Adjusting UICollectionView size to fit UIImage - ios

I'm trying to adjust the cell heights to fit the UIImages, the problem is it does not seem like the UIImage is filling the collectionView cell. As you can see on this
Image: http://oi61.tinypic.com/98d3zd.jpg
It seems like the cell adjusted, but the image is not filled correctly to fill the cell?
cellheights
First I've created a loop which calculate the new height if the cellWidth is 140, which is the case allways.
for (int i = 0; i < [homesDic count]; i++) {
UIImage *originalImage = [[homesDic objectAtIndex:i] objectForKey:#"image"];
CGFloat originalHeight = originalImage.size.height;
CGFloat originalWidth = originalImage.size.width;
CGFloat wantedWidth = 140;
float wantedHeight = (originalHeight*wantedWidth)/originalWidth;
[_cellHeights addObject:#(wantedHeight)];
}
Then I insert a imageView in to the collectionView cell and set the frame and set cell height equal to the imageheight from the cellHeights array.
- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
FRGWaterfallCollectionViewCell *waterfallCell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:WaterfallCellIdentifier indexPath];
waterfallCell.lblTitle.text = [NSString stringWithFormat: #"Item %d", indexPath.item];
waterfallCell.bottomView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.184 green:0.192 blue:0.196 alpha:0.7];
waterfallCell.homeImage.image = [[homesDic objectAtIndex:indexPath.item] objectForKey:#"image"];
waterfallCell.homeImage.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, [self.cellHeights[indexPath.item] floatValue], waterfallCell.frame.size.width);
return waterfallCell;
}
- (CGFloat)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
layout:(FRGWaterfallCollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout
heightForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
return [[self.cellHeights objectAtIndex:indexPath.item] floatValue];
}

To set up cell size you should use collectionView:layout:sizeForItemAtIndexPath method, try this:
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
// Get reference to your image base on indexPath here (I assume you have one section and indexPath.row refer to right image) adjust if needed:
UIImage *originalImage = [[homesDic objectAtIndex: indexPath.row] objectForKey:#"image"];
CGSize imgSize = originalImage.size;
//Adjust if needed
imgSize.height += 20;
imgSize.width += 20;
return imgSize;
}
if you need spacing between the cells, headers, and footers, use this method:
- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:
(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {
return UIEdgeInsetsMake(20, 10, 20, 10);
}
Hope this is what you are looking for

Related

UICollectionViewCell size for 3 items per row

I'm trying to create a UICollectionView with 3 images per row.
For the start i used this code:
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
return CGSizeMake(110, 110);
}
And it's looking good but it only fits the iPhone X screen:
Then i tried to use this code so it will put 3 cells per row:
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
CGRect screenRect = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds];
CGFloat screenWidth = screenRect.size.width;
float cellWidth = screenWidth / 3.0;
CGSize size = CGSizeMake(cellWidth, cellWidth);
return size;
}
But then the view is starting looking different:
This is the cell initialize method:
- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
static NSString *identifier = #"TrendingCell";
TrendingCell *cell = (TrendingCell*)[collection dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:identifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
TrendingItem * item = [[[TrendingRep sharedTrending] trendingArray] objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
cell.text.text = item.title;
cell.image.layer.cornerRadius = cell.image.frame.size.width / 2;
cell.image.clipsToBounds = YES;
[cell.image sd_setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:item.imageUrl]
placeholderImage:nil
options:SDWebImageProgressiveDownload
completed:^(UIImage * _Nullable image, NSError * _Nullable error, SDImageCacheType cacheType, NSURL * _Nullable imageURL) {
[cell.progressView setHidden:NO];
}];
return cell;
}
Any idea what can be the issue with the view?
This looks like you're not taking into account the layout's minimumInteritemSpacing. The formula to calculate the item's width should be
float cellWidth = (screenWidth - 2.0 * minimumInteritemSpacing) / 3.0;
You have to provide minimum spacing between the collection View cell. You
are using collectionviewLayout, So you have to provide minimum spacing like below.
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
return CGSizeMake(collectionView.frame.size.width/3 - 10, collectionView.frame.size.width/3)
}
Here You can provide minimum spacing (like 10) between cells programmatically.

