call'
railties (4.2.1) lib/rails/engine.rb:518:in `call'
railties (4.2.1) lib/rails/application.rb:164:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/content_length.rb:15:in `call'
rack (1.6.4) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:88:in `service'
/Users/xavier/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
/Users/xavier/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
/Users/xavier/.rbenv/versions/2.2.0/lib/ruby/2.2.0/webrick/server.rb:294:in `block in start_thread'
EDIT customers_controller.rb
class CustomersController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_customer, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /customers
# GET /customers.json
def index
#customers = Customer.all
end
# GET /customers/1
# GET /customers/1.json
def show
end
# GET /customers/new
def new
#customer = Customer.new
end
# GET /customers/1/edit
def edit
end
# POST /customers
# POST /customers.json
def create
#customer = Customer.new(customer_params)
respond_to do |format|
if #customer.save
format.html { redirect_to #customer, notice: 'Customer was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: #customer }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: #customer.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /customers/1
# PATCH/PUT /customers/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if #customer.update(customer_params)
format.html { redirect_to #customer, notice: 'Customer was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: #customer }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: #customer.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /customers/1
# DELETE /customers/1.json
def destroy
#customer.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to customers_url, notice: 'Customer was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_customer
#customer = Customer.find(params[:id])
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def customer_params
params.require(:customer).permit(:first_name, :middle_name, :last_name, :cyrillic_first_name, :cyrillic_middle_name, :cyrillic_last_name, :email_address, :hashed_password, allergen_ids: [])
end
end
Edit Addresses Controller
class AddressesController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_address, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /addresses
# GET /addresses.json
def index
#addresses = Address.all
end
# GET /addresses/1
# GET /addresses/1.json
def show
end
# GET /addresses/new
def new
#address = Address.new
end
# GET /addresses/1/edit
def edit
end
# POST /addresses
# POST /addresses.json
def create
#address = Address.new(address_params)
respond_to do |format|
if #address.save
format.html { redirect_to #address, notice: 'Address was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: #address }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: #address.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /addresses/1
# PATCH/PUT /addresses/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if #address.update(address_params)
format.html { redirect_to #address, notice: 'Address was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: #address }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: #address.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /addresses/1
# DELETE /addresses/1.json
def destroy
#address.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to addresses_url, notice: 'Address was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_address
#address = Address.find(params[:id])
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def address_params
params[:address]
end
end
When you access a /customers/:id path, set_customer can do its job with params[:id], but at /customers/:customer_id/addresses, any :id is the Address ID. I'm not sure why set_customer is running at all given the code you've posted so far, but updating it to
Customer.find(params[:customer_id] || params[:id])
will let it work for both situations.
How to only run the set_customer on the /customer/:customer_id: route?
/customers/:customer_id: How's it possible? You are only gonna get customer_id if it is followed by addresses/:id like:
/customers/:customer_id/addresses/
/customers/:customer_id/addresses/new
/customers/:customer_id/addresses/:id/edit
And that actually corresponds the the show action in AddressesController.
And exclude set_customer on the /customer/:customer_id:/addresses/ route?
/customers/:customer_id/:addresses corresponds to index action in AddressesController, and there you can exclude set_customer for index action.