set Dynamic width and height of collection view cell

Actually i want to set button dynamically and title of button appear Dynamic i have try this and got width of Dynamic content but am not setting cell width and height.
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
ContentArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
self.collectionview.delegate = self;
self.collectionview.dataSource =self;
self.collectionview.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[ContentArray addObject:#"Planning"];
[ContentArray addObject:#"Resources"];
[ContentArray addObject:#"Human Resources"];
[ContentArray addObject:#"Agriculture"];
[ContentArray addObject:#"Resources management"];
}
- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return ContentArray.count;
}
- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
CollectionViewCell * Cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:#"CollectionViewCell"forIndexPath:indexPath];
[Cell.button setTitle:[ContentArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
return Cell;
}
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
CGRect rect = [[ContentArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row ] boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(HUGE_VALF, 50) options:NSStringDrawingUsesFontLeading attributes:nil context:nil] ;
return CGSizeMake(rect.size.width, 50);
}
and output is like this
This is perfect i think if i make cell dynamic width and height, so please guide me through this.
pragma mark - GetHeightFromString
- (CGFloat)getTextHeightFromString:(NSString *)text ViewWidth:(CGFloat)width WithPading:(CGFloat)pading FontName:(NSString *)fontName AndFontSize:(CGFloat)fontSize
{
NSDictionary *attributes = #{NSFontAttributeName: [UIFont fontWithName:fontName size:fontSize]};
CGRect rect = [text boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(width, MAXFLOAT)
options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin
attributes:attributes
context:nil];
//NSLog(#"rect.size.height: %f", rect.size.height);
return rect.size.height + pading;
}
Get height of the string from this method and add this to origional height of your cell or label or button whatever you want to use.
For example:
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
YourCellClass *myCell = (YourCellClass*) [collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];
CGFloat sizeFromString = [self getTextHeightFromString:itemObject.MenuDescription ViewWidth:myCell.frame.size.width WithPading:10 FontName:#"HelveticaNeue" AndFontSize:13];
return CGSizeMake(sizeFromString, sizeFromString);
}
You might need to change the height of inner label too, for this use same method in cellForItemAtIndexPath method of your UICollectionView.
Further more you can customize your own way.
In Swift 2.0:
Using a UICollectionViewFlowLayout enable cell auto-sizing.
The following code inside a UICollectionViewController subclass will enable auto-sizing for it’s flow layout.
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
if let cvl = collectionViewLayout as? UICollectionViewFlowLayout {
cvl.estimatedItemSize = CGSize(width: 150, height: 75)
}
}
You can put different sizes in landscape & portrait mode try this -
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView
layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout
sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
// Adjust cell size for orientation
if (UIDeviceOrientationIsLandscape([[UIApplication sharedApplication] statusBarOrientation])) {
return CGSizeMake(rect.size.width, 50);
}
return CGSizeMake(rect.size.width, 50);
}
- (void)didRotateFromInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)fromInterfaceOrientation
{
[self.collectionView performBatchUpdates:nil completion:nil];
}
you can call invalidateLayout method on the .collectionViewLayout property of your UICollectionView
- (void)viewDidLayoutSubviews {
[super viewDidLayoutSubviews];
[yourCollectionView.collectionViewLayout invalidateLayout];
}
You can try this...
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
return CGSizeMake(width, height);
}
width, height are the dynamically calculated value
Thanks

How can I remove the space between UICollectionViewCells?

I was trying to remove the space between UICollectionView and this is the screenshots from device
I am really trying to avoid those spaces(blue color) and i have tried following codes
This is my collectionview delegate
#pragma mark <UICollectionViewDataSource>
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView {
return 1;
}
- (NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
return 30;
}
- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:#"Cell" forIndexPath:indexPath];
cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
return cell;
}
First I tried this one, and its not working
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
UICollectionViewFlowLayout *flow = [[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];
flow.itemSize = CGSizeMake(cell.frame.size.width, cell.frame.size.height);
flow.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollPositionCenteredVertically;
flow.minimumInteritemSpacing = 0;
flow.minimumLineSpacing = 0;
[self.collectionView registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:#"Cell"];
}
and I tried this one also, its not working
#pragma mark collection view cell paddings
- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView*)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {
return UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0); // top, left, bottom, right
}
- (CGFloat)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {
return 5.0;
}
Please help me to fix this.
So there is properties and methods can limit the minimum space, such as minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAtIndex
However it is just the 'minimum space' not always the max space.
This what I am using: borrow from Cell spacing in UICollectionView
Override standard flow layout:
- (NSArray *) layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect {
NSArray *answer = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect];
for(int i = 1; i < [answer count]; ++i) {
UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *currentLayoutAttributes = answer[i];
UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *prevLayoutAttributes = answer[i - 1];
NSInteger maximumSpacing = 4;
NSInteger origin = CGRectGetMaxX(prevLayoutAttributes.frame);
if(origin + maximumSpacing + currentLayoutAttributes.frame.size.width < self.collectionViewContentSize.width) {
CGRect frame = currentLayoutAttributes.frame;
frame.origin.x = origin + maximumSpacing;
currentLayoutAttributes.frame = frame;
}
}
return answer;
}
maximumSpacing could be set to any value you prefer
From storyboard also you can set the spacing attributes. Select your collection view - select size inspector tab, there you can adjust minimum spacing for for cells or for lines.
And you can adjust section insets also.
flow.sectionInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(1, 1, 1, 1);
Use sectionInset for your UICollectionViewFlowLayout in viewdidload.
See my answer on how to adjust UICollectionView width (using AutoLayout constraint) to fit all cells perfectly without any spacing between them.