Rails 4.1 ActionController::UnknownFormat in index method

I am a noob. After an exhaustive search of other questions, I was unable to find similar posts with clear and correct answers.
First, let me explain that my app has nested associations as follows:
User has one customer
Customer has many accounts
User has many accounts through customer
So far, I've created a user with Devise, and then manually assigned her to a customer object in the console. Also created a corresponding Account in the console. (Haven't worked out the form yet for the nested creation).
All I want to do right now is bring the user, once logged in, to a "landing" page which shows her a listing of her accounts. It sounds pretty simple, but I get the following error:
ActionController::UnknownFormat in AccountsController#index
The code referenced by the error...
#accounts = #user.accounts
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
format.json { render json: #account }
end
Here is the whole method in the Accounts Controller...
def index
#user = current_user
#accounts = #user.accounts
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
format.json { render json: #account }
end
end
I don't understand what's causing the error. Here is the view code for the Accounts index...
<h1>Listing accounts</h1>
<table id="indexTable" class="table table-striped">
<thead>
<tr>
<th colspan="5"></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<% if Account.exists? %>
<% for account in #accounts do %>
<tr>
<td><%= account.id %></td>
<td><%= %></td>
<td><%= link_to 'Show', account %></td>
<td><%= link_to 'Edit', edit_account_path(account) %></td>
<td><%= link_to 'Destroy', account, method: :delete, data: { confirm: 'Are you sure?' } %></td>
</tr>
<% end %>
<% else %>
<div class="jumbotron" style="text-align: center; border: 1px solid #DDD; border-radius: 8px;">
<h1>No accounts to display</h1>
</div>
<% end %>
</tbody>
</table>
<br>
<%= link_to 'New Account', new_account_path %>
I admit, the view itself may have its own issues. But it's not even getting to the view. The error points to the controller, but could it be a problem with routing? This is what routes.rb looks like...
Rails.application.routes.draw do
devise_for :users, :controllers => { :registrations => "registrations" }
devise_scope :user do
post "/accounts/adminview" => "devise/sessions#new"
end
...
root 'home#index'
...
resources :accounts do
member do
get :adminview
end
end
resources :account_types, :accounts, :administrators, :customers, :transaction_types, :transactions, :users
...
end
It seems like there should be a simple solution for this, but I am a noob. Can anyone help me understand what to do? How do I get rid of this error and take my user to a listing of her accounts?
Thank you
I'm using Rails 4.1.8
UPDATE
As requested, here is the whole stack trace...
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb:440:in `retrieve_collector_from_mimes'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb:256:in `respond_to'
app/controllers/accounts_controller.rb:11:in `index'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:189:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:20:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:113:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:113:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `block in halting_and_conditional'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:149:in `block in halting_and_conditional'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:31:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `instrument'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:250:in `process_action'
activerecord (4.1.8) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:136:in `process'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:196:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:232:in `block in action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:82:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:82:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:50:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:73:in `block in call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `each'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:678:in `call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `catch'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:25:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/head.rb:11:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
ctionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:254:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:560:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.8) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.8) lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:621:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.8) lib/active_record/migration.rb:380:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:82:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:26:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:84:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:112:in `call'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/engine.rb:514:in `call'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/application.rb:144:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
puma (2.11.1) lib/puma/server.rb:507:in `handle_request'
puma (2.11.1) lib/puma/server.rb:375:in `process_client'
puma (2.11.1) lib/puma/server.rb:262:in `block in run'
puma (2.11.1) lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:104:in `call'
puma (2.11.1) lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:104:in `block in spawn_thread'
UPDATE
As requested, the full Accounts controller...
class AccountsController < ApplicationController
before_filter :authenticate_user!
before_action :set_account, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /accounts
# GET /accounts.json
def index
#user = current_user
#accounts = #user.accounts
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
format.json { render json: #accounts }
end
end
def adminview
#accounts = Account.all
respond_to do |format|
format.html # adminview.html.erb
format.json { render json: #accounts }
end
end
# GET /accounts/1
# GET /accounts/1.json
def show
end
# GET /accounts/new
def new
#user = User.find(params[:user_id])
#customer = #user.customer.build
#account = #customer.accounts.build
respond_to do |format|
format.html # new.html.erb
format.json { render json: #account }
end
end
# GET /accounts/1/edit
def edit
end
# POST /accounts
# POST /accounts.json
def create
#account = Account.new(account_params)
respond_to do |format|
if #account.save
format.html { redirect_to #account, notice: 'Account was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: #account }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: #account.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /accounts/1
# PATCH/PUT /accounts/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if #account.update(account_params)
format.html { redirect_to #account, notice: 'Account was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: #account }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: #account.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /accounts/1
# DELETE /accounts/1.json
def destroy
#account.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to accounts_url, notice: 'Account was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_account
#account = Account.find(params[:id])
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def account_params
params[:account]
end
end
UPDATE
As requested, the logs just before the error (starting at sign in)...
Started GET "/users/sign_in" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-03-07 12:28:50 -0500
Processing by Devise::SessionsController#new as HTML
Rendered devise/shared/_links.html.erb (0.5ms)
Rendered devise/sessions/new.html.erb within layouts/application (3.5ms)
Rendered application/_navigation.html.erb (0.5ms)
Completed 200 OK in 166ms (Views: 163.0ms | ActiveRecord: 0.0ms)
Started POST "/users/sign_in" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-03-07 12:28:54 -0500
Processing by Devise::SessionsController#create as HTML
Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"7Eoj56l0rRcheddj2tSE9sSm+5wXi7/bxVVFsPga+XM=", "user"=>{"login"=>"charlie", "password"=>"[FILTERED]"}, "commit"=>"Log in"}
User Load (0.9ms) SELECT `users`.* FROM `users` WHERE (lower(username) = 'charlie' OR lower(email) = 'charlie') ORDER BY `users`.`id` ASC LIMIT 1
(0.2ms) BEGIN
SQL (0.5ms) UPDATE `users` SET `current_sign_in_at` = '2015-03-07 17:28:54', `last_sign_in_at` = '2015-03-07 17:27:42', `sign_in_count` = 17 WHERE `users`.`id` = x'ac045b738f9c446f9cc2d86b01cea3b7'
(94.7ms) COMMIT
Redirected to http://localhost:3000/accounts.ac045b73-8f9c-446f-9cc2-d86b01cea3b7
Completed 302 Found in 187ms (ActiveRecord: 96.2ms)
Started GET "/accounts.ac045b73-8f9c-446f-9cc2-d86b01cea3b7" for 127.0.0.1 at 2015-03-07 12:28:54 -0500
Processing by AccountsController#index as
User Load (0.5ms) SELECT `users`.* FROM `users` WHERE `users`.`id` = x'ac045b738f9c446f9cc2d86b01cea3b7' ORDER BY `users`.`id` ASC LIMIT 1
Completed 406 Not Acceptable in 6ms
ActionController::UnknownFormat (ActionController::UnknownFormat):
app/controllers/accounts_controller.rb:11:in `index'
Rendered /home/barnabas/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.5/gems/actionpack-4.1.8/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.erb (0.9ms)
Rendered /home/barnabas/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.5/gems/actionpack-4.1.8/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb (1.4ms)
Rendered /home/barnabas/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.5/gems/actionpack-4.1.8/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb (1.1ms)
Rendered /home/barnabas/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.5/gems/actionpack-4.1.8/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.erb within rescues/layout (14.3ms)
For /accounts.ac045b73-8f9c-446f-9cc2-d86b01cea3b7 your app is taking as format ac045b73-8f9c-446f-9cc2-d86b01cea3b7 but your controller only knows how to handle html and json.
You should verify why /users/sign_in is redirecting to that weird link
The only error I can see is that in your controller, this:
format.json { render json: #account }
should be
format.json { render json: #accounts }
Notice the extra 's' on #accounts. But that may not be all of it. If it is, great! If not can yo post your full Accounts controller and stack trace so we can work through this?

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