UICollectionViewCell height based on label size

I have a view which contains UICollectionView that loads external cellnib file of UICollectionViewCell. I have the data showing properly just the way I want. I want to keep the cell height based on the textlabel inside it but I am not sure what am I missing in the code below. I have tried going through answers but it did not make much sense on how to tackle it. Please help. Thanks in advance.
- (UICollectionViewCell *) collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
MyCollectionViewCell *cell = (MyCollectionViewCell *)[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:#" mycell" forIndexPath:indexPath];
NSString *string = cell.lblContact.text;
CGSize size = [self getLabelSize:string];
NSLog(#"%f and %f",size.width ,size.height);
return cell;
}
- (CGSize)getLabelSize:(NSString *)string {
UIFont *updatedFont = [UIFont fontWithName:#"myFont" size:18.0];
CGRect rect = [string boundingRectWithSize:(CGSize){maxWidth, CGFLOAT_MAX} options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes:#{ NSFontAttributeName: updatedFont } context:nil];
return rect.size;
}
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
CGSize retval = CGSizeMake(collectionView.frame.size.width, 75);
return retval;
}
- (UIEdgeInsets)collectionView: (UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section
{
return UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
I found the solution. I created a string in sizeForItemAtIndexPath that was getting a value out from the same place as cell.lblContact.text.
MyObject *mc = (MyObject *) [contactArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
NSString *myString = mc.contactName;
CGSize size = [self getLabelSize:myString];
NSLog(#"%#", myString);
NSLog(#"%f", size.height);
if (myString.length > 25) {
CGSize retval = CGSizeMake(collectionView.frame.size.width, size.height);
[collectionView layoutIfNeeded];
return retval;
} else {
CGSize retval = CGSizeMake(collectionView.frame.size.width, 75);
return retval;
}
You retrieve the size of the label, but it looks like you are using a different CGSize to size the label. Instead of CGSizeMake(collectionView.frame.size.width, 75), try keeping a reference to the size of the label and using that as the return value:
- (UICollectionViewCell *) collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
MyCollectionViewCell *cell = (MyCollectionViewCell *)[collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:#" mycell" forIndexPath:indexPath];
NSString *string = cell.lblContact.text;
self.labelSize = [self getLabelSize:string];
return cell;
}
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
return self.labelSize;
}
EDIT
Have you tried accessing the frame of the label and storing it?
self.labelSize = CGSizeMake(self.myCell.frame.size.width, self.myCell.frame.size.height);

Dynamic UICollectionView content size height is too long

I need to create a UICollectionView cells with dynamic heights according to each cell's image view height. I have created a subclass from UICollectionViewFlowLayout to implement the desired behaviour as follows:
#define numColumns 2
- (NSArray *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect {
NSArray* attributesToReturn = [super layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:rect];
for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes* attributes in attributesToReturn) {
if (attributes.representedElementKind == nil) {
NSIndexPath* indexPath = attributes.indexPath;
attributes.frame = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath].frame;
}
}
return attributesToReturn;
}
- (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *)layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes* currentItemAttributes = [super layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];
if (indexPath.item < numColumns) {
CGRect frame = currentItemAttributes.frame;
frame.origin.y = 5;
currentItemAttributes.frame = frame;
return currentItemAttributes;
}
NSIndexPath* indexPathPrev = [NSIndexPath indexPathForItem:indexPath.item-numColumns inSection:indexPath.section];
CGRect framePrev = [self layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:indexPathPrev].frame;
CGFloat YPointNew = framePrev.origin.y + framePrev.size.height + 10;
CGRect frame = currentItemAttributes.frame;
frame.origin.y = YPointNew;
currentItemAttributes.frame = frame;
return currentItemAttributes;
}
And in the collection view controller delegate flow layout
- (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
float imageHeight = [[(Product *)self.products[indexPath.row] image] height];
float imageWidth = [[(Product *)self.products[indexPath.row] image] width];
float ratio = 150.0/imageWidth;
return CGSizeMake(150, ratio*imageHeight);
}
Cell implementation
- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
ProductCell *cell = (ProductCell *)[self.collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:#"ProductCell" forIndexPath:indexPath];
....
[cell.imageView setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[[(Product *)self.products[indexPath.row] image] url]]];
return cell;
}
All the cells showed up as expected, but the content view was too long as shown.
I think I have to implement the method -(CGSize)collectionViewContentSize to get the correct contentSize, but I don't know how to calculate the actual height of the collection view

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